CN204043218U - A kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204043218U CN204043218U CN201420435745.6U CN201420435745U CN204043218U CN 204043218 U CN204043218 U CN 204043218U CN 201420435745 U CN201420435745 U CN 201420435745U CN 204043218 U CN204043218 U CN 204043218U
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- solar energy
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- water storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors, comprise energy storage canister and several solar energy acquisition unit of inner dress water, the bottom of energy storage canister is provided with moisturizing collector and gas transmission collector, solar energy acquisition unit is made up of transparent vacuum pipe and the double-deck steel cylinder be arranged in transparent vacuum pipe, double-deck steel cylinder is inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder structure, between inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder, have water storage interlayer, the top of water storage interlayer is communicated with by the bottom of appendix with gas transmission collector, and bottom is by filling pipe and moisturizing header in communication.The utility model absorbs solar energy by water filling in the water storage interlayer of double-deck steel cylinder for it, increases contact area, improves evaporation efficiency; Simultaneously in outer setting transparent vacuum tube layer, thus block and receive scattering and disappearing of solar energy, increased substantially the utilization ratio of solar energy; Additional energy storage canister, not only supplements at any time to evaporation water, and the storage of solar energy of absorption is got up, and improves the general applicability of Solar use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the development and utilization field of new forms of energy, specifically a kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of clean non-harmful energy, has exploitation potential, more prevalent along with Solar use, the exploitation of solar energy equipment is also increasingly mature, such as solar energy steam generator, solar energy steam generator is specifically designed to the device producing steam, the steam produced can carry out heat supply in winter, cooking, the use such as storage, because it is easy to use, cheap, in recent years extensively by the welcome of consumer, but existing solar energy steam generator too relies on sunshine, that is could must use when weather is good, cloudy day or then can not use evening, and sun-drenched time, because temperature is too high, a large amount of solar energy can be collected in short time, major part in these energy is not used and is again lost in air, make the utilization ratio of solar energy extremely low.
Utility model content
In order to the problem that the utilization ratio solving the existence of existing helioplant is low, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors, the energy storage collected when solar energy abundance can be got up, and use when solar energy deficiency, thus improve the utilization ratio of solar energy, and the solar energy steam temperature produced is high, quality good, can be good at the instructions for use meeting consumer.
The utility model for solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is: a kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors, comprise energy storage canister and several solar energy acquisition unit of inner dress water, the bottom of energy storage canister is provided with moisturizing collector and gas transmission collector, described solar energy acquisition unit is made up of transparent vacuum pipe and the double-deck steel cylinder be arranged in transparent vacuum pipe, wherein, double-deck steel cylinder is inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder structure, between inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder, there is water storage interlayer, the top of water storage interlayer is communicated with by the bottom of appendix with gas transmission collector, energy storage canister is sent into the high temperature water and steam that will produce, the bottom of water storage interlayer is by filling pipe and moisturizing header in communication, and to make the water in energy storage canister can enter water storage interlayer, and filling pipe penetrates the internal layer steel cylinder of double-deck steel cylinder by the top of double-deck steel cylinder, and is communicated with the bottom of water storage interlayer after through internal layer steel cylinder.
Described solar energy acquisition unit is arranged on mirror surface.
Described energy storage canister and solar energy acquisition unit are all arranged on the roof of inclination, and the height of one end that is connected with filling pipe of water storage interlayer is higher than the height of water storage interlayer and appendix link.
The two ends of described double-deck steel cylinder are fixed in transparent vacuum pipe by bracket.
Described transparent vacuum pipe is the column structure of both ends open, the two ends of double-deck steel cylinder make it be fixed in transparent vacuum pipe by bracket support, two openend insulation materials of transparent vacuum pipe seal, and preferably, the space between transparent vacuum pipe and double-deck steel cylinder is evacuated.
The housing of described energy storage canister is three-decker, and be followed successively by internal layer, heat-insulation layer and skin from inside to outside, and also can arrange gap between layers, these gaps are preferably also evacuated.
Daytime is time sunny, entered into the bottom of energy storage canister by appendix and gas transmission collector after water in the water storage interlayer of double-deck steel cylinder is become high temperature water and steam by heating, energy storage canister is built with the water of half, and these high temperature water and steams are by the water heating in energy storage canister; Simultaneously, water in energy storage canister enters into the water storage interlayer of each double-deck steel cylinder by moisturizing collector and filling pipe, thus circulate, until be full of the water and steam of HTHP in energy storage canister, the HTHP water and steam in energy storage canister is derived and can be used.
In the present invention, middle temperature refers to that the steam temperature of generation is between 80-250 DEG C.
Beneficial effect: the utility model absorbs solar energy by water filling in the water storage interlayer of double-deck steel cylinder for it, increases contact area, improves evaporation efficiency; Simultaneously in outer setting transparent vacuum tube layer, thus block and receive scattering and disappearing of solar energy, increased substantially the utilization ratio of solar energy; Additional energy storage canister, not only supplements at any time to evaporation water, and the storage of solar energy of absorption is got up, and improves the general applicability of Solar use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Reference numeral: 1, energy storage canister, 2, solar energy acquisition unit, 201, transparent vacuum pipe, 202, double-deck steel cylinder, 203, water storage interlayer, 204, appendix, 205, filling pipe, 3, moisturizing collector, 4, gas transmission collector, 5, mirror surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated:
As shown in the figure, a kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors, comprise energy storage canister 1 and several solar energy acquisition unit 2 of inner dress water, the bottom of energy storage canister 1 is provided with moisturizing collector 3 and gas transmission collector 4, described solar energy acquisition unit 2 is made up of transparent vacuum pipe 201 and the double-deck steel cylinder 202 be arranged in transparent vacuum pipe 201, wherein, double-deck steel cylinder 202 is inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder structure, between inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder, there is water storage interlayer 203, the top of water storage interlayer 203 is communicated with the bottom of gas transmission collector 4 by appendix 204, energy storage canister 1 is sent into the high temperature water and steam that will produce, the bottom of water storage interlayer 203 is communicated with moisturizing collector 3 by filling pipe 205, water storage interlayer 203 can be entered to make the water in energy storage canister 1, and filling pipe 205 penetrates the internal layer steel cylinder of double-deck steel cylinder 202 by the top of double-deck steel cylinder 202, and be communicated with the bottom of water storage interlayer 203 after through internal layer steel cylinder,
In the present invention, in energy storage canister 1, be preinstalled with the water of half, and extra moisturizing pipeline can be installed additional on energy storage canister 1.
In order to ensure that solar energy is irradiated on double-deck steel cylinder 202 fully, be arranged on by solar energy acquisition unit 2 on mirror surface 5, like this, the light that mirror surface 5 reflects also can be irradiated on double-deck steel cylinder 202, thus improves the utilization ratio of solar energy;
Described energy storage canister 1 and solar energy acquisition unit 2 all can be arranged on the roof of inclination, or be arranged on the shelf of inclination, and ensure that water storage interlayer 203 is in top with the link of appendix 204, and water storage interlayer 203 and the link of filling pipe 205 are in bottom;
When arranging double-deck steel cylinder 202, the general bracket that adopts is fixed in transparent vacuum pipe 201, like this to prevent transparent vacuum pipe 201 load-bearing;
In order to prevent scattering and disappearing of energy in energy storage canister 1, the housing of energy storage canister 1 can make three-decker, is followed successively by internal layer, heat-insulation layer and skin from inside to outside;
Energy storage canister 1 is provided with the sensor detecting internal temperature and pressure, to monitor the inner case of these two equipment at any time;
In the utility model, described transparent vacuum pipe 201 can be arranged to the column structure of one or both ends opening, double-deck steel cylinder 202 sets within it and the openend insulation material of transparent vacuum pipe 201 seals, preferably be evacuated with the gap of vaccum-pumping equipment by both, thus further promote Solar use efficiency.
Claims (4)
1. a solar energy medium-temperature collectors, it is characterized in that: the energy storage canister (1) and several solar energy acquisition unit (2) that comprise inner dress water, the bottom of energy storage canister (1) is provided with moisturizing collector (3) and gas transmission collector (4), described solar energy acquisition unit (2) is made up of transparent vacuum pipe (201) and the double-deck steel cylinder (202) be arranged in transparent vacuum pipe (201), wherein, double-deck steel cylinder (202) is inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder structure, there is water storage interlayer (203) between inside and outside two-layer steel cylinder, the top of water storage interlayer (203) is communicated with the bottom of gas transmission collector (4) by appendix (204), energy storage canister (1) is sent into the high temperature water and steam that will produce, the bottom of water storage interlayer (203) is communicated with moisturizing collector (3) by filling pipe (205), water storage interlayer (203) can be entered to make the water in energy storage canister (1), and filling pipe (205) penetrates the internal layer steel cylinder of double-deck steel cylinder (202) by the top of double-deck steel cylinder (202), and be communicated with the bottom of water storage interlayer (203) after through internal layer steel cylinder.
2. a kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar energy acquisition unit (2) is arranged on mirror surface (5).
3. a kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described energy storage canister (1) and solar energy acquisition unit (2) be all arranged on inclination domatic on, and ensureing that one end that water storage interlayer (203) is connected with filling pipe (205) is positioned at bottom, one end that water storage interlayer (203) is connected with appendix (204) is positioned at top.
4. a kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described double-deck steel cylinder (202) is fixed in transparent vacuum pipe (201) by bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420435745.6U CN204043218U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | A kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420435745.6U CN204043218U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | A kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204043218U true CN204043218U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420435745.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204043218U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | A kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204043218U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104165465A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-26 | 王文杰 | Solar medium-temperature heat collector |
| CN106051673A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波高新区世代能源科技有限公司 | Solar punching machine |
-
2014
- 2014-08-05 CN CN201420435745.6U patent/CN204043218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104165465A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-26 | 王文杰 | Solar medium-temperature heat collector |
| CN104165465B (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-01-13 | 王文杰 | A kind of solar energy medium-temperature collectors |
| CN106051673A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波高新区世代能源科技有限公司 | Solar punching machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141224 Termination date: 20160805 |