CN204027466U - A kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting - Google Patents

A kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204027466U
CN204027466U CN201420504475.XU CN201420504475U CN204027466U CN 204027466 U CN204027466 U CN 204027466U CN 201420504475 U CN201420504475 U CN 201420504475U CN 204027466 U CN204027466 U CN 204027466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cell
blasting
water cell
circular hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420504475.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈德志
李本伟
游力克
王琪
周应军
李克菲
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Sinosteel Wuhan Safety & Environmental Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Sinosteel Wuhan Safety & Environmental Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420504475.XU priority Critical patent/CN204027466U/en
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Publication of CN204027466U publication Critical patent/CN204027466U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dustproof device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting, is the water bag consisting of water cell 3, between each water cell 3, adopts and is flexible coupling 6; Water cell 3 tops are provided with circular hole 1; Edge in water cell 3, circular hole 1 below is provided with buckle 2; In the interior powder charge chamber 4 that arranges of water cell 3; The end in powder charge chamber 4 is established unidirectional water inlet 5, the interior filling detonator 8 in powder charge chamber 4, explosive or primacord 9), detonator 10 is fixed on buckle 2, and galvanized wire 11, through circular hole 1, is wound around water bag or hang on the blasting cut was place of blasting body.This device conveniently hangs, and easy construction is not subject to the restriction of execution conditions; Design parameter has standard a nd norm to follow, and is easy to quantize to calculate and promote, economic and practical; Unit bodies ponding can play larger area coverage, and operating efficiency is high; The water medicine separation accident of can not miss-firing, promotes the effect of dustproof depositing dust greatly.

Description

A kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engineering explosion technical field, is specifically related to a kind of dustproof device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's urban construction, a large amount of waste and old constructions of structures face dismounting.First the method for dismounting of construction of structures is demolition blasting, and demolition blasting is more and more higher to the requirement of environmental protection, and especially the harm of blasting dust more and more causes the concern of the whole society.The dust speed that City Building demolition blasting produces is fast, sudden strong, particle is tiny, long in the time of outdoor conditions low suspension, pollution range is large and restive.Not only affect bursting work personnel's health, contaminated environment and equipment, affect resident's normal work and life simultaneously, therefore when construction of structures demolition blasting, must take dustproof measurements for reduction.Traditional dustproof measurements for reduction, generally to carry out the dustproof depositing dust of water smoke with blast water bag, on explosion object, hang the water bag that explosive and water are housed, utilize explosive charge energy to make water fogging, form countless droplet disperses in air, drop and airborne dust finally settle down by contact forms such as collision, cementing, cohesions.The design of water bag is key technology in the dustproof depositing dust technique of water smoke, the directly effect of the dustproof depositing dust of impact.Traditional water bag generally adopts common plastics bag, has the following disadvantages.
1) strength of materials is not enough, is easily scratched, punctures, and causes infiltration to be leaked.
2) water bag opening is excessive, water-filling, powder charge, is all unfavorable for operation while hanging.
3) after water-filling, water bag is spherical, while hanging, can not cover blasting cut was completely.And the water smoke forming is inhomogeneous, dustproof dust-laying effect is not ideal enough.
4) explosive packing in water bag directly contacts with water with detonator, and the possibility of miss-firing is larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect existing in order to overcome existing dustproof depositing dust water bag, and a kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting is provided, can safety, dust economic, that effectively produce during controlled blasting.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting, for making in advance shaped device, the cutting part at demolition blasting during use hangs.
Device for reducing dust described in the utility model, be the water bag being formed by water cell, adopt and have the plastic material of national standard to make, by the standard water cell formation of 50cm * 30cm * 10cm, between each water cell, adopt and be flexible coupling, can select as required water cell number.Each water cell top is equipped with circular hole, and galvanized wire, through circular hole, is wound around water bag or hang on the blasting cut was place of blasting body.Edge in each water cell, circular hole below is established and is equipped with buckle, for fixing detonator.In each water cell, all tool is provided with powder charge chamber, and the end in powder charge chamber is provided with unidirectional water inlet, and water pipe inserts unidirectional water inlet to water cell water-filling, and after water-filling, powder charge chamber can be used as the filling point of detonator, explosive or primacord.
The utility model is installed by following construction process: 1, select as required water cell number; 2, depositing dust water bag is hung on to blasting cut was place; 3, by unidirectional water inlet water-filling; 4, in powder charge chamber, install explosive and detonator, explosive or primacord, detonator is fixed on buckle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1,, compared to traditional water bag, this water bag is convenient, flexible, conveniently hang, and easy construction is not subject to the restriction of execution conditions, do not affect other normal constructions; 2, design parameter has standard a nd norm to follow, and is easy to quantize to calculate and promote, economic and practical; 3, be that unit bodies ponding can play larger area coverage, operating efficiency is high; 4, the water medicine separation accident of can not miss-firing, promotes the effect of dustproof depositing dust greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is water cell structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a plurality of water cell structural representations.
Fig. 3 is water cell side view.
Fig. 4 is the practical figure of single water cell.
1. circular holes in figure, 2. buckle, 3. water cell, 4. powder charge chamber, 5. unidirectional water inlet, is 6. flexible coupling, 7. water, 8. detonator, 9. explosive or primacord, 10. detonator, 11. galvanized wires.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
The device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting, is the water bag consisting of water cell 3, between each water cell 3, adopts and is flexible coupling 6; Water cell 3 tops are provided with circular hole 1; Edge in water cell 3, circular hole 1 below is provided with buckle 2; In the interior powder charge chamber 4 that arranges of water cell 3; The end in powder charge chamber 4 is established unidirectional water inlet 5.
Making and the installation steps of depositing dust water bag are as follows.
1, rapidoprint: water bag material adopts standard GB/T/T4456-2008 to select PE-MD processing, and the thickness of water bag is not less than 0.1mm, the flaws such as the bubble that do not have, perforation.
2, galvanized wire 11 reference standard YBT5294-2009, tensile strength is not less than 400Mp, and rate elongation is not less than 12%, and galvanized wire 11 should be selected 10-14 galvanized wire, wherein with No. 12 galvanized iron the bests.
3, according to actual conditions needs, select after suitable water bag number, from being flexible coupling between water bag, 6 cut off.
4, galvanized wire 11 is passed to the circular hole 1 of water cell 3 tops, water bag is wound around or hang on to the blasting cut was place of blasting body.
5, water pipe is inserted to the unidirectional water inlet 5 of water cell 3, after water-filling 7, extract.
6, pack detonator 8, explosive or primacord 9 into powder charge chamber 4, finally detonator 10 is fixed on buckle 2.

Claims (4)

1. the device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting, is the water bag consisting of water cell (3), it is characterized in that adopting be flexible coupling (6) between each water cell (3); Water cell (3) top is provided with circular hole (1); On the upper edge of water cell (3), circular hole (1) below is provided with buckle (2); Powder charge chamber (4) is set in water cell (3); The end in powder charge chamber (4) is established unidirectional water inlet (5).
2. a kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting according to claim 1, is characterized in that loading detonator (8), explosive or primacord (9) in powder charge chamber (4), and detonator (10) is fixed on buckle (2).
3. a kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting according to claim 1, is characterized in that galvanized wire (11), through circular hole (1), is wound around water bag or hang on the blasting cut was place of blasting body.
4. a kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting according to claim 1, is characterized in that water pipe inserts unidirectional water inlet (5) to water cell (3) water-filling (7).
CN201420504475.XU 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 A kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting Expired - Fee Related CN204027466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420504475.XU CN204027466U (en) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 A kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420504475.XU CN204027466U (en) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 A kind of device for reducing dust using in demolition blasting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204027466U true CN204027466U (en) 2014-12-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440986A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 武汉爆破有限公司 Safety protection device for supporting beam blasting and dismantling and using method thereof
CN108871115A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 贵州大学 A kind of fast dust laying apparatus for engineering explosion
CN110004841A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 孙志磊 A kind of the dismounting device and construction method of Urban Bridge
CN111076630A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 山东科技大学 Efficient open bench blasting dust fall method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440986A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 武汉爆破有限公司 Safety protection device for supporting beam blasting and dismantling and using method thereof
CN108871115A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 贵州大学 A kind of fast dust laying apparatus for engineering explosion
CN110004841A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 孙志磊 A kind of the dismounting device and construction method of Urban Bridge
CN110004841B (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-07-07 孙志磊 Urban bridge dismantling device and construction method
CN111076630A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 山东科技大学 Efficient open bench blasting dust fall method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141217

Termination date: 20160903

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee