CN103925855A - Blasting dust precipitation method - Google Patents

Blasting dust precipitation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103925855A
CN103925855A CN201410157287.9A CN201410157287A CN103925855A CN 103925855 A CN103925855 A CN 103925855A CN 201410157287 A CN201410157287 A CN 201410157287A CN 103925855 A CN103925855 A CN 103925855A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
explosion
water bag
blasting
removing method
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Pending
Application number
CN201410157287.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢先启
贾永胜
刘昌邦
韩传伟
严涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHAN BLASTING CO Ltd
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WUHAN BLASTING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN BLASTING CO Ltd filed Critical WUHAN BLASTING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410157287.9A priority Critical patent/CN103925855A/en
Publication of CN103925855A publication Critical patent/CN103925855A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a blasting dust precipitation method, and belongs to the technical field of blasting. The method comprises the following steps that (1) before blasting, water bags are filled with water and laid flat on the surface of a building needing to be blasted, water injection openings of the water bags are bound tight, and the water injection openings of the water bags are blocked up; (2) explosives are placed in PVC water tubes, and then the PVC water tubes are evenly distributed below the water bags; (3) nonel tubes, underneath the water bags, of all the explosives are bound to be one bundle and then are connected to the whole blasting network to implement blasting. According to the blasting dust precipitation method, dust precipitation can be effectively carried out through water mist in the blasting process.

Description

A kind of explosion dust-removing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to blasting technique field, particularly a kind of explosion dust-removing method.
Background technology
Along with the propelling that Old City Reconstruction is built, a lot of original infrastructure, layout of buildings etc. can not meet the demand of current social, have even seriously restricted the development of urban economy.In order to promote socio-economic development, complete fast the task of country's " urbanization ", need to be removed the building in a large amount of planned ranges, demolition of buildings mainly adopts controlled blasting technology now, and its science, efficient, safe, civilized construction method have demonstrated huge advantage.
Extensive use along with engineering explosion, the negative effect of controlled blasting also increases gradually, controlled blasting not only needs the traditional explosion harm to blasting vibration, slungshot, shock wave, noise etc. to be controlled, and also needs the dust that explosion is produced effectively to control.Although traditional method for dismounting such as demolition blasting and mechanical removal have been compared plurality of advantages, a large amount of dusts that produce in blasting process, cause surrounding enviroment to have a strong impact on, especially bustling location and resident concentrated area in city.
At present, take to reduce method that explosion produces dust for putting high pressure pipe network water spray at building peripheral hardware and hanging a large amount of little water bags in big gun hole around.Above method is in Practical Project, and workload is large, and implementation process is difficult, can not meet the needs of high-efficiency environment friendly, and dust-laying effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is provides a kind of in the process of explosion for addressing the above problem, and utilizes the effectively method of depositing dust of water smoke.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
An explosion dust-removing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) implement, before explosion, water bag to be filled with to water, lie in the building surface that needs explosion, the water filling port of described water bag is tightened, and the described water filling port by water bag is padded;
(2) explosive is placed in PVC water pipe, then described PVC water pipe is arranged in uniformly to water bag below;
(3) detonator of all described explosives under described water bag is tied up into a branch of, be then connected in whole blasting network, implement explosion.
Further, the water filling port of described water bag is tightened with iron wire or rope.
Further, with sandbag, the described water filling port by water bag is padded.
Preferably, the diameter of described PVC water pipe is 50mm.
Preferably, described water bag is of a size of: long 6.0m, wide 1.0m, high 0.2m.
Preferably, the material of described water bag is the polybag of thickening, increasing.
Further, described water bag is needing the building surface of explosion to place one every 10m.
Further, described PVC water pipe is arranged one every 1.5m below described water bag.
Preferably, described explosive is emulsion.
The present invention has the following advantages:
This method is to show to lay large-scale water bag at building, forms water curtain and intensive water smoke to reach the object of efficient depositing dust after explosion; Because large-scale water bag water capacity is large, area coverage is wide, therefore can improve efficiency of construction; Before explosive being distributed on to water bag below, now explosive is put into PVC water pipe, in case explosive compressive deformation guarantees normally detonating of explosive simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that in a kind of explosion dust-removing method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, water bag is arranged;
The structural representation of water bag in a kind of explosion dust-removing method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Structural representation in a kind of explosion dust-removing method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention in PVC water pipe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
The present embodiment provides a kind of explosion dust-removing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) implement, before explosion, water bag 1 to be filled with to water 2, lie in and need the building of explosion 7 surfaces, with iron wire or rope, the water filling port of water bag 13 is tightened, and with sandbag 4, the water filling port of water bag 13 is padded, prevent that water bag 1 from leaking.Water bag 1 is of a size of: long 6.0m, and wide 1.0m, high 0.2m, the material of water bag 1 is the polybag of thickening, increasing.Water bag 1 on building 7 surfaces that needing explosion, every 10m, place one.(2) explosive 5 is placed in PVC water pipe 6, then PVC water pipe 6 is arranged in uniformly to water bag 1 below, the diameter of PVC water pipe 6 is 50mm, and PVC water pipe is arranged one every 1.5m below described water bag.Water bag 1 and PVC water pipe 6 define distinctive size, and this Assurance of Size is when explosion, and the water curtain of formation and intensive water smoke, to reach the most efficient, effectively reach the object of depositing dust.(3) detonator of 1 time all explosive 5 of water bag is tied up into a branch of, be then connected in whole blasting network, implement explosion, explosive 5 is emulsion.
Like this, need can ignite after the explosive charge in the building 7 of explosion the explosive of water bag below simultaneously, explosion wave plastic water bag can be broken up and by a large amount of water slugs to high-altitude, form cascade curtain and intensive water smoke to adsorb dust.This method has not only improved the efficiency of past water bag water filling, has saved the engineering time, and greatly reduces the Dust Capacity in blasting process.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an explosion dust-removing method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) implement, before explosion, water bag to be filled with to water, lie in the building surface that needs explosion, the water filling port of described water bag is tightened, and the water filling port of described water bag is padded;
(2) explosive is placed in PVC water pipe, then described PVC water pipe is arranged in uniformly to water bag below;
(3) detonator of all described explosives under described water bag is tied up into a branch of, be then connected in whole blasting network, implement explosion.
2. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the water filling port of described water bag is tightened with iron wire or rope.
3. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, with sandbag, the described water filling port by water bag is padded.
4. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of described PVC water pipe is 50mm.
5. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water bag is of a size of: long 6.0m, wide 1.0m, high 0.2m.
6. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the material of described water bag is the polybag of thickening, increasing.
7. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described water bag at the building surface that is needing explosion, every 10m, place one.
8. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described PVC water pipe is arranged one every 1.5m below described water bag.
9. explosion dust-removing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described explosive is emulsion.
CN201410157287.9A 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Blasting dust precipitation method Pending CN103925855A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410157287.9A CN103925855A (en) 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Blasting dust precipitation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410157287.9A CN103925855A (en) 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Blasting dust precipitation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103925855A true CN103925855A (en) 2014-07-16

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104819671A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-05 武汉爆破有限公司 Dust settling and shock absorbing method for building blasting demolition
CN108871115A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 贵州大学 A kind of fast dust laying apparatus for engineering explosion
CN110425949A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-08 山东天宝爆破有限公司 A kind of surface blasting smoke treatment method
CN111076630A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 山东科技大学 Efficient open bench blasting dust fall method
CN111207636A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-29 芜湖海螺水泥有限公司 Deep hole large-diameter hydraulic blasting method
CN111735357A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-02 武汉理工大学 A novel water gasbag for structure blasting damping and dust fall
CN112344817A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-02-09 张小兰 Blasting synchronous dust removal method and system
CN112361905A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-02-12 张小兰 Blasting synchronous dust removal method and system
CN112495091A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-16 华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司托巴水电工程建设管理局 Method for reducing dust generated by blasting by water pressing bag
CN117943299A (en) * 2024-03-27 2024-04-30 山东辰泰重钢建设集团有限公司 Steel structure performance detection device and method thereof

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CN102587691A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-18 贵州新联爆破工程有限公司 Dust control method for blasting demolition of building
CN103453809A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-18 中国人民武装警察部队水电三峡工程指挥部 Water-mist dust settling method implemented during blast excavation for large-scale underground project

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001104905A (en) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-17 Metorobox Engineering:Kk Dustproof apparatus and its installation method
JP2004290933A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-21 Suzuken Kogyo Kk Dust-proof apparatus for use in construction
JP2009287296A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-10 Suzuken Kogyo Kk Working machine used for civil engineering operation, construction operation or dismantling operation
CN102587691A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-18 贵州新联爆破工程有限公司 Dust control method for blasting demolition of building
CN103453809A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-18 中国人民武装警察部队水电三峡工程指挥部 Water-mist dust settling method implemented during blast excavation for large-scale underground project

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Title
韩早等: "城市拆除爆破中爆炸水雾降尘的应用", 《煤矿爆破》, no. 4, 25 December 2008 (2008-12-25), pages 30 - 32 *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104819671A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-05 武汉爆破有限公司 Dust settling and shock absorbing method for building blasting demolition
CN104819671B (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-12-07 武汉爆破有限公司 The depositing dust of a kind of structure demolition dismounting and shock-dampening method
CN108871115A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 贵州大学 A kind of fast dust laying apparatus for engineering explosion
CN110425949A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-08 山东天宝爆破有限公司 A kind of surface blasting smoke treatment method
CN111076630A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-28 山东科技大学 Efficient open bench blasting dust fall method
CN111207636A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-29 芜湖海螺水泥有限公司 Deep hole large-diameter hydraulic blasting method
CN111735357A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-02 武汉理工大学 A novel water gasbag for structure blasting damping and dust fall
CN111735357B (en) * 2020-07-06 2024-05-28 武汉理工大学 Novel water air bag for blasting vibration reduction and dust fall of structures
CN112344817A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-02-09 张小兰 Blasting synchronous dust removal method and system
CN112361905A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-02-12 张小兰 Blasting synchronous dust removal method and system
CN112361905B (en) * 2020-09-22 2024-05-07 张小兰 Blasting synchronous dust removal method and system
CN112495091A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-16 华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司托巴水电工程建设管理局 Method for reducing dust generated by blasting by water pressing bag
CN117943299A (en) * 2024-03-27 2024-04-30 山东辰泰重钢建设集团有限公司 Steel structure performance detection device and method thereof
CN117943299B (en) * 2024-03-27 2024-06-07 山东辰泰重钢建设集团有限公司 Steel structure performance detection device and method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140716