CN204024399U - A kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device - Google Patents
A kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204024399U CN204024399U CN201420516252.5U CN201420516252U CN204024399U CN 204024399 U CN204024399 U CN 204024399U CN 201420516252 U CN201420516252 U CN 201420516252U CN 204024399 U CN204024399 U CN 204024399U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- slide plate
- rain
- home
- ventilation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device, belongs to Smart Home product technical field; Comprise wall fixed base plate, ball screw framework, guiding rail mechanism, screw slide plate Connection Block and controller, described ball screw framework is made up of leading screw, screw, bearing, bearing support, motor and shaft coupling, described guiding rail mechanism is made up of guide rail, slide block and slide plate, described screw slide plate Connection Block one end is connected to the screw other end and is connected to slide plate, described controller is electrically connected with motor, it is characterized in that: also comprise ventilation windscreen, described ventilation windscreen is bolted on slide plate; Advantage: (1) daytime, this device was in open mode, makes the air in bedroom, north and south form convection current, reaches the object of natural ventilation; When the cloudy day rains, this ventilating and rain-baffling device is closed automatically, avoids rainwater and flows within doors; (2) bedroom daylighting is not affected; (3) controller controls the action of this device automatically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device, belongs to Smart Home product technical field.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy and social progress, people are to the living environment growing interest of oneself.According to statistics, the time of modern 80 ~ 90% is spent in indoor, the time particularly spent within the family is approximately 40 ~ 50%, therefore IAQ (indoor air quality) particularly in family air quality will directly have influence on the healthy of people and operating efficiency, people have higher requirement to the health of room air and health environment.
Indoor air quality (Indoor Air Quality, IAQ) by the definition done in U.S. ASHRAE " meeting the ventilation that can accept indoor air quality " (62 1 1989): good indoor air quality should be " do not have the determined concentration of harmful substance index of authoritative institution that known pollutant reaches generally acknowledged in air, and the most people (>=80%) be in this air not having meaning with thumb down to this ".In revised edition ASHRAE 62 1 1989R, acceptable indoor air quality definition: in conditioned space, most people is not to room air meaning with thumb down, and do not have known pollutant to reach the concentration that may produce the threat of serious health to human body in air.The acceptable indoor air quality definition experienced: in conditioned space, most people is not with thumb down because of smell or excitant.In ASHRAE62 mono-1989R, the description of indoor air quality is covered to the content of subjective feeling two aspects of objective indicator and people, the science that compares is with comprehensive.
The factor affecting indoor air quality mainly contain following some:
1, indoor volatile organic compounds
About have more than 250 kind of VOC in room air, the main source producing VOC has: the VOC that (1), human body itself distribute naturally, as acetone, isoprene etc.; (2), constructional materials as cement, carpet, paint, glue, wallboard, floor tile, new furniture, all discharging the organic compound mixed, as formaldehyde etc.; (3), in order to energy-conservation, building adopts insulating heat insulating material and encapsulant in a large number, and these materials also discharge VOC.Experiment display, after various different VOC mixes, and produces chemical action with ozone, just there will be many stealthy killers in room air.
2, the microorganism in room air
Microbe species in air is a lot, and mainly comprise bacterium, the female bacterium of filial piety, mould, germ, germ and bacteriophage etc., it is not of uniform size, very large to the harm of human body, and they are the most direct reasons causing breathing problem and room conditioning disease.Their fertility is strong, and reproduction speed is fast, and for mould, it is l5 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C in temperature, and humidity is that in the environment of 70% ~ 95%, very easily breeding survives.Indoor air-conditioning equipment such as the heating and cooling coil pipe in fan coil units is the position that moisture laden air and micronic dust gather, it is a root of microbial reproduction that heater slowly leaks, carpet or keep a pet and be also conducive to growing of microorganism in indoor in addition, and the existence of indoor cosmetics is simultaneously also for the existence of microorganism provides nutrient source.
3, indoor temperature and humidity
The new comprehensive study of Technical University Of Denmark proves, the temperature keeping required temperature range lower limit in suitably low humidity and whole body thermal comfort is favourable, can reduce the generation of ill syndrome like this.Be less than 30% or some harmful bacterias can both be made to grow higher than 70% in relative humidity, thus worsen indoor air quality.
4, room ventilation and air distribution
The quality of air distribution directly has influence on indoor air quality, if Airflow Pattern Designing obtains bad, just have short circuit in indoor or form dead angle, new wind is not also sent workspace to and has just been blown away, and does not reach the effect of loose clearly pollutant.With regard to centralized air conditioning system, only has the air quality of displaced type ventilation system guarantee workspace.
The measure improving indoor air quality has a lot, but following 2 is conventional with important:
(1) because indoor volatile organic compounds is mainly produced by constructional materials and some indoor equipment, so should strictly control containing the use compared with the constructional materials of heavy contaminant, use pollution-free or oligosaprobic building and ornament materials, distributing of decreasing pollution thing as far as possible.
(2) place of pollution sources is produced by local exhaust or adsorption filtration process for copying room and typing room, dining room, kitchen, washroom etc., avoid the cross pollution in building.Forced ventilating can also be carried out if desired in these places.
In a word, ventilation (particularly natural ventilation) is the important measures improving indoor air quality.Generally, can open the window when there being people to be in evening and directly ventilate; Daytime, family no one opend the window ventilation, and when always worrying to rain, rainwater flows within doors.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device, be installed to the outside (bedroom, north and south is all installed) of certain fan glass on the room window of bedroom, daytime, this device was in open state, make the air in bedroom, north and south form convection current, reach the object of natural ventilation; When the cloudy day rains, this ventilating and rain-baffling device is closed automatically, avoids rainwater and flows within doors.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device, comprise wall fixed base plate, ball screw framework, guiding rail mechanism, screw slide plate Connection Block and controller, described ball screw framework is by leading screw, screw, bearing, bearing support, motor and shaft coupling composition, one end of leading screw is provided with two bearings, two bearings are fixed on bearing support, bearing support is bolted on described wall fixed base plate, motor is bolted on described wall fixed base plate, the output shaft of motor is connected with the other end of leading screw by shaft coupling, described guiding rail mechanism is made up of guide rail, slide block and slide plate, and guide rail is bolted on described wall fixed base plate, and two slide blocks are installed on guide rail, and slide plate is bolted on two slide blocks, described screw slide plate Connection Block one end is connected to the screw other end and is connected to slide plate, described controller is electrically connected with motor, it is characterized in that: also comprise ventilation windscreen, described ventilation windscreen is bolted on slide plate.
Preferably, described ventilation windscreen uses transparent material manufacture.
The utility model tool has the following advantages: (1) has installed this device, and daytime, this device was in open mode, makes the air in bedroom, north and south form convection current, reaches the object of natural ventilation; When the cloudy day rains, this ventilating and rain-baffling device is closed automatically, avoids rainwater and flows within doors.(2) bedroom daylighting is not affected.(3) sensor can the change of perception ambient light, makes controller automatically control the action of this device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the picture (being observed by outside) of the structural representation of household bedroom window.
Fig. 2 is the picture (being observed by outside) of the front view of household bedroom window.
Fig. 3 is the installation site schematic diagram of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (observing from outside) of the guiding rail mechanism of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation (back side) of the guiding rail mechanism of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the ball screw framework of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of the ball screw framework of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the wall fixed base plate of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the screw slide plate Connection Block of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the guiding rail mechanism of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the slide plate of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is the installation site schematic diagram of the screw slide plate Connection Block of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Figure 14 is the installation site schematic diagram of the ventilation windscreen of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the ventilation windscreen of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
Figure 16 is the installation site schematic diagram of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model on the window of bedroom (observing from outside).
Figure 17 is the installation site schematic diagram of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model on the window of bedroom (observing indoor).
Figure 18 is the installation site schematic diagram of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model on the window of bedroom (observing indoor).
Figure 19 is the picture (observing from outside, closed condition) of the installation site of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device on the window of bedroom of the present utility model.
Figure 20 is the picture (observe from outside, open the state of a half) of the installation site of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device on the window of bedroom of the present utility model.
Wherein Reference numeral gathers and is expressed as: 1-bedroom window; 11-window frame; The large glass that 12-is fixing; 13-movable glass; The little glass that 14-is fixing; The home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of 2-; 21-guiding rail mechanism; 211-guide rail; 212-slide block; 213-slide plate; 213a-slide block installation site; 213b-screw slide plate Connection Block installation site; 213c-ventilation windscreen installation site; 22-ball screw framework; 221-bearing support; 222-bearing; 223-leading screw; 224-screw; 225-shaft coupling; 226-motor; 23-wall fixed base plate; The installation site of 231-motor; The installation site of 232-bearing support; The installation site of 233-guide rail; The installation site of 234-position sensor; 235-expansion bolt installing hole; 24-screw slide plate Connection Block; 241-slide plate connecting thread hole; 242-screw connecting thread hole; 25-ventilation windscreen; 251-unthreaded hole; 26-controller; 27-position sensor; 28-ambient light sensor; 31-roof; 32-wall; 33-ground.
Specific embodiments
Specific embodiments of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 8, a kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device, comprise wall fixed base plate 23, ball screw framework 22, guiding rail mechanism 21, screw slide plate Connection Block 24 and controller 26, described ball screw framework 22 is by leading screw 223, screw 224, bearing 222, bearing support 221, motor 226 and shaft coupling 225 form, one end of leading screw 223 is provided with two bearings 222, two bearings 222 are fixed on bearing support 221, bearing support 221 is bolted on described wall fixed base plate 23, motor 226 is bolted on described wall fixed base plate 23, the output shaft of motor 226 is connected with the other end of leading screw 223 by shaft coupling 225, described guiding rail mechanism 21 is made up of guide rail 211, slide block 212 and slide plate 213, and guide rail 211 is bolted on described wall fixed base plate 23, and two slide blocks 212 are installed on guide rail 211, and slide plate 213 is bolted on two slide blocks 212, described screw slide plate Connection Block 24 one end is connected to screw 224 other end and is connected to slide plate 213, described controller 26 is electrically connected with motor 226, it is characterized in that: also comprise ventilation windscreen 25, described ventilation windscreen 25 is bolted on slide plate 213.
Be the picture (being observed by outside) of the structural representation of household bedroom window see Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is the picture (being observed by outside) of the front view of household bedroom window.The bedroom window in Modern Family house is generally made up of four parts: window frame 11, fixing large glass 12, movable glass 13 and fixing little glass 14.Be generally the movable glass 13 of opeing the window when family has people, and be that the window in bedroom, north and south is opened simultaneously, form draught, reach the object of room ventilation.But, be close window when general as family no one, this is because worry that rainy rainwater flows within doors.In fact 3 points at 9 in the morning to the afternoon on daytime, under irradiation by sunlight, outdoor air is only best, but the window of a lot of family is all close in this case, the object of indoor natural ventilating can not be realized, have to come off duty after getting home by air draft forced ventilation, waste the energy like this.
Window shown in Fig. 1, little glass 14 fixing in the present embodiment should install movable window, installs the device that the utility model provides in the outside of this movable window.Fig. 3 is the installation site schematic diagram of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.
See Fig. 4, describe the structure of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model.See Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, for the structural representation of guiding rail mechanism, described guiding rail mechanism 21 is made up of guide rail 211, slide block 212 and slide plate 213, guide rail 211 is bolted on described wall fixed base plate 23, two slide blocks 212 are installed on guide rail 211, and slide plate 213 is bolted on two slide blocks 212.
See Fig. 7, Fig. 8, for structural representation and the explosive view of ball screw framework, described ball screw framework 22 is made up of leading screw 223, screw 224, bearing 222, bearing support 221, motor 226 and shaft coupling 225, one end of leading screw 223 is provided with two bearings 222, two bearings 222 are fixed on bearing support 221, bearing support 221 is bolted on described wall fixed base plate 23, motor 226 is bolted on described wall fixed base plate 23, and the output shaft of motor 226 is connected with the other end of leading screw 223 by shaft coupling 225.
See Fig. 9, be the structural representation of wall fixed base plate, as seen from the figure this plate be processed with a lot of screwed hole, these screwed holes are divided into several groups to install different parts or parts respectively.As the installation site 231 of motor, the installation site 232 of bearing support, the installation site 233 of guide rail, the installation site 234 of position sensor, these installation sites clearly illustrate the part that this position needs to install.Use four expansion bolts, described wall fixed base plate 23 can be installed by expansion bolt installing hole 235 and be fixed on the outer wall of bedroom window.
See Figure 10, the structural representation of screw slide plate Connection Block, after screw 224 and this part assemble, uses 6 standard screws to be connected with 6 screw connecting thread holes 242 of macropore periphery in the middle of this part; After slide plate 213 and this part assemble, 4 standard screws are used to be connected with slide plate connecting thread hole 241.See Figure 13, it is the installation site schematic diagram of screw slide plate Connection Block.After having connected, screw 224 will together with slide plate 213 rectilinear motion.
See Figure 11, be the structural representation of guiding rail mechanism, in figure, clearly illustrate the annexation between guide rail 211, slide block 212, slide plate 213 three.With the installation of line slideway with use relevant technology to belong to prior art, do not repeat at this.
See Figure 12, it is the structural representation of slide plate.Slide plate 213 is processed with a lot of screwed hole, is divided into several groups to be respectively used to different parts are installed.213a indication is slide block installation site, 213b indication is screw slide plate Connection Block installation site, 213c indication is ventilation windscreen installation site.Participating in Figure 15, is the structural representation of ventilation windscreen, can see and be processed with two unthreaded holes 251 on ventilation windscreen 25.Participating in Figure 14, is the installation site schematic diagram of ventilation windscreen, uses two screws to be connected with the screwed hole 213C on slide plate 213 by two unthreaded holes 251, so just secures ventilation windscreen 25.
See Figure 16, be the installation site schematic diagram of of the present utility model home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device on the window of bedroom observed from outside; See Figure 17, be the installation site schematic diagram of of the present utility model home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device on the window of bedroom observed indoor.The main part of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device is arranged on the outside of the top of bedroom window, affects the daylighting in bedroom hardly.Ventilation windscreen 25 adopts transparent material manufacture, as glass, transparent plastics etc., does not so also affect the daylighting in bedroom.As can be seen from Figure 18, home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device installation site is on the right side of window the top, and distance about two meters high of ground, when this fan glass being changed into movable window and open, is also safe.
See Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 19 is ventilation windscreen 25 closed condition, and Figure 20 is the state that ventilation windscreen 25 opens a half, does not now also open completely, this shows that the open mode of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model has multiple, can need setting according to different.
See Fig. 4, home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model is provided with ambient light sensor 28, and this sensor can the light and shade of sensing light, when light arrives by force some strength, to controller 26 signals, can inform it is fine day now; When light weak to some strength time, also can to controller 26 signals, inform it is the cloudy day now.
The course of work of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model:
(1) the fixing little glass 14 of the top of bedroom window is made into openable glass window.
(2) as requested this home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device is installed to position as exemplified in figs.
(3) if daytime fine, the small window shown in Fig. 1 is opened when being away from home, this device is energized, this device will be in open mode, if north and south window is all provided with home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model, at this moment bedroom, north and south will form draught, realize the object of room natural ventilation.
(4) when weather is by time clear to overcast, ambient light sensor 28 can to controller 26 signals, inform it is the cloudy day now, controller 26 sends signal, stepper motor 226 is made to drive leading screw 223 to rotate, screw 224 is moved axially, because the connection function of screw slide plate Connection Block 24, slide plate 213 drives ventilation windscreen 25 to move back to the position shown in Figure 19.
(5) in order to avoid slide plate 213 drives ventilation windscreen 25 to move to inappropriate position, correct position on wall fixed base plate 23 is provided with position sensor 27, be travel switch in the present embodiment, in other application of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model, other position sensors can be adopted.
Home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device of the present utility model is work like this.
Installed this device, daytime, this device was in open mode, made the air in bedroom, north and south form convection current, reached the object of natural ventilation; When the cloudy day rains, this ventilating and rain-baffling device is closed automatically, avoids rainwater and flows within doors.This device is adopted not affect bedroom daylighting.Sensor can the change of perception ambient light, makes controller automatically control the action of this device.Employ position sensor 27, make this device shift position accurate, reliable operation, while realization is ventilated, avoid in rainwater flowed into chamber.
Claims (2)
1. a home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device, comprise wall fixed base plate (23), ball screw framework (22), guiding rail mechanism (21), screw slide plate Connection Block (24) and controller (26), described ball screw framework (22) is by leading screw (223), screw (224), bearing (222), bearing support (221), motor (226) and shaft coupling (225) composition, one end of leading screw (223) is provided with two bearings (222), two bearings (222) are fixed on bearing support (221), bearing support (221) is bolted on described wall fixed base plate (23), motor (226) is bolted on described wall fixed base plate (23), the output shaft of motor (226) is connected with the other end of leading screw (223) by shaft coupling (225), described guiding rail mechanism (21) is made up of guide rail (211), slide block (212) and slide plate (213), guide rail (211) is bolted on described wall fixed base plate (23), two slide blocks (212) are installed on guide rail (211), and slide plate (213) is bolted on two slide blocks (212), described screw slide plate Connection Block (24) one end is connected to screw (224) other end and is connected to slide plate (213), described controller (26) is electrically connected with motor (226), it is characterized in that: also comprise ventilation windscreen (25), described ventilation windscreen (25) is bolted on slide plate (213).
2. home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described ventilation windscreen (25) uses transparent material manufacture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420516252.5U CN204024399U (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | A kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420516252.5U CN204024399U (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | A kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204024399U true CN204024399U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=52064283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420516252.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204024399U (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | A kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204024399U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104213820A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 赵九九 | Household ventilating and rain-shielding device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 CN CN201420516252.5U patent/CN204024399U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104213820A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 赵九九 | Household ventilating and rain-shielding device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202092274U (en) | Micro ventilation system for building | |
| CN105987488A (en) | Household air quality monitoring system and control method utilizing intelligent internet of things | |
| CN105890122A (en) | Silkworm cultivation room inner temperature and humidity control method | |
| CN203907822U (en) | Air conditioner system for tobacco shred making plant of cigarette factory | |
| CN203980477U (en) | A kind of intelligent window air purifier | |
| CN204024399U (en) | A kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device | |
| CN104213820B (en) | A kind of home-use ventilating and rain-baffling device | |
| CN202995513U (en) | Intelligent control temperature exchange apparatus | |
| CN103266828A (en) | Automatic window | |
| CN108193994A (en) | A kind of multi-functional double-layer glass vent window | |
| CN205648475U (en) | New -type mushroom room of domestic fungus | |
| CN205052257U (en) | Edible mushroom fruiting house | |
| CN203404887U (en) | Multifunctional ventilator | |
| CN207560920U (en) | A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth | |
| CN203586434U (en) | Ventilation structure of air conditioner fresh air system | |
| CN203215912U (en) | Energy-saving ventilating device used for isolated ventilating cage | |
| CN202232526U (en) | Negative-pressure hen house | |
| CN201628319U (en) | Combined fresh air integrated processing machine | |
| CN201652687U (en) | Non-power central ventilation system | |
| CN205208827U (en) | Ventilation system based on monitoring air | |
| CN205425207U (en) | Energy -conserving new trend of solar energy intelligence purifies casement | |
| CN201050856Y (en) | Ventilation means for indoor and outdoor | |
| CN203744462U (en) | Ventilation system device of glass curtain wall | |
| CN210869027U (en) | Ventilation system for greenhouse | |
| CN209151773U (en) | A kind of closed plant factor of mixing light source comprehensively utilizing sunlight and artificial light |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Effective date of abandoning: 20151230 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |