CN204023657U - A kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204023657U
CN204023657U CN201420482660.3U CN201420482660U CN204023657U CN 204023657 U CN204023657 U CN 204023657U CN 201420482660 U CN201420482660 U CN 201420482660U CN 204023657 U CN204023657 U CN 204023657U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
horn
hydraulic stem
hinged
scraper bowl
switching mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420482660.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛勇
杨杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN HAIRUN YISHAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Tianjin Hairun Yishan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Hairun Yishan Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Hairun Yishan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420482660.3U priority Critical patent/CN204023657U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204023657U publication Critical patent/CN204023657U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism, comprise the first horn be hinged on body, and be hinged on the second horn of the first horn front end, and be hinged on the scraper bowl of the second horn front end, hydraulic stem one is connected with between the first horn and body, hydraulic stem two is connected with between second horn and the first horn, hydraulic stem three is connected with between scraper bowl and the second horn, described second horn is made up of fixed arm and the rotatable lever arm being arranged on fixed arm front end, the motor for driving lever arm 360 degree to rotate is provided with in the inside of fixed arm, described hydraulic stem three is provided with two groups, be arranged on the two ends up and down of the second horn respectively, two groups of hydraulic stems three are detachably hinged with scraper bowl, this mechanism can change arbitrarily scraper bowl direction, make equipment have the function of face shovel and backacter simultaneously, in engineer operation, effectively improve resource utilization and speed up the work, and transfer process is completed by machinery, without the need to manually dismantling, very convenient.

Description

A kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism, belongs to engineering machinery field.
Background technology
Excavator is one of topmost plant equipment in all kinds of engineer operation, can be divided into backacter and face shovel according to its shoveling mode.The feature of backacter is: " retreat downwards, force to cut soil ", is applicable to excavate the large sandy soil of water content or clay, is mainly used in shutting down the foundation ditch (groove) of below the scope of operation or the excavation of pipe trench, independent foundation ditch and side slope; The feature of face shovel is " advance upwards, force to cut soil ", and crowd shovel digging force is large, can excavate the soil in more than shutdown face, should be used for the dry foundation ditch that excavation height is greater than 2m, but must arrange up and down ramp.Two kinds of excavators respectively have feature, use all possibly according to different job requirements two kinds of excavators, therefore many engineerings excavator of all needing outfit two kinds multi-form, the wasting of resources is large, and more exchange device is often also needed in operation, very inconvenient, and some little engineerings are because of resource-constrained, are usually all only equipped with backacter, and face shovel cannot be equipped with in advance, then need when face shovel used by needs to call, not only inconvenience, also have impact on programming temporarily; If by crowd shovel and backhoe two kinds of functions based on body, then can effectively can solve the problem.
Utility model content
For solving the problem, the utility model proposes a kind of rational in infrastructure, simple operation, the positive backhoe switching mechanism that face shovel and backacter function can be integrated in one, effectively can improve resource utilization and speed up the work.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism, comprise the first horn be hinged on body, and be hinged on the second horn of the first horn front end, and be hinged on the scraper bowl of the second horn front end, hydraulic stem one is connected with between the first horn and body, hydraulic stem two is connected with between second horn and the first horn, hydraulic stem three is connected with between scraper bowl and the second horn, described second horn is made up of fixed arm and the rotatable lever arm being arranged on fixed arm front end, the motor for driving lever arm 360 degree to rotate is provided with in the inside of fixed arm, described hydraulic stem three is provided with two groups, be arranged on the two ends up and down of the second horn respectively, two groups of hydraulic stems three are detachably hinged with scraper bowl.
Further, described hydraulic stem three by two main rod body and two the flexible bodies of rod being movably arranged on two main rod body front ends, and is horizontally installed on two flexible lever front ends and the telescopic cross bar that can mutually dock.
Further, the medium position at the described second upper and lower two ends of horn is equipped with the hydraulic pressure tong for fixing two groups of hydraulic stems three.
Further, described motor hydraulic motor.
Compared with prior art, it has following beneficial effect to the utility model:
Positive backhoe switching mechanism of the present utility model can change arbitrarily the direction of scraper bowl, thus make equipment be provided with the function of face shovel and backacter simultaneously, in engineer operation, effectively improve resource utilization and speed up the work, and transfer process is completed by machinery, without the need to manually dismantling, very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model hydraulic stem three.
1-first horn; 2-second horn; 21-fixed arm; 22-lever arm; 23-motor; 3-scraper bowl; 4-hydraulic stem one; 5-hydraulic stem two; 6-hydraulic stem three; 61-main rod body; 62-stretches the body of rod; 63-telescopic cross bar; 7-hydraulic pressure tong.
Detailed description of the invention
The positive backhoe switching mechanism of one as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise the first horn 1 be hinged on body, and be hinged on the second horn 2 of the first horn 1 front end, and be hinged on the scraper bowl 3 of the second horn 2 front end, hydraulic stem 1 is connected with between the first horn 1 and body, hydraulic stem 25 is connected with between second horn 2 and the first horn 1, hydraulic stem 36 is connected with between scraper bowl 3 and the second horn 2, described second horn 2 is made up of fixed arm 21 and the rotatable lever arm 22 being arranged on fixed arm 21 front end, be provided with in the inside of fixed arm 21 for drive lever arm 22 can 360 degree rotate motors 23, and this motor 23 hydraulic motor, described hydraulic stem 36 is provided with two groups, is arranged on the two ends up and down of the second horn 2 respectively, and two groups of hydraulic stems 36 are detachably hinged with scraper bowl 3, described hydraulic stem 36 is by two main rod body 61 and two the flexible bodies of rod 62 being movably arranged on two main rod body 61 front ends, and be horizontally installed on two the flexible body of rod 62 front ends and the telescopic cross bar 63 that can mutually dock, hinged with it through the perforation realization at scraper bowl 3 back by two telescopic cross bar 63, this mechanism only just need can realize the power and energy of crowd shovel and backhoe by the direction of changing scraper bowl, during conversion direction, first the telescopic cross bar 63 of the hydraulic stem 36 be hinged on scraper bowl is retracted, two of this group flexible bodies of rod 62 are being retracted, scraper bowl 3 rotated to oppositely by lever arm 22 subsequently, then can conversion be completed by reverse hydraulic stem 36 with scraper bowl 3 is hinged, the medium position at described second horn about 2 two ends is equipped with the hydraulic pressure tong 7 for fixing two groups of hydraulic stems 36, and the fixing group of hydraulic stem 36 that can will retract, operates to prevent impact.
Use novel another kind of embodiment as this, described telescopic cross bar 63 can be set to fixed cross bar, by manually installing.
Positive backhoe switching mechanism of the present utility model can change arbitrarily the direction of scraper bowl, thus make equipment be provided with the function of face shovel and backacter simultaneously, in engineer operation, effectively improve resource utilization and speed up the work, and transfer process is completed by machinery, without the need to manually dismantling, very convenient.
Embodiment recited above is only be described preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not limits design of the present utility model and scope.Under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design concept; the various modification that this area ordinary person makes the technical solution of the utility model and improvement; protection domain of the present utility model all should be dropped into; the technology contents of the utility model request protection, all records in detail in the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a positive backhoe switching mechanism, comprise the first horn (1) be hinged on body, and be hinged on second horn (2) of the first horn (1) front end, and be hinged on the scraper bowl (3) of the second horn (2) front end, hydraulic stem one (4) is connected with between the first horn (1) and body, hydraulic stem two (5) is connected with between second horn (2) and the first horn (1), hydraulic stem three (6) is connected with between scraper bowl (3) and the second horn (2), it is characterized in that: described second horn (2) is made up of fixed arm (21) and the rotatable lever arm (22) being arranged on fixed arm (21) front end, the motor (23) for driving lever arm (22) 360 degree to rotate is provided with in the inside of fixed arm (21), described hydraulic stem three (6) is provided with two groups, be arranged on the two ends up and down of the second horn (2) respectively, two groups of hydraulic stems three (6) are detachably hinged with scraper bowl (3).
2. the positive backhoe switching mechanism of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic stem three (6) by two main rod body (61) and two the flexible bodies of rod (62) being movably arranged on two main rod body (61) front ends, and is horizontally installed on two the flexible body of rod (62) front ends and the telescopic cross bar (63) that can mutually dock.
3. the positive backhoe switching mechanism of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the medium position at the upper and lower two ends of described second horn (2) is equipped with the hydraulic pressure tong (7) for fixing two groups of hydraulic stems three (6).
4. the positive backhoe switching mechanism of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor (23) hydraulic motor.
CN201420482660.3U 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 A kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204023657U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420482660.3U CN204023657U (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 A kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420482660.3U CN204023657U (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 A kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204023657U true CN204023657U (en) 2014-12-17

Family

ID=52063544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420482660.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204023657U (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 A kind of positive backhoe switching mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204023657U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105239612A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-13 常州市合达油泵有限公司 Rotatable bucket
CN108457314A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 刘春燕 A kind of excavator Excavating bucket
CN113404113A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-09-17 韩石磊 River desilting mud device for water conservancy construction
CN113774973A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-10 聊城大学 Front shovel and back shovel conversion device of excavator and excavator
CN114809141A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-07-29 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Multifunctional detachable spinning high-performance excavation unearthing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105239612A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-13 常州市合达油泵有限公司 Rotatable bucket
CN108457314A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 刘春燕 A kind of excavator Excavating bucket
CN113404113A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-09-17 韩石磊 River desilting mud device for water conservancy construction
CN113774973A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-10 聊城大学 Front shovel and back shovel conversion device of excavator and excavator
CN114809141A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-07-29 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Multifunctional detachable spinning high-performance excavation unearthing device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 300000 Tianjin City Fifth Street, Binhai New Area Development Zone Taihua Road No. 12 TEDA SME development center room 4025

Patentee after: TIANJIN HAIRUN YISHAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 300000 Tianjin City Fifth Street, Binhai New Area Development Zone Taihua Road No. 12 TEDA SME development center room 4025

Patentee before: TIANJIN HAIRUN YISHAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141217

Termination date: 20170826