CN204023321U - Under a kind of rail, surface vibration pushes away stone device - Google Patents
Under a kind of rail, surface vibration pushes away stone device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204023321U CN204023321U CN201420506258.4U CN201420506258U CN204023321U CN 204023321 U CN204023321 U CN 204023321U CN 201420506258 U CN201420506258 U CN 201420506258U CN 204023321 U CN204023321 U CN 204023321U
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- camera
- vibration
- fixed
- flange
- railcar
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- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses vibration between a kind of sleeper and push away stone device, by vibration, pushing away stone device, railcar, generator, hydraulic system case, camera assembly and monitor forms, railcar is provided with four castors and two longerons, vibration pushes away on two longerons that stone device, generator and hydraulic system case be arranged on railcar, railcar is drawn by engineering truck, monitor is located in tractor cab, and generator provides power for oil pump and vibrating motor.Camera assembly is comprised of camera and camera bracket, and camera bracket is provided with isosceles trapezoid reference planes and the base plate coplanar with camera axis; Fuel tank, oil pump, various hydraulic control system pressure valve are housed in hydraulic system case; The utility model can push away two vibrations between the sleeper of stone assembly rapid alignment sleeper to be replaced both sides, releases fast between sleeper ballast under rail; Can adapt to straight line and curved rail length section pushes away lapicide's work; Be easy to realize procedure auto-control, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of railway maintenance machinery, and particularly under a kind of rail, surface vibration pushes away stone device.
Background technology
Railroad sleeper is in long use procedure, reason due to natural subsidence and vibration, indivedual sleepers damage, need to change in time, in carrying out the process of sleeper replacement, the more difficult cleaning of ballast between the relative sleeper of ballast below rail, adopts existing mechanical chipping ballast, time-consuming inefficiency, can not (be commonly called as: skylight), finish the work in effective train passage gap.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide surface vibration under a kind of rail and pushes away stone device.
The utility model pushes away stone device, railcar, generator, hydraulic system case, camera assembly and monitor by vibration and forms, railcar is provided with four castors and two longerons, vibration pushes away on two longerons that stone device, generator and hydraulic system case be arranged on railcar, railcar is drawn by engineering truck, monitor is located in tractor cab, generator, for oil pump and vibrating motor provide power, is provided with fuel tank, oil pump, various hydraulic control system pressure valve in hydraulic system case.
Described vibration pushes away stone device to be had the suspension rod of flange and two vibrations by elevating mechanism, four two ends and pushes away stone assembly and form, elevating mechanism is comprised of symmetrically arranged two series connection parallelogram lindages and the first oil cylinder, series connection parallelogram lindage is comprised of lower transverse beam, top rail, two the first forks, two the second forks, connecting rod, six bearing pins, on lower transverse beam, be fixed with four ears rings, on top rail, be fixed with four ears rings and four cantilevers;
Described vibration push away stone assembly by suspension bracket, vibrating motor, two the second oil cylinders, two cut somebody's hair, four connectors and four elastic connecting components form, and are arranged with four junction plates on suspension bracket, junction plate is provided with ears ring; Two ends, vibrating motor left and right are fixed with square connecting plate; The cylinder body of the second oil cylinder is provided with flange, the cylinder body of the second oil cylinder middle part symmetric position two short cylindricals with internal thread hole that are connected, and the external part of the second cylinder piston rod is provided with flange; Cut somebody's hair and be provided with square flange; Connector is provided with to be had the square earrings of bolt hole and has externally threaded round bar; Elastic connecting component is comprised of connecting bolt, two helical compression springs and nut;
Described camera assembly is comprised of camera and camera bracket, and camera bracket is provided with isosceles trapezoid reference planes and the base plate coplanar with camera axis, and camera is fixed on camera bracket;
The first fork, three pin-and-holes of the second fork and connecting rod coaxially penetrate bearing pin, three pin-and-holes of another first fork and the second fork and connecting rod coaxially penetrate bearing pin, two pin-and-holes of two the second forks respectively with top rail on two ears rings coaxially penetrate bearing pin, two pin-and-holes of two the first forks respectively with lower transverse beam on two ears rings coaxially penetrate respectively bearing pin, form series connection parallelogram lindage, again with the symmetrical another one parallelogram lindage of connecting of installing of the vertical plane of symmetry of top rail and lower transverse beam, the body flange of the cylinder of the first oil cylinder is fixed on the middle part symmetric position of lower transverse beam, the first cylinder piston rod flange is fixed on the middle part symmetric position of top rail, form elevating mechanism,
Camera assembly is fixed on the lower transverse beam of elevating mechanism by the base plate of camera bracket;
The cylinder body flange of two the second oil cylinders is connected with the square connecting plate at two ends, vibrating motor left and right respectively, the external thread section of the round bar of four connectors screws in respectively in four the short cylindrical internal thread holes in cylinder body middle part of two the second oil cylinders, suspension bracket is thereon sheathed, the square earrings of connector is placed in the middle of the ears ring on suspension bracket junction plate, two helical compression springs are placed in respectively on the square earrings of connector and junction plate in the middle of ears ring, make them coaxial, connecting bolt penetrates bolt hole of ears ring junction plate successively from right side, a helical compression spring, another bolt hole of ears ring on the square earrings bolt hole of connector and junction plate, nut pretension, form elastic connecting component, two square flanges of cutting somebody's hair are fixed on respectively on the second cylinder piston rod flange, form vibration and push away stone assembly,
Four suspension rod upper flanges dishes are fixed on respectively on four cantilevers of top rail, and four suspension rod lower end flange are fixed on respectively two vibrations and push away on stone assembly suspension bracket, form vibration and push away stone device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, vibration can be pushed away between the sleeper of stone device rapid alignment sleeper to be replaced both sides;
2, can release fast between sleeper ballast under rail, for quick-replaceable sleeper provides safeguard;
3, can adapt to straight line and curved rail length section pushes away lapicide's work;
4, be easy to realize procedure auto-control, easy to operate;
5, do mechanization operation rate is high, can fully, rationally utilize limited circuit to repair " skylight " activity duration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is off working state schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the state schematic perspective view of starting working of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is power cut-off state schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the elevating mechanism schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is that the vibration of the utility model pushes away stone assembly suspension bracket upper wall and cuts schematic perspective view open.
Fig. 6 is the local enlarged diagram in A place in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is that the vibration of the utility model pushes away stone assembly schematic perspective view.
Fig. 8 is the upward view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is camera assembly schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is camera assembly left view of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is camera assembly upward view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, for embodiment of the present utility model, this embodiment pushes away stone device 3 by vibration, railcar 10, generator 11, hydraulic system case 12, camera assembly 13 and monitor form, railcar 10 is provided with four castors 101 and two longerons 102, vibration pushes away stone device 3, generator 11 and hydraulic system case 12 are arranged on two longerons 102 of railcar 10, railcar 10 is drawn by engineering truck, monitor 14 is located in tractor cab, generator 11 provides power for oil pump and vibrating motor, in hydraulic system case 12, be provided with fuel tank, oil pump, various hydraulic control system pressure valves.
Described vibration pushes away stone device 3 to be had the suspension rod 31 of flange and two vibrations by elevating mechanism 30, four two ends and pushes away stone assembly 34 and form, elevating mechanism 30 is comprised of symmetrically arranged two series connection parallelogram lindages 32 and the first oil cylinder 33, series connection parallelogram lindage 32 is comprised of lower transverse beam 320, top rail 321, two the first forks 322, two the second forks 323, connecting rod 324, six bearing pins 325, on lower transverse beam 320, be fixed with four ears rings 3201, on top rail 321, be fixed with four ears rings 3211 and four cantilevers 3212;
Described vibration pushes away stone assembly 34 and is comprised of suspension bracket 341, vibrating motor 342, two the second oil cylinders 343, two cut somebody's hair 344, four connectors 345 and four elastic connecting components 346, on suspension bracket 341, be arranged with four junction plates 3411, junction plate 3411 is provided with ears ring 3412; Vibrating motor 342 two ends, left and right are fixed with square connecting plate 3421; Be connected two external part of short cylindrical 3432, the second oil cylinder 343 piston rods with internal thread hole of the cylinder body middle part symmetric position that the cylinder body of the second oil cylinder 343 is provided with flange 3431, the second oil cylinders 343 is provided with flange 3433; Cut somebody's hair and 344 be provided with square flange 3441; Connector 345 is provided with to be had the square earrings 3451 of bolt hole and has externally threaded round bar 3452; Elastic connecting component 346 is comprised of connecting bolt 3461, two helical compression springs 3462 and nut 3463;
As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, described camera assembly 13 is comprised of camera 131 and camera bracket 132, camera 131 is fixed on camera bracket 132, and camera bracket 132 is provided with isosceles trapezoid reference planes 1321 and the base plate 1322 coplanar with camera 131 axis 1311;
The first fork 322, three pin-and-holes of the second fork 323 and connecting rod 324 coaxially penetrate bearing pin 325, another first fork 322 and the second fork 323 coaxially penetrate bearing pin 325 with three pin-and-holes of connecting rod 324, two pin-and-holes of two the second forks 323 respectively with top rail 321 on two ears rings 3211 coaxially penetrate bearing pin 325, two pin-and-holes of two the first forks 322 respectively with lower transverse beam 320 on two ears rings 3201 coaxially penetrate respectively bearing pin 325, form series connection parallelogram lindage 32, again with the symmetrical another one parallelogram lindage 32 of connecting of installing of the vertical plane of symmetry of top rail 321 and lower transverse beam 320, the cylinder body flange of the first oil cylinder 33 is fixed on the middle part symmetric position of lower transverse beam 320, the first oil cylinder 33 piston rod flange are fixed on the middle part symmetric position of top rail 321, form elevating mechanism 30,
Camera assembly 13 is fixed on the lower transverse beam 301 of elevating mechanism 30 by the base plate 1322 of camera bracket 132;
The cylinder body flange 3431 of two the second oil cylinders 343 is connected with the square connecting plate 3421 at vibrating motor 342 two ends, left and right respectively, the external thread section of the round bar 3452 of four connectors 345 screws in respectively in two the second oil cylinder 343 four short cylindrical 3432 internal thread holes in cylinder body middle part, suspension bracket 341 is thereon sheathed, the square earrings 3451 of connector 345 is placed in the middle of the ears ring 3412 on suspension bracket 341 junction plates 3411, two helical compression springs 3462 are placed in respectively ears ring 3412 centres on the square earrings 3451 of connector 345 and junction plate 3411, make them coaxial, connecting bolt 3461 penetrates 3412 bolts hole of ears ring junction plate 3411 successively from right side, a helical compression spring 3462, ears ring 3412 another bolts hole on square earrings 3451 bolts hole of connector 345 and junction plate 3411, nut 3463 pretensions, form elastic connecting component 346, two 344 square flanges 3441 of cutting somebody's hair are fixed on respectively on the second oil cylinder 343 piston rod flange 3433, form vibration and push away stone assembly 34,
Four suspension rod 31 upper flanges dishes are fixed on respectively on four cantilevers 3212 of top rail 321, and four suspension rod 31 lower end flange are fixed on respectively two vibrations and push away on stone assembly 34 suspension brackets 341, form vibration and push away stone device 3.
The course of work and the principle of the present embodiment are as follows:
After ballast between the sleeper of sleeper to be replaced both sides is complete clearly, engineering truck traction track car move to vibration push away stone device lower transverse beam be positioned at sleeper to be changed directly over, at engineering vehicle cab monitor screen, observe, observe the reference planes of camera assembly and sleeper to be changed right side and hang down plane when coplanar, engineering truck stop motion, two vibrations push away stone suspension bracket and are positioned between the sleeper of sleeper to be changed both sides, oil pump is started working, hydraulic oil enters the first cylinder rod chamber, the first cylinder piston rod retraction, elevating mechanism is entrusted two vibrations and is pushed away stone suspension bracket and be reduced to roadbed between its bottom contact sleeper, the first oil cylinder quits work, position shown in Fig. 2, vibrating motor is started working, hydraulic oil enters four the second oil cylinder rodless cavities simultaneously, hydraulic system synchronous valve is synchronously stretched out four piston rods and is being pushed away cutting somebody's hair of being connected with it, the vibration that makes to cut somebody's hair is outer to move, ballast under rail is pushed into outside sleeper two ends, position shown in Fig. 3, vibrating motor and four the second oil cylinders quit work, hydraulic oil enters four the second cylinder rod chambers, and piston rod hauls to cut somebody's hair and bounces back between the rail of both sides, and the second oil cylinder quits work, position shown in Fig. 2, hydraulic oil enters the first oil cylinder rodless cavity, and elevating mechanism is entrusted vibration and pushed away stone device and be increased to position shown in Fig. 1, and the second oil cylinder quits work, and the operation of engineering truck traction track car is left.
Camera assembly and monitor can push away two vibrations between the sleeper of stone assembly rapid alignment sleeper to be changed both sides; In elevating mechanism, symmetrically arranged two series connection quadrangular mechanisms, guarantee that elevating mechanism top rail is parallel all the time with lower transverse beam, parallel with rail soffit all the time to guarantee the upper surface of suspension bracket, to adapt to straight line and curved rail length section pushes away lapicide's work.The vibration that vibrating motor produces, in the situation that not increasing piston rod thrust, can accelerate the outer speed of moving of cutting somebody's hair, and it is high that lasher makes efficiency.
Claims (1)
1. between a sleeper, vibration pushes away stone device, it is characterized in that: by vibration, push away stone device, railcar, generator, hydraulic system case, camera assembly and monitor and form, railcar is provided with four castors and two longerons, vibration pushes away on two longerons that stone device, generator and hydraulic system case be arranged on railcar, railcar is drawn by engineering truck, monitor is located in tractor cab, and generator provides power for oil pump and vibrating motor;
Described vibration pushes away stone device to be had the suspension rod of flange and two vibrations by elevating mechanism, four two ends and pushes away stone assembly and form, elevating mechanism is comprised of symmetrically arranged two series connection parallelogram lindages and the first oil cylinder, series connection parallelogram lindage is comprised of lower transverse beam, top rail, two the first forks, two the second forks, connecting rod, six bearing pins, on lower transverse beam, be fixed with four ears rings, on top rail, be fixed with four ears rings and four cantilevers;
Described vibration push away stone assembly by suspension bracket, vibrating motor, two the second oil cylinders, two cut somebody's hair, four connectors and four elastic connecting components form, and are arranged with four junction plates on suspension bracket, junction plate is provided with ears ring; Two ends, vibrating motor left and right are fixed with square connecting plate; The cylinder body of the second oil cylinder is provided with flange, the cylinder body of the second oil cylinder middle part symmetric position two short cylindricals with internal thread hole that are connected, and the external part of the second cylinder piston rod is provided with flange; Cut somebody's hair and be provided with square flange; Connector is provided with to be had the square earrings of bolt hole and has externally threaded round bar; Elastic connecting component is comprised of connecting bolt, two helical compression springs and nut;
Described camera assembly is comprised of camera and camera bracket, and camera bracket is provided with isosceles trapezoid reference planes and the base plate coplanar with camera axis, and camera is fixed on camera bracket;
The first fork, three pin-and-holes of the second fork and connecting rod coaxially penetrate bearing pin, three pin-and-holes of another first fork and the second fork and connecting rod coaxially penetrate bearing pin, two pin-and-holes of two the second forks respectively with top rail on two ears rings coaxially penetrate bearing pin, two pin-and-holes of two the first forks respectively with lower transverse beam on two ears rings coaxially penetrate respectively bearing pin, form series connection parallelogram lindage, again with the symmetrical another one parallelogram lindage of connecting of installing of the vertical plane of symmetry of top rail and lower transverse beam, the body flange of the cylinder of the first oil cylinder is fixed on the middle part symmetric position of lower transverse beam, the first cylinder piston rod flange is fixed on the middle part symmetric position of top rail, form elevating mechanism,
Camera assembly is fixed on the lower transverse beam of elevating mechanism by the base plate of camera bracket;
The cylinder body flange of two the second oil cylinders is connected with the square connecting plate at two ends, vibrating motor left and right respectively, the external thread section of the round bar of four connectors screws in respectively in four the short cylindrical internal thread holes in cylinder body middle part of two the second oil cylinders, suspension bracket is thereon sheathed, the square earrings of connector is placed in the middle of the ears ring on suspension bracket junction plate, two helical compression springs are placed in respectively on the square earrings of connector and junction plate in the middle of ears ring, make them coaxial, connecting bolt penetrates bolt hole of ears ring junction plate successively from right side, a helical compression spring, another bolt hole of ears ring on the square earrings bolt hole of connector and junction plate, nut pretension, form elastic connecting component, two square flanges of cutting somebody's hair are fixed on respectively on the second cylinder piston rod flange, form vibration and push away stone assembly,
Four suspension rod upper flanges dishes are fixed on respectively on four cantilevers of top rail, and four suspension rod lower end flange are fixed on respectively two vibrations and push away on stone assembly suspension bracket, form vibration and push away stone device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420506258.4U CN204023321U (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Under a kind of rail, surface vibration pushes away stone device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420506258.4U CN204023321U (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Under a kind of rail, surface vibration pushes away stone device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204023321U true CN204023321U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=52063210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420506258.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204023321U (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-09-04 | Under a kind of rail, surface vibration pushes away stone device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204023321U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104179083A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-03 | 昆明学院 | Under-rail vibrating ballast pushing device |
| CN106337326A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-18 | 昆明学院 | Automatic device for clearing aggregates at sleeper end |
| CN107780314A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-09 | 吉林大学 | A kind of traversing grab bucket mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration rockfills clearly device |
| CN110016843A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-16 | 王昕� | A kind of railway switch debris cleaning robot |
-
2014
- 2014-09-04 CN CN201420506258.4U patent/CN204023321U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104179083A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-03 | 昆明学院 | Under-rail vibrating ballast pushing device |
| CN107780314A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-09 | 吉林大学 | A kind of traversing grab bucket mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration rockfills clearly device |
| CN106337326A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-18 | 昆明学院 | Automatic device for clearing aggregates at sleeper end |
| CN110016843A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-16 | 王昕� | A kind of railway switch debris cleaning robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20160904 |