CN204012339U - Solar energy distributed board outdoor - Google Patents

Solar energy distributed board outdoor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204012339U
CN204012339U CN201420493664.1U CN201420493664U CN204012339U CN 204012339 U CN204012339 U CN 204012339U CN 201420493664 U CN201420493664 U CN 201420493664U CN 204012339 U CN204012339 U CN 204012339U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
door
rain
chamber door
casing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420493664.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田海涛
石玉龙
田松震
刘绍锋
马丽
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Yanling Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Yanling Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201420493664.1U priority Critical patent/CN204012339U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

太阳能户外配电箱,包括底座,底座上设有前侧部敞口的箱体,箱体敞口侧通过合页设有箱门,箱门上设有门锁,箱体顶部设有人字形的防雨遮阳罩,防雨遮阳罩的上表面上粘贴有防水反光膜,防雨遮阳罩下表面设有发热板,防雨遮阳罩上侧向阳面设有与该面防雨遮阳罩平行的太阳能电池板,箱体的底部设有水冷循环系统,箱门上设有由透明材料制作的透视窗,箱门的右上角部位设置有用于放置标识牌的凹槽。本实用新型具备的降温功能为元器件提供温度不会太高,可避免夏季高温季节会频繁出现配电箱内开关跳闸,确保供电的可靠性;防雨防晒,使箱体寿命大大延长;工作人员每次查看仪表时更加安全;标识牌设在凹槽内不会刮伤操作人员。

The solar outdoor distribution box includes a base, on which there is a box with an open front side, a box door is provided on the open side of the box, a door lock is provided on the box door, and a herringbone is arranged on the top of the box. The rainproof sunshade, the upper surface of the rainproof sunshade is pasted with a waterproof reflective film, the lower surface of the rainproof sunshade is provided with a heating plate, and the upper side of the rainproof sunshade is provided with a solar panel parallel to the rainproof sunshade. The battery panel, the bottom of the box is equipped with a water-cooling circulation system, the door is provided with a perspective window made of transparent materials, and the upper right corner of the door is provided with a groove for placing a sign. The cooling function of the utility model provides the components with a temperature that will not be too high, which can avoid frequent tripping of switches in the distribution box in summer high temperature seasons, ensuring the reliability of power supply; rain and sun protection, greatly extending the life of the box; working It is safer for personnel to check the instrument every time; the identification plate is set in the groove and will not scratch the operator.

Description

太阳能户外配电箱Solar Outdoor Distribution Box

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于电力设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种太阳能户外配电箱。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric equipment, in particular to a solar outdoor distribution box.

背景技术 Background technique

配电箱包括箱体和安装在箱体上的箱门。现有技术中的配电箱存有以下缺陷:1、由于配电箱内部通常集成有较多大发热量的电器元件模块及各种分立电子元器件,而配电箱没有自动降温的措施和功能,这些电器元件长期在高温环境中工作,不仅会提前老化,缩短使用寿命,而且,一旦配电箱内部温度过高,就会严重影响控制精度和控制稳定性,甚至导致电器元件烧毁,造成意外停工,尤其是在夏季高温季节会频繁出现配电箱内开关跳闸现象,影响了供电的可靠性;2、由于配电箱一般都是安装在户外,而现有的配电箱没有防雨防晒的措施和功能,长期经受风吹日晒雨淋,使用寿命短;3、工作人员每次查看仪表时,都需要把箱门敞开,不仅操作繁琐,还很容易进入大量粉尘,再者,工作人员打开箱门后,很容易接触到箱体内的线缆、导电元件,从而引发电击事故,安全性能低;4、配电箱的箱门上一般都会设置一块标识牌,由于该标识牌凸出在外,牌子的四周很容易刮伤操作人员。 The distribution box includes a box body and a box door installed on the box body. The distribution box in the prior art has the following defects: 1. Since the distribution box is usually integrated with a large number of electrical component modules and various discrete electronic components, the distribution box does not have measures and functions for automatic cooling , These electrical components work in a high temperature environment for a long time, not only will they age in advance and shorten the service life, but also, once the internal temperature of the distribution box is too high, it will seriously affect the control accuracy and control stability, and even cause the electrical components to burn out, causing accidents Shutdown, especially in the summer high temperature season, frequent tripping of switches in the distribution box affects the reliability of power supply; 2. Since the distribution box is generally installed outdoors, the existing distribution box is not rainproof and sunscreen 3. Every time the staff checks the instrument, they need to open the door of the box, which is not only cumbersome to operate, but also easy to enter a large amount of dust. Moreover, the work After the personnel open the box door, it is easy to touch the cables and conductive elements in the box, thereby causing electric shock accidents and low safety performance; Outside, the operator is easily scratched around the brand.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型为了解决现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种安全可靠性高、使用寿命长的太阳能户外配电箱。 In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar outdoor distribution box with high safety, reliability and long service life.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:太阳能户外配电箱,包括底座,底座上设有前侧部敞口的箱体,箱体敞口侧通过合页设有箱门,箱门上设有门锁,箱体顶部设有人字形的防雨遮阳罩,防雨遮阳罩的上表面上粘贴有防水反光膜,防雨遮阳罩下表面设有发热板,防雨遮阳罩上侧向阳面设有与该面防雨遮阳罩平行的太阳能电池板,箱体左右侧壁的顶端分别固定设有左支臂和右支臂,左支臂上垂直固定有左支柱,右支臂上垂直固定有右支柱,防雨遮阳罩左侧和右侧分别固定连接在左支柱和右支柱上; In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the solar outdoor power distribution box includes a base, and a box body with an open front side is arranged on the base, and a box door is provided on the open side of the box body through a hinge. There is a door lock on the door, a herringbone rain-proof sunshade is arranged on the top of the box, a waterproof reflective film is pasted on the upper surface of the rain-proof sunshade, a heating plate is installed on the lower surface of the rain-proof sunshade, and the upper side of the rain-proof sunshade The sun-facing surface is provided with a solar panel parallel to the rain-proof sunshade on this surface, and the tops of the left and right side walls of the cabinet are respectively fixed with a left support arm and a right support arm. The right pillar is vertically fixed, and the left and right sides of the rainproof sunshade are respectively fixedly connected to the left pillar and the right pillar;

箱体的底部设有水冷循环系统,水冷循环系统包括设在循环水管、循环水泵、冷凝器和底座内的换热腔,循环水泵和冷凝器串联在循环水管上,底座左右两侧分别设有与换热腔连通的进水管和出水管,循环水管两端分别与进水管和出水管连接,箱门上设有由透明材料制作的透视窗,箱门的右上角部位设置有用于放置标识牌的凹槽,箱门一侧设有警报装置,箱体与箱门之间在门锁一侧设有箱门探测器。 The bottom of the box is equipped with a water-cooling circulation system. The water-cooling circulation system includes a heat exchange chamber installed in a circulating water pipe, a circulating water pump, a condenser and a base. The circulating water pump and the condenser are connected in series on the circulating water pipe. The left and right sides of the base are respectively equipped with The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe connected with the heat exchange chamber. An alarm device is provided on one side of the box door, and a box door detector is provided on the side of the door lock between the box body and the box door.

所述箱体内设有温度传感器,温度传感器通过单片机连接并控制循环水泵和冷凝器,箱门探测器和警报装置均与单片机连接。 A temperature sensor is arranged in the box, and the temperature sensor is connected to and controls the circulating water pump and the condenser through a single-chip microcomputer, and the box door detector and the alarm device are all connected with the single-chip microcomputer.

所述单片机连接有远程通讯装置,远程通讯装置设置在防雨遮阳罩上侧。 The single-chip microcomputer is connected with a remote communication device, and the remote communication device is arranged on the upper side of the rainproof sunshade.

所述箱体与箱门连接处设有密封胶条。 A sealing strip is provided at the connection between the box body and the box door.

采用上述技术方案,通过太阳能电池板可以将太阳能转化为电能,为发热板、循环水泵和冷凝器提供电源,温度传感器探测到箱体内的温度较高时,可通过单片机命令循环水泵和冷凝器开启,循环水为底座降温,由于箱体与底座相连,通过热传导作用可以对箱体内进行降温。发热板可在雨雪天气促进水分蒸发,保持配电箱内干燥。箱门探测器用于监控箱门开闭的情况。箱体和箱门之间的密封通过密封条,确保箱体内不进灰尘。箱门上设置透视窗,工作人员在查看仪表时,避免了工作人员接触到箱体内的线缆和导电元件,提高了安全性能。 With the above technical solution, the solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the solar panel to provide power for the heating plate, the circulating water pump and the condenser. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the box is high, the circulating water pump and the condenser can be ordered to turn on through the single-chip microcomputer. , the circulating water cools the base, and since the box is connected to the base, the box can be cooled by heat conduction. The heating plate can promote the evaporation of water in rainy and snowy weather and keep the inside of the distribution box dry. The door detector is used to monitor the opening and closing of the door. The sealing between the box body and the box door is through the sealing strip to ensure that no dust enters the box. A perspective window is set on the door of the box. When the staff checks the instrument, it prevents the staff from coming into contact with the cables and conductive elements in the box, which improves the safety performance.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型具备的降温功能为元器件提供温度不会太高,可避免夏季高温季节会频繁出现配电箱内开关跳闸,确保供电的可靠性;防雨防晒,使箱体寿命大大延长;工作人员每次查看仪表时更加安全;标识牌设在凹槽内不会刮伤操作人员。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the cooling function of the utility model provides the components with a temperature that is not too high, which can avoid frequent tripping of switches in the power distribution box during the high temperature season in summer and ensure the power supply. Reliability; rain and sun protection greatly prolongs the life of the box; it is safer for the staff to check the instrument every time; the identification plate is set in the groove and will not scratch the operator.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型的太阳能户外配电箱,包括底座1,底座1上设有前侧部敞口的箱体4,箱体4敞口侧通过合页设有箱门5,箱门5上设有门锁19,箱体4顶部设有人字形的防雨遮阳罩9,防雨遮阳罩9的上表面上粘贴有防水反光膜,防雨遮阳罩9下表面设有发热板22,防雨遮阳罩9上侧向阳面设有与该面防雨遮阳罩9平行的太阳能电池板21,箱体4左右侧壁的顶端分别固定设有左支臂7和右支臂11,左支臂7上垂直固定有左支柱8,右支臂11上垂直固定有右支柱10,防雨遮阳罩9左侧和右侧分别固定连接在左支柱8和右支柱10上。 As shown in Figure 1, the solar outdoor power distribution box of the present utility model includes a base 1, a box body 4 with an open front side is provided on the base 1, and a box door 5 is provided on the open side of the box body 4 through a hinge. The box door 5 is provided with a door lock 19, the top of the box body 4 is provided with a herringbone rainproof sunshade 9, the upper surface of the rainproof sunshade 9 is pasted with a waterproof reflective film, and the lower surface of the rainproof sunshade 9 is provided with a heating plate 22. The sun-facing surface of the rainproof sunshade 9 is provided with a solar panel 21 parallel to the rainproof sunshade 9 on this surface, and the tops of the left and right side walls of the box body 4 are respectively fixed with a left support arm 7 and a right support arm 11, Left support arm 7 is vertically fixed with left support 8, and right support arm 11 is vertically fixed with right support 10, and rainproof sunshade 9 left and right sides are respectively fixedly connected on left support 8 and right support 10.

箱体4的底部设有水冷循环系统,水冷循环系统包括设在循环水管15、循环水泵17、冷凝器16和底座1内的换热腔2,循环水泵17和冷凝器16串联在循环水管15上,底座1左右两侧分别设有与换热腔2连通的进水管14和出水管3,循环水管15两端分别与进水管14和出水管3连接,箱门5上设有由透明材料制作的透视窗6,箱门5的右上角部位设置有用于放置标识牌的凹槽12,箱门5一侧设有警报装置23,箱体4与箱门5之间在门锁19一侧设有箱门探测器18。 The bottom of the box body 4 is provided with a water cooling circulation system, the water cooling circulation system includes the heat exchange chamber 2 located in the circulating water pipe 15, the circulating water pump 17, the condenser 16 and the base 1, the circulating water pump 17 and the condenser 16 are connected in series in the circulating water pipe 15 On the left and right sides of the base 1, there are water inlet pipes 14 and outlet pipes 3 connected to the heat exchange chamber 2 respectively. The see-through window 6 of making, the upper right corner position of box door 5 is provided with the groove 12 that is used to place identification plate, and box door 5 side is provided with warning device 23, between box body 4 and box door 5 on door lock 19 side A box door detector 18 is provided.

箱体4内设有温度传感器13、温度传感器13通过单片机连接并控制循环水泵17和冷凝器16,箱门探测器18和警报装置23均与单片机连接。 A temperature sensor 13 is provided in the casing 4, and the temperature sensor 13 is connected to and controls the circulating water pump 17 and the condenser 16 by a single-chip microcomputer, and the chamber door detector 18 and the alarm device 23 are all connected with the single-chip microcomputer.

单片机连接有远程通讯装置20,远程通讯装置20设置在防雨遮阳罩9上侧。 The single-chip microcomputer is connected with a remote communication device 20, and the remote communication device 20 is arranged on the rainproof sunshade 9 upper side.

箱体4与箱门5连接处设有密封胶条。 A sealing strip is provided at the joint between the box body 4 and the box door 5 .

通过太阳能电池板21可以将太阳能转化为电能,为发热板22、循环水泵17和冷凝器16提供电源,温度传感器13探测到箱体4内的温度较高时,可通过单片机命令循环水泵17和冷凝器16开启,循环水为底座1降温,由于箱体4与底座1相连,通过热传导作用可以对箱体4内进行降温。发热板22可在雨雪天气促进水分蒸发,保持配电箱内干燥。箱门探测器18用于监控箱门5开闭的情况。箱体4和箱门5之间的密封通过密封条,确保箱体4内不进灰尘。箱门5上设置透视窗6,工作人员在查看仪表时,避免了工作人员接触到箱体4内的线缆和导电元件,提高了安全性能。 The solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar panel 21, and power supply is provided for the heating plate 22, the circulating water pump 17 and the condenser 16. When the temperature sensor 13 detects that the temperature in the casing 4 is high, the circulating water pump 17 and the The condenser 16 is opened, and the circulating water cools down the base 1. Since the box body 4 is connected to the base 1, the inside of the box body 4 can be cooled by heat conduction. The heating plate 22 can promote moisture evaporation in rainy and snowy weather, and keep the inside of the distribution box dry. The chamber door detector 18 is used for monitoring the opening and closing of the chamber door 5 . The sealing between the casing 4 and the casing door 5 ensures that dust does not enter in the casing 4 by a sealing strip. A see-through window 6 is arranged on the box door 5, and when the staff checks the instrument, it prevents the staff from touching the cables and conductive elements in the box body 4, thereby improving the safety performance.

以上实施例仅用以说明而非限制本实用新型的技术方案,尽管参照上述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本实用新型进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的任何修改或局部替换,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate and not limit the technical solutions of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the present utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced. Any modification or partial replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. solar energy distributed board outdoor, comprise base, base is provided with the casing that front side portion is uncovered, casing open-position-side is provided with chamber door by hinge, chamber door is provided with door lock, it is characterized in that: casing top is provided with lambdoid rain-proof sun shade, on the upper surface of rain-proof sun shade, be pasted with waterproof reflective membrane, rain-proof sun shade lower surface is provided with heating board, rain-proof sun shade upside sunny slope is provided with the solar panel parallel with this face rain-proof sun shade, the top of casing left and right sidewall is fixed with respectively left support arm and right support arm, on left support arm, be vertically fixed with left pillar, on right support arm, be vertically fixed with right pillar, rain-proof sun shade left side and right side are fixedly connected on respectively on left pillar and right pillar,
The bottom of casing is provided with water-cooling circulating system, water-cooling circulating system comprises and is located at circulating water pipe, circulating water pump, heat exchanging chamber in condenser and base, circulating water pump and condenser are connected on circulating water pipe, the base left and right sides is respectively equipped with the water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that are communicated with heat exchanging chamber, circulating water pipe two ends are connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively, chamber door is provided with the window of being made by transparent material, the position, the upper right corner of chamber door is provided with the groove for placing Sign Board, chamber door one side is provided with alarm device, between casing and chamber door, be provided with chamber door detector in door lock one side.
2. according to the solar energy distributed board outdoor described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: in described casing, be provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor connects and controlled circulation water pump and condenser by single-chip microcomputer, and chamber door detector is all connected with single-chip microcomputer with alarm device.
3. according to the solar energy distributed board outdoor described in claims 2, it is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer is connected with telecommunication devices, telecommunication devices is arranged on rain-proof sun shade upside.
4. according to the solar energy distributed board outdoor described in claims 3, it is characterized in that: described casing and chamber door junction are provided with sealing joint strip.
CN201420493664.1U 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Solar energy distributed board outdoor Expired - Fee Related CN204012339U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107887811A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 国网山东省电力公司莱州市供电公司 A moisture-proof outdoor terminal box
CN107994482A (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-04 镇江亚昆机械有限公司 A kind of high and low voltage switchgear for recycling condensing agent
CN109449796A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-08 合肥先杰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic apparatus electric power box
CN110676778A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 杨金秀 High-efficient radiating cable branch case
CN112466609A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-09 江苏永刚电力设备有限公司 Moisture-proof outdoor transformer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107994482A (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-04 镇江亚昆机械有限公司 A kind of high and low voltage switchgear for recycling condensing agent
CN107887811A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 国网山东省电力公司莱州市供电公司 A moisture-proof outdoor terminal box
CN109449796A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-08 合肥先杰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic apparatus electric power box
CN110676778A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 杨金秀 High-efficient radiating cable branch case
CN112466609A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-09 江苏永刚电力设备有限公司 Moisture-proof outdoor transformer

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