CN106025138B - The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment - Google Patents

The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106025138B
CN106025138B CN201610583155.1A CN201610583155A CN106025138B CN 106025138 B CN106025138 B CN 106025138B CN 201610583155 A CN201610583155 A CN 201610583155A CN 106025138 B CN106025138 B CN 106025138B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
cabinet
temperature
electronic equipment
photovoltaic battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610583155.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106025138A (en
Inventor
周封
刘小可
郝婷
崔博闻
李隆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610583155.1A priority Critical patent/CN106025138B/en
Publication of CN106025138A publication Critical patent/CN106025138A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106025138B publication Critical patent/CN106025138B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/46Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
    • H01M10/465Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus with solar battery as charging system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of solar energy temperature control boxs of outdoor electrical equipment, belong to field of solar utilizing equipment.Device includes cabinet, fixed structure, photovoltaic battery panel, battery, temperature-measuring module, control module, heating module, blower module and ventilation opening.Photovoltaic battery panel and battery are powered to built-in system, temperature-measuring module measures real time temperature, control module makes environment temperature control within the temperature range of setting, guarantees that internal electronic equipment can normally be run according to temperature is excessively high or too low starting blower module and heating module.In addition, cabinet is equipped with dodge gate, door lock and protection side, element and electronic equipment and electronic equipment can be placed and taken out in guard box.This structure does not need external power, effectively save cost is environmentally protective using solar powered;Equipped with control module, temperature range is controllable, more practical, can be widely applied to the temperature control and protection of the electronic equipment of extremely frigid zones.

Description

The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy temperature control boxs of outdoor electrical equipment.Belong to technical field of solar energy utilization equipment.
Background technique
In order to guarantee stability and the reliability of electric system it is necessary to guarantee the normal operation of electronic equipment, but one The area of a little bad environments, especially extremely frigid zones, it is exposed in the case where outdoor electronic equipment can be often in low-temperature condition, it can be right Equipment operation impacts, and leads to equipment cisco unity malfunction, or even shorten service life of equipment;Meanwhile electronic equipment is low Failure under the conditions of temperature can cause damages to stabilization, the reliable, continuous operation of electric system.In addition, in contrast to this, electronics Equipment works under high temperature and wet environment, can also work normally and impact to it, i.e. its ventilation and heat dehumidifying problem, and The electronic equipment problem to be solved of outside work.
All it is at present Electric heating for the environment temperature control measure of extremely frigid zones outdoor electrical equipment, needs external Power supply, structure is complicated, it is at high cost, consumption electric energy, and not environmentally, be also not easy to installation and repairing.Separately have using new energy as electricity The method in source, such as Chinese patent " warming solar energy case attemperator pre-heating system " (application number: 201511581912.5) mention It is a kind of out to provide electric energy to heating combined equipment using solar battery, but the device can only heat, it can not double regulation control cabinet Internal temperature is not able to satisfy the demand that electronic equipment regulates and controls environment temperature.
In addition, the temperature-controlled portion of outdoor electrical equipment is usually all made of one formula structure, it is unfavorable for installing and dismounting and maintenance Maintenance.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment, utilizes Photovoltaic battery panel acquisition and conversion solar energy, battery storing electrical energy do not need external offer power supply, and energy saving, green is clear It is clean.The temperature range for needing to maintain can be set, electronic equipment stable operation under good environment is enable.This cabinet is using independent Structure design, facilitates installation, disassembly and maintenance.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The solar energy temperature control box structure of the outdoor electrical equipment includes cabinet (1), fixed mechanism (2), heat preservation module (3), photovoltaic battery panel (4), battery (5), temperature-measuring module (6), control module (7), heating module (8), blower module (9), ventilation opening (10);Cabinet (1) is installed at the scene by fixed mechanism (2), and is covered with heat preservation mould on the inner wall of cabinet (1) Block (3) prevents heat loss.
Photovoltaic battery panel (4) is mounted on cabinet (1) outside, and the electric energy of sending is sent to the storage of the battery (5) in cabinet (1) It deposits, temperature-measuring module (6) acquires cabinet (1) internal temperature in real time, and gives temperature data to control module (7), observing and controlling mould Block (7) analyzes and determines cabinet (1) internal temperature, if temperature is too low, driving heating module (8) heating is driven if temperature is excessively high Dynamic blower module (9) are aerated heat dissipation.It does not need external power supply and just constitutes an independent heat-insulation system, winter temperature is too low It can heat, summer temperature is excessively high to radiate.Environment temperature can be controlled in a certain range, make internal electronic equipment It can work normally.
Cabinet (1) uses top of the slope formula structure, and photovoltaic battery panel (4) face shines upon direction, convenient for fully absorbing the sun Can, while rain, snow being avoided to impact in top accumulation to system work.
There are dodge gate (11) on the cabinet (1), be used to open or closed box (1), and has door on dodge gate (11) It locks (12), it is antitheft for locking to dodge gate (11);Have on cabinet (1) cable-through hole (13), electronic equipment (14) is put into cabinet (1) After inside, route guides to cabinet (1) outside through cable-through hole (13).This design facilitates being put into and taking for electronic equipment (14) Out, moreover it is possible to which the safety of element and equipment (14) in guard box not only improves the installation and maintenance of electronic equipment (14), and plays good Good anti-theft effect.
Have protection side (15) on the cabinet (1), photovoltaic battery panel (4) installs and fixes inside the cabinet (1), i.e., without Method takes photovoltaic battery panel (4) away from outside.This design can effectively prevent to be taken away from outside by photovoltaic battery panel (4), once on After lock, any part in cabinet (1) can not all be taken away, can only be unpacked and be taken away, effectively realization anti-theft function.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
Give temperature control system power supply using photovoltaic battery panel and battery, no setting is required external power supply, effectively reduce cost, Simplify structure, saves electric energy, is environmentally protective;Heating module and blower module are set simultaneously, environment temperature can be controlled and referred to Determine in range, realize constant temperature dehumidification, application is more extensive.
This incubator is fixedly mounted on site, and solar energy heat collecting module is integrated with radiating module, especially will Temperature control device and electronic equipment are made into split type structure, and electronic equipment is put in temperature control box body, easily can be put into and be taken Out, easy to process, installation and maintenance.
The design of the door lock and protection edge of cabinet makes the integral structure of solar energy heat collecting module and radiating module, and Electronic equipment can only could be taken out by unpacking, and ensure that the safety of electronic equipment, effectively prevent stealing and damaging phenomenon Occur.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: overall structure figure inside temperature control box.
Fig. 2: temperature control box external structure.
Fig. 3: work flow diagram.
In figure: 1-cabinet, 2-fixed mechanisms, 3-heat preservation modules, 4-photovoltaic battery panels, 5-batteries, 6-temperature Measurement module, 7-control modules, 8-heating modules, 9-blower modules, 10-ventilation openings, 11-dodge gates, 12-door locks, 13-cable-through holes, 14-electronic equipments, 15-protection sides.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
It is fixed as shown in Figure 1, being installed in cabinet (1) by lower section fixed mechanism (2), it, can be using weldering in order to effectively antitheft Mode at the scene is connect, the maintenance of incubator is had no effect on, does not influence being mounted and taken out for electronic equipment (14) especially.It is close to Cabinet (1) midsole layer thermal insulation material, i.e. heat preservation module (3), be used for adiabatic heat-insulation.Cabinet design is at a closet shape Shape, roof are two slopes, facilitate acquisition solar energy, and have rainproof function, install a protection edge (15) on slope on the sunny side, For protecting photovoltaic battery panel (4), there are heat preservation module (3), battery (5), temperature-measuring module (6), observing and controlling inside cabinet (1) Module (7), heating module (8), blower module (9) and ventilation opening (10) give necessary circuit connection in figure;Battery (5) electric energy is provided to other modules, temperature-measuring module (6) measures the intracorporal real time temperature of case, sends the data to observing and controlling mould Block (7) is judged, is then issued instruction starting heating module (8), blower module (9) or heat preservation module (3), is made cabinet (1) Internal temperature is maintained in default range.
As shown in Fig. 2, cabinet side has equipped with dodge gate (11) and door lock (12), electronics can be set by opening dodge gate (11) Standby (14) and photovoltaic battery panel (4) are placed and taken out, and electronic equipment (14) route guides to outside, door lock (12) through cable-through hole (13) It plays a protective role to it.It not only can guarantee the normal operation of electronic equipment (14), moreover it is possible to guarantee electronic equipment (14) and photovoltaic The safety of solar panel (4).
Fig. 3 is the work flow diagram of temperature control box, and a temperature range, the i.e. suitable work of electronic equipment (14) are arranged first Temperature range, temperature-measuring module (6) measure the real time temperature in cabinet (1), send the data to control module (7), observing and controlling Module (7) judges whether temperature is more than the upper limit, if so, starting blower module (9) is aerated cooling;If it is not, judging that temperature is It is no to exceed lower limit, if so, starting heating module (8) heat temperature raising;If it is not, closing blower module (9) and heating module (8), open Dynamic heat preservation module (3) are kept the temperature, in this way, being just able to maintain within the temperature range of setting in cabinet (1), ensure that electronic equipment (14) stable operation.
In addition, reasonably adjusting control mode, the present invention may also function as the effect of dehumidifying, i.e., when box house humidity is higher When may cause damages to electronic equipment (14), while starting heating module (8) and blower module (9), can reach good Effect on moisture extraction.
The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment of the invention is not limited only to the electronic equipment temperature control protection of electric system, Apply also for the electronic equipment temperature control protection of other industries;Moreover, by reasonable adjustment structure, size etc., it may also be used for Other occasions for needing to keep certain temperature in an outdoor environment.
The foregoing is merely preferable embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all in spirit of the invention Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), fixed mechanism (2), heat preservation module (3), photovoltaic battery panel (4), battery (5), temperature-measuring module (6), control module (7), heating module (8), blower module (9), ventilation opening (10);
Cabinet (1) is installed at the scene by fixed mechanism (2), and is covered with heat preservation module (3) on the inner wall of cabinet (1) and is prevented heat Amount is scattered and disappeared;
Photovoltaic battery panel (4) is mounted on cabinet (1) outside, and the electric energy of sending is sent to the storage of the battery (5) in cabinet (1), temperature It spends measurement module (6) and acquires cabinet (1) internal temperature in real time, and temperature data is given control module (7), control module (7) Analyze and determine cabinet (1) internal temperature, if temperature is too low, driving heating module (8) heating drives wind if temperature is excessively high Fan module (9) is aerated heat dissipation;When box house humidity is higher, while starting heating module (8) and blower module (9);
Have on cabinet (1) protection side (15), photovoltaic battery panel (4) installs and fixes inside cabinet (1), i.e., can not take from outside Walk photovoltaic battery panel (4).
2. the solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet has work on (1) Dynamic door (11), are used to open or closed box (1), and have door lock (12) on dodge gate (11), for locking to dodge gate (11) It is antitheft;
Have on cabinet (1) cable-through hole (13), electronic equipment (14) is put into after cabinet (1) inside, and route is through cable-through hole (13) It is external to guide to cabinet (1).
CN201610583155.1A 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment Expired - Fee Related CN106025138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610583155.1A CN106025138B (en) 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610583155.1A CN106025138B (en) 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment

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CN106025138B true CN106025138B (en) 2019-03-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107960048B (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-10-29 李磊 A kind of communication apparatus mounting rack with cooling effect
CN112557705B (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-04-27 山东广域科技有限责任公司 Power transmission line on-line monitoring device with adjustable battery temperature

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202564504U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-11-28 株洲南方宇航电动车辆制造有限公司 Temperature-controlled accumulator box
CN204947423U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 陕西创英电力工程有限公司 A kind of box-type substation
CN105552270A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-04 杨敏杰 Storage battery protection box
CN205810922U (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-12-14 哈尔滨理工大学 The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204596914U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 湖北金福阳科技有限公司 A kind of Novel underground case dehydrating unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202564504U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-11-28 株洲南方宇航电动车辆制造有限公司 Temperature-controlled accumulator box
CN204947423U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 陕西创英电力工程有限公司 A kind of box-type substation
CN105552270A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-04 杨敏杰 Storage battery protection box
CN205810922U (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-12-14 哈尔滨理工大学 The solar energy temperature control box of outdoor electrical equipment

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