CN203993046U - A kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment - Google Patents

A kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203993046U
CN203993046U CN201420380248.0U CN201420380248U CN203993046U CN 203993046 U CN203993046 U CN 203993046U CN 201420380248 U CN201420380248 U CN 201420380248U CN 203993046 U CN203993046 U CN 203993046U
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China
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roller
bearing
support
cylinder
piston rod
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CN201420380248.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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伍建明
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment, to improve efficiency of assembling, reduce costs.This equipment comprises the automatic assembling mechanism of automatic assembling mechanism, curtain runner support and the roller assembly of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket.Curtain runner automatic assembly equipment of the present utility model is for the characteristic of bearing gasket and roller, considered that especially bearing gasket locates difficult problem, is provided with guide cylinder, can improve the positioning precision of bearing gasket, guarantees that the installation of bearing gasket is accurate, smooth and easy; While is for the installation process of support and roller assembly, considered that especially support need to first expand, the characteristic compressing again, be provided with support extension fixture and support clamping cylinder, can solve the difficult problem that roller assembly is difficult to pack into support, and by bearing guide cylinder is set, improve the positional precision of roller assembly and support, guarantee that the installation of roller assembly and support is accurate, smooth and easy, installation automaticity and efficiency have greatly been improved, for enterprise has brought good economic benefit.

Description

A kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical automation technical field, specially refers to a kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment.
Background technology
Curtain runner, as a kind of indispensable part of sliding window, has a wide range of applications always.At present, curtain runner is all to lean on manual assembly, and efficiency of assembling is lower, and cannot reduce cost of labor, for example, say the assembly work of roller and the bearing gasket of curtain runner, because bearing gasket is smaller, has brought no small difficulty to workman's assembling; And the assembly work of curtain runner support and roller assembly, because curtain runner support and roller assembly belong to the relation of interference fit, brought no small difficulty also to workman's assembling.Therefore need a kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment of research and development badly, to improve efficiency of assembling, reduce costs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment, to improve efficiency of assembling, reduces costs.
Curtain runner automatic assembly equipment of the present utility model comprises the automatic assembling mechanism of automatic assembling mechanism, curtain runner support and the roller assembly of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket, wherein:
The automatic assembling mechanism of described curtain runner roller and bearing gasket comprises:
One for by the roller vibrating disk of roller arranged in sequence;
Two for by the bearing gasket vibrating disk of bearing gasket arranged in sequence;
A locating piece, described locating piece is provided with roller location indentations and is positioned at the bearing gasket location indentations of roller location indentations both sides;
The roller slideway that roller vibrating disk is connected with roller location indentations;
The bearing gasket slideway that bearing gasket vibrating disk is connected with the bearing gasket location indentations of respective side;
Be positioned at the bearing gasket clamping cylinder of locating piece both sides, the piston rod of described bearing gasket clamping cylinder can be pushed the bearing gasket that is positioned at bearing gasket location indentations to roller location indentations direction;
Be positioned at the bearing gasket guide cylinder of locating piece side, the piston rod of described bearing gasket guide cylinder is positioned on the central axis of roller to be assembled of roller location indentations, and when the piston rod of bearing gasket guide cylinder stretches out, can pass successively the bearing gasket of homonymy, the roller of central authorities and the bearing gasket of opposite side, thereby guarantee that the bearing gasket of both sides and the position of roller align;
Roller assembly slideway, described roller assembly slideway and roller location indentations are joined, and the end of locating piece is provided with the roller assembly discharging cylinder of the roller after assembling being pushed to roller assembly slideway;
The automatic assembling mechanism of described curtain runner support and roller assembly comprises:
For making the mount vibration dish of support arranged in sequence;
Join with mount vibration dish, and make support according to the downward attitude of openend, be delivered to the support slideway that station is installed; Described installation station is positioned at the end of support slideway;
Described roller assembly slideway extends to the below that station is installed; The below of the end of described roller assembly slideway is provided with jacking cylinder, when the piston rod of described jacking cylinder stretches out, can will be positioned at the roller assembly jacking of roller assembly ways-end;
For the support extension fixture that the opening angle of the openend of the support in installation station is expanded;
Be positioned at the support clamping cylinder that station both sides are installed, the piston rod of described support clamping cylinder can be oppressed the openend of support, so that the opening angle of carrier openings end dwindles;
Be positioned at the bearing guide cylinder that station side is installed, when the piston rod of described bearing guide cylinder stretches out, can pass successively the support roller installing hole of homonymy, the dead eye of roller assembly and the support roller installing hole of opposite side of central authorities, thereby guarantee that the support roller installing hole of both sides and the dead eye position of roller assembly align;
For making the bear vibration dish of bearing arranged in sequence;
Join with bear vibration dish, and make bearing be delivered to be parallel to the attitude of bearing installation direction the bearing slideway that station side is installed;
Be positioned at bearing gathering sill and bearing installation cylinder that station side is installed, described bearing gathering sill is being installed between station and bearing installation cylinder, the sidepiece of bearing gathering sill and bearing slideway join by the slide plate tilting, and the piston rod of described bearing installation cylinder can be pushed into the bearing that is positioned at bearing gathering sill the dead eye of roller assembly while stretching out;
Be positioned at the rear that station is installed, for the curtain runner that assembling is completed, release the finished product discharging cylinder that station is installed.
The operation principle of automatic assembling mechanism of automatic assembling mechanism, curtain runner support and the roller assembly of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket is described respectively for simplicity, below.
The work of the automatic assembling mechanism of above-mentioned curtain runner roller and bearing gasket comprises the steps:
1, roller vibrating disk is transported to the roller in its hopper in roller slideway in order, roller to be installed is slipped in roller location indentations along slideway successively, bearing gasket vibrating disk is transported to the bearing gasket in its hopper in bearing gasket slideway in order simultaneously, and bearing gasket to be installed is slipped in bearing gasket location indentations along slideway successively;
2, the piston rod of bearing gasket guide cylinder stretches out, and this piston rod is successively through the bearing gasket of homonymy, the roller of central authorities and the bearing gasket of opposite side, thereby the assurance bearing gasket of both sides and the position of roller align;
3, the piston rod of the bearing gasket clamping cylinder of both sides stretches out, and bearing gasket is pressed in to the both sides of roller;
4, the piston rod of bearing gasket guide cylinder is retracted;
5, the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder stretches out, and the roller assembling and bearing gasket are pushed in roller assembly slideway, and the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder, bearing gasket clamping cylinder is retracted, and completes an operation cycle.
Further, the piston rod end of described roller assembly discharging cylinder is provided with block, and locating piece is provided with dodge gate towards a side of roller assembly slideway by the first rotating shaft, between described dodge gate and locating piece, also by the first back-moving spring, is connected; The roller location indentations of described locating piece is formed by the block of piston rod end of roller assembly discharging cylinder, the platform of locating piece and dodge gate.
In assembling process, dodge gate is closed under the effect of the first back-moving spring, thereby forms the location of pair roller; After roller assembling, the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder stretches out, push roller to roller assembly slideway direction, now roller will be given larger thrust of dodge gate, make dodge gate overcome the elastic force of the first back-moving spring and open, thereby the roller assembling is slipped in roller assembly slideway smoothly; When the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder is retracted, dodge gate is closed again under the effect of the first back-moving spring.
Further, the end of the piston rod of described bearing gasket clamping cylinder is provided with auxiliary push pedal, the end of described auxiliary push pedal is provided with through hole, can be successively through auxiliary push pedal, bearing gasket, the roller of central authorities and the bearing gasket of opposite side of homonymy, auxiliary push pedal when the piston rod of described bearing gasket guide cylinder stretches out.Adopt the auxiliary push pedal of said structure, can impose in the whole side of bearing gasket the uniform thrust of bearing gasket, thereby effectively avoid causing bearing gasket installation not smooth because of bearing gasket lateral deviation.
Further, the width of described roller assembly slideway is slightly larger than the width of roller, to guarantee that mounted bearing gasket can not drop in roller assembly slideway, according to actual production, test, the width of roller assembly slideway is the widest 0.1~0.8 millimeter like the width of roller, and roller assembly slideway is narrow can affect normally advancing of roller.
Further, the automatic assembling mechanism of above-mentioned curtain runner roller and bearing gasket also comprises the roller detecting sensor that whether has roller for detection of roller location indentations, and the bearing gasket detecting sensor that whether has bearing gasket for detection of bearing gasket location indentations; Described roller detecting sensor, bearing gasket detecting sensor are all connected with the control module for Control Shaft rim clamping cylinder, the action of bearing gasket guide cylinder.When vibrating disk or slideway go wrong and cause bearing gasket or roller to fail to arrive corresponding installation site, detecting sensor is sent alarm signal to control module, control module can suspend bearing gasket clamping cylinder, the action of bearing gasket guide cylinder according to this signal, prevents the situation of bearing gasket misloading, neglected loading.
The work of the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner support and roller assembly comprises the steps:
1, mount vibration dish is transported to the support in its hopper in support slideway in order, and support slideway makes support be delivered to installation station according to the downward attitude of openend, i.e. the end of support slideway; Meanwhile, utilize the roller assembly that automatic assembling mechanism had assembled of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket to be transported to station below is installed along roller assembly slideway;
2, bear vibration dish makes bearing arranged in sequence, and the bearing arranging is delivered to installation station side along bearing slideway to be parallel to the attitude of bearing installation direction, is then positioned at foremost bearing and slides into bearing gathering sill downwards from slide plate;
3, support extension fixture makes the opening angle expansion of the openend of the support in installation station;
4, the piston rod of jacking cylinder stretches out, by the roller assembly jacking that station below is installed to support;
5, the piston rod of support clamping cylinder stretches out, and the opening angle of carrier openings end is dwindled, thereby makes stent clamping roller assembly;
6, the piston rod of bearing guide cylinder stretches out, this piston rod through the support roller installing hole of homonymy, the dead eye of roller assembly and the support roller installing hole of opposite side of central authorities, aligns the support roller installing hole of both sides and the dead eye position of roller assembly successively;
7, when the piston rod of bearing guide cylinder is retracted, the piston rod that bearing is installed cylinder stretches out, and the bearing that is positioned at bearing gathering sill is pushed into the dead eye of roller assembly;
8, the curtain runner that finished product discharging cylinder completes assembling is released station is installed.
Specifically, described support slideway is comprised of guide rail, the limiting plate that is positioned at rail end top, described rail end side is provided with and entangles state cylinder, describedly entangle the piston rod of state cylinder and the end of a pressing plate is hinged, described pressing plate can rotate around the second set rotating shaft of pressing plate middle part, and the free end of described pressing plate is positioned at the top of guide rail; When the piston rod that entangles state cylinder stretches out, can press to the support being positioned on guide rail downwards with dynamic pressure plate, so that support slips into the gap between limiting plate and guide rail with the downward attitude of openend.
Support slides along guide rail, at sliding process medium-height trestle, may there is certain inclination, when support slides into rail end, the piston rod that entangles state cylinder stretches out, with dynamic pressure plate, press to the support being positioned on guide rail downwards, so that the middle part of support is closely attached on guide rail, thereby guarantee that support slips into the gap between limiting plate and guide rail with the downward attitude of openend.
Further, described support slideway below is provided with propelling movement cylinder, and the upper surface of described guide rail is provided with guide groove, and the piston rod of described propelling movement cylinder is positioned at guide groove, and the end of piston rod is provided with and protrudes from pushing pin of guide rail upper surface; When the piston of described propelling movement cylinder stretches out, described in push pin and the support on guide rail can be pushed into the gap between limiting plate and guide rail.
When the attitude of support, entangled after state cylinder and pressing plate correction, the piston rod that pushes cylinder stretches out, and pushing pin and support joint of piston rod end, promotes forward support, guarantees that support can slide into the gap location between limiting plate and guide rail smoothly.
Further, described support slideway side is also provided with limiting plate lift cylinder, and described limiting plate is connected with the piston rod of limiting plate lift cylinder; When the piston rod of described limiting plate lift cylinder stretches, can change the gap between limiting plate and guide rail.When support does not slide into the gap location between limiting plate and guide rail, the piston rod of limiting plate lift cylinder stretches out, and drives limiting plate to move up, and makes the gap enlargement between limiting plate and guide rail, facilitates support to slip into; When support has slided into after the gap location between limiting plate and guide rail, the piston rod of limiting plate lift cylinder is retracted, drive limiting plate moves down, utilize limiting plate by the middle part compression of support and guide rail, make support keep the downward attitude of openend so that roller assembly by the piston rod jacking of jacking cylinder to support.
Specifically, described support extension fixture comprises two portable plates that are positioned at rail end below, and described portable plate is provided with horizontal through hole, and described horizontal through hole is equipped with horizon bar, so that portable plate can slide along horizon bar; The below of described portable plate is provided with expansion cylinder, and the piston rod of described expansion cylinder makes progress over against the gap of two portable plates; The end of piston rod is taper; Described two portable plates also connect by the second back-moving spring.
When support slides along guide rail, the two ends of support lay respectively at the both sides of two portable plates, when needs are expanded the opening angle of the openend of the support in installation station, only need the piston rod of controlling expansion cylinder to protrude upward, piston rod stretches to the gap of portable plate, two portable plates are pushed to both sides, drive the two ends of support to expand to both sides, thereby make the opening angle expansion of the openend of support; When roller assembly has been installed into support, and the piston rod of expansion cylinder is when retract, and two portable plates will reset under the elastic force effect of the second back-moving spring, so that follow-up support slips over.
Further, the end of the piston rod of described support clamping cylinder is provided with pushing block, described pushing block is provided with through hole, can be successively when the piston rod of described bearing guide cylinder stretches out through the dead eye of roller assembly and support roller installing hole, the pushing block of opposite side of the pushing block of homonymy, support roller installing hole, central authorities.Pushing block has expanded the contact area with support, can impose in the whole side of support the uniform thrust of support, thereby avoids because support force is uneven, causing riding in support compaction process, affects follow-up bearing and installs.
Further, this assembly equipment also comprises for detection of the whether standoff support detecting sensor of rail end, for detection of the bearing detecting sensor that whether has bearing in bearing gathering sill, and for detection of being installed, station whether has the roller assembly detecting sensor of roller assembly; Described support detecting sensor, bearing detecting sensor, roller assembly detecting sensor are all connected with the control module that cylinder, support clamping cylinder, the action of bearing guide cylinder are installed for controlling bearing.
When vibrating disk or slideway go wrong and cause support, bearing or roller assembly to fail to arrive corresponding installation site, detecting sensor is sent alarm signal to control module, control module can suspend bearing according to this signal cylinder, support clamping cylinder, the action of bearing guide cylinder are installed, and prevents the situation of misloading, neglected loading.
Curtain runner automatic assembly equipment of the present utility model is for the characteristic of bearing gasket and roller, considered that especially bearing gasket locates difficult problem, be provided with guide cylinder, can improve the positioning precision of bearing gasket, guarantee that installation is accurate, smooth and easy, greatly improved installation automaticity and the efficiency of roller and bearing gasket; While is for the installation process of support and roller assembly, considered that especially support need to first expand, the characteristic compressing again, be provided with support extension fixture and support clamping cylinder, can solve the difficult problem that roller assembly is difficult to pack into support, and by bearing guide cylinder is set, improve the positional precision of roller assembly and support, guarantee to install accurate, smooth and easy, installation automaticity and the efficiency of support and roller assembly have greatly been improved, for enterprise has brought good economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram (top view) of the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner roller of the present utility model and bearing gasket.
Fig. 2~5th, the assembling process schematic diagram (top view) of the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation (side view) of locating piece in the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket, roller assembly discharging cylinder and dodge gate, roller assembly slideway.
Fig. 7 is the top view of the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner support of the present utility model and roller assembly.
Fig. 8 is the right view (support clamping cylinder not shown in FIG., bear vibration dish, bearing slideway, bearing gathering sill and bearing are installed cylinder) of the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner support and roller assembly.
Fig. 9 is automatic assembling mechanism medium-height trestle extension fixture, the support clamping cylinder of curtain runner support and roller assembly, the position view of curtain runner support.
Figure 10~18th, the assembling process schematic diagram of the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner support and roller assembly.
In figure, indicate: 10, roller; 20, bearing gasket, 30, roller assembly; 40, support; 50, bearing; 101, roller vibrating disk; 102, bearing gasket vibrating disk; 103, locating piece; 1031, roller location indentations; 1032, bearing gasket location indentations; 1033, dodge gate; 1034, the first back-moving spring; 1035, the first rotating shaft; 104, roller slideway; 105, bearing gasket slideway; 106, bearing gasket clamping cylinder; 1061, auxiliary push pedal; 1062, through hole; 107, bearing gasket guide cylinder; 108, roller assembly slideway; 109, roller assembly discharging cylinder; 1091, block; 201, mount vibration dish; 202, station is installed; 203, support slideway; 2031, guide rail; 2032, limiting plate; 204, jacking cylinder; 205, support clamping cylinder; 2051, pushing block; 206, bearing guide cylinder; 207, bear vibration dish; 208, bearing slideway; 209, bearing gathering sill; 2010, bearing is installed cylinder; 2011, slide plate; 2012, finished product discharging cylinder; 2013, support extension fixture; 20131, portable plate; 20132, horizon bar; 20133, expansion cylinder; 20134, the second back-moving spring; 2014, entangle state cylinder; 2015, pressing plate; 2016, the second rotating shaft; 2017, limiting plate lift cylinder; 2018, push cylinder; 2019, push pin.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail as the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of each related member, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part and operation principle etc.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in the figure, the curtain runner automatic assembly equipment of the present embodiment comprises the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket and the automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner support and roller assembly, wherein:
The automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket comprises:
One for by the roller vibrating disk 101 of roller 10 arranged in sequences;
Two for by the bearing gasket vibrating disk 102 of bearing gasket 20 arranged in sequences;
A locating piece 103, described locating piece 103 is provided with roller location indentations 1031 and is positioned at the bearing gasket location indentations 1032 of roller location indentations 1031 both sides;
The roller slideway 104 that roller vibrating disk 101 is connected with roller location indentations 1031;
The bearing gasket slideway 105 that bearing gasket vibrating disk 102 is connected with the bearing gasket location indentations 1032 of respective side;
Be positioned at the bearing gasket clamping cylinder 106 of locating piece 103 both sides, the piston rod of described bearing gasket clamping cylinder 106 can be pushed the bearing gasket 20 that is positioned at bearing gasket location indentations 1032 to roller location indentations 1031 directions; The end of the piston rod of bearing gasket clamping cylinder 106 is provided with auxiliary push pedal 1061, and the end of described auxiliary push pedal 1061 is provided with through hole 1062;
Be positioned at the bearing gasket guide cylinder 107 of locating piece 103 sides, the piston rod of described bearing gasket guide cylinder 107 is positioned on the central axis of roller to be assembled 10 of roller location indentations 1031, and when the piston rod of bearing gasket guide cylinder 107 stretches out, can pass successively auxiliary push pedal 1061, bearing gasket 20, the roller 10 of central authorities and the bearing gasket 20 of opposite side of homonymy, auxiliary push pedal 1061, thereby guarantee that the bearing gasket 20 of both sides and the position of roller 10 align;
Roller assembly slideway 108, described roller assembly slideway 108 joins with roller location indentations 1031, and the end of locating piece 103 is provided with the roller assembly discharging cylinder 109 of the roller 10 after assembling being pushed to roller assembly slideway 108.
The work of the automatic assembly equipment of above-mentioned curtain runner roller and bearing gasket comprises the steps:
1, roller vibrating disk 101 is transported to the roller in its hopper 10 in roller slideway 104 in order, roller to be installed 10 is slipped in roller location indentations 1031 along slideway successively, bearing gasket vibrating disk 102 is transported to the bearing gasket in its hopper 20 in bearing gasket slideway 105 in order simultaneously, and bearing gasket to be installed 20 is slipped in bearing gasket location indentations 1032 along slideway successively;
2, the piston rod of bearing gasket guide cylinder 107 stretches out, this piston rod is successively through auxiliary push pedal 1061, bearing gasket 20, the roller 10 of central authorities and the bearing gasket 20 of opposite side of homonymy, auxiliary push pedal 1061, thereby the bearing gasket 20 of assurance both sides aligns (as shown in Figure 2) with the position of roller 10;
3, the piston rod of the bearing gasket clamping cylinder 106 of both sides stretches out, and bearing gasket 20 is pressed in to the both sides (as shown in Figure 3) of roller 10;
4, the piston rod of bearing gasket guide cylinder 107 is retracted (as shown in Figure 4);
5, the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder 109 stretches out, by the roller assembling 10 and bearing gasket 20(, be roller assembly 30) be pushed in roller assembly slideway 108 (as shown in Figure 5), the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder 109, bearing gasket clamping cylinder 106 is retracted (as shown in Figure 1), completes an operation cycle.
The piston rod end of roller assembly discharging cylinder 109 is provided with block 1091, locating piece 103 is provided with dodge gate 1033 towards a side of roller assembly slideway 108 by the first rotating shaft 1035, between described dodge gate 1033 and locating piece 103, also by the first back-moving spring 1034, is connected; The roller location indentations 1031 of locating piece 103 is formed by the block 1091 of piston rod end of roller assembly discharging cylinder 109, the platform of locating piece 103 and dodge gate 1033.
In assembling process, dodge gate 1033 is closed under the effect of the first back-moving spring 1034, in conjunction with block 1091 pair rollers 10 of the piston rod end of roller assembly discharging cylinder 109, forms location; After roller 10 assemblings, the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder 109 stretches out, push roller assembly 30 to roller assembly slideway 108 directions, now roller assembly 30 will be given 1033 larger thrusts of dodge gate, make dodge gate 1033 overcome the elastic force of the first back-moving spring 1034 and open, thereby the roller assembly 30 assembling is slipped in roller assembly slideway 108 smoothly; When the piston rod of roller assembly discharging cylinder 109 is retracted, dodge gate 1033 is closed again under the effect of the first back-moving spring 1034.
The width of roller assembly slideway 108 is wider 0.5 millimeter than the width of roller assembly 30, under the prerequisite of normally advancing of assurance roller assembly 30, while avoiding mounted bearing gasket 20 to advance in roller assembly slideway 108, drops.
The automatic assembling mechanism of above-mentioned curtain runner roller and bearing gasket also comprises the roller detecting sensor that whether has roller 10 for detection of roller location indentations 1031, and the bearing gasket detecting sensor that whether has bearing gasket 20 for detection of bearing gasket location indentations 1032; Described roller detecting sensor, bearing gasket detecting sensor be all connected with control module for 107 actions of Control Shaft rim clamping cylinder 106, bearing gasket guide cylinder (each sensor not shown in FIG. and control module).The sensor can utilize infrared ray sensor or metal approach switch to realize.When vibrating disk or slideway go wrong and cause bearing gasket 20 or roller 10 to fail to arrive corresponding installation site, detecting sensor is sent alarm signal to control module, control module can suspend bearing gasket clamping cylinder 106,107 actions of bearing gasket guide cylinder according to this signal, prevents the situation of bearing gasket 20 misloadings, neglected loading.
The automatic assembling mechanism of curtain runner support and roller assembly comprises:
For making the mount vibration dish 201 of support 40 arranged in sequences;
Join with mount vibration dish 201, and make support 40 according to the downward attitude of openend, be delivered to the support slideway 203 that station 202 is installed; Described installation station 202 is positioned at the end of support slideway 203;
Described roller assembly slideway 108 extends to the below that station 202 is installed; The below of the end of described roller assembly slideway 108 is provided with jacking cylinder 204, can be by roller assembly 30 jackings that are positioned at roller assembly slideway 108 ends to station 202 is installed when the piston rod of described jacking cylinder 204 stretches out;
For the support extension fixture 2013 that the opening angle of the openend of the support 40 in installation station 202 is expanded;
Be positioned at the support clamping cylinder 205 that station 202 both sides are installed, the piston rod of described support clamping cylinder 205 can be oppressed the openend of support 40, so that the opening angle of support 40 openends dwindles;
Be positioned at the bearing guide cylinder 206 that station 202 sides are installed, when the piston rod of described bearing guide cylinder 206 stretches out, can pass successively the roller installing hole of the support 40 of homonymy, the dead eye of roller assembly 30 of central authorities and the roller installing hole of the support of opposite side 40, thereby guarantee that the roller installing hole of support 40 and the dead eye position of roller assembly 30 of both sides align;
For making the bear vibration dish 207 of bearing 50 arranged in sequences;
Join with bear vibration dish 207, and make bearing 50 be delivered to be parallel to the attitude of bearing installation direction the bearing slideway 208 that station 202 sides are installed;
Be positioned at bearing gathering sill 209 and bearing installation cylinder 2010 that station 202 sides are installed, described bearing gathering sill 209 is being installed between station 202 and bearing installation cylinder 2010, and over against the roller installing hole that the support 40 at station 202 places is installed; The sidepiece of bearing gathering sill 209 and bearing slideway 208 join by the slide plate 2011 tilting, and bearing 50 can automatically slide to bearing gathering sill 209 from bearing slideway 208 under self gravitation effect; The piston rod of described bearing installation cylinder 2010 can be pushed into the bearing 50 that is positioned at bearing gathering sill 209 dead eye of roller assembly 30 while stretching out;
Be positioned at the proceeds posterolateral that station 202 is installed, for the curtain runner that assembling is completed, release the finished product discharging cylinder 2012 that station 202 is installed, the piston rod of finished product discharging cylinder 2012 is connected with a flap, this flap extends to installs station 202 places, when the piston rod of finished product discharging cylinder 2012 stretches out, the curtain runner that flap completes assembling is released station 202 is installed.
The work of the automatic assembling mechanism of above-mentioned curtain runner support and roller assembly comprises the steps:
1, mount vibration dish 201 is transported to the support in its hopper 40 in support slideway 203 in order, and support slideway 203 makes support 40 be delivered to station 202, the i.e. end of support slideway 203 are installed according to the downward attitude of openend; Meanwhile, utilize the roller assembly 30 that automatic assembling mechanism had assembled of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket to be transported to station 202 belows are installed along roller assembly slideway 108;
2, bear vibration dish 207 makes bearing 50 arranged in sequences, the bearing 50 arranging is delivered to installation station 202 sides along bearing slideway 208 to be parallel to the attitude of bearing installation direction, is then positioned at foremost bearing 50 and slides into bearing gathering sill 209 (as shown in figure 10) downwards from slide plate 2011;
3, support extension fixture 2013 makes the opening angle expansion (as shown in figure 11) of the openend of the support 40 in installation station 202;
4, the piston rod of jacking cylinder 204 stretches out, by roller assembly 30 jackings that station 202 belows are installed to (as shown in figure 12) in support 40;
5, the piston rod of support clamping cylinder 205 stretches out, and the opening angle of support 40 openends is dwindled, thereby makes support 40 pinching roller assembly 30(as shown in Figure 13,14);
6, the piston rod of bearing guide cylinder 206 stretches out, this piston rod passes the roller installing hole of the support 40 of homonymy, the dead eye of roller assembly 30 of central authorities and the roller installing hole of the support of opposite side 40 successively, makes the roller installing hole of support 40 of both sides and the dead eye position of roller assembly 30 align (as shown in Figure 15,16);
7, when the piston rod of bearing guide cylinder 206 is retracted, the piston rod that bearing is installed cylinder 2010 stretches out, and the bearing 50 that is positioned at bearing gathering sill 209 is pushed into the dead eye (as shown in Figure 17,18) of roller assembly 30;
8, the curtain runner that finished product discharging cylinder 2012 completes assembling is released station 202 is installed.
Specifically, described support slideway 203 is comprised of guide rail 2031, the limiting plate 2032 that is positioned at guide rail 2031 ends tops, described guide rail 2031 end sides are provided with and entangle state cylinder 2014, describedly entangle the piston rod of state cylinder 2014 and the end of a pressing plate 2015 is hinged, the second can be around pressing plate 2015 middle parts set rotating shaft 2016 of described pressing plate 2015 is rotated, and the free end of described pressing plate 2015 is positioned at the top of guide rail 2031; When the piston rod that entangles state cylinder 2014 stretches out, can press to the support 40 being positioned on guide rail 2031 downwards with dynamic pressure plate 2015, so that support 40 slips into the gap between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031 with the downward attitude of openend.
Support 40 slides along guide rail 2031, at sliding process medium-height trestle 40, may there is certain inclination, when support 40 slides into guide rail 2031 end, the piston rod that entangles state cylinder 2014 stretches out, with dynamic pressure plate 2015, press to the support 40 being positioned on guide rail 2031 downwards, so that the middle part of support 40 is closely attached on guide rail 2031, thereby guarantee that support 40 slips into the gap between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031 with the downward attitude of openend.
Support slideway 203 belows are provided with and push cylinder 2018, and the upper surface of described guide rail 2031 is provided with guide groove, and the piston rod of described propelling movement cylinder 2018 is positioned at guide groove, the end of piston rod be provided with protrude from guide rail 2031 upper surfaces push pin 2019; When the piston of described propelling movement cylinder 2018 stretches out, described in push pin and 2019 the support on guide rail 2,031 40 can be pushed into the gap between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031.
When the attitude of support 40 is entangled after state cylinder 2014 and pressing plate 2015 correction, the piston rod that pushes cylinder 2018 stretches out, piston rod end push pin 2019 with support 40 joints, promote forward support 40, guarantee that support 40 can slide into the gap location between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031 smoothly.
Support slideway 203 sides are also provided with limiting plate lift cylinder 2017, and described limiting plate 2032 is connected with the piston rod of limiting plate lift cylinder 2017; When the piston rod of described limiting plate lift cylinder 2017 stretches, can change the gap between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031.When support 40 does not slide into the gap location between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031, the piston rod of limiting plate lift cylinder 2017 stretches out, drive limiting plate 2032 to move up, make the gap enlargement between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031, facilitate slipping into of support 40; When support 40 has slided into after the gap location between limiting plate 2032 and guide rail 2031, the piston rod of limiting plate lift cylinder 2017 is retracted, drive limiting plate 2032 to move down, utilize limiting plate 2032 by the middle part compression of support 40 and guide rail 2031, make support 40 keep the downward attitude of openend so that roller assembly 30 by the piston rod jacking of jacking cylinder 204 to support 40.
Specifically, described support extension fixture 2013 comprises two portable plates 20131 that are positioned at guide rail 2031 belows, end, described portable plate 20131 is provided with horizontal through hole 1062, and described horizontal through hole 1062 is equipped with horizon bar 20132, so that portable plate 20131 can slide along horizon bar 20132; The below of described portable plate 20131 is provided with expansion cylinder 20133, and the piston rod of described expansion cylinder 20133 makes progress over against the gap of two portable plates 20131; The end of the piston rod of expansion cylinder 20133 is taper; Described two portable plates 20131 also connect by the second back-moving spring 20134.
When support 40 slides along guide rail 2031, the two ends of support 40 lay respectively at the both sides of two portable plates 20131, when needs are expanded the opening angle of the openend of the support 40 in installation station 202, the piston rod that only needs control to expand cylinder 20133 upwards stretches to the gap of portable plate 20131, two portable plates 20131 are pushed to both sides, drive the two ends of support 40 to expand to both sides, thereby make the opening angle expansion of the openend of support 40; When roller assembly 30 has been installed into support 40, and the piston rod of expansion cylinder 20133 is when retract, and two portable plates 20131 will reset under the elastic force effect of the second back-moving spring 20134, so that follow-up support 40 slips over.In traditional manual assembly mode, workman can use tamper tool support 40, make the opening angle expansion of support 40, and then rule of thumb adjust the opening angle of a lower carriage 40, finally again roller assembly 30 is put into support 40, but in the process of the opening angle of adjusting pole 40, be difficult to make the opening angle of support 40 very accurate.And adopt scheme of the present utility model, can guarantee that the opening angle of support 40 is very accurate, and then guarantee support 40 and roller assembly 30 no-floats.
The end of the piston rod of support clamping cylinder 205 is provided with pushing block 2051, described pushing block 2051 is provided with through hole 1062, when the piston rod of described bearing guide cylinder 206 stretches out, can pass the pushing block 2051 of homonymy successively, the roller installing hole of support 40, the dead eye of roller assembly 30 of central authorities and roller installing hole, the pushing block 2051 of the support of opposite side 40.Pushing block 2051 has expanded the contact area with support 40, can impose in the whole side of support 40 the uniform thrust of support 40, thereby avoids because support 40 unbalance stress cause support 40, tilting in support 40 compaction process, affects follow-up bearing 50 and installs.
This assembly equipment also comprises the support detecting sensor that whether has support 40 for detection of guide rail 2031 ends, for detection of the bearing detecting sensor that whether has bearing 50 in bearing gathering sill 209, and for detection of being installed, station 202 whether has the roller assembly detecting sensor of roller assembly 30; Described support detecting sensor, bearing detecting sensor, roller assembly detecting sensor are all connected with the control module that cylinder 2010, support clamping cylinder 205,206 actions of bearing guide cylinder are installed for controlling bearing.
The sensor can utilize infrared ray sensor or metal approach switch to realize.When vibrating disk or slideway go wrong and cause support 40, bearing 50 or roller assembly 30 to fail to arrive corresponding installation site, detecting sensor is sent alarm signal to control module, control module can suspend bearing according to this signal cylinder 2010, support clamping cylinder 205,206 actions of bearing guide cylinder are installed, and prevents the situation of misloading, neglected loading.

Claims (10)

1. a curtain runner automatic assembly equipment, is characterized in that comprising the automatic assembling mechanism of automatic assembling mechanism, curtain runner support and the roller assembly of curtain runner roller and bearing gasket, wherein:
The automatic assembling mechanism of described curtain runner roller and bearing gasket comprises:
One for by the roller vibrating disk of roller arranged in sequence;
Two for by the bearing gasket vibrating disk of bearing gasket arranged in sequence;
A locating piece, described locating piece is provided with roller location indentations and is positioned at the bearing gasket location indentations of roller location indentations both sides;
The roller slideway that roller vibrating disk is connected with roller location indentations;
The bearing gasket slideway that bearing gasket vibrating disk is connected with the bearing gasket location indentations of respective side;
Be positioned at the bearing gasket clamping cylinder of locating piece both sides, the piston rod of described bearing gasket clamping cylinder can be pushed the bearing gasket that is positioned at bearing gasket location indentations to roller location indentations direction;
Be positioned at the bearing gasket guide cylinder of locating piece side, the piston rod of described bearing gasket guide cylinder is positioned on the central axis of roller to be assembled of roller location indentations, and when the piston rod of bearing gasket guide cylinder stretches out, can pass successively the bearing gasket of homonymy, the roller of central authorities and the bearing gasket of opposite side, thereby guarantee that the bearing gasket of both sides and the position of roller align;
Roller assembly slideway, described roller assembly slideway and roller location indentations are joined, and the end of locating piece is provided with the roller assembly discharging cylinder of the roller after assembling being pushed to roller assembly slideway;
The automatic assembling mechanism of described curtain runner support and roller assembly comprises:
For making the mount vibration dish of support arranged in sequence;
Join with mount vibration dish, and make support according to the downward attitude of openend, be delivered to the support slideway that station is installed; Described installation station is positioned at the end of support slideway;
Described roller assembly slideway extends to the below that station is installed; The below of the end of described roller assembly slideway is provided with jacking cylinder, when the piston rod of described jacking cylinder stretches out, can will be positioned at the roller assembly jacking of roller assembly ways-end;
For the support extension fixture that the opening angle of the openend of the support in installation station is expanded;
Be positioned at the support clamping cylinder that station both sides are installed, the piston rod of described support clamping cylinder can be oppressed the openend of support, so that the opening angle of carrier openings end dwindles;
Be positioned at the bearing guide cylinder that station side is installed, when the piston rod of described bearing guide cylinder stretches out, can pass successively the support roller installing hole of homonymy, the dead eye of roller assembly and the support roller installing hole of opposite side of central authorities, thereby guarantee that the support roller installing hole of both sides and the dead eye position of roller assembly align;
For making the bear vibration dish of bearing arranged in sequence;
Join with bear vibration dish, and make bearing be delivered to be parallel to the attitude of bearing installation direction the bearing slideway that station side is installed;
Be positioned at bearing gathering sill and bearing installation cylinder that station side is installed, described bearing gathering sill is being installed between station and bearing installation cylinder, the sidepiece of bearing gathering sill and bearing slideway join by the slide plate tilting, and the piston rod of described bearing installation cylinder can be pushed into the bearing that is positioned at bearing gathering sill the dead eye of roller assembly while stretching out;
Be positioned at the rear that station is installed, for the curtain runner that assembling is completed, release the finished product discharging cylinder that station is installed.
2. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, the piston rod end that it is characterized in that described roller assembly discharging cylinder is provided with block, locating piece is provided with dodge gate towards a side of roller assembly slideway by the first rotating shaft, between described dodge gate and locating piece, also by the first back-moving spring, is connected; The roller location indentations of described locating piece is formed by the block of piston rod end of roller assembly discharging cylinder, the platform of locating piece and dodge gate.
3. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1 and 2, the end that it is characterized in that the piston rod of described bearing gasket clamping cylinder is provided with auxiliary push pedal, the end of described auxiliary push pedal is provided with through hole, can be successively through auxiliary push pedal, bearing gasket, the roller of central authorities and the bearing gasket of opposite side of homonymy, auxiliary push pedal when the piston rod of described bearing gasket guide cylinder stretches out.
4. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that this automatic assembly equipment also comprises the roller detecting sensor that whether has roller for detection of roller location indentations, and the bearing gasket detecting sensor that whether has bearing gasket for detection of bearing gasket location indentations; Described roller detecting sensor, bearing gasket detecting sensor are all connected with the control module for Control Shaft rim clamping cylinder, the action of bearing gasket guide cylinder.
5. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described support slideway is comprised of guide rail, the limiting plate that is positioned at rail end top, described rail end side is provided with and entangles state cylinder, describedly entangle the piston rod of state cylinder and the end of a pressing plate is hinged, described pressing plate can rotate around the second set rotating shaft of pressing plate middle part, and the free end of described pressing plate is positioned at the top of guide rail; When the piston rod that entangles state cylinder stretches out, can press to the support being positioned on guide rail downwards with dynamic pressure plate, so that support slips into the gap between limiting plate and guide rail with the downward attitude of openend.
6. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described support slideway below is provided with propelling movement cylinder, the upper surface of described guide rail is provided with guide groove, and the piston rod of described propelling movement cylinder is positioned at guide groove, and the end of piston rod is provided with and protrudes from pushing pin of guide rail upper surface; When the piston of described propelling movement cylinder stretches out, described in push pin and the support on guide rail can be pushed into the gap between limiting plate and guide rail.
7. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 6, is characterized in that described support slideway side is also provided with limiting plate lift cylinder, and described limiting plate is connected with the piston rod of limiting plate lift cylinder; When the piston rod of described limiting plate lift cylinder stretches, can change the gap between limiting plate and guide rail.
8. according to the curtain runner automatic assembly equipment described in claim 1 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterized in that described support extension fixture comprises two portable plates that are positioned at rail end below, described portable plate is provided with horizontal through hole, described horizontal through hole is equipped with horizon bar, so that portable plate can slide along horizon bar; The below of described portable plate is provided with expansion cylinder, and the piston rod of described expansion cylinder makes progress over against the gap of two portable plates; The end of piston rod is taper; Described two portable plates also connect by the second back-moving spring.
9. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 8, the end that it is characterized in that the piston rod of described support clamping cylinder is provided with pushing block, described pushing block is provided with through hole, can be successively when the piston rod of described bearing guide cylinder stretches out through the dead eye of roller assembly and support roller installing hole, the pushing block of opposite side of the pushing block of homonymy, support roller installing hole, central authorities.
10. curtain runner automatic assembly equipment according to claim 9, it is characterized in that this assembly equipment also comprises for detection of the whether standoff support detecting sensor of rail end, for detection of the bearing detecting sensor that whether has bearing in bearing gathering sill, and for detection of being installed, station whether has the roller assembly detecting sensor of roller assembly; Described support detecting sensor, bearing detecting sensor, roller assembly detecting sensor are all connected with the control module that cylinder, support clamping cylinder, the action of bearing guide cylinder are installed for controlling bearing.
CN201420380248.0U 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment Withdrawn - After Issue CN203993046U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420380248.0U CN203993046U (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420380248.0U CN203993046U (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of curtain runner automatic assembly equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203993046U true CN203993046U (en) 2014-12-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104117844A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-29 伍建明 Automatic assembly equipment for window wheel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104117844A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-29 伍建明 Automatic assembly equipment for window wheel
CN104117844B (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-06-01 伍建明 A kind of window takes turns automatic rigging equipment

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