CN203990808U - A kind of rotation chopping retracting device of fowl poultry discarded object - Google Patents
A kind of rotation chopping retracting device of fowl poultry discarded object Download PDFInfo
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- CN203990808U CN203990808U CN201420276429.9U CN201420276429U CN203990808U CN 203990808 U CN203990808 U CN 203990808U CN 201420276429 U CN201420276429 U CN 201420276429U CN 203990808 U CN203990808 U CN 203990808U
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- knife
- discarded object
- circular shaft
- fowl poultry
- retracting device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of rotation chopping retracting device of fowl poultry discarded object, comprise cylinder body, circular shaft, forge a knife, blade, V-type blunt knife and fricting strip, cylinder body is that U-shaped cylinder and rectangle cylinder cap fastening form, and longitudinal section, the bottom lower limb of U-shaped cylinder is arc, and medial surface is provided with some fricting strips; Circular shaft is placed on the major axis symmetry axis of rectangular surfaces, forges a knife and is vertically mounted on circular shaft by base, and V-type blunt knife is located at the two ends of circular shaft by floor installation; Every handle is forged a knife and is provided with two blades with base junction, and blade is vertically mounted on base, with the cross cutter head of vertical formation of forging a knife.The utility model equipment each towards forge a knife and blade constantly rotates, by the fowl poultry discarded object chopping in cylinder body; The active force that the friction milling action of friction fit bar and V-type blunt knife are pushed to cylinder body center, improves shredding efficiency; Utilization is heated to the hot oil medium of 120-180 ℃, and killing pathogenic bacteria, generates high-quality fertilizer raw material and industrial grease completely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is applied to the technical field that fowl poultry discarded object organic environmental-protection is recycled, and has adopted the high-efficiency rotating chopping retracting device of a set of processing fowl poultry discarded object.
Background technology
Tradition cultivation theory has history for a long time in China, and in the past because cultural technique falls behind, cultivation small scale and dispersion distribute, so fainter on the impact of environment.In recent years, fast development along with China's aquaculture, the rapid raising of cultural technique, the scale of aquaculture is also increasing, consequent organic waste is also more and more, the spoil bringing such as local animal husbandry, the pollution of cutting offals etc., process not in time and can rot to produce germ by continuing fermentation, causes very large harm to its feeding environment, people's living environment, living environment.Therefore, the processing problem that the recycles current pollution control of Cheng Liao China of fowl poultry discarded object, improve the important topic that environment must solve.
Current, most animal farm has generally all only carried out the improvement of the recycling of fowl and animal excrement, sewage pollution, to the fowl poultry that dies of illness to recycle way few.At present the fowl that dies of illness is raiseeed to main treating method and burn exactly, bury and change corpse well facture, so not only cause land seizure waste, but also because harmless treatment is not thorough, groundwater quality and air ambient are caused to hidden trouble.
Utility model content
The utility model equipment purpose of design is to provide a kind of rotation chopping high efficiente callback device of fowl poultry discarded object, to solve the halfway technical problem of fowl poultry recovery and reuse of waste.
For achieving the above object, the utility model equipment provides a kind of rotation chopping retracting device of fowl poultry discarded object, comprise double-deck cylinder body, circular shaft, forge a knife, blade, V-type blunt knife and fricting strip, described cylinder body is that U-shaped cylinder and rectangle cylinder cap fastening form, the upper cross section of described U-shaped cylinder is rectangle, and longitudinal section, bottom is arc; The medial surface of U-shaped cylinder is provided with some fricting strips;
Described circular shaft is placed on the major axis symmetry axis of rectangular surfaces, and surface is provided with some orthogonal grooves;
Described in every handle, forge a knife and be vertically mounted on described circular shaft by base, adjacent every four is one group forging a knife, the 90 ° of fixed installations of the four directions towards circular shaft circumference of being separated by respectively of forging a knife in a group; Described V-type blunt knife is located at the two ends of described circular shaft by floor installation; Described base is sleeved on the groove on circular shaft surface by bottom with protruding annulus;
Described in every handle, forge a knife and be provided with two blades with base junction, described blade is vertically mounted on described base, and forges a knife vertically with described, forms cross cutter head.
Preferably, described cylinder body is interlayer cylinder body, comprises zone of heating and the asbestos heat-insulation layer that is arranged on zone of heating outside, and described zone of heating is provided with by oil pump and drives mobile hot oil medium.
Preferably, mode of heating is deep fat conduction, and the temperature of described hot oil medium is 120-180 ℃.
Preferably, described blade is vertically mounted on described base, and vertical with V-type blunt knife.
Preferably, described circular shaft drives by reducing motor, and described reducing motor is connected to frequency converter.
Preferably, described in, forge a knife top arrange one with the quarter butt of described circular shaft central axes.
Preferably, at the medial surface setting of described U-shaped cylinder and the shortened cutting blade of lateral vertical.
Preferably, described shortened cutting blade be take two as one group, is installed on respectively the both sides of forging a knife at the medial surface projected position of U-shaped cylinder.
Preferably, the thickness of described shortened cutting blade is 10-12mm, and width is 40-60mm, is highly 60-70mm.
The utility model equipment has following beneficial effect:
Economic environment-protective circulating utilization based on current spoil discarded object is processed, and has designed the high speed processing system that a set of fowl poultry discarded object organic environmental-protection is recycled, and has following clear superiority:
1, shredding efficiency is high: the utility model adopt constantly rotation, each towards forge a knife and blade, by the fowl poultry discarded object chopping in cylinder body, the active force that the friction milling action of friction fit bar and V-type blunt knife are pushed to cylinder body center, improves shredding efficiency.
2, germ thorough killing: adopt double-deck cylinder body, utilize the hot oil medium be heated to 120-180 ℃, and covering and heat insulating layer outside.Guarantee high temperature in cylinder, killing pathogenic bacteria, generates high-quality fertilizer raw material or industrial grease completely.The fertilizer raw material that this system produces can also carry out secondary fermentation, production high-quality fertilizer.
3, Based Intelligent Control: the drive current of reducing motor that frequency conversion drive detected when system when being 4 to 5 times of its rated current, judges its whether stall by detecting load current.If in stall, first stop this direction CRANK PULSES, the signal that then output is turned round round about, drives reducing motor to contrary antiport, removes after cutter shaft stall state, then goes back to former direction; Avoid stall to waste the energy and time and device damage.
4, process on a small quantity, save energy consumption: the large I of cylinder body arranges according to actual conditions, needn't accumulate after a large amount of fowl is raiseeed discarded objects and process again, energy loss-rate is low.
5, recovery utilization rate is high: the discarded object after processing can be provided as commercial grease and fertilizer etc., fully accomplishes waste resource recycling.
Except object described above, feature and advantage, the utility model also has other object, feature and advantage.
Below with reference to figure, the utility model equipment is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms the application's a part is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model equipment, and the schematic description and description of the utility model equipment is used for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model equipment preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the circular shaft structural representation of the utility model equipment preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of forging a knife of the utility model equipment preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the V-type structure for edge from being blunt schematic diagram of the utility model equipment preferred embodiment;
Wherein, 1, cylinder body, 2, circular shaft, 3, forge a knife, 4, blade, 5, V-type blunt knife, 6, fricting strip, 7, base, 8, groove, 9, quarter butt, 10, shortened cutting blade.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the utility model equipment is elaborated, but the multitude of different ways that the utility model equipment can limit and cover according to claim is implemented.
Referring to Fig. 1, a rotation chopping retracting device for fowl poultry discarded object, comprises cylinder body 1, circular shaft 2, forges a knife 3, blade 4, V-type blunt knife 5 and fricting strip 6, and described cylinder body 1 forms for U-shaped cylinder and rectangle cylinder cap fasten, the upper cross section of described U-shaped cylinder is rectangle, and longitudinal section, bottom is arc.The medial surface of U-shaped cylinder is provided with some fricting strips 6, and fricting strip is to be made through heat treatment with special stainless steel material, increases on the one hand the frictional force of the inside wall of cylinder, while driving spoil to rotate in cylinder when forging a knife, moves it slowly; Make on the other hand the fowl in cylinder raise discarded object when in rotary moving, quilt are forged a knife cutting, another side can also be ground by the frictional force of fricting strip.
Described circular shaft 2 is placed on the major axis symmetry axis of rectangular surfaces, to forge a knife, touches more large-area fowl poultry discarded object.Referring to Fig. 2, circular shaft 2 surfaces are provided with some orthogonal grooves 8 and forge a knife and blade to settle.Described base 7 is sleeved on protruding annulus by bottom on the groove 8 on circular shaft surface, convenient install also can be well fixing cutter head, make cutter head to the stable cutting force of fowl poultry generation of waste materials.
Described in every handle, forging a knife 3 is vertically mounted on described circular shaft 2 by base 7, and adjacent every four 4 is one group forging a knife, the 90 ° of fixed installations of the four directions towards circular shaft circumference of being separated by respectively of forging a knife in a group, and making has uniformly cut chance in each direction.
The two ends that described V-type blunt knife 5 is arranged on described circular shaft 2 by base 7 are located, and the fowl poultry discarded object of being pushed to two ends, edge is promoted toward middle.Referring to Fig. 4, V-type blunt knife is triangular prism shape, and when circular shaft rotates, the volume that V-type blunt knife is slightly large can touch movably object to periphery with the corner that has area the thrust in the direction of motion, middle part by from the fowl poultry discarded object at two ends to cylinder promotes, so that the refinement of fowl poultry discarded object is even.
Referring to Fig. 3, forging a knife described in every handle 3 is provided with two blades 4 with the junction of base 7, and described blade 4 is vertically mounted on described base 7, and forges a knife 3 vertically with described, forms cross cutter head, strengthens cutting power.
Described blade 4 is vertically mounted on described base, and vertical with V-type blunt knife 5, forms equally when rotated cutting force.
At the medial surface setting of described U-shaped cylinder and the shortened cutting blade 10 of lateral vertical, shortened cutting blade 10 be take two as one group, is installed on respectively the both sides of the 3 medial surface projected positions at U-shaped cylinder of forging a knife.When forge a knife 3 while rotating in cylinder, every handle is forged a knife and 3 in the middle of two stainless steel shortened cutting blades 10, is passed, and successively cuts the fowl poultry discarded objects such as spoil, by multiple rotary by its chopping.
The thickness of described shortened cutting blade 10 can be 10-12mm, and width is 40-60mm, is highly 60-70mm.
Described 3 tops of forging a knife arrange one with the quarter butt 9 of described circular shaft central axes, can stir when rotated fowl poultry discarded object.
And described cylinder body 1 is interlayer cylinder body, comprise zone of heating and the asbestos heat-insulation layer that is arranged on zone of heating outside, described zone of heating is provided with the hot oil medium that is driven heating by oil pump, and the temperature of hot oil medium is 0-180 ℃.The hot oil medium heating by electrothermal oil stove flows through interlayer, and heat is passed to cylinder body.By the rapid flow of heating oil, homogeneous heating and the efficiency of heating surface are high, and cylinder temperature can be controlled at 40-180 degree.
Zone of heating outside is asbestos heat-insulation layers, and the asbestos heat-insulation layer of thickening can reduce thermal loss, improves efficiency.Insulation layer thickness is 100-150 millimeter.
The reducing motor of the 3Kw that rotating shaft is 1800 by a speed reducing ratio drives, and has guaranteed so the desired torque request of refinement spoil.The reducing motor of 3Kw, by Frequency Converter Control, can require to adjust the rotating speed of forging a knife according to treatment process, can reduce greatly again the energy consumption of motor running.
The touch-screen that the cyclelog Jia Weinengtong company that whole control is produced by Omron Corp produces is controlled.Realized the temperature of whole treatment process process, rotating speed, the full automatic treatment turning to, and monitor in real time and record energy consumption, and the temperature of cylinder and load variations, really realize a key start, and full-automatic unmanned production on duty is processed.
Described circular shaft 2 drives by reducing motor, and described reducing motor is connected to frequency converter.
The intelligence control system of this fowl poultry discarded object rotation chopping retracting device is designed with the automatic processing capacity of axle stall of forging a knife, the reducing motor that frequency conversion drive detected when system is during in stall state, first stop this direction CRANK PULSES, then the signal that output is turned round round about, drive reducing motor to contrary antiport, remove after cutter shaft stall state, then go back to former direction.When motor is during in stall state, its drive current, by being 4 to 5 times of its rated current, can judge whether stall by detecting load current.
The utility model device is equipped with long haul information transfer architecture, the running status of the current machine of energy real-time Transmission, convenient control.Full machine adopts good encapsulant, adopts mechanical seal to prevent rotating shaft leakage, and it is convenient to guarantee to rinse.
The processing procedure of this fowl poultry discarded object rotation chopping retracting device is divided two stages: the first stage is, by this system, spoil discarded object is carried out to refinement, hyperthermic treatment, produces raw material or the industrial grease of fertilizer; Second stage is that the fertilizer raw material by this system is produced carries out secondary fermentation, generates high-quality fertilizer.
It is fermentation, sterilization, dry that second stage is processed the object that will reach, and raw material is become to high-quality fertilizer.This one-phase high temperature sterilization and biodegradable key are the high temperature that surpasses 140 degree.The heating system for oil of this device can be warmed up to cyclelog design temperature rapidly, and automatically keeps temperature constant between controllable temperature deviation.High temperature sterilization temperature keeps 30 minutes 140 above degree, guarantees that germ is utterly destroyed.
The whole processing procedure that this device is processed fowl poultry discarded object automatically completes, on duty without workman, has alleviated workman's labour intensity.And whole processing procedure completes in airtight cylinder, in processing procedure, by the biodegradation of probio, the water vapour of generation can volatilize naturally, environment is not produced to any burden.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. retracting device is shredded in the rotation of a fowl poultry discarded object, it is characterized in that, comprise double-deck cylinder body, circular shaft, forge a knife, blade, V-type blunt knife and fricting strip, described cylinder body is that U-shaped cylinder and rectangle cylinder cap fasten and form, the upper cross section of described U-shaped cylinder is rectangle, and longitudinal section, bottom is arc; The medial surface of U-shaped cylinder is provided with some fricting strips;
Described circular shaft is placed on the major axis symmetry axis of rectangular surfaces, and surface is provided with some orthogonal grooves;
Described in every handle, forge a knife and be vertically mounted on described circular shaft by base, adjacent every four is one group forging a knife, the 90 ° of fixed installations of the four directions towards circular shaft circumference of being separated by respectively of forging a knife in a group; Described V-type blunt knife is located at the two ends of described circular shaft by floor installation; Described base is sleeved on the groove on circular shaft surface by bottom with protruding annulus;
Described in every handle, forge a knife and be provided with two blades with base junction, described blade is vertically mounted on described base, and forges a knife vertically with described, forms cross cutter head.
2. retracting device is shredded in the rotation of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cylinder body is interlayer cylinder body, comprises zone of heating and the asbestos heat-insulation layer that is arranged on zone of heating outside, and described zone of heating is provided with by oil pump and drives mobile hot oil medium.
3. the rotation chopping retracting device of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object according to claim 2, is characterized in that, mode of heating is deep fat conduction, and the temperature of described hot oil medium is 120-180 ℃.
4. according to the rotation chopping retracting device of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described blade is vertically mounted on described base, and vertical with V-type blunt knife.
5. according to the rotation chopping retracting device of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described circular shaft drives by reducing motor, and described reducing motor is connected to frequency converter.
6. according to the rotation chopping retracting device of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described in forge a knife top arrange one with the quarter butt of described circular shaft central axes.
7. according to the rotation chopping retracting device of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, at the medial surface setting of described U-shaped cylinder and the shortened cutting blade of lateral vertical.
8. the rotation chopping retracting device of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described shortened cutting blade be take two as one group, is installed on respectively the both sides of forging a knife at the medial surface projected position of U-shaped cylinder.
9. the rotation chopping retracting device of a kind of fowl poultry discarded object according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the thickness of described shortened cutting blade is 10-12mm, and width is 40-60mm, is highly 60-70mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420276429.9U CN203990808U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of rotation chopping retracting device of fowl poultry discarded object |
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CN201420276429.9U CN203990808U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of rotation chopping retracting device of fowl poultry discarded object |
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CN201420276429.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203990808U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of rotation chopping retracting device of fowl poultry discarded object |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107685065A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-02-13 | 华中农业大学 | Livestock and poultry dead volume innocent treatment equipment |
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2014
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107685065A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-02-13 | 华中农业大学 | Livestock and poultry dead volume innocent treatment equipment |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20190516 |