CN203985764U - Intelligent bird-repeller circuit - Google Patents
Intelligent bird-repeller circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN203985764U CN203985764U CN201420270923.4U CN201420270923U CN203985764U CN 203985764 U CN203985764 U CN 203985764U CN 201420270923 U CN201420270923 U CN 201420270923U CN 203985764 U CN203985764 U CN 203985764U
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 35
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device circuit of the utility model, belongs to bird-scaring unit technical field; The technical problem solving is: the ultrasonic birds driving device that a kind of Based Intelligent Control is provided; The technical scheme adopting is: a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device circuit, comprise: main controller module, infrared induction module and ultrasonic transmitter module, clock module, reset control module and power supply, described main controller module is connected with ultrasonic transmitter module, clock module and reset control module with above-mentioned infrared induction module respectively, and described main controller module is electrically connected with above-mentioned power supply.The utility model is applicable to power department.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bird-scaring unit technical field, is specially a kind of intelligent bird-repeller circuit.
Background technology
Along with the reinforcement of the mankind to conservation of natural environment consciousness; the quantity of birds and its scope of activities continue to increase; the online bar of birds, transmission tower frequent activity around; the thing of nesting, stopping happens occasionally, and its material of nesting mostly is conductor, may cause tripping operation; it rests on porcelain vase; excreta reduces porcelain insulator intensity because corrosion waits, and causes tripping operation, is extremely necessary so drive at any time the place that birds leave power supply unit.
In recent years, research and develop multiple bird-scaring unit according to various principles, as windmill that can be reflective, color break-up LED, ultrasonic, bird-resistant etc., but it still comes with some shortcomings: one, can only constantly carry out and drive bird operation, the adaptability that can not effectively evade birds by predetermined frequency; Two, only adopt a kind of mode of operation, work power consumption is large, and the non-maintaining lower life-span of state is short; Three, can not contactless amendment parameter and the problem such as checkout facility ruuning situation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is: the supersonic wave bird driving circuit that a kind of Based Intelligent Control is provided.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of intelligent bird-repeller circuit, comprising: main controller module, infrared induction module and ultrasonic transmitter module and power supply.
Described main controller module is connected with ultrasonic transmitter module with above-mentioned infrared induction module respectively, and described main controller module is electrically connected with above-mentioned power supply.
The circuit structure of described infrared induction module is: comprise infra-red detection sensor IC1, behind one end of the anodal also connecting resistance R1 of power end of described infra-red detection sensor IC1, be connected with positive source VCC, behind one end of one end of the other end of described resistance R 1 connecting resistance R2 and capacitor C 1, be connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q1, behind one end of the signal output part of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 connecting resistance R3, be connected with one end of capacitor C 2, after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described resistance R 2, be connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q1, ground connection after the emitter stage of the power end negative pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 the other end of connecting resistance R3 and NPN type triode Q1.
After the other end series resistor R4 of described capacitor C 1, be connected with the positive input terminal of operational amplifier IC2, behind one end of one end of the negative input end of described operational amplifier IC2 connecting resistance R5 and capacitor C 3, be connected with one end of resistance R 6, the rear ground connection of other end serial connection capacitor C 4 of described resistance R 5, after the other end of the other end of described capacitor C 3 connecting resistance R6, be connected with the output of operational amplifier IC2, the output of described operational amplifier IC2 is connected with the signal input port of main controller module.
The circuit structure of described ultrasonic transmitter module is: comprise time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, after a stiff end of 7 pin of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 one end of connecting resistance R7 and adjustable resistance R8, be connected with the movable end of adjustable resistance R8, the other end of described resistance R 7 and connect 2 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 and 6 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 5, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 5, 8 pin of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 and connect another stiff end of adjustable resistance R8 after be connected with positive source VCC, the rear ground connection of 5 pin serial connection capacitor C 6 of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, 4 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 are connected with the signal output port of main controller module, 1 pin ground connection of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, after 3 pin series resistor R9 of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, be connected with 1 pin of hex inverter IC4.
9 pin of described hex inverter IC4 and connect 11 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with 1 pin of hex inverter IC4, 2 pin of hex inverter IC4, 3 pin of hex inverter IC4, 5 pin of hex inverter IC4 also connect together, 8 pin of hex inverter IC4 and connect 10 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 7, the other end of described capacitor C 7 is connected with an input of ultrasonic transducer S1, 4 pin of described hex inverter IC4 and connect 6 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with another input of ultrasonic transducer S1, described ultrasonic transducer S1 is electrically connected with above-mentioned loudspeaker.
When work, when infra-red detection sensor IC1 detects the infrared signal that front birds body gives off, export the faint signal of telecommunication by infra-red detection sensor IC1 signal output part, amplify through composition first order amplifying circuits such as NPN type triode Q1, be input to and in operational amplifier IC2, carry out high-gain by capacitor C 1 again, low noise amplification, the signal of now being exported by operational amplifier IC2 is enough strong, finally this amplifying signal is sent to main controller module, main controller module is through analog-to-digital conversion module, above-mentioned signal is converted into the corresponding signal of telecommunication.Then, main controller module outputs control signals to time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 forms without steady multivibrator, its frequency of oscillation is determined by adjustable resistance R8, resistance R 7 and capacitor C 5, by regulating adjustable resistance R8 can change frequency of oscillation, the oscillator signal of output promotes ultrasonic transducer S1 sounding through the amplification of hex inverter IC4.4 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 are by main controller module control, and in the time that needs are launched ultrasonic signal, this pin is that high level control is sent ultrasonic signal and expelled birds.
Described intelligent bird-repeller circuit also includes CT electricity getting device, and described CT electricity getting device is connected with above-mentioned power supply.
The beneficial effect that the utility model compared with prior art has is: the utility model can detect the close of birds automatically by infrared sensor, send ultrasonic signal by ultrasonic circuit, utilize ultrasonic effectively birds to be expelled, whole device is not subject to the impact of the weather conditions such as illumination, can all weather operations, there is servo function, low in energy consumption, long service life, whole apparatus structure is succinct, easy to install, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is electrical block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of ultrasonic transmitter module in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of infrared induction module in the utility model.
In figure: 10-power supply, 11-main controller module, 12-infrared induction module, 13-ultrasonic transmitter module, 14-clock module, 15-reset control module, 16-CT electricity getting device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent bird-repeller circuit, comprising: power supply 10, main controller module 11, infrared induction module 12 and ultrasonic transmitter module 13, clock module 14 and reset control module 15.
Described main controller module 11 is connected with ultrasonic transmitter module 13, clock module 14 and reset control module 15 with above-mentioned infrared induction module 12 respectively, and described main controller module 11 is electrically connected with above-mentioned power supply 10.
As shown in Figure 3, the circuit structure of described infrared induction module 12 is: behind one end of the anodal also connecting resistance R1 of power end of infra-red detection sensor IC1, be connected with positive source VCC, behind one end of one end of the other end of described resistance R 1 connecting resistance R2 and capacitor C 1, be connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q1, behind one end of the signal output part of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 connecting resistance R3, be connected with one end of capacitor C 2, after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described resistance R 2, be connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q1, ground connection after the emitter stage of the power end negative pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 the other end of connecting resistance R3 and NPN type triode Q1.
After the other end series resistor R4 of described capacitor C 1, be connected with the positive input terminal of operational amplifier IC2, behind one end of one end of the negative input end of described operational amplifier IC2 connecting resistance R5 and capacitor C 3, be connected with one end of resistance R 6, the rear ground connection of other end serial connection capacitor C 4 of described resistance R 5, after the other end of the other end of described capacitor C 3 connecting resistance R6, be connected with the output of operational amplifier IC2, the output of described operational amplifier IC2 is connected with the signal input port of main controller module 11.
As shown in Figure 2, the circuit structure of described ultrasonic transmitter module 13 is: after a stiff end of 7 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 one end of connecting resistance R7 and adjustable resistance R8, be connected with the movable end of adjustable resistance R8, the other end of described resistance R 7 and connect 2 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 and 6 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 5, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 5, 8 pin of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 and connect another stiff end of adjustable resistance R8 after be connected with positive source VCC, the rear ground connection of 5 pin serial connection capacitor C 6 of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, 4 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 are connected with the signal output port of main controller module 11, 1 pin ground connection of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, after 3 pin series resistor R9 of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, be connected with 1 pin of hex inverter IC4.
9 pin of described hex inverter IC4 and connect 11 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with 1 pin of hex inverter IC4, 2 pin of hex inverter IC4, 3 pin of hex inverter IC4, 5 pin of hex inverter IC4 also connect together, 8 pin of hex inverter IC4 and connect 10 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 7, the other end of described capacitor C 7 is connected with an input of ultrasonic transducer S1, 4 pin of described hex inverter IC4 and connect 6 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with another input of ultrasonic transducer S1, described ultrasonic transducer S1 is electrically connected with above-mentioned loudspeaker 8.
When concrete enforcement, described infra-red detection sensor IC1 adopts the infrared ray sensor that model is Q74; Described operational amplifier IC2 adopts the operational amplifier chip that model is LM358.
It is the chip of NE555 that described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 adopts model, and described hex inverter IC4 adopts the chip that model is CD4049.
Described Intelligent bird expelling device also includes CT electricity getting device 16, and described CT electricity getting device 16 is connected with above-mentioned power supply 10, can conveniently be applied on electric force pole tower.
Main controller module 11, clock module 14 and reset control module 15 in foregoing circuit control panel 9 all can be bought directly from the market, and belong to prior art.
The utility model can detect the close of birds automatically by infrared sensor, send ultrasonic signal by ultrasonic circuit, utilize ultrasonic effectively birds to be expelled, whole device is not subject to the impact of the weather conditions such as illumination, can all weather operations, there is servo function, low in energy consumption, long service life, whole apparatus structure is succinct, easy to install, practical.
Claims (3)
1. an intelligent bird-repeller circuit, is characterized in that: comprising: main controller module (11), infrared induction module (12), ultrasonic transmitter module (13) and power supply (10);
Described main controller module (11) is connected with ultrasonic transmitter module (13) with infrared induction module (12) respectively, and described main controller module (11) is electrically connected with power supply (10);
Described infrared induction module (12) comprises infra-red detection sensor IC1, behind one end of the anodal also connecting resistance R1 of power end of described infra-red detection sensor IC1, be connected with positive source VCC, behind one end of one end of the other end of described resistance R 1 connecting resistance R2 and capacitor C 1, be connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q1, behind one end of the signal output part of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 connecting resistance R3, be connected with one end of capacitor C 2, after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described resistance R 2, be connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q1, ground connection after the emitter stage of the power end negative pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 the other end of connecting resistance R3 and NPN type triode Q1, after the other end series resistor R4 of described capacitor C 1, be connected with the positive input terminal of operational amplifier IC2, behind one end of one end of the negative input end of described operational amplifier IC2 connecting resistance R5 and capacitor C 3, be connected with one end of resistance R 6, the rear ground connection of other end serial connection capacitor C 4 of described resistance R 5, after the other end of the other end of described capacitor C 3 connecting resistance R6, be connected with the output of operational amplifier IC2, the output of described operational amplifier IC2 is connected with the signal input port of main controller module (11),
Described ultrasonic transmitter module (13) comprises time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, after a stiff end of 7 pin of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 one end of connecting resistance R7 and adjustable resistance R8, be connected with the movable end of adjustable resistance R8, the other end of described resistance R 7 and connect 2 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 and 6 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 5, the other end ground connection of described capacitor C 5, 8 pin of described time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 and connect another stiff end of adjustable resistance R8 after be connected with positive source VCC, the rear ground connection of 5 pin serial connection capacitor C 6 of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, 4 pin of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3 are connected with the signal output port of main controller module (11), 1 pin ground connection of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, after 3 pin series resistor R9 of time-base integrated circuit chip IC 3, be connected with 1 pin of hex inverter IC4, 9 pin of described hex inverter IC4 and connect 11 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with 1 pin of hex inverter IC4, 2 pin of hex inverter IC4, 3 pin of hex inverter IC4, 5 pin of hex inverter IC4 also connect together, 8 pin of hex inverter IC4 and connect 10 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with one end of capacitor C 7, the other end of described capacitor C 7 is connected with an input of ultrasonic transducer S1, 4 pin of described hex inverter IC4 and connect 6 pin of hex inverter IC4 after be connected with another input of ultrasonic transducer S1, described ultrasonic transducer S1 is electrically connected with above-mentioned loudspeaker (8).
2. intelligent bird-repeller circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include CT electricity getting device (16), described CT electricity getting device (16) is connected with above-mentioned power supply (10).
3. intelligent bird-repeller circuit according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise clock module (14) and reset control module (15); Described main controller module (11) is connected with reset control module (15) with clock module (14) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420270923.4U CN203985764U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Intelligent bird-repeller circuit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420270923.4U CN203985764U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Intelligent bird-repeller circuit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203985764U true CN203985764U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201420270923.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203985764U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Intelligent bird-repeller circuit |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358352A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-25 | 广西大学 | Pasturage high-voltage protective fence circuit |
| CN106386775A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-15 | 广西大学 | Induction type ultrasonic wave mosquito repelling device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201420270923.4U patent/CN203985764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358352A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-25 | 广西大学 | Pasturage high-voltage protective fence circuit |
| CN106386775A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-15 | 广西大学 | Induction type ultrasonic wave mosquito repelling device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 |