CN103947636B - Simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device - Google Patents
Simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103947636B CN103947636B CN201410224399.1A CN201410224399A CN103947636B CN 103947636 B CN103947636 B CN 103947636B CN 201410224399 A CN201410224399 A CN 201410224399A CN 103947636 B CN103947636 B CN 103947636B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- circuit
- npn type
- type triode
- electric capacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to bird-scaring unit technical field, be specially a kind of simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device; The technical problem solved is: provide a kind of simple manageable ultrasonic birds driving device; The technical scheme adopted is: a kind of simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device, comprise: casing, four sidewalls of described casing are provided with infrared sensor, the center of inside of described casing is provided with rotary shaft base, described rotary shaft base is provided with the rotating shaft of stretching out casing top, described in turn the tip of the axis and be set with axle sleeve, described axle sleeve is connected with multiple wind bowl by connecting rod, in described wind bowl, loudspeaker is installed, in described casing, circuit control panel and power supply is also installed.The present invention is applicable to power department.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bird-scaring unit technical field, be specially a kind of simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device.
Background technology
Along with the reinforcement that the mankind realize conservation of natural environment; quantity and its scope of activities of birds continue to increase; frequent activity around the online bar of birds, transmission tower; the thing nest, stopped happens occasionally, and its material of nesting mostly is conductor, may cause tripping operation; it rests on porcelain vase; excreta reduces porcelain insulator intensity because corrosion waits, and causes tripping operation, is extremely necessary so drive the place that birds leave power supply unit at any time.
In recent years, multiple bird-scaring unit is have developed according to various principle, as windmill, color break-up LED, ultrasonic, bird-resistant etc. that can be reflective, but it still comes with some shortcomings: one, constantly can only perform by predetermined frequency and drive bird operation, effectively can not evade the adaptability of birds; Two, only adopt a kind of mode of operation, work power consumption is large, and the non-maintaining state lower life-span is short; Three, can not the problem such as contactless amendment parameter and checkout facility ruuning situation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of simple manageable ultrasonic birds driving device.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device, comprise: casing, four sidewalls of described casing are provided with infra-red detection sensor IC1, the center of inside of described casing is provided with rotary shaft base, described rotary shaft base is provided with the rotating shaft of stretching out casing top, described in turn the tip of the axis and be set with axle sleeve, described axle sleeve is connected with multiple wind bowl by connecting rod, in described wind bowl, loudspeaker is installed, in described casing, circuit control panel and power supply is also installed.
Described circuit control panel is made up of infrared induction circuit and ultrasonic circuit, described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is electrically connected with the infrared induction circuit of circuit control panel, described loudspeaker is electrically connected with the ultrasonic circuit of circuit control panel, and described circuit control panel is connected with power electric.
The circuit structure of described infrared induction circuit is: comprise time relay sj 1, and described time relay sj 1 comprises coil SJ1.1 and normally opened contact SJ1.2.
The power end positive pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is also connected with positive source VCC behind one end of connecting resistance R1, the other end of described resistance R1 one end of connecting resistance R2 are connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q1 with behind one end of electric capacity C1, the signal output part of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is also connected with one end of electric capacity C2 behind one end of connecting resistance R3, be connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q1 after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described resistance R2, ground connection after the power end negative pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 the other end of connecting resistance R3 and the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q1.
Be connected with the positive input terminal of operational amplifier IC2 after the other end series resistor R4 of described electric capacity C1, the negative input end of described operational amplifier IC2 one end of connecting resistance R5 are connected with one end of resistance R6 with behind one end of electric capacity C3, ground connection after the other end serial capacitance C4 of described resistance R5, the other end of electric capacity C3 is also connected with the output of operational amplifier IC2 after the other end of connecting resistance R6, ground connection after the coil SJ1.1 of the output serial connection time relay sj 1 of described operational amplifier IC2.
The circuit structure of described ultrasonic circuit is: one end of ultrasonic transducer S1 is also connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q2 after connecing the negative pole of diode D1, the other end of ultrasonic transducer S1 is also connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q3 behind one end of connecting resistance R8, the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode Q2 is also connected with one end of resistance R7 after connecing the base stage of NPN type triode Q3, the other end of described resistance R7 the other end of connecting resistance R8 are connected with one end of the normally opened contact SJ1.2 of time relay sj 1 with behind one end of electric capacity C5, the normally opened contact SJ1.2 other end of described time relay sj 1 is connected with positive source, the positive pole of described diode D1 is also connected with power cathode after connecing the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q2, the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q3 and the other end of electric capacity C5.
During work, when the infra-red detection sensor IC1 being positioned at wall box detects the infrared signal that front birds body gives off, the faint signal of telecommunication is exported by infra-red detection sensor IC1 signal output part, amplify through composition first order amplifying circuits such as NPN type triode Q1, be input in operational amplifier IC2 by C1 again and carry out high-gain, low noise amplification, the signal now exported by operational amplifier IC2 is enough strong, the coil SJ1.1 of time relay sj 1 obtains electric adhesive, the normally opened contact SJ1.2 of time relay sj 1 closes, connection ultrasonic circuit sends ultrasonic signal and expels birds.
Described infra-red detection sensor IC1 adopts model to be the infrared ray sensor of Q74; Described operational amplifier IC2 employing model is the operational amplifier chip of LM358.
Described ultrasonic transducer S1 adopts model to be the ultrasonic transducer of T-40-16.
The beneficial effect that the present invention compared with prior art has is: the present invention can detect the close of birds automatically by infrared sensor, ultrasonic signal is sent by ultrasonic circuit, ultrasonic is utilized effectively to be expelled by birds, whole circuit arrangement only adopts pure circuit, do not have the costs such as control chip lower, whole device is not by the impact of the weather conditions such as illumination, can all weather operations, there is servo function, low in energy consumption, long service life, whole apparatus structure is succinct, easy to install, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of infrared induction circuit in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of ultrasonic circuit in the present invention;
In figure: 1-casing, 2-infra-red detection sensor IC1,3-rotary shaft base, 4-rotating shaft, 5-axle sleeve, 6-connecting rod, 7-wind bowl, 8-loudspeaker, 9-circuit control panel, 10-power supply.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device, comprise: casing 1, four sidewalls of described casing 1 are provided with infra-red detection sensor IC1, and the center of inside of described casing 1 is provided with rotary shaft base 3, described rotary shaft base 3 is provided with the rotating shaft 4 of stretching out casing 1 top, the end of described rotating shaft 4 is set with axle sleeve 5, described axle sleeve 5 is connected with multiple wind bowl 7 by connecting rod 6, is provided with loudspeaker 8 in described wind bowl 7, is also provided with circuit control panel 9 and power supply 10 in described casing 1.
Described circuit control panel 9 is made up of infrared induction circuit and ultrasonic circuit, described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is electrically connected with the infrared induction circuit of circuit control panel 9, described loudspeaker 8 is electrically connected with the ultrasonic circuit of circuit control panel 9, and described circuit control panel 9 is electrically connected with power supply 10.
As shown in Figure 2, the circuit structure of described infrared induction circuit is: comprise time relay sj 1, and its coil is SJ1.1, and its normally opened contact is SJ1.2.
The power end positive pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is also connected with positive source VCC behind one end of connecting resistance R1, the other end of described resistance R1 one end of connecting resistance R2 are connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q1 with behind one end of electric capacity C1, the signal output part of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is also connected with one end of electric capacity C2 behind one end of connecting resistance R3, be connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q1 after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described resistance R2, ground connection after the power end negative pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 the other end of connecting resistance R3 and the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q1.
Be connected with the positive input terminal of operational amplifier IC2 after the other end series resistor R4 of described electric capacity C1, the negative input end of described operational amplifier IC2 one end of connecting resistance R5 are connected with one end of resistance R6 with behind one end of electric capacity C3, ground connection after the other end serial capacitance C4 of described resistance R5, the other end of electric capacity C3 is also connected with the output of operational amplifier IC2 after the other end of connecting resistance R6, ground connection after the coil SJ1.1 of the output serial connection time relay sj 1 of described operational amplifier IC2.
As shown in Figure 3, the circuit structure of described ultrasonic circuit is: one end of ultrasonic transducer S1 is also connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q2 after connecing the negative pole of diode D1, the other end of ultrasonic transducer S1 is also connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q3 behind one end of connecting resistance R8, the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode Q2 is also connected with one end of resistance R7 after connecing the base stage of NPN type triode Q3, the other end of described resistance R7 the other end of connecting resistance R8 are connected with one end of the normally opened contact SJ1.2 of time relay sj 1 with behind one end of electric capacity C5, the normally opened contact SJ1.2 other end of described time relay sj 1 is connected with positive source, the positive pole of described diode D1 is also connected with power cathode after connecing the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q2, the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q3 and the other end of electric capacity C5.
In this embodiment, described infra-red detection sensor IC1 adopts model to be the infrared ray sensor of Q74; Described operational amplifier IC2 employing model is the operational amplifier chip of LM358, and described ultrasonic transducer S1 adopts model to be the ultrasonic transducer of T-40-16; Above-mentioned diode D1 adopts model to be the diode of 1N4148, NPN type triode Q2 adopts model to be the triode of 9013, and C4 adopts the electric capacity of 100uF, and resistance R7 adopts the resistance of 5K Ω, resistance R8 adopts the resistance of 500 Ω, and ultrasonic circuit can launch the ultrasonic signal of 40KHZ.
The present invention can detect the close of birds automatically by infrared sensor, sends ultrasonic signal by ultrasonic circuit, utilizes ultrasonic effectively to be expelled by birds, whole circuit arrangement only adopts pure circuit, do not have the costs such as control chip lower, whole device, can all weather operations by the impact of the weather conditions such as illumination, there is servo function, low in energy consumption, long service life, whole apparatus structure is succinct, easy to install, practical.
Claims (3)
1. a simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device, comprise: casing (1), it is characterized in that: four sidewalls of described casing (1) are provided with infra-red detection sensor IC1(2), the center of inside of described casing (1) is provided with rotary shaft base (3), described rotary shaft base (3) is provided with the rotating shaft (4) of stretching out casing (1) top, the end of described rotating shaft (4) is set with axle sleeve (5), described axle sleeve (5) is connected with multiple wind bowl (7) by connecting rod (6), in described wind bowl (7), loudspeaker (8) is installed, circuit control panel (9) and power supply (10) are also installed in described casing (1),
Described circuit control panel (9) is made up of infrared induction circuit and ultrasonic circuit, described infra-red detection sensor IC1(2) be electrically connected with the infrared induction circuit of circuit control panel (9), described loudspeaker (8) is electrically connected with the ultrasonic circuit of circuit control panel (9), and described circuit control panel (9) is electrically connected with power supply (10);
The circuit structure of described infrared induction circuit is: comprise time relay sj 1, and described time relay sj 1 comprises coil SJ1.1 and normally opened contact SJ1.2;
The power end positive pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is also connected with positive source VCC behind one end of connecting resistance R1, the other end of described resistance R1 one end of connecting resistance R2 are connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q1 with behind one end of electric capacity C1, the signal output part of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 is also connected with one end of electric capacity C2 behind one end of connecting resistance R3, be connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q1 after the other end of the other end shunt-wound capacitance C2 of described resistance R2, ground connection after the power end negative pole of described infra-red detection sensor IC1 the other end of connecting resistance R3 and the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q1, be connected with the positive input terminal of operational amplifier IC2 after the other end series resistor R4 of described electric capacity C1, the negative input end of described operational amplifier IC2 one end of connecting resistance R5 are connected with one end of resistance R6 with behind one end of electric capacity C3, ground connection after the other end serial capacitance C4 of described resistance R5, the other end of electric capacity C3 is also connected with the output of operational amplifier IC2 after the other end of connecting resistance R6, ground connection after the coil SJ1.1 of the output serial connection time relay sj 1 of described operational amplifier IC2,
The circuit structure of described ultrasonic circuit is: comprise ultrasonic transducer S1, one end of described ultrasonic transducer S1 is also connected with the base stage of NPN type triode Q2 after connecing the negative pole of diode D1, the other end of ultrasonic transducer S1 is also connected with the colelctor electrode of NPN type triode Q3 behind one end of connecting resistance R8, the colelctor electrode of described NPN type triode Q2 is also connected with one end of resistance R7 after connecing the base stage of NPN type triode Q3, the other end of described resistance R7 the other end of connecting resistance R8 are connected with one end of the normally opened contact SJ1.2 of time relay sj 1 with behind one end of electric capacity C5, the normally opened contact SJ1.2 other end of described time relay sj 1 is connected with positive source, the positive pole of described diode D1 is also connected with power cathode after connecing the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q2, the emitter stage of NPN type triode Q3 and the other end of electric capacity C5.
2. the simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infra-red detection sensor IC1 adopts model to be the infrared ray sensor of Q74; Described operational amplifier IC2 employing model is the operational amplifier chip of LM358.
3. the simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described ultrasonic transducer S1 adopts model to be the ultrasonic transducer of T-40-16.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224399.1A CN103947636B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224399.1A CN103947636B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103947636A CN103947636A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103947636B true CN103947636B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=51325110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410224399.1A Active CN103947636B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103947636B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285944B (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-11-16 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of transmitting angle adjustable external-placed type supersonic bird-scaring unit |
| CN106804580B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2022-08-02 | 浙江大学 | Bird damage protection device for power transmission line |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5214411A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-25 | Herbruck Steven L | Ultrasonic animal repelling apparatus |
| US6016100A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-18 | Radio Systems Corporation | Ultrasonic animal deterrent for protecting an area |
| DE202005018880U1 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2006-02-09 | Vetters, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Alarm system for scaring wild animals on roads comprises transmitter in vehicle and receiver on road connected to signal generator producing alarm if animal is present, signal transmission using radar, IR, ultrasound or acoustic signal |
| DE102011010510A1 (en) * | 2011-02-07 | 2012-08-09 | Werner Asch | Method for controlling artificial sound mockup of acoustic transducer for preventing collision of bat with e.g. wind power plant, involves generating artificial sound mockup according to audible range of selected families of animals |
| CN203492648U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent bird propeller |
| CN203897130U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-29 | 国家电网公司 | Simple ultrasonic bird dispeller |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130035812A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-09 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | Independent scarecrow sensor node |
-
2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201410224399.1A patent/CN103947636B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5214411A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-25 | Herbruck Steven L | Ultrasonic animal repelling apparatus |
| US6016100A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-18 | Radio Systems Corporation | Ultrasonic animal deterrent for protecting an area |
| DE202005018880U1 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2006-02-09 | Vetters, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Alarm system for scaring wild animals on roads comprises transmitter in vehicle and receiver on road connected to signal generator producing alarm if animal is present, signal transmission using radar, IR, ultrasound or acoustic signal |
| DE102011010510A1 (en) * | 2011-02-07 | 2012-08-09 | Werner Asch | Method for controlling artificial sound mockup of acoustic transducer for preventing collision of bat with e.g. wind power plant, involves generating artificial sound mockup according to audible range of selected families of animals |
| CN203492648U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent bird propeller |
| CN203897130U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-29 | 国家电网公司 | Simple ultrasonic bird dispeller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103947636A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103947635B (en) | Intelligent bird expelling device | |
| CN203523636U (en) | Ultrasonic bird repeller | |
| CN103947636B (en) | Simple and easy supersonic wave bird driving device | |
| CN203897130U (en) | Simple ultrasonic bird dispeller | |
| CN203909295U (en) | Ultrasonic wave transmitting module used for bionic robot | |
| CN203985764U (en) | Intelligent bird-repeller circuit | |
| CN203897129U (en) | Intelligent anti-bird instrument | |
| CN203985763U (en) | Simple and easy ultrasonic drive circuit | |
| CN103885360B (en) | A kind of wireless fish deteclor circuit based on bluetooth | |
| CN203250356U (en) | Sound control and light control alarm | |
| CN202996717U (en) | Relay drive circuit in resistance-capacitance voltage drop-down circuit | |
| CN202679726U (en) | Energy saving lamp and control circuit thereof | |
| CN202857656U (en) | Solar-powered light-controlled bird repelling device | |
| CN103970059A (en) | Animal sensing circuit of bionic-robot | |
| CN103978486B (en) | Bio-robot ultrasonic wave receiver module | |
| CN210201806U (en) | Miniaturized infrared switch module | |
| CN202655184U (en) | Atomizer circuit | |
| CN203058173U (en) | Farm-orientated bird dispelling device | |
| CN206740632U (en) | A kind of sewage discharge monitoring device | |
| CN203761355U (en) | Triode-control-based ECU power-off time-delay circuit | |
| CN203909315U (en) | Infrared sensing module used for bionic robot | |
| CN203909535U (en) | Animal sensing circuit of bionic robot | |
| CN204409383U (en) | A kind of ultrasonic birds driving device | |
| CN103970057A (en) | Bionic robot sensing circuit | |
| CN204244128U (en) | A kind of can with the DC motor control circuit of extraneous interactive correspondence |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |