CN203961295U - The two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open - Google Patents
The two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203961295U CN203961295U CN201420252573.9U CN201420252573U CN203961295U CN 203961295 U CN203961295 U CN 203961295U CN 201420252573 U CN201420252573 U CN 201420252573U CN 203961295 U CN203961295 U CN 203961295U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide pipe
- lead screw
- supporting member
- pinboard
- box pallet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open, comprise hollow lead screw, top board and be enclosed within box pallet and the adjusting nut on support bar, top nut is for regulating the height of this shuttering supporting, lower nut is for regulating the height of bottom formwork hack lever, the centre of the utility model hollow core leading screw is also overlapped one section of guide pipe, its bottom is with horizontal tail listrium, and horizontal tail listrium is held by the adjustable top nut in position; Box pallet is enclosed within outside guide pipe; On guide pipe, also cover has a pinboard, and when dismounting, by pulling and pushing pinboard, the back-up block that makes originally to support pinboard passes in the reducing hole from pinboard, causes pinboard landing, drives box pallet to decline rapidly, early tears open thereby realize.It is simple in structure, lightweight that the utility model is early torn supporting member open, and work progress component wear is little, safe and reliable, do not need separately to join special maintenance and support, and saves working procedure, reduces construction cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to early tears technical field of construction open, and particularly the two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw for the construction of horizontal structure early-dismantling are early torn supporting member open.
Background technology
When horizontal structure in construction work is constructed, need to install template and support system, reach after designing requirement at concrete strength, then stripping and support system.The template of conventional way and support need to reach 100% and could remove, and early stripping formwork system technology is the time difference of stripping when utilizing stripping while reaching 100% and reaching 50% or 75%, realizing bed die and support system thereof early tears open, as accelerating template turnover, reducing the technical measures that template drops into, also be a measure that reduces costs and accelerate speed of application, also embodied the advance of template and support system thereof simultaneously.Realizing slab form early tears open, tear support system the morning that needs utilization early to tear the compositions such as supporting member, support or support, primary-secondary beam open open, concrete strength in the time that bed die is removed meets according to national standard " concrete structure engineering construction quality standards of acceptance " and specifies, retain a part of narrow soffit formwork, early tear open after supporting member and maintenance are supported and tear open, most of bed die and support system are removed ahead of time, make the member span of removing part in specification allowed band.Therefore early tearing supporting member open is in formwork bracing system, to realize the critical component of early tearing open.The general shuttering supportings such as independent steel support or aluminium alloys support, spigot-and-socket steel-tube die support that adopt in prior art, on the column cap of support or support for shuttering, set up a slidingtype and early tear supporting member open, the top board of supporting member directly supports beam, board concrete or local template, early tear open on the both wings of column cap and shelve wooden H-beam, template is placed on secondary beam.In the time that beam, board concrete reach some strength, i.e. collapsible die.When form removal, pound with a hammer and early tear the movable part of supporting member open, secondary beam declines with movable part with template, departs from concrete, then template and secondary beam is removed by part.Wherein part support or support can be removed in advance, and another part supports or support is still retained in origin-location, in the time that beam, board concrete reach design strength, then removes this part support or support.Because external primary-secondary beam major part is all wooden H-beam, and depth of beam is basically identical, and therefore box pallet is relatively fixing to the size of top board.Tearing supporting member domestic morning open can be divided into screw by its form of structure and early tear supporting member, slidingtype open and early tear open and supporting member and screw rod combine with slip early tear three kinds of forms of supporting member open.Can be divided into by its scope of application tear open the morning of tearing supporting member open the morning of tearing supporting member open the morning that is applicable to combined steel formwork and steel frame plywood formwork, being applicable to bamboo-wood plywood and plastic formwork, being applicable to plastics or frp mould support first-class.In prior art, early tear supporting member open and have following technical problem:
1, undertaken tearing open morning by turning down the height of top nut, in box pallet decline process, because the contact surface of itself and support bar is coarse, very easily cause member to damage, and action need specialist tools just can carry out, waste time and energy;
2, five spacing location structures on box pallet, the Support Position of template is inaccurate, it is understable to support;
3, the support bar quality adopting is heavier, not only causes construction or unloading process inconvenience, and has increased the load-bearing requirement to bottom formwork hack lever.
To sum up, be badly in need of at present a kind of China's construction characteristic, lightweight, easy to use, adaptable advanced supporting member of being applicable to.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model object is to provide the two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw early to tear supporting member open, solve that in prior art, the height of top nut carries out early tearing open by turning down, in box pallet decline process due to the technical problem that it is coarse with the contact surface of support bar, very easily cause member damage and action need specialist tools just can carry out, waste time and energy; The Support Position that also solves five spacing location structures, template on existing box pallet is inaccurate, support understable problem; In addition, also solve the support bar quality of existing early dismantling head heavier, not only cause construction or unloading process inconvenient and increased the technical problem that the load-bearing of bottom formwork hack lever is required.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open, comprise the support bar that is connected with the top spiral of formwork hack lever, be located at the top board of support bar top and be enclosed within box pallet and the adjusting nut on support bar, described adjusting nut is divided into top nut and lower nut, the bottom of box pallet is located in described top nut, described lower nut is erected at the top of formwork hack lever, top nut is for regulating the height of Ei shuttering supporting, lower nut, for regulating the height of bottom formwork hack lever, is characterized in that: described support bar is hollow lead screw; The guide pipe that has one section of smooth outer surface is also overlapped in the centre of described hollow lead screw, the bottom of the body of described guide pipe is with horizontal tail listrium, described horizontal tail listrium is held by the adjustable top nut in position, on described horizontal tail listrium, being close to, is symmetrically fixed with a pair of back-up block before and after guide pipe root position; Described box pallet is enclosed within outside guide pipe; The outer also cover of described guide pipe has a pinboard can left and right pulling and pushing; Described pinboard is close to the bottom of box pallet, on its plate face, have the reducing slotted hole of left and right directions, the minimum diameter of described reducing slotted hole and the external diameter of guide pipe adapt, maximum inner diameter place can make guide pipe pass together with two back-up blocks, and the overall size of maximum inner diameter place size and guide pipe and two back-up blocks adapts; ; On the base plate of described box pallet, also have the preformed hole that the overall size of size and guide pipe and two back-up blocks adapts.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, described reducing slotted hole is horizontal T shape hole, comprise that front and back orthogonal and that be communicated with are to hole and left and right Xiang Kong, described front and back adapt to the bore size in hole and the overall size of guide pipe and two back-up blocks, and the front and back width of described left and right Xiang Kong and the external diameter of guide pipe adapt.
As further optimal technical scheme, described box pallet is inverted trapezoidal body structure, and the left and right sides of its top board is respectively equipped with the baffle plate of lifting plate location and position-limiting action.
As further optimal technical scheme, the box section that described guide pipe is smooth outer surface, described horizontal tail listrium is that annular slab, square frame plate or symmetry arrangement are in two rectangular slabs of guide pipe bottom.
Compared with prior art, technical advantage of the present utility model is:
The formula of the shooting down detaching structure of 1 uniqueness
The utility model arranges unique pinboard, back-up block and guide pipe structure, directly shoots down pinboard when dismounting, and box pallet declines rapidly, now can remove successively secondary beam, scale template and girder, retain narrow template and part maintenance and support, simple in structure, easy to operate; Guide pipe also has protective effect concurrently, the member structural loss causing that rubs while avoiding dismantling;
2 arrange the reduction such as baffle plate, employing hollow lead screw on box bracket early tears supporting member weight open
Described box pallet is inverted trapezoidal body structure, and the baffle plate of lifting plate location and position-limiting action is set respectively in the left and right sides of upper surface, guarantees the accurate and stable of shuttering supporting position; In addition, adopt the reduction supporting member weight such as hollow lead screw, reduce the load-bearing requirement to bottom formwork hack lever.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the two structural representations of adjusting the formula of shooting down early to tear supporting member open of hollow lead screw that the utility model relates to;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the guide pipe 5 that relates to of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the pinboard 4 that relates to of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the box pallet 2 that relates to of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the base plate 22 of box pallet 2;
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model pinboard 4 in the time of loaded state, the i.e. cross-sectional view of A-A section in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model pinboard 4 in the time shooting down state.
Reference numeral: before and after 1-hollow lead screw, 2-box pallet, 21-top board, 22-base plate, 23-casing, 24-baffle plate, 25-preformed hole, 3-top board, 4-pinboard, 41-reducing slotted hole, 411-to hole, 412-left and right Xiang Kong, 42-plate face, 5-guide pipe, 51-body, 52-horizontal tail listrium, 53-back-up block, 6-adjusting nut, 61-top nut, 62-lower nut, 7-formwork hack lever, 8-girder, 9-secondary beam, 10-scale template, the narrow template of 11-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and performance, the two tune of hollow lead screw of the present utility model are shot down to formula supporting member and are further elaborated:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 8, the two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open, comprise the support bar being connected with the top spiral of formwork hack lever, be located at the top board 3 of support bar top 7 and be enclosed within box pallet 2 and the adjusting nut 6 on support bar, on the box pallet of supporting member, shelve girder 8 and secondary beam 9, described adjusting nut is divided into top nut 61 and lower nut 62, the bottom of box pallet is located in described top nut 61, described lower nut 62 is erected at the top of formwork hack lever 7, top nut is for regulating the height of Ei shuttering supporting, lower nut is for regulating the height of bottom formwork hack lever, girder adopts 50 ㎜ × 3, ㎜ × 100 ㎜ rectangular steel pipes under normal circumstances, secondary beam adopts 50 ㎜ × 80 ㎜ aluminium wooden frames, overall height is 180 ㎜, when secondary beam adopts 50 ㎜ × 100 ㎜ flitches or other gauge material if desired, overall height changes, can adopt top nut to regulate, it is characterized in that: support bar is the hollow lead screw 1 of steel pipe roll forming, and external diameter 38, has lightweight feature, the centre of described hollow lead screw is also overlapped the guide pipe of one section of smooth outer surface 5, adopt the rectangular steel tube of 45 ㎜ × 3, ㎜ × 45 ㎜ to make, the bottom of the body 51 of described guide pipe is with horizontal tail listrium 52, described horizontal tail listrium 52 is held by the adjustable top nut 61 in position, on described horizontal tail listrium, being close to before and after guide pipe root position, be symmetrically fixed with a pair of back-up block 53, it is of a size of 10 ㎜ × 20, ㎜ × 50 ㎜, described box pallet 2 is enclosed within outside guide pipe 5, described guide pipe bottom cover outer, that be close to box pallet has a pinboard 4 can left and right pulling and pushing, on described pinboard 4, have the reducing slotted hole 41 of left and right directions, the minimum diameter of described reducing slotted hole 41 and the external diameter of guide pipe adapt, and the bore size at maximum inner diameter place meets and the overall size of guide pipe and two back-up blocks adapts, pinboard size is 8 ㎜ × 100, ㎜ × 160 ㎜, and front and back are 40 ㎜ × 70 ㎜ to the chi in hole 411, and left and right is of a size of 50 ㎜ × 47 ㎜ to hole 412, described box pallet 2 is inverted trapezoidal body structure, comprise top board 21, casing 23 and base plate 22, on its base plate 22, also have the preformed hole 25 that the overall size of size and guide pipe and two back-up blocks adapts, in the middle of top board and base plate, there is the guide pipe preformed hole of 47 ㎜ × 47 ㎜, the left and right sides of its upper surface is respectively equipped with the baffle plate of lifting plate location and position-limiting action, make the girder position of shelving on box pallet accurately, stable, between baffle plate and hollow lead screw, there is certain interval, can make girder plan-position slightly tiltedly.
Early dismantling head is in the time of loaded state, and guide pipe is positioned at the left and right Xiang Kong of the less internal diameter of pinboard, and back-up block is supported under pinboard, and box pallet 2 is bearing in while carrying on two back-up blocks of pinboard and guide pipe; Dismounting when early dismantling head, is knocked pinboard it is moved left and right, make guide pipe enter pinboard compared with the front and back of large diameter in hole, pinboard declines, back-up block is through the base plate 22 of pinboard 4 and box pallet, along two back-up blocks of guide pipe approximately 50 ㎜ that decline; In the present embodiment, in pinboard when carrying, is with 50 ㎜ holes, ㎜ × 47, be bearing in two back-up block tops of guide pipe, while knocking pinboard, with 40 ㎜ holes, ㎜ × 70, this hole is greater than guide pipe and two back-up block overall widths, therefore, box pallet and pinboard decline together, realizing and early tear the demoulding open, is now dismountable secondary beam 9, girder 8 and scale template 10, retains narrow template 11 and part maintenance and supports.
Claims (4)
1. the two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open, comprise support bar, the top board (3) of being located at support bar top (7) being connected with the top spiral of formwork hack lever and be enclosed within box pallet (2) and the adjusting nut (6) on support bar, described adjusting nut is divided into top nut (61) and lower nut (62), the bottom of box pallet is located in described top nut (61), described lower nut (62) is erected at the top of formwork hack lever (7), it is characterized in that: described support bar is hollow lead screw (1); The centre of described hollow lead screw is also overlapped the guide pipe of one section of smooth outer surface (5), the bottom of the body (51) of described guide pipe is provided with horizontal tail listrium (52), described horizontal tail listrium (52) bottom is held by the adjustable top nut in position (61), on described horizontal tail listrium, be symmetrically fixed with a pair of back-up block (53) before and after being close to the root position of guide pipe; Described box pallet (2) is enclosed within outside guide pipe (5); The outer also cover of guide pipe has a pinboard (4) can left and right pulling and pushing; Described pinboard (4) is close to the bottom of box pallet, on its plate face (42), have the reducing slotted hole (41) of left and right directions, the minimum diameter of described reducing slotted hole (41) and the external diameter of guide pipe adapt, maximum inner diameter place can make guide pipe pass together with two back-up blocks, and the overall size of maximum inner diameter place size and guide pipe and two back-up blocks adapts; On the base plate (22) of described box pallet (2), also have the preformed hole (25) that the overall size of size and guide pipe and two back-up blocks adapts.
2. the two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw according to claim 1 are early torn supporting member open, it is characterized in that: described reducing slotted hole (41) is horizontal T shape hole, comprise orthogonal and be communicated with front and back to hole (411) and left and right Xiang Kong (412), to hole, the bore size of (411) and the overall size of guide pipe and two back-up blocks adapt in described front and back, and the front and back width of described left and right Xiang Kong (412) and the external diameter of guide pipe adapt.
3. the two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw according to claim 1 are early torn supporting member open, it is characterized in that: described box pallet (2) is inverted trapezoidal body structure, the left and right sides of its top board (21) is respectively equipped with the baffle plate (24) of lifting plate location and position-limiting action.
4. the two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw according to claim 1 are early torn supporting member open, it is characterized in that: the box section that described guide pipe (5) is smooth outer surface, described horizontal tail listrium (52) is that annular slab, square frame plate or symmetry arrangement are in two rectangular slabs of guide pipe bottom.
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CN201420252573.9U CN203961295U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | The two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open |
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CN201420252573.9U CN203961295U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | The two formulas of shooting down of adjusting of a kind of hollow lead screw are early torn supporting member open |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105040971A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 福建工程学院 | Early-dismantling levelling jacking for concrete structure formwork |
CN107574976A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-12 | 江苏南通二建集团有限公司 | A kind of independent lattice column and the form removal construction method ahead of time based on it |
-
2014
- 2014-05-16 CN CN201420252573.9U patent/CN203961295U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105040971A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 福建工程学院 | Early-dismantling levelling jacking for concrete structure formwork |
CN105040971B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-04-12 | 福建工程学院 | Early-dismantling levelling jacking for concrete structure formwork |
CN107574976A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-12 | 江苏南通二建集团有限公司 | A kind of independent lattice column and the form removal construction method ahead of time based on it |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Termination date: 20150516 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |