CN203959660U - A kind of suspension hook with anti-drop device - Google Patents

A kind of suspension hook with anti-drop device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203959660U
CN203959660U CN201420242749.2U CN201420242749U CN203959660U CN 203959660 U CN203959660 U CN 203959660U CN 201420242749 U CN201420242749 U CN 201420242749U CN 203959660 U CN203959660 U CN 203959660U
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China
Prior art keywords
hook
tongue
limit
hook body
connection point
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420242749.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹辉俊
宋世柳
许冠能
梁双翼
陈晨
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型旨在提供一种带有防脱落装置的吊钩,包括吊钩本体、舌片、限位装置,舌片活动铰接于吊钩本体上,所述的限位装置为包括限位边的矩形框结构,一端固定在舌片上的连接点处,与舌片形成T字形结构,另一端穿过吊钩本体,与限位边相连接;限位装置的长度稍小于连接点到吊钩本体外侧的最长距离。本实用新型制作简单,可以直接在现有吊钩上改造,成本低,使用方便,能大大提高了工厂加强起重机的安全性。

The utility model aims to provide a hook with an anti-falling device, which includes a hook body, a tongue, and a limit device. The tongue is movably hinged on the hook body, and the limit device includes a limit edge The rectangular frame structure, one end is fixed at the connection point on the tongue, forming a T-shaped structure with the tongue, and the other end passes through the hook body and connects with the limit side; the length of the limit device is slightly shorter than the connection point to the hook The longest distance outside the body. The utility model is simple to make, can be directly modified on the existing hook, has low cost, is convenient to use, and can greatly improve the safety of the factory reinforced crane.

Description

一种带有防脱落装置的吊钩A hook with an anti-falling device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及起重设备的吊钩,具体涉及一种带有防脱落装置的吊钩。 The utility model relates to a hook of lifting equipment, in particular to a hook with an anti-falling device.

背景技术 Background technique

冲压车间起重机(行车)在吊装模具时,为了防止所吊模具与吊钩脱开,通常在吊钩上增加舌片,用以限制脱开。但是在实际使用中,舌片会因为连接装置松动或者升起时受外力、惯性作用而进行左右、向外移动导致脱开吊钩,失去限制功能,存在极大的安全隐患。 When the crane (driving car) in the stamping workshop hoistes the mold, in order to prevent the suspended mold from being disengaged from the hook, a tongue is usually added to the hook to limit the disengagement. However, in actual use, the tongue will move left and right and outward due to the loosening of the connecting device or the action of external force and inertia when it is lifted, resulting in the suspension hook being disengaged and the restriction function lost, which poses a great potential safety hazard.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型旨在解决上述结构的安全性问题,提供一种具有舌片与限位装置的吊钩,该吊钩通过限位装置限制舌片的运动,使舌片始终保持与吊钩的接触,避免吊绳脱离吊钩。 The utility model aims to solve the safety problem of the above structure, and provides a hook with a tongue and a limiting device, the hook restricts the movement of the tongue through the limiting device, so that the tongue always keeps in contact with the hook , to prevent the sling from breaking away from the hook.

本实用新型解决技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:一种带有防脱落装置的吊钩,包括吊钩本体、舌片、限位装置,舌片活动铰接于吊钩本体上,所述的限位装置为包括限位边的矩形框结构,一端固定在舌片上的连接点处,与舌片形成T字形结构,另一端穿过吊钩本体,与限位边相连接;限位装置的长度稍小于连接点到吊钩本体外侧的最长距离。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is as follows: a hook with an anti-falling device, including a hook body, a tongue, and a limit device, the tongue is movably hinged on the hook body, and the limit The positioning device is a rectangular frame structure including a limiting edge, one end is fixed at the connection point on the tongue, forming a T-shaped structure with the tongue, and the other end passes through the hook body and is connected with the limiting edge; the length of the limiting device Slightly less than the longest distance from the connection point to the outside of the hook body.

所述限位装置的长度比连接点到吊钩本体外侧的最长距离小4~15mm。 The length of the limiting device is 4-15mm shorter than the longest distance from the connection point to the outside of the hook body.

限位装置通过焊接或者螺栓固定于舌片上。 The limiting device is fixed on the tongue by welding or bolts.

所述的舌片的端部抵靠于吊钩本体的钩尖的内侧。 The end of the tongue is against the inner side of the hook tip of the hook body.

本实用新型的限位装置可用直径较小的低碳钢圆钢制作,制作简单,成本低廉。 The position limiting device of the utility model can be made of low-carbon steel round steel with a smaller diameter, which is simple to make and low in cost.

本实用新型在舌片与限位装置结合的结构,避免了舌片在实际使用中出现的左右移动或向外移动导致吊绳脱开吊钩的情况;舌片活动铰接于吊钩本体上,舌片和限位装置组成的限位机构可以以铰接处为轴心转动,由于限位装置的长度稍小于连接点到吊钩本体外侧的最长距离,一般状态时,限位装置在自身重力下,其限位边与吊钩本体在接近底部的位置相接触,舌片抵靠于吊钩本体的钩尖内侧,受到吊钩本体的限制,限位装置不能继续向下转动,与限位装置连接为一体的舌片也因此受到限制而不能够向上脱离吊钩本体;当需要吊起货物时,限位装置的向上转动,以及舌片的向下运动不受限制,因此只要转动限位装置与舌片组成的这一限位机构,就可以将挂绳置于吊钩内,然后放开吊钩,限位装置和舌片就在重力作用下处于吊钩本体的限制位置上,从而保证了悬挂重物的吊绳不会脱离吊钩。而且,这一限位位置的设定,还有利于使得整个吊钩本体在起吊重物的时候处于竖直的状态,使得吊钩不易倾斜,进一步减小了重物拖出吊钩的风险。 The structure of the combination of the tongue and the limit device in the utility model avoids the situation that the tongue moves left and right or moves outward in actual use, causing the suspension rope to break away from the hook; the tongue is articulated on the hook body, The limit mechanism composed of the tongue and the limit device can rotate around the hinge. Since the length of the limit device is slightly shorter than the longest distance from the connection point to the outside of the hook body, in general, the limit device is under its own gravity. Down, the limit edge is in contact with the hook body at a position close to the bottom, and the tongue is against the inside of the hook tip of the hook body, restricted by the hook body, the limit device cannot continue to rotate downwards, and the limit device cannot continue to rotate downward. The tongue piece connected with the device as a whole is therefore restricted and cannot be separated from the hook body; when the goods need to be lifted, the upward rotation of the limit device and the downward movement of the tongue piece are not restricted, so as long as the rotation limit The limit mechanism composed of the device and the tongue can put the lanyard in the hook, and then release the hook, the limit device and the tongue are in the limit position of the hook body under the action of gravity, thus It is ensured that the sling for hanging heavy objects will not break away from the hook. Moreover, the setting of this limit position is also conducive to making the whole hook body in a vertical state when lifting heavy objects, so that the hook is not easy to tilt, and further reduces the risk of heavy objects being dragged out of the hook.

综上所述,本实用新型所提供的吊钩,可有效地避免吊运重物过程中吊钩舌片向左右和向外脱开导致吊绳脱出的情况,大大提高了工厂加强起重机的安全性;同时,本实用新型制作简单,可以直接在现有吊钩上改造,成本低,使用方便,具有良好的应用前景。 In summary, the hook provided by the utility model can effectively avoid the situation that the hook tongue is disengaged from the left and right and outward during the process of hoisting heavy objects, which will greatly improve the safety of the factory-strengthened crane. At the same time, the utility model is simple to manufacture, can be directly modified on the existing hook, has low cost, is easy to use, and has a good application prospect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型带有防脱落装置的吊钩的结构图。 Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the suspension hook of the utility model with anti-falling device.

图中各部分序号及名称如下: The serial numbers and names of each part in the figure are as follows:

1为吊钩本体,2为舌片,3为限位装置,4为限位边,5为连接点。 1 is the hook body, 2 is a tongue, 3 is a limiting device, 4 is a limiting edge, and 5 is a connection point.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型。 Further illustrate the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

如图1所示,带有防脱落装置的吊钩包括吊钩本体1、舌片2、限位装置3;舌片2活动铰接于吊钩本体1上,所述的限位装置3为包括限位边4的矩形框结构,一端固定在舌片2上的连接点5处,与舌片2形成T字形结构,另一端穿过吊钩本体1,与限位边4相连接;所述限位装置3的长度比连接点5到吊钩本体1外侧的最长距离小4~15mm;所述的舌片2的端部抵靠与吊钩本体1的钩尖的外侧。 As shown in Figure 1, the hook with the anti-falling device includes a hook body 1, a tongue 2, and a limiting device 3; the tongue 2 is hinged on the hook body 1, and the limiting device 3 includes The rectangular frame structure of the limiting side 4, one end is fixed at the connection point 5 on the tongue 2, forms a T-shaped structure with the tongue 2, and the other end passes through the hook body 1 and is connected with the limiting side 4; The length of the limiting device 3 is 4-15mm shorter than the longest distance from the connection point 5 to the outside of the hook body 1;

本实用新型带有防脱落装置的吊钩使用过程如下:当需要钩挂重物时,拨动限位装置3或舌片2,使舌片2向下转动,离开钩尖,将悬挂重物的吊绳置入吊钩内;松开吊钩,限位装置3或舌片2在重力作用下复位,限位装置3的限位边4与吊钩本体1外侧靠近底部的部位接触,舌片2末端抵住钩尖内侧,受到吊钩本体的限制,限位装置不能继续向下转动,与限位装置连接为一体的舌片也因此受到限制而不能够向上脱离吊钩本体;当吊运完成需要移出吊绳时,拨动限位装置3或舌片2,使舌片2离开钩尖,取出吊绳即可。 The use process of the hook with the anti-falling device of the utility model is as follows: when a heavy object needs to be hooked, the limit device 3 or the tongue piece 2 is moved to make the tongue piece 2 rotate downwards, leave the hook tip, and hang the heavy object Put the hanging rope into the hook; loosen the hook, the limit device 3 or the tongue 2 will reset under the action of gravity, the limit edge 4 of the limit device 3 will contact with the outside of the hook body 1 near the bottom, and the tongue will The end of piece 2 is against the inner side of the hook point, and is limited by the hook body, the limit device cannot continue to rotate downward, and the tongue connected to the limit device is therefore restricted and cannot be separated from the hook body upward; When the transportation is completed and the sling needs to be removed, the stop device 3 or the tongue 2 is moved to make the tongue 2 leave the hook point, and the sling is taken out.

Claims (4)

1.一种带有防脱落装置的吊钩,包括吊钩本体(1)、舌片(2)、限位装置(3),其特征在于:舌片(2)活动铰接于吊钩本体(1)上,所述的限位装置(3)为包括限位边(4)的矩形框结构,一端固定在舌片(2)上的连接点(5)处,与舌片(2)形成T字形结构,另一端穿过吊钩本体(1),与限位边(4)相连接;限位装置(3)的长度稍小于连接点(5)到吊钩本体(1)外侧的最长距离。 1. A hook with an anti-falling device, including a hook body (1), a tongue (2), and a limit device (3), characterized in that the tongue (2) is articulated to the hook body ( 1), the limiting device (3) is a rectangular frame structure including a limiting edge (4), one end is fixed at the connection point (5) on the tongue (2), and forms a T-shaped structure, the other end passes through the hook body (1) and is connected with the limit side (4); the length of the limit device (3) is slightly shorter than the outermost point from the connection point (5) to the outside of the hook body (1) long distance. 2.如权利要求1所述的带有防脱落装置的吊钩,其特征在于:所述的限位装置(3)的长度比连接点(5)到吊钩本体(1)外侧的最长距离小4~15mm。 2. The hook with an anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the limit device (3) is longer than the length from the connecting point (5) to the outside of the hook body (1) The distance is as small as 4-15mm. 3.如权利要求1所述的带有防脱落装置的吊钩,其特征在于:所述的限位装置(3)通过焊接或者螺栓固定于舌片(2)上。 3. The hook with a fall-off prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting device (3) is fixed on the tongue (2) by welding or bolts. 4.如权利要求1所述的带有防脱落装置的吊钩,其特征在于:所述的舌片(2)的端部抵靠于吊钩本体(1)的钩尖的内侧。 4. The hook with a fall-off prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the tongue (2) abuts against the inner side of the hook tip of the hook body (1).
CN201420242749.2U 2014-05-13 2014-05-13 A kind of suspension hook with anti-drop device Expired - Fee Related CN203959660U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105731244A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-06 长治清华机械厂 Lifting hook dropping-prevention device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105731244A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-06 长治清华机械厂 Lifting hook dropping-prevention device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141126

Termination date: 20150513

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model