CN203956499U - The drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment and tapping device independently move up and down - Google Patents
The drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment and tapping device independently move up and down Download PDFInfo
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- CN203956499U CN203956499U CN201420360673.3U CN201420360673U CN203956499U CN 203956499 U CN203956499 U CN 203956499U CN 201420360673 U CN201420360673 U CN 201420360673U CN 203956499 U CN203956499 U CN 203956499U
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Abstract
The drilling-tapping all-in-one that the utility model provides a kind of drilling equipment and tapping device independently to move up and down, comprises frock clamp, X-axis assembly, Y-axis assembly, Z axis fixed head, drilling equipment and tapping device; X-axis assembly drives and is connected with frock clamp, and Z axis fixed head is fixed on Y-axis assembly; Drilling equipment comprises opening bit, the first Z axis, spindle assemblies, and the first Z axis is fixed on fixed head, and opening bit is arranged on the bottom of the first Z axis, and spindle assemblies drives and is connected with opening bit; Tapping device comprises tapping drill bit, drive the second Z axis that tapping drill bit moves up and down, the 3rd Z axis and the tapping motor that drives tapping drill bit to rotate; The second Z axis is fixed on fixed head, and the 3rd Z axis is fixed on the second Z axis, and tapping drill bit is fixed on the bottom of the 3rd Z axis, and tapping motor drives tapping drill bit to rotate by the 3rd Z axis.Drilling equipment and tapping device can independently move up and down, and can avoid phase mutual interference, machinable workpiece wider.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant equipment field, relates in particular to a kind of can boring and the plant equipment of tapping.
Background technology
To on workpiece, process screwed hole, need to be through two steps: first workpiece is holed, at the hole tapping processing.Drilling-tapping all-in-one refers to, can complete the equipment of boring and two kinds of operations of tapping.Drilling-tapping all-in-one of the prior art, after workpiece is fixed on clamping tool, generally first utilizes drill bit to Workpiece boring, then changes tapping knife tapping is carried out in the hole processing.This kind of processing method need to be changed cutter head and cause automaticity low due to equipment, and operating efficiency is lower.
For the problems referred to above, in prior art, there is the drilling-tapping all-in-one that mechanization degree is higher, this class drilling-tapping all-in-one is provided with boring boring cutter and tapping knife simultaneously, and boring cutter and tapping knife are arranged on same Z axis, without changing cutter head.
But above-mentioned drilling-tapping all-in-one is owing to only having a Z axis, boring cutter and tapping knife only can rise simultaneously or decline, can make boring cutter and the mutual interference of tapping knife phase, such as in the time holing, the tapping knife declining with boring cutter may touch workpiece, and perforate cannot be carried out smoothly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of working (machining) efficiency high, is not subject to the drilling equipment of Working position restriction and the drilling-tapping all-in-one that tapping device independently moves up and down.
For achieving the above object, the drilling-tapping all-in-one that the utility model provides a kind of drilling equipment and tapping device independently to move up and down, comprises table assembly, X-axis assembly, Y-axis assembly, Z axis fixed head, drilling equipment and tapping device; Described table assembly comprises X-axis sliding panel and frock clamp, and workpiece to be processed is fixed on frock clamp, and described frock clamp is fixed on X-axis sliding panel, and X-axis assembly drives and is connected with X-axis sliding panel; Described Z axis fixed head is fixed on Y-axis assembly, and can on Y-axis assembly, move; Described drilling equipment comprises opening bit, the spindle assemblies that drives the first Z axis assembly of moving up and down of opening bit, drives opening bit to rotate, described the first Z axis assembly is fixed on fixed head, described opening bit is arranged on the bottom of the first Z axis assembly, and described spindle assemblies drives and is connected with opening bit; Described tapping device comprises tapping drill bit, drive the second Z axis assembly that tapping drill bit moves up and down, the 3rd Z axis assembly and the tapping motor that drives tapping drill bit to rotate; Described the second Z axis assembly is fixed on fixed head, and described the 3rd Z axis assembly is fixed on the second Z axis assembly, and described tapping drill bit is fixed on the bottom of the 3rd Z axis assembly, and described tapping motor rotates by the 3rd Z axis Component driver tapping drill bit.
Wherein, described drilling equipment also comprises first cooling tube that can spray cooling fluid, and the cooling fluid of described the first cooling tube ejection is washed away opening bit; Described tapping device also comprises second cooling tube that can spray cooling fluid, and the cooling fluid of described the second cooling tube ejection is washed away tapping drill bit.
Wherein, described spindle assemblies comprises main shaft, bore motor and frequency converter, and described frequency converter is electrically connected with bore motor, and described bore motor is connected with main shaft drives, and bore motor rotates by main shaft drives opening bit.
Wherein, described X-axis assembly comprises the first screw mandrel, the first guide rail, the first motor and the first driver; Described the first motor is connected with the first driver, and described the first driver is connected with the first screw mandrel, and described the first screw mandrel is connected with the first guide rail, and described the first guide rail is connected with X-axis sliding panel.
Wherein, described Y-axis assembly comprises the second screw mandrel, the second guide rail, the second motor, the second driver and Y-axis sliding panel; Described the second motor is connected with the second driver, and described the second driver is connected with the second screw mandrel, and described the second screw mandrel is connected with the second guide rail, and described the second guide rail is connected with Y-axis sliding panel.
Wherein, described the first Z axis assembly comprises the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd guide rail, the 3rd motor, the 3rd driver and the first Z axis sliding panel; Described the 3rd motor is connected with the 3rd driver, and described the 3rd driver is connected with the 3rd screw mandrel, and described the 3rd screw mandrel is connected with the 3rd guide rail, and described the 3rd guide rail is connected with the first Z axis sliding panel.
Wherein, described the second Z axis assembly comprises the 4th screw mandrel, the 4th guide rail, the 4th motor, the 4th driver and the 4th Z axis sliding panel; Described the 4th motor is connected with the 4th driver, and described the 4th driver is connected with the 4th screw mandrel, and described the 4th screw mandrel is connected with the 4th guide rail, and described the 4th guide rail is connected with the second Z axis sliding panel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, the drilling-tapping all-in-one that the drilling equipment that the utility model provides and tapping device independently move up and down, be provided with three Z axis, drilling equipment moves up and down on the first Z axis, tapping device moves up and down on the second Z axis, because drilling equipment and tapping device can independently move up and down, mutual interference therefore can avoid the two simultaneously to move time, machinable workpiece wider; Opening bit is driven and is rotated by spindle assemblies, and tapping drill bit is driven and rotated by the 3rd Z axis, and therefore opening bit and tapping drill bit also can do independently and rotatablely move; Drilling equipment and tapping device can do side-to-side movement along Y-axis assembly, move up and down along Z axis, coordinate along X-axis assembly and drive table assembly to seesaw, and the scope of processing is large; Be provided with two drill bits of opening bit and tapping drill bit, complete respectively boring and two operations of tapping, simple and convenient, automaticity is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the drilling-tapping all-in-one that independently moves up and down of drilling equipment of the present utility model and tapping device.
Main element symbol description is as follows:
1, X-axis assembly 2, Y-axis assembly
3, the first Z axis assembly 4, the second Z axis assembly
5, the 3rd Z axis assembly 6, spindle assemblies
7, table assembly 8, cooling tube
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1, the drilling-tapping all-in-one that the drilling equipment that the utility model provides and tapping device independently move up and down, comprises table assembly 7, X-axis assembly 1, Y-axis assembly 2, Z axis fixed head, drilling equipment and tapping device; Table assembly 7 comprises X-axis sliding panel and frock clamp, and workpiece to be processed is fixed on frock clamp, and frock clamp is fixed on X-axis sliding panel, and X-axis assembly 1 drives and is connected with X-axis sliding panel; Z axis fixed head is fixed on Y-axis assembly 2, and can on Y-axis assembly 2, move; Drilling equipment comprises opening bit, the spindle assemblies 6 that drives the first Z axis assembly 3 of moving up and down of opening bit, drives opening bit to rotate, the first Z axis assembly 3 is fixed on fixed head, opening bit is arranged on the bottom of the first Z axis assembly 3, and spindle assemblies 6 drives and is connected with opening bit; Tapping device comprises tapping drill bit, drive the second Z axis assembly 4 that tapping drill bit moves up and down, the 3rd Z axis assembly 5 and the tapping motor that drives tapping drill bit to rotate; The second Z axis assembly 4 is fixed on fixed head, and the 3rd Z axis assembly 5 is fixed on the second Z axis assembly 4, and tapping drill bit is fixed on the bottom of the 3rd Z axis assembly 5, and tapping motor drives tapping drill bit to rotate by the 3rd Z axis assembly 5.
Compared to prior art, the drilling-tapping all-in-one that the drilling equipment that the utility model provides and tapping device independently move up and down, be provided with three Z axis assemblies, drilling equipment moves up and down on the first Z axis assembly 3, tapping device moves up and down on the second Z axis assembly 4, because drilling equipment and tapping device can independently move up and down, mutual interference therefore can avoid the two simultaneously to move time, machinable workpiece wider; Opening bit drives rotation by spindle assemblies 6, and tapping drill bit drives rotation by the 3rd Z axis assembly 5, and therefore opening bit and tapping drill bit also can do independently and rotatablely move; Drilling equipment and tapping device can do side-to-side movement along Y-axis assembly 2, move up and down along Z axis assembly, coordinate and drive table assembly to seesaw along X-axis assembly 1, and the scope of processing is large; Be provided with two drill bits of opening bit and tapping drill bit, complete respectively boring and two operations of tapping, simple and convenient, automaticity is high.
In the present embodiment, drilling equipment also comprises that can spray the cooling fluid that the first cooling tube 8, the first cooling tubes 8 of cooling fluid spray washes away opening bit; Tapping device also comprises that can spray the cooling fluid that the second cooling tube 8, the second cooling tubes 8 of cooling fluid spray washes away tapping drill bit.
In the process of boring and tapping, drill bit and the workpiece of High Rotation Speed acutely rub, and produce amount of heat, cause the temperature rise of cutter head, affect the performance of cutter head, even make workpiece temperature distortion.By two cooling tubes 8 are set, respectively opening bit and tapping drill bit are sprayed to cooling fluid, the heat producing in process is taken away from workpiece and drill bit in time.And two cooling tubes 8 are separated from each other, can work alone, cooling fluid avoids waste.
In the present embodiment, spindle assemblies 6 comprises main shaft, bore motor and frequency converter, and frequency converter is electrically connected with bore motor, and bore motor is connected with main shaft drives, and bore motor rotates by main shaft drives opening bit.Bore motor is electrically connected with frequency converter, and the rotating speed of capable of controlling drilling hole motor, to process the workpiece of unlike material and hardness, reaches optimal process effect.
In the present embodiment, X-axis assembly 1 comprises the first screw mandrel, the first guide rail, the first motor and the first driver; The first motor is connected with the first driver, and the first driver is connected with the first screw mandrel, and the first screw mandrel is connected with the first guide rail, and the first guide rail is connected with X-axis sliding panel.
The first motor rotates by first driver drives the first screw mandrel, and the first screw mandrel drives the first guide rail to move on directions X, and the first guide rail drives the motion of X-axis sliding panel, and then drives the workpiece to be processed motion being fixed on X-axis sliding panel.
The structure of Y-axis assembly 2, the first Z axis assembly 3 and the second Z axis assembly 4 is all similar with X-axis assembly 1.
Y-axis assembly 2 comprises the second screw mandrel, the second guide rail, the second motor, the second driver and Y-axis sliding panel; The second motor is connected with the second driver, and the second driver is connected with the second screw mandrel, and the second screw mandrel is connected with the second guide rail, and the second guide rail is connected with Y-axis sliding panel.
The first Z axis assembly 3 comprises the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd guide rail, the 3rd motor, the 3rd driver and the first Z axis assembly 3 sliding panels; The 3rd motor is connected with the 3rd driver, and the 3rd driver is connected with the 3rd screw mandrel, and the 3rd screw mandrel is connected with the 3rd guide rail, and the 3rd guide rail is connected with the first Z axis assembly 3 sliding panels.
The second Z axis assembly 4 comprises the 4th screw mandrel, the 4th guide rail, the 4th motor, the 4th driver and the 4th Z axis assembly sliding panel; The 4th motor is connected with the 4th driver, and the 4th driver is connected with the 4th screw mandrel, and the 4th screw mandrel is connected with the 4th guide rail, and the 4th guide rail is connected with the second Z axis assembly 4 sliding panels.
The drilling-tapping all-in-one that the drilling equipment that the utility model provides and tapping device independently move up and down, the operation principle of its each parts is as follows:
X-axis assembly comprises the first screw mandrel, the first guide rail, the first motor and the first driver, and this s function is that the first driven by motor table assembly is realized front-rear reciprocation movement;
Y-axis assembly the second screw mandrel, the second guide rail, the second motor, the second driver, this s function is that second driven by motor the first Z axis assembly, the second Z axis assembly and the 3rd Z axis assembly are realized left and right reciprocating motion;
The first Z axis assembly 3 comprises the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd guide rail, the 3rd motor and the 3rd driver, and this s function is to drive spindle assemblies to move up and down, thereby spindle assemblies High Rotation Speed under transducer drive is realized drilling function simultaneously;
The second Z axis assembly 4 comprises the 4th screw mandrel, the 4th guide rail, the 4th motor and the 4th driver;
The 3rd Z axis assembly 5 is fixed on the second Z axis assembly 4, and tapping drill bit is fixed on the bottom of the 3rd Z axis assembly 5, and the effect of the 3rd Z axis assembly 5 drives tapping drill bit to rotate.
These two groups of assemblies are the most complicated: the second Z axis assembly 4 is realized and being moved up and down, the 3rd Z axis Component driver tapping bit, the 3rd Z axis assembly 5 varies in size, and the tapping degree of depth is different, so the second Z axis assembly 4 must coordinate the 3rd Z axis assembly 5, adjusts the height moving up and down.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment and tapping device independently move up and down, is characterized in that, comprises table assembly, X-axis assembly, Y-axis assembly, Z axis fixed head, drilling equipment and tapping device; Described table assembly comprises X-axis sliding panel and frock clamp, and workpiece to be processed is fixed on frock clamp, and described frock clamp is fixed on X-axis sliding panel, and X-axis assembly drives and is connected with X-axis sliding panel; Described Z axis fixed head is fixed on Y-axis assembly, and can on Y-axis assembly, move; Described drilling equipment comprises opening bit, the spindle assemblies that drives the first Z axis assembly of moving up and down of opening bit, drives opening bit to rotate, described the first Z axis assembly is fixed on fixed head, described opening bit is arranged on the bottom of the first Z axis assembly, and described spindle assemblies drives and is connected with opening bit; Described tapping device comprises tapping drill bit, drive the second Z axis assembly that tapping drill bit moves up and down, the 3rd Z axis assembly and the tapping motor that drives tapping drill bit to rotate; Described the second Z axis assembly is fixed on fixed head, and described the 3rd Z axis assembly is fixed on the second Z axis assembly, and described tapping drill bit is fixed on the bottom of the 3rd Z axis assembly, and described tapping motor rotates by the 3rd Z axis Component driver tapping drill bit.
2. the drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment according to claim 1 and tapping device independently move up and down, it is characterized in that, described drilling equipment also comprises first cooling tube that can spray cooling fluid, and the cooling fluid of described the first cooling tube ejection is washed away opening bit; Described tapping device also comprises second cooling tube that can spray cooling fluid, and the cooling fluid of described the second cooling tube ejection is washed away tapping drill bit.
3. the drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment according to claim 1 and tapping device independently move up and down, it is characterized in that, described spindle assemblies comprises main shaft, bore motor and frequency converter, described frequency converter is electrically connected with bore motor, described bore motor is connected with main shaft drives, and bore motor rotates by main shaft drives opening bit.
4. the drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment according to claim 3 and tapping device independently move up and down, is characterized in that, described X-axis assembly comprises the first screw mandrel, the first guide rail, the first motor and the first driver; Described the first motor is connected with the first driver, and described the first driver is connected with the first screw mandrel, and described the first screw mandrel is connected with the first guide rail, and described the first guide rail is connected with X-axis sliding panel.
5. the drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment according to claim 1 and tapping device independently move up and down, is characterized in that, described Y-axis assembly comprises the second screw mandrel, the second guide rail, the second motor, the second driver and Y-axis sliding panel; Described the second motor is connected with the second driver, and described the second driver is connected with the second screw mandrel, and described the second screw mandrel is connected with the second guide rail, and described the second guide rail is connected with Y-axis sliding panel.
6. the drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment according to claim 1 and tapping device independently move up and down, is characterized in that, described the first Z axis assembly comprises the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd guide rail, the 3rd motor, the 3rd driver and the first Z axis sliding panel; Described the 3rd motor is connected with the 3rd driver, and described the 3rd driver is connected with the 3rd screw mandrel, and described the 3rd screw mandrel is connected with the 3rd guide rail, and described the 3rd guide rail is connected with the first Z axis sliding panel.
7. the drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment according to claim 1 and tapping device independently move up and down, is characterized in that, described the second Z axis assembly comprises the 4th screw mandrel, the 4th guide rail, the 4th motor, the 4th driver and the 4th Z axis sliding panel; Described the 4th motor is connected with the 4th driver, and described the 4th driver is connected with the 4th screw mandrel, and described the 4th screw mandrel is connected with the 4th guide rail, and described the 4th guide rail is connected with the second Z axis sliding panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420360673.3U CN203956499U (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | The drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment and tapping device independently move up and down |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420360673.3U CN203956499U (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | The drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment and tapping device independently move up and down |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203956499U true CN203956499U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420360673.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203956499U (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | The drilling-tapping all-in-one that drilling equipment and tapping device independently move up and down |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107199458A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-26 | 江苏苏高流体机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to open screw device for valve |
| CN108420549A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-21 | 温州医科大学附属口腔医院 | It is a kind of for pulling out boning and dividing tooth device for impacted tooth |
| CN109317970A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-12 | 东莞市振亮五金科技有限公司 | A kind of antenna for base station automatic counterboring tapping equipment and processing method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-02 CN CN201420360673.3U patent/CN203956499U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107199458A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-26 | 江苏苏高流体机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to open screw device for valve |
| CN108420549A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-21 | 温州医科大学附属口腔医院 | It is a kind of for pulling out boning and dividing tooth device for impacted tooth |
| CN108420549B (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2024-01-26 | 温州医科大学附属口腔医院 | Bone removing and tooth separating device for removing tooth blocking and generating |
| CN109317970A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-12 | 东莞市振亮五金科技有限公司 | A kind of antenna for base station automatic counterboring tapping equipment and processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Termination date: 20170702 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |