CN203938953U - The efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track - Google Patents
The efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track Download PDFInfo
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- CN203938953U CN203938953U CN201420313856.XU CN201420313856U CN203938953U CN 203938953 U CN203938953 U CN 203938953U CN 201420313856 U CN201420313856 U CN 201420313856U CN 203938953 U CN203938953 U CN 203938953U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track, comprise I shape pedestal, running gear, turn-down rig, feeding-distribution device and multi-compartment bed materials device, running gear symmetry is arranged on the left and right sides of I shape pedestal, turn-down rig is arranged on I shape pedestal rear side middle part, feeding-distribution device is arranged on the middle part, front side of I shape pedestal, multi-compartment bed materials device is positioned at the front of feeding-distribution device, and multi-compartment bed materials device is fixedly mounted on the front end of I shape pedestal.The utlity model has the advantages such as reasonable in design, manufacturing cost be low and easy to use, thereby can realize automatic capturing and ensure the planeness of laying, and alternative artificial laying, automaticity is high, improve the laying efficiency of mixed type plastic track, saved manpower and materials, and utilized the vibration of multi-compartment bed materials device to pave and effectively avoided the backflow of slurry, guarantee the even thickness of laying, ensured the quality of laying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of paver, specifically the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track.
Background technology
Plastic cement race track comprises mixed type plastic track and vapor-permeable type plastic cement race track, and mixed type plastic track material adopts the combination construction of International Track and Field Association's accreditation, and surface layer is PU particle or EPDM weatherability environment-protecting color particle, and parent is full PU fusion part rubber grain; Process for the conventional paver of vapor-permeable type plastic cement race track, as German SMG import paver, its advantage is full automatic laser leveling, the effect of its laying can reach the standard of International Track and Field Association, but its value costliness, the common price of single device is all more than 360,000 yuan, and cost performance is relatively low; And for example domestic paver, although price is lower, its heating vibration plate is yielding, there is no the device of Automatic Levelling, the planeness of the plastic cement race track laying out is poor.Above paver is only suitable in the construction of vapor-permeable type plastic cement race track, and slurry accounts for 75% in the compound of mixed type plastic track, and particle only accounts for 25%, when compound is on the ground time, slurry is trickling arbitrarily, cannot use existing paver to lay the plastic cement race track of mixed type, because existing paver adopts one deck push pedal more, after crowded pushing through, slurry can be a large amount of backflow, cause the in uneven thickness of laying, and the centering mode of existing paver is all to adopt the alignment rod face surperficial with laying to contact, if in paver walking process the lower surface of alignment rod touch compound in when particle, mixture particle can be excavated and takes away, on the plastic cement race track that can make like this to lay, exist hole, have influence on the quality of laying, and the damage to alignment rod is larger, can reduce greatly the precision of centering, have influence on final laying effect and the quality of plastic cement race track.Be merely able at present with traditional manual construction, the efficiency of laying is extremely low, and planeness cannot be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of reasonable in design, that manufacturing cost is low, easy to use that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide, thereby can realize automatic capturing ensures the planeness of laying and substitutes the artificial device of laying, the i.e. efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
The efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track, comprise I shape pedestal, running gear, turn-down rig, feeding-distribution device and multi-compartment bed materials device, described running gear symmetry is arranged on the left and right sides of I shape pedestal, described turn-down rig is arranged on I shape pedestal rear side middle part, described feeding-distribution device is arranged on the middle part, front side of I shape pedestal, described multi-compartment bed materials device is positioned at the front of feeding-distribution device, and multi-compartment bed materials device is fixedly mounted on the front end of I shape pedestal.When use, compound is poured into turn-down rig by operating personnel, utilize turn-down rig that compound is put into feeding-distribution device, adopt feeding-distribution device that compound is evenly distributed, after waiting to be evenly distributed, start discharging, finally utilize multi-compartment bed materials device to squeeze and push away and vibrate compound, thereby complete the laying to mixed type plastic track; Because the compound of mixed type plastic track has mobility, if adopt one deck laying apparatus, easily cause the backflow of slurry in compound, make the thickness of the runway after laying inaccurate, therefore utilize multi-compartment bed materials device paving repeatedly, thereby effectively avoid the backflow of slurry, guaranteed the even thickness of laying, ensured the quality of laying.
Described I shape pedestal comprises crossbeam and the longeron that is symmetrically distributed in two ends, crossbeam left and right and is connected with beam vertical, the left and right sides of described longeron is arranged with turning slot, the top of the described turning slot that is positioned at homonymy is equipped with guide rail of slippage, guide rail of described slippage is fixed on the sidewall of longeron, guide rail upper center of described slippage is provided with holding tank, the front end of described longeron is arranged with extension, the middle part of described extension offers installing hole, the front end top of described extension is provided with hinged seat, the front end below of described extension is provided with lower hinged seat, the rear upper end of the described longeron that is positioned at left side is provided with rear hinged seat.I shape pedestal basic components as a whole, for the installation of other parts provides carrier.
Described running gear comprises two wheel hub motors, two wheel carriers, two holders, two driven change gears, break-in tooth bar, initiatively change gear and break-in motor, described break-in motor is arranged in holding tank, can save like this space, described active change gear is fixed on break-in motor, described two holders are installed on the sidewall of longeron, described two wheel hub motors are corresponding to be respectively connected with two holders by two wheel carriers, described two driven change gears are the corresponding upper end that is arranged on wheel carrier respectively, the middle part upside of described break-in tooth bar be provided be meshed with active change gear initiatively drive tooth, the outside of described break-in tooth bar front and rear is equipped with the driven tooth that drives being meshed with driven change gear, adopt and initiatively drive tooth, the driven tooth that drives, can when moving forward and backward, realize break-in tooth bar the break-in transmission of power, two driven change gears of synchronous driving rotate, divertical motion is consistent, the inner side of described break-in tooth bar is provided with the dovetail groove matching with guide rail of slippage, adopt dovetail groove can make motion guide more steady, in the motion of break-in rack linear, break-in tooth bar is provided support.Adopt wheel hub motor can simplify mechanical driving part, to reach the object of dwindling overall dimensions; Walking function of the present utility model is by the self-driven realization of wheel hub motor; After completing in unidirectional laying, need lane change to lay, now, can drive initiatively change gear to rotate by break-in motor, utilization is initiatively driven tooth and is engaged rotation is become to movement with active change gear, having realized break-in tooth bar moves forward and backward along guide rail of slippage, and utilize driven change gear to drive engaging of tooth rectilinear movement is transformed into rotation with driven, drive wheel carrier rotates, thereby make wheel hub motor rotate to reach the object of break-in, the rotatable scope control of wheel hub motor, at ± 90 °, can be realized vertical break-in like this.
Described turn-down rig comprises hopper, rotating shaft, top chock, stirring rotating disk and stirring cylinder, described top chock is fixed on the upside of crossbeam, described rotating shaft is through top chock, described hopper is fixed in rotating shaft, described stirring rotating disk is fixed on the end of rotating shaft, the bottom of described stirring cylinder and rear hinged seat are hinged, and the top of described stirring cylinder and stirring rotating disk are hinged.After operating personnel are poured in hopper by compound, can utilize stirring cylinder to promote stirring dial rotation, rotate around rotating shaft thereby realize hopper, until compound is toppled in feeding-distribution device, to substitute artificial loading, save man power and material, improve the efficiency of material loading.
Described feeding-distribution device comprises sub-material motor, initiatively tep reel, belt, driven tep reel, divide feed roller, feeding guide plate, end cap and discharger, described sub-material motor is arranged on the rear portion of longeron, described active tep reel is fixed on sub-material motor, the two ends of described point of feed roller are placed in installing hole, and end cap seal is passed through in the end of point feed roller, described driven tep reel is fixed on the right part of point feed roller, between described active tep reel and driven tep reel, realize power transmission by belt, described discharger is positioned at the below of point feed roller, and the two ends, left and right of discharger are fixed on the inside wall of extension, described feeding guide plate is fixed on the rear upper lateral part of discharger.Drive initiatively tep reel to rotate by sub-material motor, and then utilize band transmission that power is passed to a point feed roller, make a point feed roller start revolution.The external surface of described point of feed roller is provided with screw material-distributing blade, and described screw material-distributing blade comprises dextrorotation sub-material blade and left-handed sub-material blade, and described dextrorotation sub-material blade and left-handed sub-material blade are symmetrical.Dextrorotation sub-material blade on utilization point feed roller and the contrary structure design of the hand of spiral of left-handed sub-material blade, thereby in the time that point feed roller turns round, scatter to both sides being poured over a point compound for feed roller central region, until compound is uniformly dispersed, thereby can guarantee that compound is supplied with sufficient in the process of laying, there will not be the compound shortage of regional area, guarantee smooth construction.
Described multi-compartment bed materials device comprises folding and unfolding cylinder, backing plate, mark post, lead, step, heighten swing handle, side connecting rod, tilt adjustment swing handle, gangbar, unidirectional slip base, stone plate, vibrating motor, transfer block and crane, described mark post is symmetrically distributed in the front end of extension, the afterbody correspondence of described mark post is hinged with lower hinged seat, the downside of described mark post is provided with reverse V-shaped groove, on mark post, design reverse V-shaped groove in order to centering, the easy fluctuation that the mark post that can avoid so traditional paver to adopt exists, damage the surperficial defect that paves, main cause is between the plastic cement race track face of traditional mark post and laying as face contacts, if in paver walking process the lower surface of mark post touch compound in when particle, mixture particle can be excavated and takes away, on the plastic cement race track that can make like this to lay, exist hole, have influence on the quality of laying, and the damage to mark post is larger, can reduce greatly the precision of centering, and while adopting reverse V-shaped groove in use to run into mixture particle, can slip near mixture particle easily, mixture particle turn up can not taken away, while having avoided plastic cement race track to lay, there is hole, quality and the precision of laying are ensured, the parallel upper side that is fixed on mark post of described backing plate, the afterbody correspondence of described folding and unfolding cylinder is hinged with upper hinged seat, the top of described folding and unfolding cylinder is connected with the anterior sidewall of backing plate by hinged mode correspondence, described lead is vertically mounted on corresponding backing plate upper side, the described swing handle of heightening is between the lead of homonymy, and the lower end of heightening swing handle is fixed on backing plate by step, the described lower end of heightening swing handle is provided with threaded joints, described crane correspondence is sleeved on lead, between the middle part of described crane and threaded joints, be threaded connection, on described crane, all offer three spliced eyes, the vertical connection of crane in described side connecting rod and left side, described tilt adjustment swing handle is fixed on the right-hand member of side connecting rod, described tilt adjustment swing handle comprises angle modulation rotating disk and connecting rod, between described connecting rod and side connecting rod, be threaded connection, described transfer block is fixed on the connecting rod rear end of tilt adjustment swing handle, the quantity of described stone plate is three, between described stone plate, be parallel to each other and be all acute angle with ground and arrange, described stone plate is all between backing plate, and two middle side parts distributions corresponding being placed in three spliced eyes on crane respectively of described stone plate, the upper end, both sides of described stone plate is all hinged with gangbar, the quantity of described vibrating motor is 3, described vibrating motor is the corresponding middle part that is arranged on stone plate respectively, described unidirectional slip base is arranged on the stone plate in front side by hinged mode, described unidirectional slip base and transfer block are slidably matched.
Stone plate is 45 ° with respect to the first primary dip on ground, multi-compartment bed materials device can be adjusted size and the inclination angle of self in the time laying according to different demands, that is: when 45 ° of the first primary dips of pawnshop flitch do not meet instructions for use, can be by rotation angle modulation rotating disk, and then promote unidirectional slip base, make three stone plates synchronous carry out angle adjustment, thereby meet instructions for use; When the thickness of laying is need to adjust time, can heighten swing handle by turn, make crane move or move down under the guide effect of lead, thereby can make three stone plates move or move down to change the gauge that plastic cement race track is laid on synchronous.In the time not using, can upwards lift backing plate by folding and unfolding cylinder, make mark post around upwards rotating with the hinged part of lower hinged seat, can synchronously three stone plates upwards be started like this, to play the effect of protection.
Described discharger comprises two U-shaped seats, two L-type discharging push pedals and two dumping cylinders, positioned opposite between described two U-shaped seats, the two ends, left and right of described two U-shaped seats are all corresponding to be connected with the inside wall of extension, described two L-type discharging push pedals are symmetrically distributed in the both sides, front and back of point feed roller, between the bottom of described two L-type discharging push pedals and corresponding U-shaped seat, be slidably connected, described two dumping cylinders are symmetrically distributed in the both sides, front and back of point feed roller, the bottom of described two dumping cylinders is hinged with the corresponding middle part of U-shaped, the top of described two dumping cylinders is hinged with corresponding L-type discharging push pedal middle and upper part, the two ends of described U-shaped seat are arranged with side connecting plate, the bottom of described U-shaped seat is provided with rectangle discharge zone, the left and right sides at described rectangle discharge zone is provided with gathering sill, described L-type discharging push pedal comprises side shield and bottom baffle, described side shield is mutually vertical with bottom baffle, the left and right sides of described bottom baffle is arranged with No. two guide rails that match with gathering sill, described feeding guide plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side middle part of the side shield in rear.
Compound is toppling over into after in feeding-distribution device, be stored between L-type discharging push pedal, after a point feed roller is evenly distributed compound, utilize the L-type discharging push pedal that dumping cylinder tractive is corresponding, thereby make under effect that two L-type discharging push pedals coordinate at gathering sill and No. two guide rails mutually away from, original like this two bottom baffles that fit together are unfolded, and compound is flowed down from the region of launching, fall on the ground, lay thereby utilize multi-compartment bed materials device to realize.
The bottom of described stone plate is equipped with arc crimp, compared with laying with traditional straight flange, arc crimp can ensure surperficial planeness in the time laying, and traditional straight flange laying meeting leaves many ruts seals on the surface of plastic cement race track, planeness is poor, causes the plastic cement race track of laying in uneven thickness.
The axis direction of described vibrating motor is all perpendicular with the length direction of crossbeam, and layout parallel to each other between the axis of vibrating motor.This layout, can be in the time of vibrating motor teamwork, make to cancel out each other along the vibration force of the direction perpendicular to vibrating motor installed surface, vibration force along the direction that is parallel to vibrating motor installed surface superposes mutually, realize the synthetic of motion, can give like this three stone strips along the vibration force of length direction that is parallel to crossbeam, thereby make three stone plates along lay direction be longeron length direction with mobile in utilize the guide effect of three spliced eyes to realize to pave along the vibration of the length direction that is parallel to crossbeam, the quality and the efficiency that pave are improved, density and the surface finish of plastic cement race track are ensured.
Because three stone plates can pave along the vibration of the length direction that is parallel to crossbeam under the effect of the synthetic vibration force of vibrating motor, therefore, for fear of the interference between motion, be provided with T-shaped chute at the middle part of described unidirectional slip base, the rear portion of described transfer block is provided with slippage projection, described slippage projection is positioned at T-shaped chute, like this in the time that three stone plates pave along the vibration of length direction that is parallel to crossbeam, unidirectional slip base utilizes T-shaped chute to realize the vibration of synchronizeing with being slidably matched of slippage projection, ensures the smooth enforcement that vibration paves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utlity model has the advantages such as reasonable in design, manufacturing cost be low and easy to use, thereby can realize automatic capturing and ensure the planeness of laying, and alternative artificial laying, automaticity is high, improve the laying efficiency of mixed type plastic track, saved manpower and materials, and utilized the vibration of multi-compartment bed materials device to pave and effectively avoided the backflow of slurry, guarantee the even thickness of laying, ensured the quality of laying.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of I shape pedestal of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of running gear of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the sectional perspective structural representation of break-in tooth bar of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of feeding-distribution device of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of U-shaped seat of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of L-type discharging push pedal of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of multi-compartment bed materials device of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the sectional perspective structural representation of mark post of the present utility model;
Figure 12 is the perspective view of unidirectional slip base of the present utility model;
Figure 13 is the perspective view that tilt adjustment swing handle of the present utility model, transfer block connect.
Detailed description of the invention
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below the utility model is further set forth.
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track, comprise I shape pedestal 1, running gear, turn-down rig, feeding-distribution device and multi-compartment bed materials device, described running gear symmetry is arranged on the left and right sides of I shape pedestal 1, described turn-down rig is arranged on I shape pedestal 1 rear side middle part, described feeding-distribution device is arranged on the middle part, front side of I shape pedestal 1, described multi-compartment bed materials device is positioned at the front of feeding-distribution device, and multi-compartment bed materials device is fixedly mounted on the front end of I shape pedestal 1.When use, compound is poured into turn-down rig by operating personnel, utilize turn-down rig that compound is put into feeding-distribution device, adopt feeding-distribution device that compound is evenly distributed, after waiting to be evenly distributed, start discharging, finally utilize multi-compartment bed materials device to squeeze and push away and vibrate compound, thereby complete the laying to mixed type plastic track; Because the compound of mixed type plastic track has mobility, if adopt one deck laying apparatus, easily cause the backflow of slurry in compound, make the thickness of the runway after laying inaccurate, therefore utilize multi-compartment bed materials device paving repeatedly, thereby effectively avoid the backflow of slurry, guaranteed the even thickness of laying, ensured the quality of laying.
Described I shape pedestal 1 comprise crossbeam 101 and be symmetrically distributed in crossbeam 101 two ends, left and right and with crossbeam 101 longeron 102 connected vertically, the left and right sides of described longeron 102 is arranged with turning slot 103, the top of the described turning slot 103 that is positioned at homonymy is equipped with guide rail 104 of slippage, guide rail 104 of described slippage is fixed on the sidewall of longeron 102, guide rail 104 upper center of described slippage are provided with holding tank 105, the front end of described longeron 102 is arranged with extension 106, the middle part of described extension 106 offers installing hole 108, the front end top of described extension 106 is provided with hinged seat 109, the front end below of described extension 106 is provided with lower hinged seat 1010, the rear upper end of the described longeron 102 that is positioned at left side is provided with rear hinged seat 107.I shape pedestal basic components as a whole, for the installation of other parts provides carrier.
Described running gear comprises two wheel hub motors 9, two wheel carriers 13, two holders 12, two driven change gears 8, break-in tooth bar 11, initiatively change gear 7 and break-in motor 10, described break-in motor 10 is arranged in holding tank 105, can save like this space, described active change gear 7 is fixed on break-in motor 10, described two holders 12 are installed on the sidewall of longeron 102, described two wheel hub motors 9 are corresponding to be respectively connected with two holders 12 by two wheel carriers 13, described two driven change gears 8 are the corresponding upper end that is arranged on wheel carrier 13 respectively, the middle part upside of described break-in tooth bar 11 be provided be meshed with active change gear 7 initiatively drive tooth 11b, the outside of described break-in tooth bar 11 front and rears is equipped with the driven tooth 11a that drives being meshed with driven change gear 8, adopt and initiatively drive tooth 11b, the driven tooth 11a that drives, can when moving forward and backward, realize break-in tooth bar 11 the break-in transmission of power, two driven change gears 8 of synchronous driving rotate, divertical motion is consistent, the inner side of described break-in tooth bar 11 is provided with the dovetail groove 11c matching with guide rail 104 of slippage, adopt dovetail groove 11c can make motion guide more steady, break-in tooth bar 11 is provided support break-in tooth bar 11 is straight-line simultaneously.Adopt wheel hub motor 9 can simplify mechanical driving part, to reach the object of dwindling overall dimensions, walking function of the present utility model is by the self-driven realization of wheel hub motor 9, after completing in unidirectional laying, need lane change to lay, now, can drive initiatively change gear 7 to rotate by break-in motor 10, utilization is initiatively driven tooth 11b and is engaged rotation is become to movement with active change gear 7, having realized break-in tooth bar 11 moves forward and backward along guide rail 104 of slippage, and utilize driven change gear 8 to drive engaging of tooth 11a rectilinear movement is transformed into rotation with driven, drive wheel carrier 13 to rotate, thereby make wheel hub motor 9 rotate to reach the object of break-in, the rotatable scope control of wheel hub motor 9 is at ± 90 °, can realize so vertical break-in.
Described turn-down rig comprises hopper 2, rotating shaft 3, top chock 4, stirring rotating disk 5 and stirring cylinder 6, described top chock 4 is fixed on the upside of crossbeam 101, described rotating shaft 3 is through top chock 4, described hopper 2 is fixed in rotating shaft 3, described stirring rotating disk 5 is fixed on the end of rotating shaft 3, the bottom of described stirring cylinder 6 and rear hinged seat 107 are hinged, and the top of described stirring cylinder 6 and stirring rotating disk 5 are hinged.Operating personnel by compound be poured into hopper 2 interior after, can utilize stirring cylinder 6 to promote stirring rotating disk 5 and rotate, rotate around rotating shaft 3 thereby realize hopper 2, until compound is toppled in feeding-distribution device, to substitute artificial loading, save man power and material, improve the efficiency of material loading.
Described feeding-distribution device comprises sub-material motor 14, initiatively tep reel 15, belt 16, driven tep reel 17, divide feed roller 18, feeding guide plate 21, end cap 20 and discharger, described sub-material motor 14 is arranged on the rear portion of longeron 102, described active tep reel 15 is fixed on sub-material motor 14, the two ends of described point of feed roller 18 are placed in installing hole 108, and the end of point feed roller 18 seals by end cap 20, described driven tep reel 17 is fixed on the right part of point feed roller 18, between described active tep reel 15 and driven tep reel 17, realize power transmission by belt 16, described discharger is positioned at the below of point feed roller 18, and the two ends, left and right of discharger are fixed on the inside wall of extension 106, described feeding guide plate 21 is fixed on the rear upper lateral part of discharger.Drive initiatively tep reel 15 to rotate by sub-material motor 14, and then utilize band transmission that power is passed to point feed roller 18, make point feed roller 18 start revolution.The external surface of described point of feed roller 18 is provided with screw material-distributing blade, and described screw material-distributing blade comprises dextrorotation sub-material blade 18a and left-handed sub-material blade 18b, and described dextrorotation sub-material blade 18a and left-handed sub-material blade 18b are symmetrical.Dextrorotation sub-material blade 18a on utilization point feed roller 18 and the contrary structure design of the hand of spiral of left-handed sub-material blade 18b, thereby in the time that a point feed roller 18 turns round, the compound that is poured over point feed roller 18 central region is scatter to both sides, until compound is uniformly dispersed, thereby can guarantee that compound is supplied with sufficient in the process of laying, there will not be the compound shortage of regional area, guarantee smooth construction.
Described multi-compartment bed materials device comprises folding and unfolding cylinder 22, backing plate 23, mark post 24, lead 25, step 26, heighten swing handle 27, side connecting rod 28, tilt adjustment swing handle 29, gangbar 30, unidirectional slip base 31, stone plate 32, vibrating motor 33, transfer block 34 and crane 35, described mark post 24 is symmetrically distributed in the front end of extension 106, the afterbody correspondence of described mark post 24 is hinged with lower hinged seat 1010, the downside of described mark post 24 is provided with reverse V-shaped groove 24a, on mark post 24, design reverse V-shaped groove 24a in order to centering, the easy fluctuation that the mark post 24 that can avoid so traditional paver to adopt exists, damage the surperficial defect that paves, main cause is between traditional mark post 24 and the plastic cement race track face of laying as face contacts, if in paver walking process the lower surface of mark post 24 touch compound in when particle, mixture particle can be excavated and takes away, on the plastic cement race track that can make like this to lay, exist hole, have influence on the quality of laying, and the damage to mark post 24 is larger, can reduce greatly the precision of centering, and while adopting reverse V-shaped groove 24a in use to run into mixture particle, can slip near mixture particle easily, mixture particle turn up can not taken away, while having avoided plastic cement race track to lay, there is hole, quality and the precision of laying are ensured, the parallel upper side that is fixed on mark post 24 of described backing plate 23, the afterbody correspondence of described folding and unfolding cylinder 22 is hinged with upper hinged seat 109, the top of described folding and unfolding cylinder 22 is connected with the anterior sidewall of backing plate 23 by hinged mode correspondence, described lead 25 is vertically mounted on corresponding backing plate 23 upper sides, the described swing handle 27 of heightening is between the lead 25 of homonymy, and the lower end of heightening swing handle 27 is fixed on backing plate 23 by step 26, the described lower end of heightening swing handle 27 is provided with threaded joints 27a, described crane 35 correspondences are sleeved on lead 25, between the middle part of described crane 35 and threaded joints 27a, be threaded connection, on described crane 35, all offer three spliced eye 35a, the vertical connection of crane 35 in described side connecting rod 28 and left side, described tilt adjustment swing handle 29 is fixed on the right-hand member of side connecting rod 28, described tilt adjustment swing handle 29 comprises angle modulation rotating disk 29a and connecting rod 29b, between described connecting rod 29b and side connecting rod 28, be threaded connection, described transfer block 34 is fixed on the connecting rod 29b rear end of tilt adjustment swing handle 29, the quantity of described stone plate 32 is three, between described stone plate 32, be parallel to each other and be all acute angle with ground and arrange, described stone plate 32 is all between backing plate 23, and two middle side parts distributions corresponding being placed in three spliced eye 35a on crane 35 respectively of described stone plate 32, the upper end, both sides of described stone plate 32 is all hinged with gangbar 30, the quantity of described vibrating motor 33 is 3, described vibrating motor 33 is the corresponding middle part that is arranged on stone plate 32 respectively, described unidirectional slip base 31 is arranged on the stone plate 32 in front side by hinged mode, described unidirectional slip base 31 is slidably matched with transfer block 34.
Stone plate 32 is 45 ° with respect to the first primary dip on ground, multi-compartment bed materials device can be adjusted size and the inclination angle of self in the time laying according to different demands, that is: when 45 ° of the first primary dips of pawnshop flitch 32 do not meet instructions for use, can be by rotation angle modulation rotating disk 29a, and then promote unidirectional slip base 31, make three stone plates 32 synchronous carry out angle adjustment, thereby meet instructions for use; When the thickness of laying is need to adjust time, can heighten swing handle 27 by turn, make crane 35 move or move down under the guide effect of lead 25, thereby can make three stone plates 32 move or move down to change the gauge that plastic cement race track is laid on synchronous.In the time not using, can upwards lift backing plate 23 by folding and unfolding cylinder 22, make mark post 24 around upwards rotating with the hinged part of lower hinged seat 1010, can synchronously three stone plates 32 upwards be started like this, to play the effect of protection.
Described discharger comprises two U-shaped seats 19, two L-type discharging push pedals 14 and two dumping cylinders 36, positioned opposite between described two U-shaped seats 19, the two ends, left and right of described two U-shaped seats 19 are all corresponding to be connected with the inside wall of extension 106, described two L-type discharging push pedals 14 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides, front and back of point feed roller 18, between the bottom of described two L-type discharging push pedals 14 and corresponding U-shaped seat 19, be slidably connected, described two dumping cylinders 36 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides, front and back of point feed roller 18, the bottom of described two dumping cylinders 36 is hinged with the corresponding middle part of U-shaped 19, the top of described two dumping cylinders 36 is hinged with corresponding L-type discharging push pedal 14 middle and upper parts, the two ends of described U-shaped seat 19 are arranged with side connecting plate 19a, the bottom of described U-shaped seat 19 is provided with rectangle discharge zone 19c, the left and right sides at described rectangle discharge zone 19c is provided with gathering sill 19b, described L-type discharging push pedal 14 comprises side shield 14a and bottom baffle 14b, described side shield 14a is mutually vertical with bottom baffle 14b, the left and right sides of described bottom baffle 14b is arranged with No. two guide rail 14c that match with gathering sill, described feeding guide plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the rear side middle part of the side shield 14a in rear.
Compound is toppling over into after in feeding-distribution device, be stored between L-type discharging push pedal 14, after a point feed roller 18 is evenly distributed compound, utilize the L-type discharging push pedal 14 that dumping cylinder 36 tractives are corresponding, thereby make under effect that two L-type discharging push pedals 14 coordinate at gathering sill 19b and No. two guide rail 14c mutually away from, original like this two bottom baffle 14b that fit together are unfolded, and compound is flowed down from the region of launching, fall on the ground, lay thereby utilize multi-compartment bed materials device to realize.
The bottom of described stone plate 32 is equipped with arc crimp 32a, compared with laying with traditional straight flange, arc crimp 32a can ensure surperficial planeness in the time laying, and traditional straight flange laying meeting leaves many ruts seals on the surface of plastic cement race track, planeness is poor, causes the plastic cement race track of laying in uneven thickness.
The axis direction of described vibrating motor 33 is all perpendicular with the length direction of crossbeam 101, and layout parallel to each other between the axis of vibrating motor 33.This layout, can be in the time of vibrating motor 33 teamwork, make to cancel out each other along the vibration force of the direction perpendicular to vibrating motor 33 installed surfaces, vibration force along the direction that is parallel to vibrating motor 33 installed surfaces superposes mutually, realize the synthetic of motion, bring along the vibration force of length direction that is parallel to crossbeam 101 can to like this three stone plates 32, thereby make three stone plates 32 along lay direction be longeron 102 length direction with mobile in utilize the guide effect of three spliced eye 35a to realize to pave along the vibration of the length direction that is parallel to crossbeam 101, the quality and the efficiency that pave are improved, density and the surface finish of plastic cement race track are ensured.
Because three stone plates 32 can pave along the vibration of the length direction that is parallel to crossbeam 101 under the effect of the synthetic vibration force of vibrating motor 33, therefore, for fear of the interference between motion, be provided with T-shaped chute 31a at the middle part of described unidirectional slip base 31, the rear portion of described transfer block 34 is provided with slippage projection 34a, described slippage projection 34a is positioned at T-shaped chute 31a, like this in the time that three stone plates 32 pave along the vibration of length direction that is parallel to crossbeam 101, unidirectional slip base 31 utilizes T-shaped chute 31a to realize the vibration of synchronizeing with being slidably matched of 34a of slippage projection, ensure the smooth enforcement that vibration paves.
When use, operating personnel topple over the compound of mixed type plastic cement in feed hopper 2, and then utilize stirring cylinder 6 to drive hopper 2 to rotate around rotating shaft 3, and compound is poured in the semiclosed region that L-type discharging push pedal 14 forms, because compound is mainly distributed in the middle part of L-type discharging push pedal 14, need to further be evenly distributed, now, dextrorotation sub-material blade 18a on utilization point feed roller 18 is contrary with the hand of spiral of left-handed sub-material blade 18b, compound is scatter to both sides, until compound is uniformly dispersed, then, start two dumping cylinders 36, tractive make L-type discharging push pedal 14 mutually away from, all open in semi-enclosed region originally, compound declines on the ground and disperses comparatively even from spreading area, then pave and realize plastic rubber shaping by the vibration of three stone plates 32, effectively avoid the backflow of slurry, the density and the surface quality that pave are guaranteed.
More than show and described general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and manual, describe is principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. the efficient paver of mixed type plastic track, comprise I shape pedestal (1), running gear, turn-down rig, feeding-distribution device and multi-compartment bed materials device, it is characterized in that: described running gear symmetry is arranged on the left and right sides of I shape pedestal (1), described turn-down rig is arranged on I shape pedestal (1) rear side middle part, described feeding-distribution device is arranged on the middle part, front side of I shape pedestal (1), described multi-compartment bed materials device is positioned at the front of feeding-distribution device, and multi-compartment bed materials device is fixedly mounted on the front end of I shape pedestal (1);
Described I shape pedestal (1) comprise crossbeam (101) and be symmetrically distributed in crossbeam (101) two ends, left and right and with crossbeam (101) longeron connected vertically (102), the left and right sides of described longeron (102) is arranged with turning slot (103), the top of the described turning slot (103) that is positioned at homonymy is equipped with a guide rail of slippage (104), a guide rail of described slippage (104) is fixed on the sidewall of longeron (102), a guide rail of described slippage (104) upper center is provided with holding tank (105), the front end of described longeron (102) is arranged with extension (106), the middle part of described extension (106) offers installing hole (108), the front end top of described extension (106) is provided with hinged seat (109), the front end below of described extension (106) is provided with lower hinged seat (1010), the rear upper end of the described longeron (102) that is positioned at left side is provided with rear hinged seat (107),
Described running gear comprises two wheel hub motors (9), two wheel carriers (13), two holders (12), two driven change gears (8), break-in tooth bar (11), initiatively change gear (7) and break-in motor (10), described break-in motor (10) is arranged in holding tank (105), described active change gear (7) is fixed on break-in motor (10), described two holders (12) are installed on the sidewall of longeron (102), described two wheel hub motors (9) are corresponding to be respectively connected with two holders (12) by two wheel carriers (13), described two driven change gears (8) respectively correspondence are arranged on the upper end of wheel carrier (13), the middle part upside of described break-in tooth bar (11) be provided be meshed with active change gear (7) initiatively drive tooth (11b), the outside of described break-in tooth bar (11) front and rear is equipped with the driven tooth (11a) that drives being meshed with driven change gear (8), the inner side of described break-in tooth bar (11) is provided with the dovetail groove (11c) matching with a guide rail of slippage (104),
Described turn-down rig comprises hopper (2), rotating shaft (3), top chock (4), stirring rotating disk (5) and stirring cylinder (6), described top chock (4) is fixed on the upside of crossbeam (101), described rotating shaft (3) is through top chock (4), described hopper (2) is fixed in rotating shaft (3), described stirring rotating disk (5) is fixed on the end of rotating shaft (3), the bottom of described stirring cylinder (6) and rear hinged seat (107) are hinged, the top of described stirring cylinder (6) and stirring rotating disk (5) are hinged,
Described feeding-distribution device comprises sub-material motor (14), initiatively tep reel (15), belt (16), driven tep reel (17), divide feed roller (18), feeding guide plate (21), end cap (20) and discharger, described sub-material motor (14) is arranged on the rear portion of longeron (102), described active tep reel (15) is fixed on sub-material motor (14), the two ends of described point of feed roller (18) are placed in installing hole (108), and the end of point feed roller (18) is by end cap (20) sealing, described driven tep reel (17) is fixed on the right part of a point feed roller (18), between described active tep reel (15) and driven tep reel (17), realize power transmission by belt (16), described discharger is positioned at the below of a point feed roller (18), and the two ends, left and right of discharger are fixed on the inside wall of extension (106), described feeding guide plate (21) is fixed on the rear upper lateral part of discharger,
Described multi-compartment bed materials device comprises folding and unfolding cylinder (22), backing plate (23), mark post (24), lead (25), step (26), heighten swing handle (27), side connecting rod (28), tilt adjustment swing handle (29), gangbar (30), unidirectional slip base (31), stone plate (32), vibrating motor (33), transfer block (34) and crane (35), described mark post (24) is symmetrically distributed in the front end of extension (106), the afterbody correspondence of described mark post (24) is hinged with lower hinged seat (1010), the parallel upper side that is fixed on mark post (24) of described backing plate (23), the afterbody correspondence of described folding and unfolding cylinder (22) is hinged with upper hinged seat (109), the top of described folding and unfolding cylinder (22) is connected with the anterior sidewall of backing plate (23) by hinged mode is corresponding, described lead (25) is vertically mounted on corresponding backing plate (23) upper side, described heightening between the lead (25) that swing handle (27) is positioned at homonymy, and the lower end of heightening swing handle (27) is fixed on backing plate (23) by step (26), the described lower end of heightening swing handle (27) is provided with threaded joints (27a), described crane (35) correspondence is sleeved on lead (25), between the middle part of described crane (35) and threaded joints (27a), be threaded connection, on described crane (35), all offer three spliced eyes (35a), the vertical connection of crane (35) in described side connecting rod (28) and left side, described tilt adjustment swing handle (29) is fixed on the right-hand member of side connecting rod (28), described tilt adjustment swing handle (29) comprises angle modulation rotating disk (29a) and connecting rod (29b), between described connecting rod (29b) and side connecting rod (28), be threaded connection, described transfer block (34) is fixed on connecting rod (29b) rear end of tilt adjustment swing handle (29), the quantity of described stone plate (32) is three, between described stone plate (32), be parallel to each other and be all acute angle with ground and arrange, described stone plate (32) is all positioned between backing plate (23), and two middle side parts of described stone plate (32) correspondence respectively that distributes is placed in three spliced eyes (35a) on crane (35), the upper end, both sides of described stone plate (32) is all hinged with gangbar (30), the quantity of described vibrating motor (33) is 3, described vibrating motor (33) respectively correspondence is arranged on the middle part of stone plate (32), described unidirectional slip base (31) is arranged on the stone plate (32) in front side by hinged mode, described unidirectional slip base (31) is slidably matched with transfer block (34).
2. the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharger comprises two U-shaped seats (19), two L-type discharging push pedals (14) and two dumping cylinders (36), positioned opposite between described two U-shaped seats (19), the two ends, left and right of described two U-shaped seats (19) are all corresponding to be connected with the inside wall of extension (106), described two L-type discharging push pedals (14) are symmetrically distributed in the both sides, front and back of a point feed roller (18), between the bottom of described two L-type discharging push pedals (14) and corresponding U-shaped seat (19), be slidably connected, described two dumping cylinders (36) are symmetrically distributed in the both sides, front and back of a point feed roller (18), the bottom of described two dumping cylinders (36) is hinged with the middle part of corresponding U-shaped seat (19), the top of described two dumping cylinders (36) is hinged with corresponding L-type discharging push pedal (14) middle and upper part, the two ends of described U-shaped seat (19) are arranged with side connecting plate (19a), the bottom of described U-shaped seat (19) is provided with rectangle discharge zone (19c), be provided with gathering sill (19b) in the left and right sides of described rectangle discharge zone (19c), described L-type discharging push pedal (14) comprises side shield (14a) and bottom baffle (14b), described side shield (14a) is mutually vertical with bottom baffle (14b), the left and right sides of described bottom baffle (14b) is arranged with No. two guide rails (14c) that match with gathering sill, described feeding guide plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the rear side middle part of the side shield (14a) in rear.
3. the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described stone plate (32) is equipped with arc crimp (32a).
4. the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axis direction of described vibrating motor (33) is all perpendicular with the length direction of crossbeam (101), and layout parallel to each other between the axis of vibrating motor (33).
5. the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described unidirectional slip base (31) is provided with T-shaped chute (31a), the rear portion of described transfer block (34) is provided with slippage projection (34a), and described slippage projection (34a) is positioned at T-shaped chute (31a).
6. the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the external surface of described point of feed roller (18) is provided with screw material-distributing blade, described screw material-distributing blade comprises dextrorotation sub-material blade (18a) and left-handed sub-material blade (18b), and described dextrorotation sub-material blade (18a) and left-handed sub-material blade (18b) are symmetrical.
7. the efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the downside of described mark post (24) is provided with reverse V-shaped groove (24a).
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| CN201420313856.XU CN203938953U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | The efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track |
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| CN201420313856.XU CN203938953U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | The efficient paver of a kind of mixed type plastic track |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018417A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-03 | 陆松 | High-efficiency paver for hybrid type plastic runway |
| CN108252184A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2018-07-06 | 张琴 | Automate paving machine and its method of work |
| CN109610278A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 长安大学 | A kind of asphalt high compact paves forming method |
| CN110761155A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-07 | 三峡大学 | Paving device for plastic sports ground |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201420313856.XU patent/CN203938953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018417A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-03 | 陆松 | High-efficiency paver for hybrid type plastic runway |
| CN108252184A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2018-07-06 | 张琴 | Automate paving machine and its method of work |
| CN109610278A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 长安大学 | A kind of asphalt high compact paves forming method |
| CN110761155A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-07 | 三峡大学 | Paving device for plastic sports ground |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141112 Termination date: 20160612 |