CN203934316U - Blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line - Google Patents
Blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line Download PDFInfo
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- CN203934316U CN203934316U CN201420235818.7U CN201420235818U CN203934316U CN 203934316 U CN203934316 U CN 203934316U CN 201420235818 U CN201420235818 U CN 201420235818U CN 203934316 U CN203934316 U CN 203934316U
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- sowing
- rotary drum
- planting
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- plant
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Abstract
The utility model discloses blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line.Mainly by conveyer belt, transfer roller, clearly plant crank, sowing crank, frame, reducing motor, sowing connecting rod, clearly plant connecting rod, sowing rotary drum, kind case, controllable register, cylinder disk, alms bowl dish, watt shape plate, clearly plant bearing pin, rotating shaft, clear plant brush and plant clearly frame form; Sowing crank, sowing connecting rod, kind case, sowing rotary drum and frame form crank and rocker mechanism, plant case and sowing rotary drum and form rocking bar wherein; By transfer roller and conveyer belt, form alms bowl disk-transporting device, alms bowl dish is placed on conveyer belt, alms bowl disk-transporting device be arranged on sowing parts sowing rotary drum under; Plant case and cylinder by the swing of rocker type, the seed in kind of case is fallen in sowing rotary drum, then sow equably in alms bowl dish through the planting hole of sowing rotary drum bottom.The utility model is simple in structure, and operating efficiency is high, and sowing evenly, little to seed damage, can adapt to the sowing work of microspecies footpath seed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seeding machinery, especially relates to blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line.
Background technology
At present, domestic blanket shape seedling sowing is many by artificial broadcast, artificial broadcast's lack of homogeneity, and labour intensity is large, cannot adapt to the breeding of the extensive blanket shape of batch production seedling.And current regular drill on the market, cannot adapt to for the less seed in kind of footpath.
Utility model content
Deficiency and needs of production for background technology to the less planting seed problem in kind of footpath, the purpose of this utility model is to provide blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line.This seeding apparatus is simple in structure, and operating efficiency is high, and sowing evenly, can adapt to the sowing work of microspecies footpath seed.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model comprises conveyer belt, transfer roller, plants crank, sowing crank, frame, reducing motor, sowing connecting rod clearly, plants connecting rod, sowing rotary drum, kind case, cylinder disk, watt shape plate clearly, plants bearing pin, rotating shaft, clear kind brush clearly, plants frame clearly, sows bearing pin, seed leaking hole and planting hole; Planting case is welded on sowing rotary drum external cylindrical surface vertically, sowing rotary drum with plant the sowing rotary drum surface that case joins in region and be provided with the seed leaking hole that a row axially equidistantly arranges along sowing rotary drum, be provided with the circumferential equally spaced planting hole of many rows with the sowing rotary drum surface of seed leaking hole symmetry, and each row's planting hole equates along sowing rotary drum axial spacing; Both sides cylinder disk is connected with sowing rotary drum both ends of the surface respectively; In sowing rotary drum, near seed leaking hole place, watt shape plate is set, watt shape plate concave surface is relative with seed leaking hole, and watt shape plate two ends are fixed on two cylinder disks; Plant the axial top, a side of the vertical sowing rotary drum of case and be connected with one end of sowing connecting rod by sowing bearing pin, the other end of sowing connecting rod is connected with one end of sowing crank; Sowing rotary drum is arranged in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is arranged in machine frame at two sides; Alms bowl disk-transporting device be arranged on sowing rotary drum under; There is respectively a clear frame of planting both sides in sowing rotary drum, in the rotating shaft that the middle part of two clear kind framves is installed on respectively; Wherein the clear kind of frame upper end near sowing connecting rod one side is connected with clear one end of planting bearing pin, after the other end of planting clearly bearing pin passes the arc groove on cylinder disk, is connected with one end of clear kind of connecting rod; The clear connecting rod other end of planting is connected with one end of clear kind of crank; Plant clearly the rotating shaft that brushes flat row sowing rotary drum, be arranged in close planting hole region in sowing rotary drum, clear kind brush two ends are connected with two clear kind frame lower side respectively, and the bristle that clear kind brushes contacts with sowing rotary drum inwall; Reducing motor is fixedly installed in the frame of sowing connecting rod one side, electric machine main shaft is vertically through after the machine frame hole of this side, the other end of sowing crank is installed on same reducing motor axle with the clear other end of planting crank, sowing crank and plant clearly and have a fixed angle between crank.
The two sides of the rotating shaft of the described kind of vertical sowing rotary drum of case and sowing rotary drum joint have thin-and-long groove; Controllable register axially inserts thin-and-long groove along sowing rotary drum, and the total length of controllable register is greater than kind of case along sowing rotary drum axial width, and controllable register can move axially along cylinder; Controllable register is provided with the equidistant aperture corresponding with seed leaking hole, and controllable register end has bending.
Described alms bowl disk-transporting device, is comprised of two live-rollers and conveyer belt, is placed with alms bowl dish above conveyer belt.
The beneficial effect the utlity model has is:
Sowing crank in the utility model, sowing connecting rod, kind case, sowing rotary drum, frame form crank and rocker mechanism, plant case and sowing rotary drum and form rocking bar wherein; Plant case and cylinder by the swing of rocker type, the seed in kind of case is fallen in sowing rotary drum, then sow equably in alms bowl dish through the planting hole of sowing rotary drum bottom; In sowing rotary drum, be provided with and plant clearly brush, in order to the clear and coherent seed being blocked on planting hole, guarantee to sow seeds even, reliable.The utility model is simple in structure, and operating efficiency is high, and sowing evenly, little to seed damage, can adapt to the sowing work of microspecies footpath seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure outline drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is sowing rotary drum structure and course of work schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the course of work schematic diagram of controllable register.
In figure: 1. conveyer belt, 2. transfer roller, the 3. clear crank of planting, 4. sowing crank, 5. frame, 6. reducing motor, 7. sowing connecting rod, the 8. clear connecting rod of planting, 9. sowing rotary drum, 10. kind of case, 11. controllable registers, 12. cylinder disks, 13. alms bowl dishes, 14. watts of shape plates, 15. clear kind bearing pins, 16. rotating shafts, the 17. clear brushes of planting, the 18. clear framves of planting, 19. sowing bearing pins, 20. seed leaking holes, 21. planting holes, 22. seeds.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the utility model comprises conveyer belt 1, transfer roller 2, plants crank 3, sowing crank 4, frame 5, reducing motor 6, sowing connecting rod 7 clearly, plants connecting rod 8, sowing rotary drum 9 clearly, plants case 10, cylinder disk 12, watt shape plate 14, plants bearing pin 15, rotating shaft 16 clearly, clearly plants brush 17, plants frame 18, sowing bearing pin 19, seed leaking hole 20 and planting hole 21 clearly.Planting case 10 is welded on sowing rotary drum 9 external cylindrical surface vertically, sowing rotary drum 9 with plant the sowing rotary drum surface that case 10 joins in region and be provided with the seed leaking hole 20 that a row axially equidistantly arranges along sowing rotary drum, be provided with the circumferential equally spaced planting hole 21 of many rows with the sowing rotary drum surface of seed leaking hole 20 symmetries, and each row's planting hole 21 equates along sowing rotary drum axial spacing; Both sides cylinder disk 12 is connected with sowing rotary drum 9 both ends of the surface respectively by screw; Sowing rotary drum 9 is interior arranges watt shape plate 14 near seed leaking hole 20 places, and watt shape plate 14 concave surfaces are relative with seed leaking hole 9, and watt shape plate 9 two ends are fixed by screws on two cylinder disks 12; Plant the axial top, a side of the vertical sowing rotary drum of case 10 and be connected with one end of sowing connecting rod 7 by sowing bearing pin 19, the other end of sowing connecting rod 7 is connected with one end of sowing crank 4; Sowing rotary drum 9 is arranged in the bearing in rotating shaft 16, and rotating shaft 16 is arranged in machine frame at two sides 5; Alms bowl disk-transporting device be arranged on sowing rotary drum 9 under.
There are respectively clear 18, the two clear middle parts of planting frame 18 of frame of planting both sides in sowing rotary drum 9 by bearing, in the rotating shaft 16 being installed on respectively; Wherein clear kind of frame 18 upper ends near sowing connecting rod 7 one sides are connected with clear one end of planting bearing pin 15, after the other end of planting clearly bearing pin 15 passes the arc groove on cylinder disk 12, are connected with one end of clear kind of connecting rod 8; Clear connecting rod 8 other ends of planting are connected with one end of clear kind of crank 3.
Clear rotating shaft 16 of planting brush 17 parallel sowing rotary drums, is arranged in sowing rotary drum 9 interior near planting hole 21 regions, and clear brush 17 two ends of planting are connected by screw with two clear frame 18 lower side of planting respectively, and clear bristle of planting on brush 17 contacts with sowing rotary drum inwall.
Reducing motor 6 is bolted in the frame 5 that is installed on sowing connecting rod 7 one sides, electric machine main shaft is vertically through behind frame 5 holes of this side, the other end of sowing crank 4 is installed on same reducing motor 6 axles with the clear other end of planting crank 3, sowing crank 4 and planting clearly 3, crank has a fixed angle (approximately 15 ° of left and right), and the sowing of seeding apparatus coordinates the phase difference by sowing crank and clear kind crank to determine with clear kind action.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the two sides of the rotating shaft 16 of described kind of case 10 vertical sowing rotary drums and sowing rotary drum 9 joints have thin-and-long groove; Controllable register 11 axially inserts thin-and-long groove along sowing rotary drum, and the total length of controllable register 11 is greater than kind of case along sowing rotary drum axial width, and controllable register 11 can move axially along cylinder; Controllable register 11 is provided with the equidistant aperture corresponding with seed leaking hole 11, and controllable register 11 ends have bending.Moving axially of controllable register 11, makes aperture and relative staggering of seed leaking hole 20 positions on controllable register 11, plays the effect that regulates seed 22 seeding quantitys.Controllable register 11 ends have bending, are convenient to gripping, the adjusting of staff.
Described alms bowl disk-transporting device, is comprised of two live-rollers 2 and conveyer belt 1, and conveyer belt 1 is placed with alms bowl dish 13 above.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, during the operation of this utility model, alms bowl disk-transporting device is at the uniform velocity fed forward alms bowl dish 13.The power of reducing motor 6 reaches sowing rotary drum 9 by sowing connecting rod 7, plants case 10 and does rocker type swing with sowing rotary drum 9.In swing process, plant the seed 22 process seed leaking holes 20 in case 10, fall on watt shape baffle plate 14 in sowing rotary drum 9.In sowing rotary drum 9 swing process, seed 22 falls in sowing rotary drum 9 from watt shape plate 14 both sides of the edge, then sows equably in alms bowl dish 13 through the planting hole 21 of sowing rotary drum bottom.In sowing rotary drum, be provided with and plant clearly brush 17, clear clear kind of pivot angle of planting brush 17 is slightly larger than the angle of oscillation sum of the planting hole 21 corresponding angles of circumference in region and sowing rotary drum 9, therefore can guarantee that all planting holes 21 can be clear and coherent, prevent that planting hole 21 from stopping up, guarantee that sowing is even, reliable.Sowing coordinates by sowing crank 4 and clear angle of planting between crank 3 and determines with clear action of planting.Its groundwork flow process is: sowing rotary drum 9 is to a certain side oscillation, drop on seed 22 in watt shape plate 14 and fall into sowing rotary drum 9 bottoms via watt shape plate 14 edges of the side being flapped toward, and fall in the part planting hole 21 that horizontal level is lower rear evenly scattering in alms bowl dish 13.And horizontal level is higher, have neither part nor lot in the planting hole 21 of sowing, by clear kind brush 17, cleaned with water, guarantee the penetrating of hole.Otherwise when sowing rotary drum 9 is flapped toward another side, it is also like this that clear kind brush 17 coordinates with the action of sowing rotary drum 9.The utility model is applicable to the sowing of the microspecies footpath seeds such as celery seed, rape seed and Radish seed.
Claims (3)
1. a blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on sowing line, is characterized in that: comprise conveyer belt (1), transfer roller (2), plant crank (3), sowing crank (4), frame (5), reducing motor (6), sowing connecting rod (7) clearly, plant connecting rod (8), sowing rotary drum (9) clearly, plant case (10), cylinder disk (12), watt shape plate (14), plant bearing pin (15), rotating shaft (16) clearly, clearly plant brush (17), plant frame (18), sowing bearing pin (19), seed leaking hole (20) and planting hole (21) clearly; Planting case (10) is welded on sowing rotary drum (9) external cylindrical surface vertically, sowing rotary drum (9) with plant the sowing rotary drum surface that case (10) joins in region and be provided with the seed leaking hole (20) that a row axially equidistantly arranges along sowing rotary drum, the sowing rotary drum surface symmetrical with seed leaking hole (20) is provided with many row's circumferential equally spaced planting holes (21), and each row's planting hole (21) equates along sowing rotary drum axial spacing; Both sides cylinder disks (12) are connected with sowing rotary drum (9) both ends of the surface respectively; In sowing rotary drum (9), near seed leaking hole (20), locate watt shape plate (14) is set, watt shape plate (14) concave surface is relative with seed leaking hole (9), and watt shape plate (9) two ends are fixed on two cylinder disks (12); Plant the axial top, a side of the vertical sowing rotary drum of case (10) and be connected with one end of sowing connecting rod (7) by sowing bearing pin (19), the other end of sowing connecting rod (7) is connected with one end of sowing crank (4); It is upper that sowing rotary drum (9) is arranged on rotating shaft (16), and rotating shaft (16) is arranged in machine frame at two sides (5); Alms bowl disk-transporting device be arranged on sowing rotary drum (9) under; There is respectively a clear frame (18) of planting both sides in sowing rotary drum (9), in the rotating shaft (16) that the middle part of two clear kind framves (18) is installed on respectively; Wherein clear kind of frame (18) upper end near sowing connecting rod (7) one sides is connected with clear one end of planting bearing pin (15), and the other end of planting clearly bearing pin (15) is connected with one end of kind connecting rod (8) clearly after through the arc groove on cylinder disk (12); Clear connecting rod (8) other end of planting is connected with clear one end of planting crank (3); Clear rotating shaft (16) of planting brush (17) parallel sowing rotary drum, be arranged in sowing rotary drum (9) near planting hole (21) region, clear brush (17) two ends of planting are connected with two clear frame (18) lower side of planting respectively, and clear bristle of planting on brush (17) contacts with sowing rotary drum inwall; Reducing motor (6) is fixedly installed in the frame (5) of sowing connecting rod (7) one sides, electric machine main shaft is vertically through behind frame (5) hole of this side, the other end of sowing crank (4) is installed on same reducing motor (6) axle with the clear other end of planting crank (3), and sowing crank (4) and clear kind between crank (3) have a fixed angle.
2. blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two sides and sowing rotary drum (9) joint of the rotating shaft (16) of the vertical sowing rotary drum of described kind of case (10) have thin-and-long groove; Controllable register (11) is along the axial insertion thin-and-long groove of sowing rotary drum, and the total length of controllable register (11) is greater than kind of case along sowing rotary drum axial width, and controllable register (11) can move axially along cylinder; Controllable register (11) is provided with the equidistant aperture corresponding with seed leaking hole (11), and controllable register (11) end has bending.
3. blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alms bowl disk-transporting device, by two live-rollers (2) and conveyer belt (1), formed, and conveyer belt (1) is placed with alms bowl dish (13) above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420235818.7U CN203934316U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420235818.7U CN203934316U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203934316U true CN203934316U (en) | 2014-11-12 |
Family
ID=51853680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420235818.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203934316U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Blanket shape seedling seeding apparatus on a kind of sowing line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203934316U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012221A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江理工大学 | Blanket-shaped seedling seeding device on seeding line |
| CN104620734A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-20 | 九江学院 | Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeding machine |
| CN104839106A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 盐城工学院 | Automatic shellfish collection device |
| CN108580271A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-28 | 辽宁科技大学 | Electric swinging particle screening device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 CN CN201420235818.7U patent/CN203934316U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012221A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江理工大学 | Blanket-shaped seedling seeding device on seeding line |
| CN104012221B (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江理工大学 | Blanket seedling seeding apparatus on sowing line |
| CN104620734A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-20 | 九江学院 | Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeding machine |
| CN104839106A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 盐城工学院 | Automatic shellfish collection device |
| CN108580271A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-28 | 辽宁科技大学 | Electric swinging particle screening device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141112 Effective date of abandoning: 20151028 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |