CN203931210U - A kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system - Google Patents
A kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203931210U CN203931210U CN201420318374.3U CN201420318374U CN203931210U CN 203931210 U CN203931210 U CN 203931210U CN 201420318374 U CN201420318374 U CN 201420318374U CN 203931210 U CN203931210 U CN 203931210U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system, comprise handheld terminal, described handheld terminal comprises microprocessor, TETRA transceiver, GPS module, speech processor, button, display screen, loudspeaker, receiver and microphone, described TETRA transceiver, described GPS module, described speech processor, described button, described display screen, described loudspeaker are all connected with described microprocessor, and described speech processor is connected with described receiver and described microphone respectively.The invention also discloses a kind of safety of ship alarm method based on TETRA digital cluster system.The utility model can existing TETRA function service basis on, increase between boats and ships safe distance early warning and boats and ships shortcut key warning function in danger, prevent the danger crashing between boats and ships, quick calling for help ability when raising boats and ships are in danger, thereby the safety of guarantee ship's navigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of TETRA digital cluster system, particularly a kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system.
Background technology
At present, along with China's rapid economic development, water route, inland river transport is flourishing as never before, enters river sea ships quantity and tonnage of ship increasing year by year, and the boats and ships event of security incident such as crash, hit a submerged reef is constantly reported in media.
There are TETRA digital cluster communication, digital mobile communication, satellite communication, VHF VHF communication etc. in the communication technology of inland navigation craft field application at present, although the principle of every kind of communication technology is had nothing in common with each other, but be similar from function, all to develop around aspects such as voice call, accommodation monitoring, mostly lack the necessary anti-functions such as warning that crash, other system that possesses the anti-warning function that crashes often lacks necessary voice call function.Relevant departments are by analyzing the ship collision accident origin cause of formation in the past, draw between boats and ships, exist that information communication is smooth, function singleness, the calling for help in danger problem such as not in time, communication does not freely cause boats and ships can not know in time dangerous situation before causing danger, and some these avoidable accidents are repeatedly occurred; In the time that boats and ships are in danger, can not timely and effectively send again distress signals, increase again the mortality ratio of crewman in accident.
TETRA digital cluster system is ripe at present dedicated mobile communications subsystem, it is the most powerful system of dispatch control function in current existing communication system, except possessing the Mobile Communication Service that public mobile network can provide, can also realize any communication between individual and colony, its level security is high, antijamming capability strong, data service application function is abundant, there is scheduling, management function that common network does not possess, real round Realization Communications Intelligence.TETRA digital cluster system has at present started widespread use in the field such as inland harbour at home, track traffic, integrated mill, airport.Although the function of TETRA digital cluster system is very abundant, in inland navigation craft application, also lack the necessary functions such as alarm that crash.
The disappearance of communication system functionality, has affected the safety of ship's navigation greatly, and the utility model, by existing TETRA digital cluster system is carried out to technological innovation, has been developed the anti-security alarm such as early warning and the quick calling for help in danger technology that crashes of unique water craft.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system for solving the technical matters existing in known technology.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical matters existing in solution known technology is: a kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system, it is characterized in that, comprise handheld terminal, described handheld terminal comprises microprocessor, TETRA transceiver, GPS module, speech processor, button, display screen, loudspeaker, receiver and microphone, described TETRA transceiver, described GPS module, described speech processor, described button, described display screen, described loudspeaker is all connected with described microprocessor, described speech processor is connected with described receiver and described microphone respectively, wherein:
The intercommunication of described TETRA transceiver and base station and other TETRA terminals;
Described GPS module receives from the locating information of satellite and is sent to described microprocessor;
Described microprocessor, receive the input message from described TETRA transceiver, described GPS module and described button, output information, to described display screen, described loudspeaker and described TETRA transceiver, outwards sends information by described TETRA transceiver;
Described speech processor, receives from the voice messaging of described microphone and exports numerical information to described microprocessor; Receive from the numerical information of described microprocessor and export voice messaging to described receiver.
Further, also comprise external interface, described external interface is connected with described microprocessor with the sea chart navigator on ship respectively.
Further, described button comprises warning button, the corresponding a kind of danger warning type of each described warning button.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: the inland navigation craft communication system based on TETRA Digital Trunking Technologies, can realize between Navigation in Navigable boats and ships, wireless communication function between ship and bank, the utility model is on existing TETRA function service basis, increase boats and ships shortcut key warning function in danger, prevent the danger crashing between boats and ships, quick calling for help ability when raising boats and ships are in danger, thereby ensure the safety of ship's navigation, function button can send dissimilar warning information in danger, warning information in danger is divided into calling for help, sink, fire, water inlet, stranded, the hazard types such as hit a submerged reef, supersound projector can send louder volume warning message.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system, it is characterized in that, comprise handheld terminal, described handheld terminal comprises microprocessor, TETRA transceiver, GPS module, speech processor, button, display screen, loudspeaker, receiver and microphone, described TETRA transceiver, described GPS module, described speech processor, described button, described display screen, described loudspeaker are all connected with described microprocessor, described speech processor is connected with described receiver and described microphone respectively, wherein:
The intercommunication of described TETRA transceiver and base station and other TETRA terminals;
Described GPS module receives from the locating information of satellite and is sent to described microprocessor;
Described microprocessor, receive the input message from described TETRA transceiver, described GPS module and described button, output information, to described display screen, described loudspeaker and described TETRA transceiver, outwards sends information by described TETRA transceiver;
Described speech processor, receives from the voice messaging of described microphone and exports numerical information to described microprocessor; Receive from the numerical information of described microprocessor and export voice messaging to described receiver.
Further, also can comprise external interface, described external interface can be connected with described microprocessor with the sea chart navigator on ship respectively.
Further, described button can comprise warning button, the corresponding a kind of danger warning type of each described warning button.
Described microprocessor, obtains this ship present position information by described GPS module, outwards sends an anti-early warning information that crashes by described TETRA transceiver, and the described anti-early warning information that crashes comprises this ship latitude and longitude coordinates of living in, course and the speed of a ship or plane; Described microprocessor, by described TETRA transceiver, receives the information from latitude and longitude coordinates, course and the speed of a ship or plane of other boats and ships, sends by described loudspeaker the warning information that crashes.
Further, described harmful grade can be made as three ranks, can be respectively that one-level can be met, secondary knocks into the back and three grades in the same way, wherein: can meet and refer to that two ship courses intersect, can meet in a certain moment in future, have the potential danger that crashes, harmful grade is high; Knock into the back and refer to that two ships are in a course line, ship is at last ship rear, and course is identical, in the danger that also crashes of a certain moment in future, in harmful grade; The course that refers in the same way two boats and ships is identical, and parallel navigation, only changes in two ship's heads of a certain moment in future, just has the danger that crashes, and harmful grade is low; According to the difference of harmful grade, described microprocessor is exported different alarm volumes and alarm voice content information.
Further, according to the difference of boats and ships character in danger, danger warning type can be divided into calling for help, sinking, fire, water inlet, stranded and hit a submerged reef; Described button can comprise warning button, the corresponding a kind of danger warning type of each described warning button, and length is sent emergency help-asked information by corresponding button.
The frequency that the anti-early warning information that crashes sends changes according to the speed of shipping sail speed, when boats and ships are static, outwards sends once every 5 minutes, sends once the soonest every 20 seconds.
The content of the anti-early warning information that crashes comprises mark (unique codings of every boats and ships), name of vessel, longitude and latitude of living in, course, the speed of a ship or plane, time, the type of alarm (be always and crash) of boats and ships.
The utility model, except possessing anti-crashing warning function, also possesses shortcut key warning function in danger.Realized by the warning button on hand-held terminal device.The corresponding a kind of danger warning type of each warning button, according to the difference of boats and ships character in danger, be divided into calling for help, sinking, fire, water inlet, stranded, the danger warning type such as hit a submerged reef, length can be sent emergency help-asked information fast by corresponding button, boats and ships are around received after emergency help-asked information, can understand in time the distress situation of boats and ships, thereby take measure targetedly to start rescue.
The content of emergency help-asked information comprises mark (unique codings of every boats and ships), name of vessel, longitude and latitude of living in, course, the speed of a ship or plane, time and the danger warning type of boats and ships.
Handheld terminal is except possessing normal speech receiver, also specialized designs supersound projector, object is to cause that by the alarm sound prompting of larger volume crewman notes, prevents that warning information is missed.
Hand-held terminal device has designed general external interface, can be connected with other sea chart navigator on ship, handheld terminal can be by the boats and ships data of receiving by external interface transparent transmission, and the boats and ships data that handheld terminal is received like this can intuitively show on the sea chart of other navigator.
Claims (3)
1. the safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system, it is characterized in that, comprise handheld terminal, described handheld terminal comprises microprocessor, TETRA transceiver, GPS module, speech processor, button, display screen, loudspeaker, receiver and microphone, described TETRA transceiver, described GPS module, described speech processor, described button, described display screen, described loudspeaker are all connected with described microprocessor, described speech processor is connected with described receiver and described microphone respectively, wherein:
The intercommunication of described TETRA transceiver and base station and other TETRA terminals;
Described GPS module receives from the locating information of satellite and is sent to described microprocessor;
Described microprocessor, receive the input message from described TETRA transceiver, described GPS module and described button, output information, to described display screen, described loudspeaker and described TETRA transceiver, outwards sends information by described TETRA transceiver;
Described speech processor, receives from the voice messaging of described microphone and exports numerical information to described microprocessor; Receive from the numerical information of described microprocessor and export voice messaging to described receiver.
2. the safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise external interface, described external interface is connected with described microprocessor with the sea chart navigator on ship respectively.
3. the safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described button comprises warning button, the corresponding a kind of danger warning type of each described warning button.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420318374.3U CN203931210U (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system |
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| CN201420318374.3U CN203931210U (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | A kind of safety of ship warning device based on TETRA digital cluster system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104021700A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-03 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Ship safety alarm device and method based on TETRA digital trunking system |
| CN107172721A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 厦门日华科技股份有限公司 | People's air-defence warning's control system based on PDT Digital Clusterings |
| CN113573294A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 广东海纬地恒空间信息技术有限公司 | Marine service search and rescue system capable of rapidly positioning |
-
2014
- 2014-06-16 CN CN201420318374.3U patent/CN203931210U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104021700A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-03 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Ship safety alarm device and method based on TETRA digital trunking system |
| CN107172721A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 厦门日华科技股份有限公司 | People's air-defence warning's control system based on PDT Digital Clusterings |
| CN107172721B (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2023-06-30 | 厦门日华科技股份有限公司 | Personal air defense alarm control system based on PDT digital cluster |
| CN113573294A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 广东海纬地恒空间信息技术有限公司 | Marine service search and rescue system capable of rapidly positioning |
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Address after: 300456 Xingang Road, Tanggu District, No. two, No. 2618, No. Patentee after: Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T. Patentee after: Tianjin Survey and Design Institute of Water Transport Engineering Patentee after: Tianjin 712 Communications Broadcasting Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 300456 Xingang Road, Tanggu District, No. two, No. 2618, No. Patentee before: Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T. Patentee before: Tianjin Survey and Design Institute of Water Transport Engineering Patentee before: Tianjin 712 Communication & Broadcasting Co., Ltd. |