CN203916382U - The closed device for reducing dust of high pollution district ion cloud - Google Patents
The closed device for reducing dust of high pollution district ion cloud Download PDFInfo
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- CN203916382U CN203916382U CN201420183633.6U CN201420183633U CN203916382U CN 203916382 U CN203916382 U CN 203916382U CN 201420183633 U CN201420183633 U CN 201420183633U CN 203916382 U CN203916382 U CN 203916382U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to air purifying process field, disclose the closed device for reducing dust of a kind of high pollution district ion cloud, having comprised: depositing dust iversion controller, negative-voltage generator, high voltage withstanding wire, high voltage withstanding connector, high voltage withstanding insulator, anion emission array lines and support; Wherein, described depositing dust iversion controller is coupled to described negative-voltage generator, and controls parameter and the duty of negative-voltage generator; Described negative-voltage generator is coupled to the described anion array line of departure; The described anion array line of departure is installed on described support by high voltage withstanding insulator.The utility model utilizes super amount negative aeroion to carry out depositing dust operation, can make to implement rapid change of dust granules in region and fall within very soon greatly ground with increasing the weight of, thereby blocking-up high pollution district internal contamination thing spreads to airspace.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air purification technical field, concretely relates to closed dust device of high pollution area ion cloud.
Background
With the gradual realization of industrial modernization in China, the defect that the industry is developed by destroying the environment and consuming resources in the early stage is increasingly remarkable, and most typically, the air pollution and the large-range haze weather occur. At present, the total production value GDP in China is rapidly increased, high pollution areas such as coal storage, steel, coking, ceramics, thermoelectricity, cement, mines, garbage plants and the like can not get rid of massive discharge of inhalable particles, smoke dust and dust temporarily, and the remaining methods are to limit the discharge of pollutants, limit the production scale of the pollutants, arrange the pollutants to be far away from dense population areas and even shut down a part of high pollution enterprises before the high pollution areas are subjected to practical and effective technical transformation without better technical means.
At present, the mode of directly treating the emission source is mostly adopted for dust fall in a high pollution area, such as a chemical catalyst purifier, high-voltage electrostatic dust removal purification, a water mist water curtain dust fall device and the like, and because the devices are arranged at the pipeline or the outlet of the emission source, the purification equipment cost and the equipment maintenance cost are very high in the face of huge emission of large-scale industrial enterprises.
In another treatment mode, a distributed water atomization system is adopted, and large water mist equipment is adopted to spray water mist to an implementation area in a high pollution area, so that suspended matters in the atmosphere are adsorbed, and dust is reduced. However, the method can cause the increase of air humidity, because the increase of the humidity can accelerate the breeding of certain bacteria harmful to human bodies and the propagation of harmful viruses, and the increase of the humidity is an important ecological rare resource for China, the method is not easy to be paid, moreover, the water mist operation can not be realized when the atmospheric temperature is lower than 5 ℃, and the time in the temperature range of-5 ℃ to 5 ℃ is the time period which is most prone to haze and serious pollution in corresponding areas of China.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned defect that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses the main technical problem who solves is how to swiftly purify the air pollution of high pollution enterprise effectively.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a closed dust device of high pollution area ion cloud, the device includes: the device comprises a dust fall sub-controller, a negative voltage generator, a high-voltage resistant lead, a high-voltage resistant connecting piece, a high-voltage resistant insulator, a negative ion emission array line and a bracket; the dust fall sub-controller is coupled to the negative voltage generator and controls parameters and working state of the negative voltage generator; the negative voltage generator is coupled to the negative ion array emission line; the negative ion array emission line is installed on the bracket through a high-voltage-resistant insulator.
Preferably, the dust fall sub-controller controls parameters and working states of the negative voltage generator, and regulates and controls operating parameters in the negative voltage generator according to the control parameters transmitted by the dust fall controller.
Preferably, a humidity detection protection device is arranged in the dust fall sub-controller, the negative voltage generator is controlled to pause when the device is wetted or water enters, and the negative voltage generator is controlled to automatically recover when the device is dried.
Preferably, the negative voltage generator is coupled to the negative ion array emission lines through the high-voltage-resistant lead, and the negative ion array emission lines are connected through the high-voltage-resistant connecting piece.
Preferably, a working temperature, working current and working voltage detection device is arranged in the negative voltage generator, and the negative voltage generator transmits the working temperature, the working current and the working voltage to the dust-falling sub-controller; wherein,
the voltage of the negative voltage generator is continuously adjustable direct current voltage within 0-200 kV, the anode of the negative voltage generator is connected with the ground, and the cathode of the negative voltage generator is connected with the emission line of the negative ion array;
preferably, a current limiter is arranged inside the negative voltage generator.
Preferably, the negative ion array emission line is linear, the center of the negative ion array emission line is a metal wire, the outer skin of the negative ion array emission line is made of high-voltage-resistant insulating materials, conductive brush heads are uniformly arranged on the line body of the negative ion array emission line, and the conductive brush heads are coupled with the metal wire; wherein,
the negative ion array emission line is stably arranged on the bracket through the high-voltage-resistant insulator;
the negative ion array emission line can be one or more, the negative ion array emission line and the negative ion array emission line are arranged in parallel and have a certain distance to form a plane, and the negative ion array emission line and the plane are both coupled to the negative voltage generator through the high-voltage-resistant conducting wire.
Preferably, the closed dust device of high pollution district ion cloud still includes a dust fall controller, the dust fall controller is coupled to dust fall branch accuse ware to dust fall branch accuse ware transmission control parameter.
Preferably, be provided with temperature, humidity, dust particle concentration detection device in the dust fall branch accuse ware, the dust fall branch accuse ware transmits temperature, humidity, dust particle concentration for the dust fall controller.
Preferably, the dustfall controller is coupled with the dustfall sub-controller in a wired or wireless manner.
The utility model discloses utilize a large amount of air anions to carry out the dust fall operation, can make the quick grow of interior dirt angry granule of implementation region and aggravate and fall on ground very fast to block the interior pollutant of high pollution zone to the atmospheric space diffusion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As used in the specification and in the claims, certain terms are used to refer to particular components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. The present specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. The following description is of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention and not for the purpose of limiting the invention. The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are presently preferred modes of carrying out the invention, and that the description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the ion cloud closed dust settling device for a high pollution area of the present invention.
In fig. 1, the device comprises a dust fall sub-controller 11, a negative voltage generator 12, a high voltage resistant lead 13, a high voltage resistant connector 14, a high voltage resistant insulator 15, a negative ion array emission line 16 and a bracket 17, wherein,
the dust fall sub-controller 11 is coupled to the negative voltage generator 12, the negative voltage generator 12 is coupled to the negative ion array emission line 16 through the high voltage resistant wire 13, the negative ion array emission line 16 is fixed to each other through the high voltage resistant connecting piece 14, and the negative ion array emission line 16 is installed on the support through the high voltage resistant insulator.
The device is arranged at the edge of the periphery of a high-pollution area to form an annular closed area, and negative ions generated by the negative ion array emission line 16 can polymerize dust particles and toxic and harmful particles, so that the polymerized substances and particles quickly sink to the ground.
Wherein, a plurality of the devices can be connected in series to form an annular closed area, and the number of the devices is specifically arranged by technicians in the industry according to actual conditions, and is not particularly limited.
Furthermore, a plurality of negative ion array emission lines 16 can be distributed in parallel and fixed with each other by a high-voltage resistant connecting piece 14;
the overhead device in the closed area can sink dust particles discharged into the overhead.
The dust removal sub-controller 11 is coupled to the negative voltage generator 12, controls parameters and working conditions of the negative voltage generator 12, and regulates and controls operating parameters in the negative voltage generator 12 according to control parameters transmitted by the dust fall controller.
The dust fall sub-controller 11 is internally provided with a humidity detection protection device, controls the negative voltage generator 12 to pause working when the device is wetted or water enters, and controls the negative voltage generator 12 to automatically recover working when the device is dry.
Further, be provided with temperature, humidity, dust particle concentration detection device in the dust fall branch accuse ware 11, dust fall branch accuse ware 11 transmits temperature, humidity, dust particle concentration for the dust fall controller, the dust fall controller is according to these parameters to implement all in the dust fall region the device carries out integrated control.
The negative voltage generator 12 is coupled to the anion array emission lines 16 through the high voltage resistant lead 13, and the anion array emission lines 16 are connected through the high voltage resistant connecting piece.
Further, a working temperature, a working current and a working voltage detection device are arranged in the negative voltage generator 12, the working temperature, the working current and the working voltage are transmitted to the dust-fall sub-controller 11 by the negative voltage generator 12, and the dust-fall sub-controller 11 adjusts working parameters and running states of the negative voltage generator 12 according to the parameters and the dust-fall controller control parameters.
Preferably, the voltage of the negative high voltage generator 12 is a continuously adjustable direct current voltage within 0 to-200 kV, the positive pole thereof is connected to the ground, and the negative pole thereof is connected to the negative ion array emission line 16.
Preferably, a current limiter is provided inside the negative high voltage generator 12 to ensure personal and equipment safety.
The negative ion array emission line 16 is linear, the center of the negative ion array emission line is a metal wire, the outer skin of the negative ion array emission line is made of high-voltage-resistant insulating materials, conductive brush heads are uniformly arranged on the line body of the negative ion array emission line 16 and are coupled with the metal wire; wherein,
the anion array emission line 16 is stably installed on the bracket 17 through the high voltage resistant insulator 15, so that the high voltage can be prevented from being short-circuited or discharged by the bracket 17.
The anion array emission lines 16 can be one or more, the anion array emission lines are parallel and have a certain distance, the anion array emission lines are coupled to the negative voltage generator 12 through the high-voltage-resistant wires 13, the number of the adopted parallel anion array emission lines 16 is more, the cross section of an ion cloud area is larger, and the dust removal effect is better.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the device further includes a dust fall controller, wherein the dust fall sub-controller is coupled to the dust fall controller.
The dust fall controller is coupled to the dust fall sub-controller and transmits control parameters to the dust fall sub-controller; the dust fall controller can be coupled with 1 or a plurality of devices and can respectively control the working parameters and the running state of the devices.
The dust fall controller can receive the operation parameters of the device transmitted by the dust fall sub-controller, such as the temperature, the humidity and the dust particle concentration of the environment where the device is located, the working temperature, the working voltage and the working current of the device, can display the parameters and can adjust the operation parameters and the working state of the device in real time according to the parameters.
The dust fall controller and the dust fall sub-controller CAN be in wired coupling or wireless coupling, when the wired coupling is used, the field bus technology such as a CAN bus and an RS485 bus CAN be adopted, and when the wireless coupling is used, the wireless signal transmission such as GPS, BDS, wifi, 3G and 4G CAN be adopted.
The utility model discloses in, negative voltage generator is the system core part, is that the ion cloud forms required ion trigger source, and its power is got from casing external power source or at the fixed battery device of casing side design installation, the device during operation can be controlled by dust fall branch accuse ware and produce a large amount of anions, forms the ion cloud at the device periphery, and the anion can be rapidly with dust particle, poisonous harmful particle and the quality aggravates and the granule grow sinks.
Based on the utility model discloses, 6 this devices are installed in taking up an area of 0.5 square kilometer coal yard, arrange 3 parallel length at its periphery and reach 2.8 kilometers's anion array emission line 16 and form the annular perpendicular, form closed area, implement dust fall regional peripheral PM2.5 particulate matter concentration at 300 mug/m before the device is opened3Above, the PM10 particulate matter concentration is 600 mu g/m3After 2 hours from the start of the device, the PM2.5 particulate matter concentration was measured to fall below 50 and the PM10 particulate matter concentration was measured to fall below 150 at the same location.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as the limitation of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A high pollution area ion cloud closed dust device, its characterized in that, the device includes: the device comprises a dust fall sub-controller, a negative voltage generator, a high-voltage resistant lead, a high-voltage resistant connecting piece, a high-voltage resistant insulator, a negative ion emission array line and a bracket; wherein,
the dust fall sub-controller is coupled to the negative voltage generator and controls parameters and working state of the negative voltage generator;
the negative voltage generator is coupled to the negative ion array emission line;
the negative ion array emission line is installed on the bracket through a high-voltage-resistant insulator.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the dustfall sub-controller controls parameters and operating conditions of the negative voltage generator and regulates operating parameters in the negative voltage generator according to the control parameters transmitted by the dustfall controller.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a moisture detection protection device is arranged in the dust fall sub-controller, the negative voltage generator is controlled to stop working when the device is wet or water is supplied, and the negative voltage generator is controlled to automatically resume working when the device is dry.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the negative voltage generator is coupled to the anion array emission lines by the high voltage tolerant wires, the anion array emission lines being connected by the high voltage tolerant connections.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein a working temperature, a working current and a working voltage detection device are arranged in the negative voltage generator, and the negative voltage generator transmits the working temperature, the working current and the working voltage to the dust fall sub-controller; wherein,
the voltage of the negative voltage generator is continuously adjustable direct current voltage within 0-200 kV, the anode of the negative voltage generator is connected with the ground, and the cathode of the negative voltage generator is connected with the emission line of the negative ion array.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the negative voltage generator has a current limiter disposed therein.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein the negative ion array emission line is shaped like a wire, the center of the negative ion array emission line is a metal wire, the outer skin of the negative ion array emission line is made of high-voltage-resistant insulating material, and conductive brush heads are uniformly arranged on the wire body of the negative ion array emission line and are coupled with the metal wire; wherein,
the negative ion array emission line is stably arranged on the bracket through the high-voltage-resistant insulator;
the negative ion array emission line can be one or more, the negative ion array emission line and the negative ion array emission line are arranged in parallel and have a certain distance to form a plane, and the negative ion array emission line and the plane are both coupled to the negative voltage generator through the high-voltage-resistant conducting wire.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the high pollution area ion cloud enclosed dust settling apparatus further comprises a dust settling controller coupled to the dust settling sub-controller and configured to transmit control parameters to the dust settling sub-controller.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein a temperature, humidity, dust particle concentration detector is disposed within the dust controller, and the dust controller transmits the temperature, humidity, dust particle concentration to the dust controller.
10. The apparatus of claim 8 or 9, wherein the dustfall controller and the dustfall sub-controller are coupled in a wired or wireless manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420183633.6U CN203916382U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | The closed device for reducing dust of high pollution district ion cloud |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420183633.6U CN203916382U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | The closed device for reducing dust of high pollution district ion cloud |
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| CN203916382U true CN203916382U (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| CN201420183633.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203916382U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | The closed device for reducing dust of high pollution district ion cloud |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104492205A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-08 | 成都迅德科技有限公司 | Ionic dust-removal apparatus |
| CN104759182A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-08 | 济南信邦信息工程有限公司 | Method and device for purification of fine particulate matters in outdoor atmosphere |
| CN105509194A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江亿东环保科技有限公司 | Outdoor regional air refreshing and haze removing equipment |
| CN106362521A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-01 | 张强 | Environment purification controller and environment purification system |
-
2014
- 2014-04-15 CN CN201420183633.6U patent/CN203916382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104492205A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-08 | 成都迅德科技有限公司 | Ionic dust-removal apparatus |
| CN104759182A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-08 | 济南信邦信息工程有限公司 | Method and device for purification of fine particulate matters in outdoor atmosphere |
| CN104759182B (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-05-18 | 济南信邦信息工程有限公司 | A kind of method and device that purifies fine particle in outside atmosphere |
| CN105509194A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江亿东环保科技有限公司 | Outdoor regional air refreshing and haze removing equipment |
| CN106362521A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-01 | 张强 | Environment purification controller and environment purification system |
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