CN203908060U - Compact solar water heater - Google Patents

Compact solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203908060U
CN203908060U CN201420359414.9U CN201420359414U CN203908060U CN 203908060 U CN203908060 U CN 203908060U CN 201420359414 U CN201420359414 U CN 201420359414U CN 203908060 U CN203908060 U CN 203908060U
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China
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inner tube
tube
thermal
glass
obturator
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CN201420359414.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘正彬
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The utility model relates to a compact solar water heater which comprises a heat preservation box and heat collection tubes. Each heat collection tube comprises a glass-vacuum tube, and the glass-vacuum tube comprises an inner glass tube inside; the space in the inner glass tube is a medium storage space, and an inner hard tube is also arranged in the medium storage space; one end, close to the closed end of the heat collection tube, of the inner hard tube is an inner tube closed end, and the other end of the inner hard tube is an inner tube open end with an opening structure; a filling body is arranged in the inner hard tube, and the peripheral size of the filling body is smaller than the internal size of the inner hard tube; a positioning part is arranged between the filling body and the inner hard tube. The lower part of a water tank is communicated with the inner tube open end of one or more than one heat collection tube. A Heat-transfer medium is stored in a narrow and small space between the inner hard tube and the filling body so that the volume of the heat-transfer medium stored in the heat collection tubes is reduced. On one hand, the medium can be quickly heated up to form circulation; on the other hand, the capacity of the heat-transfer medium stored in the heat collection tubes can be reduced, and heat waste is reduced.

Description

Close-coupled solar water heater
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar water heater field, and concrete is the close-coupled solar water heater that the thermal-collecting tube with obturator is installed.
Background technology
Close-coupled solar water heater is to be applicable to the solar water heater that small family family is used, and it generally includes the incubator on top, and the many thermal-collecting tubes that are communicated with incubator of bottom, and incubator and thermal-collecting tube storage inside have heat transfer medium.Traditional close-coupled solar water heater, adopt glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, glass heat-collecting vacuum tube is the cup-like structure of being made up of double glazing, comprise inner and outer tubes, it between inner and outer pipe, is vacuum, in inner tube, scribble selection absorbed layer, the space that is positioned at inner tube inside is the space of heat transfer medium storage.When water heater working, the selection absorbed layer in inner tube absorbs the heat of sunshine, and passes to the heat transfer medium in media storage space, for example water.Water density after heating diminishes, and flows up into incubator from media storage space, and the cold water in incubator flows back to thermal-collecting tube downwards simultaneously, and repeatedly, after circulation, the water in incubator can be heated to higher temperature, and hot water arrives user side by pipeline and just can use.
But, traditional close-coupled solar water heater, owing to storing all the time water in thermal-collecting tube interior media memory space, this part water cannot arrive user side and use, and this can cause the waste of part hot water; In addition the water of storage is more in thermal-collecting tube, and reaching the temperature of circulation, required to absorb heat more, and especially some larger-size thermal-collecting tubes, will form circulation meeting very difficult between thermal-collecting tube and storage tank.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of close-coupled solar water heater that includes novel heat collecting pipe is provided, can make heat transfer medium be rapidly heated and form temperature difference circulation, can reduce on the other hand the heat transfer medium capacity of storage in thermal-collecting tube, reduce heat waste.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Close-coupled solar water heater, comprises incubator and thermal-collecting tube, and described incubator comprises inner water tank, described thermal-collecting tube comprises glass-vacuum tube, described glass-vacuum tube is the cup-like structure that double glazing forms, and glass-vacuum tube one end is thermal-collecting tube blind end, and the other end is thermal-collecting tube openend; Glass-vacuum tube comprises inner glass inner tube, space in glass inner tube is media storage space, described media storage is also provided with hard inner tube in space, described hard inner tube is inner tube blind end near one end of thermal-collecting tube blind end, the inner tube openend that the hard inner tube other end is hatch frame, in described hard inner tube, be provided with obturator, described obturator Outside Dimensions is less than hard inner tube inside dimension, between described obturator and hard inner tube, is provided with positioning element; Described water tank bottom is communicated with the inner tube openend of at least one thermal-collecting tube.
Further, described obturator is column structure, and the external diameter of obturator is less than hard inner tube diameter; Described obturator is obturator bottom near one end of described thermal-collecting tube blind end, and the two ends of described inner tube blind end and obturator are arc, and obturator bottom is less than inner tube blind end.
Further, described positioning element is convergence piece, and described convergence piece two ends are fixedly connected with hard inner tube with obturator respectively.
Further, described positioning element is the locating support that is arranged on obturator lateral location, described locating support comprises annular ring, in annular ring, be provided with at least three elastic rings, described elastic ring is uniformly distributed along the circumference, a part for elastic ring is resisted against pipe internal surface in hard, and another part is resisted against obturator outer surface.
Further, described water tank bottom offers heat pipe hole, is connected with inner tube Plug Division with heat pipe hole, and inner tube Plug Division and inner tube openend size are suitable, and inner tube openend and inner tube Plug Division are plugged in together, between described inner tube openend and inner tube Plug Division, be provided with grafting sealing ring.
Further, described inner tube Plug Division is arranged on outside water tank, and described inner tube Plug Division medial surface is provided with at least one Plug Division groove, and described grafting sealing ring is arranged in the groove of Plug Division, and described inner tube openend is plugged in inside, inner tube Plug Division.
Further, described water tank periphery is enclosed with heat-insulation layer, described heat-insulation layer offers glass tube Plug Division near the position of inner tube Plug Division, and the Outside Dimensions of the opening size of glass tube Plug Division and described thermal-collecting tube openend is suitable, and thermal-collecting tube openend is plugged in glass tube Plug Division; On described glass-vacuum tube, between the outer circumference surface of close thermal-collecting tube openend and glass tube Plug Division medial surface, be also provided with elastic ring, described elastic ring cross section is L shaped, L shaped one end is stretched in glass tube Plug Division, and the L shaped other end is resisted against the outer surface of heat-insulation layer.
Further, the external diameter of described hard inner tube and the internal diameter of glass inner tube are suitable.
Further, between described glass inner tube and hard inner tube, and be provided with thermal-collecting tube sealing ring near the position of thermal-collecting tube openend; Described hard inner tube outer surface is provided with the groove with thermal-collecting tube sealing ring adaptation, and described thermal-collecting tube sealing ring is arranged in groove, and described thermal-collecting tube sealing ring is O RunddichtringO, and described hard inner tube is stainless steel tube.
Further, between described glass inner tube and hard inner tube, and be provided with heat preservation component near the position of thermal-collecting tube openend, described heat preservation component is aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: close-coupled solar water heater of the present utility model, thermal-collecting tube outside is glass-vacuum tube, in the media storage space of glass-vacuum tube inside, be provided with hard inner tube, in hard inner tube, be provided with obturator, heat transfer medium is stored in the small space between hard inner tube and obturator, this tails off the heat transfer medium volume of storage in thermal-collecting tube, can make on the one hand medium be rapidly heated and form circulation, can reduce on the other hand the heat transfer medium capacity of storage in thermal-collecting tube, reduce heat waste.In addition, because the intensity of hard inner tube is higher than glass tube, if the glass evacuated tracheal rupture of thermal-collecting tube outside, hard inner tube can still keep complete, and its inner heat transfer medium can not leak, and can not affect the use of whole water heater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of a kind of embodiment of close-coupled solar water heater of the present utility model, and the thermal-collecting tube of two kinds of different embodiments has been installed in its underpart;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of thermal-collecting tube and incubator junction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of positioning element of thermal-collecting tube in close-coupled solar water heater of the present utility model;
In figure, parts Reference numeral is: 1-thermal-collecting tube, 11-glass-vacuum tube, 12-glass inner tube, 13-media storage space, 14-thermal-collecting tube blind end, 15-thermal-collecting tube openend, 19-selects absorbed layer, 2-hard inner tube, 21-inner tube blind end, 22-obturator, 23-obturator bottom, 25-inner tube openend, 3-thermal-collecting tube sealing ring, 31-heat preservation component, 4-heat pipe hole, 5-inner tube Plug Division, 51-Plug Division groove, 52-grafting sealing ring, 6-incubator, 61-water tank, 62-heat-insulation layer, 65-glass tube Plug Division, 66-caoutchouc elasticity circle, 91-convergence piece, 92-locating support, 921-annular ring, 922-elastic ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated: as shown in Figure 1:
Close-coupled solar water heater, comprise incubator 6 and thermal-collecting tube 1, described incubator 6 comprises inner water tank 61, described thermal-collecting tube 1 comprises glass-vacuum tube 11, the cup-like structure that described glass-vacuum tube 11 forms for double glazing, glass-vacuum tube 11 one end are thermal-collecting tube blind end 14, and the other end is thermal-collecting tube openend 15; Glass-vacuum tube 11 comprises inner glass inner tube 12, space in glass inner tube 12 is media storage space 13, in described media storage space 13, be also provided with hard inner tube 2, described hard inner tube 2 is inner tube blind end 21 near one end of thermal-collecting tube blind end 14, the inner tube openend 25 that hard inner tube 2 other ends are hatch frame, in described hard inner tube 2, be provided with obturator 22, described obturator 22 Outside Dimensions are less than hard inner tube 2 inside dimensions, between described obturator 22 and hard inner tube 2, are provided with positioning element; Described water tank 61 bottoms are communicated with the inner tube openend 25 of at least one thermal-collecting tube 1.
Close-coupled solar water heater of the present utility model, comprise the incubator 6 on top and the thermal-collecting tube 1 of bottom, incubator 6 comprises inner water tank 61, water tank 61 is for storing heat transfer medium, so-called heat transfer medium refers to and absorbs sunshine heat, and heat is carried to the material of user side, for example water usually in solar water heater, or anti-icing fluid is as heat transfer medium.
Thermal-collecting tube 1 is by the heat absorption of sunshine and passes to the parts of inner heat transfer medium, and it comprises the obturator 22 in outside glass-vacuum tube 11, inner hard inner tube 2 and hard inner tube 2.
Hard inner tube 2 is arranged in the inner media storage space 13 forming of glass inner tube 12, glass inner tube 12 surface-coateds in glass-vacuum tube 11 have the absorbed layer 19 of selection, when water heater working, select absorbed layer 19 fully to absorb the heat of sunshine, and logical heat transfer raises the heat transfer medium temperature in hard inner tube 2, in hard inner tube 2, be provided with obturator 22, obturator 22 Outside Dimensions are less than hard inner tube 2 inside dimensions, heat transfer medium is entered after hard inner tube 2, be compressed in the small space between obturator 22 and hard inner tube 2.
This makes the sunshine heat that thermal-collecting tube absorbs be absorbed by heat transfer medium still less, thus heat transfer medium temperature can raise sooner, and form circulation.And because the high-temperature medium in thermal-collecting tube cannot arrive user side all the time, so the heat transfer medium of storing in thermal-collecting tube is fewer, the high-temperature medium of waste is just fewer, this is conducive to making full use of of high-temperature medium.
The positioning element arranging between described obturator 22 and hard inner tube 2 is in order to prevent that obturator 22 from shaking in hard inner tube 2.Hard inner tube 2 can be any have higher-strength and the good material of heat conduction, such as copper pipe, stainless steel tube, alumina ceramic tube etc.Obturator 22 can be solid construction, can be also hollow-core construction, and while adopting hollow-core construction, obturator 22 is interior can be vacuum state, also can be filled with inert gas, reduces its thermal conductivity.
Described water tank 61 bottoms are communicated with the inner tube openend 25 of at least one thermal-collecting tube 1, small space between hard inner tube 2 and obturator 4 and water tank 61 internal cavities form an overall cavity, after heat transfer medium is heated, can between thermal-collecting tube 1 and water tank 61, form circulation.
Because hard inner tube 2 is outside equipped with glass-vacuum tube 11, be vacuum between the inner and outer tubes of glass-vacuum tube 11, the heat that can obviously reduce absorption scatters and disappears to thermal-collecting tube 1 is extraneous simultaneously.Because heat transfer medium is all stored in hard inner tube 2, even if outside glass-vacuum tube 11 breaks, can there is not heat transfer medium yet and leak, whole hot-water heating system can also remain in operation; While needing repairing, only damaged glass-vacuum tube 11 need to be pulled down, load onto new glass-vacuum tube at original hard inner tube 2 overcoats.
Described obturator 22 is less than hard inner tube 2 inside dimensions as long as Outside Dimensions, can between obturator 22 and hard inner tube 2, form the small space of storage medium, reach the effect of quick formation circulation, preferably, can be that described obturator 22 is column structure, the external diameter of obturator 22 be less than hard inner tube 2 internal diameters.Adopt this embodiment, obturator 22 can better coordinate with hard inner tube 2, heat transfer medium is distributed more even, and so-called column structure comprises the structure such as cylinder, prism.
Described hard inner tube 2 is inner tube blind end 21 near one end of described thermal-collecting tube blind end 14, and described obturator 22 is obturator bottom 23 near one end of described thermal-collecting tube blind end 14.Inner tube blind end 21 and obturator bottom 23 as long as meeting closing structure, for example, can be the flat-bottom structures of sealing, can be preferably that the two ends of described inner tube blind end 21 and obturator 22 are arc, and obturator bottom 23 are less than inner tube blind end 21.Adopt the benefit of above-mentioned arcuate structure to be, the obturator 22 of hard inner tube 2 and employing hollow-core construction can better bear internal pressure.
The positioning element arranging between described obturator 22 and hard inner tube 2 its role is to prevent that obturator 22 from shaking in hard inner tube 2.Its implementation can be the mode that obturator 22 is fixedly connected with, and for example: described positioning element is convergence piece 91, described convergence piece 91 two ends are fixedly connected with hard inner tube 2 with obturator 22 respectively.As shown in the thermal-collecting tube embodiment on the left side in Fig. 1, convergence piece 91 is fixed together obturator 22 and hard inner tube 2.The mode being fixedly connected with can be welding, the mode such as bonding.
Prevent that obturator 22 from shaking in hard inner tube 2, also can be that obturator 22 is connected with hard inner tube 2 is dismountable, for example: described positioning element is the locating support 92 that is arranged on obturator 22 lateral location, described locating support 92 comprises annular ring 921, in annular ring 921, be provided with at least three elastic rings 922, described elastic ring 922 is uniformly distributed along the circumference, and a part for elastic ring 922 is resisted against hard inner tube 2 inner surfaces, and another part is resisted against obturator 22 outer surfaces.
As shown in the thermal-collecting tube on the right in Fig. 3 and Fig. 1, locating support 92 can be to have flexible material to make, for example steel wire.After installing, annular ring 921 is set in obturator 22 peripheries, on three elastic rings 922, the circle at the some place in close annular ring 921 centers of circle is less than obturator 22 Outside Dimensions, make the elastic ring 922 can be against being pressed on obturator 22 outer surfaces, same principle, three elastic rings 922 are greater than the internal diameter of hard inner tube 2 away from the circle at the some place in annular ring 921 centers of circle, make the elastic ring 922 can be against being pressed on hard inner tube 2 inner surfaces.Elastic ring 922 is uniformly distributed along the circumference and can ensures that obturator 22 surface balances are stressed.
Adopt in this way, obturator 22 can dismounting easily in hard inner tube 2.For preventing that obturator bottom 23 and inner tube blind end 21 excessive contact from affecting medium circulation, can also also arrange support between obturator bottom 23 and inner tube blind end 21.
The mode that water tank 61 bottoms are communicated with the inner tube openend 25 of thermal-collecting tube 1, it can be any conventional set-up mode, for example water tank 61 bottoms are welding and are communicated with the inner tube openend 25 of thermal-collecting tube 1, or the inner tube openend 25 of water tank 61 bottoms and thermal-collecting tube 1 is threaded connection and conducting, can also be preferably following embodiment:
Described water tank 61 bottoms offer heat pipe hole 4, be connected with inner tube Plug Division 5 with heat pipe hole 4, inner tube Plug Division 5 is suitable with inner tube openend 25 sizes, and inner tube openend 25 is plugged in together with inner tube Plug Division 5, between described inner tube openend 25 and inner tube Plug Division 5, is provided with grafting sealing ring 52.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, described water tank 61 bottoms are communicated with the mode that the employing of inner tube openend 25 is pegged graft, inner tube Plug Division 5 is suitable with inner tube openend 25 sizes, and between is provided with grafting sealing ring 52, grafting sealing ring 52 can ensure that plug-in position can not leak.
In above-mentioned embodiment, inserting mode can be both that inner tube openend 25 is plugged in inner tube Plug Division 5, can be also that inner tube Plug Division 5 is plugged in inner tube openend 25; Described inner tube Plug Division 5 can be arranged in water tank 61 and also can be arranged on outside water tank 61.Preferably, can adopt following embodiment:
Described inner tube Plug Division 5 is arranged on outside water tank 61, and described inner tube Plug Division 5 medial surfaces are provided with at least one Plug Division groove 51, and described grafting sealing ring 52 is arranged in Plug Division groove 51, and described inner tube openend 25 is plugged in 5 inside, inner tube Plug Division.
In this embodiment, inner tube Plug Division 5 is connected with heat pipe hole 4 and to water tank 61 extensions, in inner tube Plug Division, 5 inner surfaces are provided with Plug Division groove 51, grafting sealing ring 52 is arranged in Plug Division groove 51, arranging like this can be limited in grafting sealing ring 52 in Plug Division groove 51, slides in sealing ring 52 positions that prevent from pegging graft.Described grafting sealing ring 52 can be any conventional hermetically-sealed construction, for example, and V-shaped seal ring, O RunddichtringO etc.
In aforesaid several embodiment, after hard inner tube 2 is pegged graft with water tank 61, whole thermal-collecting tube 1 just links together with incubator 6.In order further to strengthen the fixed effect to outside glass-vacuum tube 11, can be that described water tank 61 peripheries are enclosed with heat-insulation layer 62, described heat-insulation layer 62 offers glass tube Plug Division 65 near the position of inner tube Plug Division 5, the Outside Dimensions of the opening size of glass tube Plug Division 65 and described thermal-collecting tube openend 15 is suitable, and thermal-collecting tube openend 15 is plugged in glass tube Plug Division 65; On described glass-vacuum tube 11, between the outer circumference surface of close thermal-collecting tube openend 15 and glass tube Plug Division 65 medial surfaces, be also provided with caoutchouc elasticity circle 66, described caoutchouc elasticity circle 66 cross sections are L shaped, L shaped one end is stretched in glass tube Plug Division 65, and the L shaped other end is resisted against the outer surface of heat-insulation layer 62.
Heat-insulation layer 62 effects of water tank 61 peripheral parcels are heat transfer medium to be incubated, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described inner tube openend 25 is plugged in inner tube Plug Division 5, and the thermal-collecting tube openend 15 of glass-vacuum tube 11 is plugged in the glass tube Plug Division 65 on heat-insulation layer 62.Can make like this hard inner tube 2 and glass-vacuum tube 11 realize fixing with incubator 6 simultaneously.
In the time that thermal-collecting tube openend 15 inserts glass tube Plug Division 65, extruding caoutchouc elasticity circle 66, makes caoutchouc elasticity circle 66 be out of shape Outside Dimensions and becomes large, thereby be clamped in glass tube Plug Division 65.This makes thermal-collecting tube openend 15 fix more firmly.Caoutchouc elasticity circle 66 cross sections are L shaped can prevent from thermal-collecting tube 1 is installed time, and caoutchouc elasticity circle 66 slips in glass tube Plug Division 65.
The thermal-collecting tube 1 that the utility model adopts, preferably, can be that the external diameter of described hard inner tube 2 and the internal diameter of glass inner tube 12 are suitable, make hard inner tube 2 outer surfaces and glass inner tube 12 inner surface close contacts, be to allow hard inner tube 2 be full of whole media storage space 13 as far as possible.Be conducive to like this select absorbed layer 19 that heat is passed to the heat transfer medium in hard inner tube 2 and hard inner tube 2 as early as possible.
If there is larger gap between hard inner tube 2 outer surfaces and glass inner tube 12 inner surfaces, preferred, can be between described glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2, and the position of close thermal-collecting tube openend 15 is provided with thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3.
On the one hand thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 can be fixed the relative position of inner hard inner tube 2 and outside glass-vacuum tube 11, prevents that hard inner tube 2 from shaking in media storage space 13; Thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 can stop the air between glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2 outwards to flow on the other hand, when the sunshine heat absorbing when the selection absorbed layer 19 in glass inner tube 12 transmits to hard inner tube 2, can stop gap loss to thermal-collecting tube 1 that heat can be between glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2, better heat preservation.
In order to prevent mounted thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 slippages, can also be at the groove of described hard inner tube 2 outer surface settings and thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 adaptations, described thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 is arranged in groove.
Described thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 can be any conventional seal, and for example V-shaped seal ring, for easy for installation, can be preferably O RunddichtringO.
In aforementioned embodiments, utilize thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 can stop the air between glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2 outwards to flow to avoid thermal loss, scatter and disappear to thermal-collecting tube 1 from thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 in the mode of heat transmission but understand some heat.For avoiding this problem, preferred, can be between described glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2, and be provided with heat preservation component 31 near the position of thermal-collecting tube openend 15.
Heat preservation component 31 can be the temperature can bear thermal-collecting tube 1 and work time, and has the material of heat-insulating property, for example, and super glass wool, aluminosilicate fiber cotton etc.
Between described glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2, arrange after heat preservation component 31, not only can stop the air between glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2 outwards to flow, and can prevent that heat outwards scatters and disappears from heat preservation component 31 with thermaltransmission mode.
Between glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2, heat preservation component 31 can be only set, can be to be also equipped with thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 and heat preservation component 31 simultaneously.For example, between described glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2, and be provided with thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 and heat preservation component 31 near the position of thermal-collecting tube openend 15, described heat preservation component 31 is between thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 and thermal-collecting tube openend 15.
In above-mentioned embodiment, thermal-collecting tube sealing ring 3 and heat preservation component 31 work simultaneously, can at utmost reduce the heat loss occurring between glass inner tube 12 and hard inner tube 2.

Claims (10)

1. close-coupled solar water heater, comprise incubator (6) and thermal-collecting tube (1), described incubator (6) comprises inner water tank (61), described thermal-collecting tube (1) comprises glass-vacuum tube (11), the cup-like structure that described glass-vacuum tube (11) forms for double glazing, glass-vacuum tube (11) one end is thermal-collecting tube blind end (14), and the other end is thermal-collecting tube openend (15), glass-vacuum tube (11) comprises inner glass inner tube (12), space in glass inner tube (12) is media storage space (13), it is characterized in that, in described media storage space (13), be also provided with hard inner tube (2), described hard inner tube (2) is inner tube blind end (21) near one end of thermal-collecting tube blind end (14), the inner tube openend (25) that hard inner tube (2) other end is hatch frame, in described hard inner tube (2), be provided with obturator (22), described obturator (22) Outside Dimensions is less than hard inner tube (2) inside dimension, between described obturator (22) and hard inner tube (2), be provided with positioning element, described water tank (61) bottom is communicated with the inner tube openend (25) of at least one thermal-collecting tube (1).
2. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described obturator (22) is column structure, and the external diameter of obturator (22) is less than hard inner tube (2) internal diameter; Described obturator (22) is obturator bottom (23) near one end of described thermal-collecting tube blind end (14), the two ends of described inner tube blind end (21) and obturator (22) are arc, and obturator bottom (23) are less than inner tube blind end (21).
3. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described positioning element is convergence piece (91), and described convergence piece (91) two ends are fixedly connected with hard inner tube (2) with obturator (22) respectively.
4. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described positioning element is for being arranged on the locating support (92) of obturator (22) lateral location, described locating support (92) comprises annular ring (921), in annular ring (921), be provided with at least three elastic rings (922), described elastic ring (922) is uniformly distributed along the circumference, a part for elastic ring (922) is resisted against hard inner tube (2) inner surface, and another part is resisted against obturator (22) outer surface.
5. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water tank (61) bottom offers heat pipe hole (4), be connected with inner tube Plug Division (5) with heat pipe hole (4), inner tube Plug Division (5) is suitable with inner tube openend (25) size, and inner tube openend (25) is plugged in together with inner tube Plug Division (5), between described inner tube openend (25) and inner tube Plug Division (5), is provided with grafting sealing ring (52).
6. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described inner tube Plug Division (5) is arranged on outside water tank (61), described inner tube Plug Division (5) medial surface is provided with at least one Plug Division groove (51), described grafting sealing ring (52) is arranged in Plug Division groove (51), and described inner tube openend (25) is plugged in inside, inner tube Plug Division (5).
7. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described water tank (61) periphery is enclosed with heat-insulation layer (62), described heat-insulation layer (62) offers glass tube Plug Division (65) near the position of inner tube Plug Division (5), the Outside Dimensions of the opening size of glass tube Plug Division (65) and described thermal-collecting tube openend (15) is suitable, and thermal-collecting tube openend (15) is plugged in glass tube Plug Division (65); Between the upper outer circumference surface near thermal-collecting tube openend (15) of described glass-vacuum tube (11) and glass tube Plug Division (65) medial surface, be also provided with caoutchouc elasticity circle (66), described caoutchouc elasticity circle (66) cross section is L shaped, L shaped one end is stretched in glass tube Plug Division (65), and the L shaped other end is resisted against the outer surface of heat-insulation layer (62).
8. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of the external diameter of described hard inner tube (2) and glass inner tube (12) is suitable.
9. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described glass inner tube (12) and hard inner tube (2), and be provided with thermal-collecting tube sealing ring (3) near the position of thermal-collecting tube openend (15); Described hard inner tube (2) outer surface is provided with the groove adaptive with thermal-collecting tube sealing ring (3), described thermal-collecting tube sealing ring (3) is arranged in groove, described thermal-collecting tube sealing ring (3) is O RunddichtringO, and described hard inner tube (2) is stainless steel tube.
10. close-coupled solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described glass inner tube (12) and hard inner tube (2), and the position near thermal-collecting tube openend (15) is provided with heat preservation component (31), and described heat preservation component (31) is aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
CN201420359414.9U 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Compact solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN203908060U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823242A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-03 刘正彬 Solar water heater with novel insulation water tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105823242A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-03 刘正彬 Solar water heater with novel insulation water tank

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