CN203869353U - Novel solar heat collection tube - Google Patents

Novel solar heat collection tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203869353U
CN203869353U CN201420283823.5U CN201420283823U CN203869353U CN 203869353 U CN203869353 U CN 203869353U CN 201420283823 U CN201420283823 U CN 201420283823U CN 203869353 U CN203869353 U CN 203869353U
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China
Prior art keywords
tube
glass
heat
metal tube
vacuum
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420283823.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘正彬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420283823.5U priority Critical patent/CN203869353U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel solar heat collection tube which comprises a glass-vacuum tube of a cup-shaped structure, wherein one end of the glass-vacuum tube is closed, and the other end of the glass-vacuum tube is open. The glass-vacuum tube comprises a glass inner tube positioned in the glass-vacuum tube, space in the glass inner tube serves as medium storage space, a metal tube is arranged in the medium storage space, and the end of the metal tube close to the closed end is of a closed structure. When applied to a solar water heater or other photo-thermal devices, the novel solar heat collection tube can absorb heat of sunlight fully like traditional glass-vacuum heat collection tubes and transfer the heat to heat-transfer media inside the glass-vacuum tube. In addition, the heat-transfer media are stored in the metal tube in the heat collection tube, therefore, leakage of the heat-transfer media cannot happen though the outside glass-vacuum tube is broken, and the photo-thermal devices can continue working normally. Furthermore, the novel solar heat collection tube can bear large pressure of the heat-transfer media, and is unlikely to be damaged.

Description

Solar energy collecting tubes
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar energy optical-thermal field, concrete relates to a kind of solar energy collecting tubes.
Background technology
Solar water heater is the device that is absorbed the heat of sunshine and heat transfer medium is heated by thermal-collecting tube.Traditional thermal-collecting tube is the cup-like structure of being made up of double glazing.It comprises inner and outer tubes, between inner and outer pipes, is vacuum, scribbles selection absorbed layer in inner tube, and the space that is positioned at inner tube inside is the space of heat transfer medium storage.Existing solar water heater is conventionally arranged multiple thermal-collecting tubes to install and be communicated with same storage tank, when solar water heater work, selection absorbed layer on thermal-collecting tube absorbs the heat of sunshine, and passes to the heat transfer medium in media storage space, for example water.After water is heated, be stored in storage tank, then arrive user side by pipeline and just can use.But, because adopting glass completely, makes this thermal-collecting tube, be in use very easy to break, if any one thermal-collecting tube of water heater breaks, the water in water heater will leak, and causes whole water heater to use.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of solar energy collecting tubes is provided, and heat transfer medium is stored in the metal tube of thermal-collecting tube inside, even if outside glass evacuated tracheal rupture heat transfer medium can not occur yet and leaks.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Solar energy collecting tubes, comprises the glass-vacuum tube of cup-like structure, and described glass-vacuum tube one end is blind end, and the other end is openend; Glass-vacuum tube comprises inner glass inner tube, and the space in glass inner tube is media storage space, and described media storage is also provided with metal tube in space, and described metal tube is enclosed construction near one end of blind end.
Further, the internal diameter of described glass inner tube and the external diameter of metal tube are suitable.
Further, between described glass inner tube and metal tube, and be provided with seal member near the position of openend.
Further, described outer surface of metal pipe is provided with the groove with seal member adaptation, and described seal member is arranged in groove, and described seal member is O RunddichtringO, and described metal tube is stainless steel tube.
Further, between described glass inner tube and metal tube, and be provided with heat preservation component near the position of openend.
Further, described heat preservation component is aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in solar water heater or other photo-thermal apparatus, use solar energy heat collection pipe of the present utility model, can be as traditional glass heat-collecting vacuum tube the heat of abundant absorption sunshine, and pass to inner heat transfer medium; Because heat transfer medium is stored in the metal tube of thermal-collecting tube inside, even if outside glass evacuated tracheal rupture heat transfer medium can not occur yet and leaks, photo-thermal apparatus can also continue to run well simultaneously; And it is not novel heat collecting pipe can bear larger heat transfer medium pressure, fragile.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of a kind of embodiment of solar energy heat collection pipe of the present utility model looks schematic diagram;
In figure, parts drawing reference numeral is: 1-vacuum tube, 11-glass inner tube, 12-select absorbed layer, 13-media storage space, 14-blind end, 15-openend, 2-metal tube, 3-seal member, 31-heat preservation component.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated: as shown in Figure 1:
Solar energy collecting tubes, comprises the glass-vacuum tube 1 of cup-like structure, and described glass-vacuum tube 1 one end is blind end 14, and the other end is openend 15; Glass-vacuum tube 1 comprises inner glass inner tube 11, and the space in glass inner tube 11 is media storage space 13, in described media storage space 13, is also provided with metal tube 2, and described metal tube 2 is enclosed construction near one end of blind end 14.
Solar energy heat collection pipe of the present utility model, comprise outside glass-vacuum tube 1 and inner metal tube 2, glass inner tube 11 surface-coateds of glass-vacuum tube 1 have the absorbed layer 12 of selection, it is the structure that absorbs sunshine heat, metal tube 2 is structures of storage heat transfer medium, and so-called heat transfer medium refers to and absorbs sunshine heat, and heat is carried to the material of user side, for example water usually in solar water heater, or anti-icing fluid is as heat transfer medium.
Metal tube 2 is arranged in the inner media storage space 13 forming of glass inner tube 11, when thermal-collecting tube work, select absorbed layer 12 fully to absorb the heat of sunshine, and logical heat transfer raises the heat transfer medium temperature in metal tube 2 and metal tube 2, owing to being vacuum between the inner and outer tubes of glass-vacuum tube 1, the heat that can obviously reduce absorption transmits to thermal-collecting tube is extraneous simultaneously.
So solar energy heat collection pipe of the present utility model and traditional the same heat transfer medium that sunshine heat can well be passed to thermal-collecting tube inside of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, on the other hand, because heat transfer medium is all stored in metal tube 2, even if outside glass-vacuum tube 1 breaks, heat transfer medium can not occur yet to be leaked, this has just solved traditional thermal-collecting tube and has broken, the problem that causes whole hot-water heating system all cannot turn round.Metal tube 2 materials described in the utility model can be the good metals of any heat conduction, and for example copper pipe can be preferably also stainless steel tube, and its intensity is higher, and not perishable.
Solar energy heat collection pipe of the present utility model, preferably, can be that the internal diameter of described glass inner tube 11 and the external diameter of metal tube 2 are suitable, make metal tube 2 outer surfaces and glass inner tube 11 inner surface close contacts, be to allow metal tube 2 be full of whole media storage space 13 as far as possible.Be conducive to like this select absorbed layer 12 that heat is passed to the heat transfer medium in metal tube 2 and metal tube 2 as early as possible.
In aforesaid several embodiment, if there is larger gap between metal tube 2 outer surfaces and glass inner tube 11 inner surfaces, can be between described glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2, and the position of close openend 15 is provided with seal member 3.
On the one hand seal member 3 can be fixed the relative position of inner metal tube 2 and outside glass-vacuum tube 1, prevent that metal tube 2 from shaking in media storage space 13, seal member 3 can stop the air in the gap between glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2 outwards to flow on the other hand, reduces the thermal loss therefore causing.In order to prevent mounted seal member 3 slippages, can also be at the groove of described metal tube 2 outer surface settings and seal member 3 adaptations, described seal member 3 is arranged in groove.
Described seal member 3 can be any conventional seal, and for example V-shaped seal ring, for easy for installation, can be preferably O RunddichtringO.
In aforementioned embodiments, by stoping the air between glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2 outwards to flow to avoid thermal loss, outwards scatter and disappear from seal member 3 in the mode of heat transmission but understand some heat.For avoiding this problem, preferred, can be between described glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2, and be provided with heat preservation component 31 near the position of openend 15.
Heat preservation component 31 can be the temperature that can bear vacuum tube, and has the material of thermal and insulating performance, for example, and super glass wool, aluminosilicate fiber cotton etc.
Between described glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2, arrange after heat preservation component 31, not only can stop the air between glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2 outwards to flow, and can prevent that heat runs off from heat preservation component 31 with thermaltransmission mode.
Between glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2, heat preservation component 31 can be only set separately, can be to be also equipped with seal member 3 and heat preservation component 31 simultaneously.For example, between described glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2, and be provided with seal member 3 and heat preservation component 31 near the position of openend 15, described heat preservation component 31 is between seal member 3 and openend 15.
In this embodiment, seal member 3 and heat preservation component 31 work simultaneously, can at utmost reduce the heat loss occurring between glass inner tube 11 and metal tube 2.

Claims (6)

1. solar energy collecting tubes, comprises the glass-vacuum tube (1) of cup-like structure, and described glass-vacuum tube (1) one end is blind end (14), and the other end is openend (15); Glass-vacuum tube (1) comprises inner glass inner tube (11), space in glass inner tube (11) is media storage space (13), it is characterized in that, in described media storage space (13), be also provided with metal tube (2), described metal tube (2) is enclosed construction near one end of blind end (14).
2. solar energy collecting tubes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the external diameter of the internal diameter of described glass inner tube (11) and metal tube (2) is suitable.
3. solar energy collecting tubes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between described glass inner tube (11) and metal tube (2), and is provided with seal member (3) near the position of openend (15).
4. solar energy collecting tubes as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described metal tube (2) outer surface is provided with the groove adaptive with seal member (3), described seal member (3) is arranged in groove, described seal member (3) is O RunddichtringO, and described metal tube (2) is stainless steel tube.
5. solar energy collecting tubes as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between described glass inner tube (11) and metal tube (2), and is provided with heat preservation component (31) near the position of openend (15).
6. solar energy collecting tubes as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described heat preservation component (31) is aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
CN201420283823.5U 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Novel solar heat collection tube Expired - Lifetime CN203869353U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420283823.5U CN203869353U (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Novel solar heat collection tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420283823.5U CN203869353U (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Novel solar heat collection tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203869353U true CN203869353U (en) 2014-10-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420283823.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203869353U (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Novel solar heat collection tube

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CN (1) CN203869353U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020176756A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-29 三鷹光器株式会社 Solar water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020176756A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-29 三鷹光器株式会社 Solar water heater
JP7137845B2 (en) 2019-04-17 2022-09-15 三鷹光器株式会社 solar water heater

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20141008