CN203323421U - Heat pipe-black porcelain composite ceramic plate type solar thermal collector - Google Patents
Heat pipe-black porcelain composite ceramic plate type solar thermal collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203323421U CN203323421U CN2013203036595U CN201320303659U CN203323421U CN 203323421 U CN203323421 U CN 203323421U CN 2013203036595 U CN2013203036595 U CN 2013203036595U CN 201320303659 U CN201320303659 U CN 201320303659U CN 203323421 U CN203323421 U CN 203323421U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipe
- heat
- plate
- insulation layer
- type solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014488 modulation by symbiont of host response to cold Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000025488 response to cold Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat pipe-black porcelain composite ceramic plate type solar thermal collector. According to the technical scheme, the heat pipe-black porcelain composite ceramic plate type solar thermal collector comprises a shell body, a thermal insulation layer a, a transparent cover plate, an absorber plate, a heat pipe, a seal ring, a fastening piece, a connecting piece, a heat exchange pipe and a thermal insulation layer b. The transparent cover plate is mounted on the shell body. The absorber plate is arranged in the shell body. The thermal insulation layer a is arranged between the absorber plate and the shell body. The heat pipe is arranged between the absorber plate and the thermal insulation layer b. A through pipe provided with an opening is arranged on the heat exchange pipe. The through pipe is connected with the connecting piece through a thread. The connecting piece and the heat pipe are in transition fit. The fastening piece is mounted at the lower end of the connecting piece. The seal ring is placed at the lower end of the connecting piece. The fastening piece is connected with the connecting piece through a thread. The heat exchange pipe and the heat pipe are connected with the shell body through the fastening piece. A ceramic plate is combined with the heat pipe, heat absorbed by the ceramic plate is transmitted to water indirectly through the heat pipe, and therefore the water does not flow in the ceramic plate; moreover, due to the fact that the heat pipe has super strong anti-freezing capability, the reliability of operation of the whole device in a low temperature environment is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of heat collector, particularly a kind of heat pipe-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector.
Background technology:
Heat collector is topmost part in solar heating system, and it is responsible for solar radiant energy is converted into the heat energy of medium.Modal on market is full glass type vacuum tube collector, and it is high that it has a collecting efficiency, the characteristics such as simple in structure, but vacuum tube itself is not freeze proof, is not suitable for using at low temperature environment.Although flat-plate collector and heat pipe vacuum tube hot collector have overcome the freeze proof problem of splitting, its cost is higher, and the large-scale engineering use cost is too high.The ceramics plate type heat collector, not only collecting efficiency is high for it, and cost is well below traditional heat collector.In the runner of ceramic wafer, water circulation is arranged, when environment temperature lower than 0 ℃, need to water is emptying, prevent the ceramic wafer bursting by freezing, therefore be not suitable for annual the use.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, and a kind of heat pipe-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector is provided, and it is simple in structure, cheap, long service life, and Heat-collecting effect is good.
Its technical scheme of the present utility model is: comprise housing, heat-insulation layer a, transparent cover plate, absorber plate, heat pipe, sealing ring, securing member, connector, heat exchanger tube and heat-insulation layer b; Described transparent cover plate is arranged on housing, absorber plate is placed in housing, heat-insulation layer a is set between absorber plate and housing, and heat pipe is placed between absorber plate and heat-insulation layer a, and the siphunculus of opening is set on heat exchanger tube, siphunculus is connected with connector by screw thread, connector and heat pipe adopt interference fits, connector lower end mounting fastener, and place sealing ring, securing member is connected with connector by screw thread, and heat exchanger tube is connected with housing by securing member with heat pipe.
Preferably: described absorber plate is wavy, increases endotherm area.
Preferably: described absorber plate adopts the black porcelain solar panels of Ceramic Composite, has high sunlight absorptance.
Preferably: described transparent cover plate material is ultrawhite safety glass.
Preferably: described heat pipe is copper pipe, and working medium is water.
Preferably: described condensation end of heat pipe diameter is greater than the diameter of heat absorbing part, is provided with 3 to 8.
Preferably: in described heat exchanger tube periphery, heat-insulation layer b is set, to reduce heat loss.
Preferably: described heat-insulation layer a and heat-insulation layer b adopt polyurethane foam, high insulating effect not only, and play certain fixation in the process of foaming after coagulation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is simple in structure, cheap, long service life, Heat-collecting effect is good, ceramic wafer and heat pipe are combined, and the heat that ceramic wafer absorbs, by the feedwater of heat pipe indirect transfer, is not leaked water in ceramic wafer, and heat pipe has superpower freezing tolerance, guaranteed that whole device is in the low temperature environment reliability of operation.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A cross section structure schematic diagrames of the utility model accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is local heat pipe and the heat exchanger tube syndeton schematic diagrames of amplifying in the I position of the utility model accompanying drawing 1;
In upper figure: the 1-housing, 2-heat-insulation layer a, the 3-transparent cover plate, 4-absorb heat the version, 5-heat pipe, 6-sealing ring, 7-securing member, 8-connector, 9-heat exchanger tube, 10-heat-insulation layer b.
The specific embodiment:
By reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model will be further described:
The utility model comprises housing 1, heat-insulation layer a2, transparent cover plate 3, absorber plate 4, heat pipe 5, sealing ring 6, securing member 7, connector 8, heat exchanger tube 9 and heat-insulation layer b10; Described transparent cover plate 3 is arranged on housing 1, absorber plate 4 is placed in housing 1, between absorber plate 4 and housing 1, heat-insulation layer a2 is set, heat pipe 5 is placed between absorber plate 4 and heat-insulation layer a2, and the siphunculus of opening is set on heat exchanger tube 9, siphunculus is connected with connector 8 by screw thread, connector 8 adopts interference fits with heat pipe 5, connector 8 lower end mounting fasteners 7, and place sealing ring 6, securing member 7 is connected with connector 8 by screw thread, and heat exchanger tube 9 is connected with housing 1 by securing member 7 with heat pipe 5.Described absorber plate 4 is wavy, increases endotherm area.Described absorber plate 4 adopts the black porcelain solar panels of Ceramic Composite, has high sunlight absorptance.Described transparent cover plate 3 materials are ultrawhite safety glass.Described heat pipe 5 is copper pipe, and its thermal conductivity factor is high, and heat-transfer effect is good; Working medium is water, and water not only has compatibility preferably with copper, and in temperature range of operation, steam pressure is moderate, and vaporization potential is large, and is very easy to purify.Described heat pipe 5 condensation end diameters are greater than the diameter of heat absorbing part.Described heat pipe 5 is provided with 5.In described heat exchanger tube 9 peripheries, heat-insulation layer b10 is set, to reduce heat loss.Described heat-insulation layer a2 and heat-insulation layer b10 adopt polyurethane foam, high insulating effect not only, and play certain fixation in the process of foaming after coagulation.
The utility model is simple in structure, cheap, long service life, Heat-collecting effect is good, ceramic wafer and heat pipe are combined, and the heat that ceramic wafer absorbs, by the feedwater of heat pipe indirect transfer, is not leaked water in ceramic wafer, and heat pipe has superpower freezing tolerance, guaranteed that whole device is in the low temperature environment reliability of operation.
Claims (9)
1. heat pipe-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, is characterized in that: comprise housing, heat-insulation layer a, transparent cover plate, absorber plate, heat pipe, sealing ring, securing member, connector, heat exchanger tube and heat-insulation layer b; Described transparent cover plate is arranged on housing, absorber plate is placed in housing, heat-insulation layer a is set between absorber plate and housing, and heat pipe is placed between absorber plate and heat-insulation layer a, and the siphunculus of opening is set on heat exchanger tube, siphunculus is connected with connector by screw thread, connector and heat pipe adopt interference fits, connector lower end mounting fastener, and place sealing ring, securing member is connected with connector by screw thread, and heat exchanger tube is connected with housing by securing member with heat pipe.
2. a kind of heat pipe according to claim 1-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: described absorber plate is wavy.
3. a kind of heat pipe according to claim 1 and 2-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, is characterized in that: the black porcelain solar panels of described absorber plate employing Ceramic Composite.
4. a kind of heat pipe according to claim 1-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: described transparent cover plate material is ultrawhite safety glass.
5. a kind of heat pipe according to claim 1-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: described heat pipe is copper pipe, working medium is water.
6. a kind of heat pipe-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described condensation end of heat pipe diameter is greater than the diameter of heat absorbing part.
7. a kind of heat pipe according to claim 1-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: described heat pipe is provided with 3 to 8.
8. a kind of heat pipe according to claim 1-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, is characterized in that: in described heat exchanger tube periphery, heat-insulation layer b is set.
9. a kind of heat pipe according to claim 1-black ceramic composite ceramic plate-type solar thermal collector, is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer a and heat-insulation layer b employing polyurethane foam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013203036595U CN203323421U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Heat pipe-black porcelain composite ceramic plate type solar thermal collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013203036595U CN203323421U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Heat pipe-black porcelain composite ceramic plate type solar thermal collector |
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CN203323421U true CN203323421U (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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CN2013203036595U Expired - Fee Related CN203323421U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Heat pipe-black porcelain composite ceramic plate type solar thermal collector |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104482674A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 东莞市羽柏电子有限公司 | Solar energy finned heat pipe panel heat collection device |
CN104501434A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-08 | 王占平 | Integrated solar heat collection plate |
CN104792041A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-22 | 北京天韵太阳科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy superconductivity heat plate type water heater and use method thereof |
CN104792038A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-22 | 北京天韵太阳科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy superconductivity heat plate type water heater and use method thereof |
CN106440416A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 李予新 | High-performance heat collection solar thermal and roof integrated system |
CN106440415A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 李予新 | Heat collecting and transferring type solar water heating system with high performance |
-
2013
- 2013-05-30 CN CN2013203036595U patent/CN203323421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104482674A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-01 | 东莞市羽柏电子有限公司 | Solar energy finned heat pipe panel heat collection device |
CN104501434A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-08 | 王占平 | Integrated solar heat collection plate |
CN104792041A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-22 | 北京天韵太阳科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy superconductivity heat plate type water heater and use method thereof |
CN104792038A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-22 | 北京天韵太阳科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy superconductivity heat plate type water heater and use method thereof |
CN106440416A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 李予新 | High-performance heat collection solar thermal and roof integrated system |
CN106440415A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 李予新 | Heat collecting and transferring type solar water heating system with high performance |
CN106440416B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2019-04-16 | 李予新 | A kind of high-performance thermal-arrest solar energy optical-thermal and roofing integrated system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131204 Termination date: 20140530 |