CN203906037U - Dry-type oil sump system of engine - Google Patents
Dry-type oil sump system of engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203906037U CN203906037U CN201420371395.1U CN201420371395U CN203906037U CN 203906037 U CN203906037 U CN 203906037U CN 201420371395 U CN201420371395 U CN 201420371395U CN 203906037 U CN203906037 U CN 203906037U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dry-type oil sump system of an engine. The dry-type oil sump system comprises a dry-type oil sump, an oil storage box, an external oil pump and an internal oil pump, wherein the dry-type oil sump comprises a dry-type oil sump body, oil collection grooves formed in the bottom of the dry-type oil sump body and external oil pump ports formed in the side surface of the dry-type oil sump body; inner ends of the external oil pump ports are communicated with the oil collection grooves; the oil storage box is installed outside an engine; the external oil pump is installed outside a crankcase of the engine and respectively connected with the external oil pump ports and the oil storage box of the dry-type oil sump by lubricating oil pipelines; the internal oil pump is distributed in the crankcase of the engine and connected with the oil storage box by a lubricating oil pipeline. By utilizing the dry-type oil sump system of the engine, the overall height of the engine is reduced, and the suitability of the engine in a narrow and small space is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine art, particularly a kind of motor dry sump system.
Background technique
(arrow represents that lubricant oil flows to) as shown in Figure 1, at present, motor generally adopts wet sump system: the oil pump 12 of motor 11 pumps to by being stored in lubricant oil in wet sump 13 that motor need to lubricate or cooling position, after lubricated or cooling completing, effect due to gravity, lubricant oil is got back to the oil sump that is positioned at engine bottom again, completes whole circulation.
For prior art scheme, because being positioned at the oil sump of engine bottom, need to store the whole lubricant oil of motor, so it is large that oil sump must be designed to volume, highly high structure, cause the increase of motor height, the motor that the less vehicle of engine bin can not supporting wet sump system architecture.In addition, the vehicle travelling under the severe road conditions such as abrupt slope for needs, because motor tilts, the lubricant oil in oil sump is assembled toward a low side, just likely cause engine oil pump suction less than lubricant oil, friction pair oil starvation and cause motor to damage even scrapping.
The information that is disclosed in this background technique part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply that in any form this information structure has been the known prior art of persons skilled in the art.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable motor dry sump system, this motor dry sump system is by being improved to wet sump system the dry sump system that fuel reserve tank is arranged on external engine and interior external oil pump, thereby reduced the whole height of motor, improved the suitability of motor at small space; Avoid the vehicle travelling under severe road conditions because motor tilts to cause lubricant oil, to inhale sky, make friction pair oil starvation cause motor damage even to be scrapped simultaneously, thereby strengthened the rideability of the cross-country ability, particularly various precipitous road surfaces of vehicle.In addition, dry sump is more pipeline and fuel reserve tank because lubricant oil has passed through, and in this process, lubricant oil has obtained coolingly more fully, has reduced the temperature of lubricant oil, the life-span of having improved lubricant oil.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides motor dry sump system, comprise: dry sump, it comprises: dry sump body, and the oil trap and the external oil pump interface that is opened in this dry sump body side, the inner of described external oil pump interface and oil sump that are opened in this dry sump body bottom; Fuel reserve tank, it is arranged on external engine; External oil pump, it is arranged on engine crankcase outside, and is connected with fuel reserve tank with the external oil pump interface of described dry sump respectively by lubricating oil pipeline; And built-in oil pump, it is laid in the inside of engine crankcase, and is connected with described fuel reserve tank by lubricating oil pipeline.
Preferably, in technique scheme, oil trap is two.
Preferably, in technique scheme, external oil pump interface is two, the inner of each external oil pump interface all with two oil sump.
Preferably, in technique scheme, external oil pump is two, respectively with two corresponding connections of external oil pump interface, forms the external oil pump of two-stage and pumps structure.
Preferably, in technique scheme, built-in oil pump is in transmission connection by idle gear and the external oil pump carrying.
Preferably, in technique scheme, it is more than 2 times or 2 times that the flow of external oil pump is built-in oil pump.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: this motor dry sump system is by being improved to wet sump system the dry sump system that fuel reserve tank is arranged on external engine and interior external oil pump, thereby reduced the whole height of motor, improved the suitability of motor at small space; Avoid the vehicle travelling under severe road conditions because motor tilts to cause lubricant oil, to inhale sky, make friction pair oil starvation cause motor damage even to be scrapped simultaneously, thereby strengthened the rideability of the cross-country ability, particularly various precipitous road surfaces of vehicle.In addition, dry sump is more pipeline and fuel reserve tank because lubricant oil has passed through, and in this process, lubricant oil has obtained coolingly more fully, has reduced the temperature of lubricant oil, the life-span of having improved lubricant oil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of available engine dry sump system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of motor dry sump system of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the dry sump decomposition texture schematic diagram of motor dry sump system of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the dry sump structural representation of motor dry sump system of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is external oil pump and the built-in oil pump drive mechanism schematic diagram of motor dry sump system of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
11-motor, 12-oil pump, 13-wet sump, 21-dry sump, the external oil pump of 22-, 23-fuel reserve tank, the built-in oil pump of 24-, 25-motor, 26-dry sump body, 27-oil trap, the external oil pump interface of 28-, 29-cover plate, 30-idle gear, 31-sieve aperture.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection domain of the present utility model is not subject to the restriction of embodiment.
Unless separately there is other clearly to represent, otherwise in whole specification and claims, term " comprises " or its conversion was stated being understood to include as " comprising " or " including " etc. element or constituent element, and do not get rid of other element or other constituent element.
(arrow represents that lubricant oil flows to) as shown in Figure 2, according to the concrete structure of the motor dry sump system of the utility model embodiment, comprise: dry sump 21, external oil pump 22, fuel reserve tank 23 and built-in oil pump 24, wherein, dry sump 21 is laid in the bottom of engine crankcase; Fuel reserve tank 23 is arranged on motor 25 outsides; External oil pump 22 is arranged on engine crankcase outside, and is connected with fuel reserve tank 23 with dry sump 21 respectively by lubricating oil pipeline; Built-in oil pump 24 is laid in the inside of engine crankcase 25, and be connected with fuel reserve tank 23 by lubricating oil pipeline, by being stored in lubricant oil in fuel reserve tank 23, pump to that motor need to lubricate or cooling position, after lubricated or cooling completing, effect due to gravity, lubricant oil is got back to the dry sump 21 that is positioned at engine bottom again, then by external oil pump 22, the lubricant oil of dry sump 21 collections is pumped to fuel reserve tank 23, completes whole circulation.On the basis of original motor wet sump system, to set up external oil pump 22, fuel reserve tank 23 and associated pipe, and wet sump is replaced by dry sump 21, motor becomes dry sump system.Only, through simply increasing or reduce relevant component, motor can switch between dry sump and wet sump, has increased the suitability of motor.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, dry sump 21 comprises: dry sump body 26, and the oil trap 27 and the external oil pump interface 28 that is opened in these dry sump body 26 sides that are opened in these dry sump body 26 bottoms, on oil trap 27, be covered with the cover plate 29 with sieve aperture 31.Oil trap 27 is two, after being respectively used to collect lubricated or cooling completing, because the lubricant oil of engine bottom front and back side is got back in the effect of gravity again; The bottom of two oil traps 27 also offers respectively drain tap.External oil pump interface 28 is two, and the inner is communicated with two oil traps 27 respectively, and outer end is for being connected with external oil pump 22 by lubricating oil pipeline, so that the lubricant oil in the oil trap of dry sump 21 27 is pumped to fuel reserve tank 23.Also be two with the external oil pump 22 of two corresponding connections of external oil pump interface 28, form the external oil pump of two-stage and pump structure.Lubricated or cooled lubricant oil need to just can enter through the sieve aperture 28 of cover plate 29 oil trap 27 circulations, and sieve aperture 28 can be eliminated the bubble in lubricant oil, to increase its cycle efficiency and quality.
As shown in Figure 5, built-in oil pump 24 is laid in the inside of engine crankcase, and is connected with fuel reserve tank 23 by lubricating oil pipeline, by being stored in lubricant oil in fuel reserve tank 23, pumps to that motor need to lubricate or cooling position.Built-in oil pump 24 is in transmission connection with external oil pump 22 by the idle gear 30 carrying, and the flow of external oil pump 22 is the more than 2 times or 2 times of built-in oil pump 24.
To sum up, this motor dry sump system is by being improved to wet sump system the dry sump system that fuel reserve tank is arranged on external engine and interior external oil pump, thereby reduced the whole height of motor, improved the suitability of motor at small space; Avoid the vehicle travelling under severe road conditions because motor tilts to cause lubricant oil, to inhale sky, make friction pair oil starvation cause motor damage even to be scrapped simultaneously, thereby strengthened the rideability of the cross-country ability, particularly various precipitous road surfaces of vehicle.In addition, dry sump is more pipeline and fuel reserve tank because lubricant oil has passed through, and in this process, lubricant oil has obtained coolingly more fully, has reduced the temperature of lubricant oil, the life-span of having improved lubricant oil.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present utility model is for the object with illustration is described.These descriptions not want the utility model to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.Exemplary embodiment is selected and the object described is to explain certain principles of the present utility model and practical application thereof, thereby made those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various exemplary of the present utility model and various selection and change.Scope of the present utility model is intended to be limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a motor dry sump system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Dry sump, it comprises: dry sump body, be opened in the oil trap of this dry sump body bottom and be opened in the external oil pump interface of this dry sump body side, the inner of described external oil pump interface and described oil sump;
Fuel reserve tank, it is arranged on external engine;
External oil pump, it is arranged on engine crankcase outside, and is connected with described fuel reserve tank with the external oil pump interface of described dry sump respectively by lubricating oil pipeline; And
Built-in oil pump, it is laid in the inside of engine crankcase, and is connected with described fuel reserve tank by lubricating oil pipeline.
2. motor dry sump system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described oil trap is two.
3. motor dry sump system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described external oil pump interface is two, the inner of each external oil pump interface all with two oil sump.
4. motor dry sump system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described external oil pump is two, respectively with two corresponding connections of external oil pump interface, forms the external oil pump of two-stage and pumps structure.
5. according to the motor dry sump system described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described built-in oil pump is in transmission connection by idle gear and the external oil pump carrying.
6. motor dry sump system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, it is more than 2 times or 2 times that the flow of described external oil pump is built-in oil pump.
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CN201420371395.1U CN203906037U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Dry-type oil sump system of engine |
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CN201420371395.1U CN203906037U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Dry-type oil sump system of engine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104033207A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-09-10 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Dry type oil pan system for engine |
CN104564226A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-29 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | Oil bottom case structure with enhanced oil return function |
-
2014
- 2014-07-07 CN CN201420371395.1U patent/CN203906037U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104033207A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-09-10 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Dry type oil pan system for engine |
CN104564226A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-29 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | Oil bottom case structure with enhanced oil return function |
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