CN203884432U - Seafood separation device - Google Patents
Seafood separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203884432U CN203884432U CN201420132117.0U CN201420132117U CN203884432U CN 203884432 U CN203884432 U CN 203884432U CN 201420132117 U CN201420132117 U CN 201420132117U CN 203884432 U CN203884432 U CN 203884432U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- ciona
- establish
- bracing frame
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000251569 Ciona Species 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000251571 Ciona intestinalis Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251557 Ascidiacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seafood separation device. An upper bracket with an acute angle to the ground is arranged above a support frame of which the bottom end is fixed on the ground; the upper bracket is connected with the support frame through springs at the bottom; a sieve tray being provided with brushing hairs and capable of separating sea cucumber and ciona intestinalis is arranged on the upper bracket; a lower bracket connected to the support frame is arranged right below the upper bracket; a charging tray capable of separating the ciona intestinalis from water is arranged on the lower bracket; a floor stand of which the bottom end is fixed on the ground is arranged on one side of the support frame; an oscillation component enabling the upper bracket to oscillate is arranged on the floor stand; two support lugs matched with the oscillation component are arranged on the upper bracket; a support ring is also arranged on the floor stand; a hopper with a valve is arranged on the support ring; the outlet of the hopper faces into the sieve tray. Compared with the prior art, the seafood separation device has the advantages of strong processing performance, good separation effect, high sieving rate and the like.
Description
technical fieldthe utility model belongs to marine products processing field, relates in particular to the separator of a kind of sea cucumber and Ciona.
background technologyalong with the fast development of holothruian cultures industry, harmful organisms Prevention Technique is relatively lagged behind, lack and prevent consciousness in addition, make this difficult problem have the gesture year after year increasing the weight of, cause serious economic loss.From sea cucumber harmful organisms investigation result, Ciona is the important harmful organisms in holothruian cultures process, in sea cucumber harmful organisms with the most difficult removing of Ciona, during its a large amount of generation, can fight for living space and the bait in breading sea cucumber seedlings system with sea cucumber, consume dissolved oxygen, produce ammonia nitrogen, the growth of sea cucumber being had to serious inhibitory action, also there is no effectively to control at present the method for the large generation of Ciona population, is a great problem of puzzlement holothruian cultures.Because its living environment is identical with sea cucumber, and easily make water body environment worsen, easily cause sea cucumber " to arrange dirty " even dead, in culturing marine products field, Ciona has generation more in young ginseng is cultivated later stage culturing pool, at indoor raising of seedling, do not fall for a long time pond, easily make Ciona grow on pool wall or adherance, at present, because Ciona biologically with sea cucumber the spitting image of, the medicine of killing Ciona also can affect the growth and reproduction of sea cucumber, so there is no the method that effective medicine is removed Ciona, if have Ascidian to adhere in discovery cultivating system, by artificial, remove if desired.So not only wasted a large amount of manpowers and material resources, and artificial sweep-out method is manually to pick up and remove mostly, process is slowly complicated, easily causes the mechanical damage of dried up overlong time and sea cucumber epidermis in sea cucumber exposure air, very large to sea cucumber injury.
summary of the inventionthe purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of marine product separator, this separator is by using sea cucumber and Ciona different principle in density and form, sea cucumber and Ciona are carried out simple and quick separated, thereby screen out Ciona, avoid using any medicine, can not cause damage to sea cucumber, low-carbon environment-friendly, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The utility model mainly includes bracing frame, spring, bracket, screen tray, bottom bracket, charging tray, stand, support ring, hopper, oscillation component and journal stirrup, the bracket that is acute angle with ground is established in the bracing frame top that wherein bottom fixes on the ground, and this bracket links together by spring and the bracing frame of its bottom; In described bracket, arrange and can make the sea cucumber screen tray with bristle separated with Ciona; Under described bracket, establish the bottom bracket being connected on bracing frame, on this bottom bracket, arrange and can make the Ciona charging tray separated with water; One side of support frame as described above is established the stand that bottom fixes on the ground, in described stand, establish and can make bracket produce the oscillation component of vibration, and in described bracket two establish the journal stirrup matching with oscillation component; In above-mentioned stand, be still provided with support ring, establish and be with valvular hopper on support ring, hopper discharging opening is in the dish of above-mentioned screen tray.
Described oscillation component mainly includes variable-speed motor, supporting plate, power transmission shaft, axle bed, impacts gear, power gear, driven gear and driving-chain, wherein variable-speed motor is fixed on the supporting plate being connected with column, on the output shaft of variable-speed motor, establish driving gear, this driving gear is connected with a driven gear by driving-chain, this driven gear is located on a power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is supported by two bearing blocks that are fixed in stand, the two ends of described power transmission shaft are established respectively and are impacted gear, and these two tooth bars that impact gear contact with above-mentioned journal stirrup respectively.
Described screen tray is the conventional products of market sale, generally adopts grating type screen tray, and regular size is 3mm, 5mm, 10mm etc., along screen tray upper surface length direction, establishes the some groups of bristles that be arranged in parallel, and the length of each group bristle is all identical with the width of screen tray.Wherein said bristle is the soft bristle of being made by materials such as cotton, fiber crops or nylon yarns.
Described charging tray by carriage with and inner web plate form, wherein carriage is rectangular frame, the web plate that lateral wall all joins with carriage inwall is established in the inside of carriage, this web plate general requirements is 10 orders, 20 orders, 40 orders etc.
Further, establish the tank being connected on bracing frame under described bottom bracket, the delivery port of this tank is towards the water tank that is arranged on bracing frame one side.
Further, on support frame as described above, by connector, establish the discharge flapper that can make Ciona fall, the hopper that can collect Ciona is established in the below of this discharge flapper.
The utility model is when work, first, under valve closing state, sea cucumber and Ciona mixture are placed in to hopper, adding salinity is 50～60 high salinity seawater, gently mixture is stirred and opened by stirring rod, standing 5 minutes, now, due to the reason of Ciona density far below sea cucumber, most of Ciona can be bubbled through the water column at the middle and upper levels, and sea cucumber can be sunken to the bottom, after the Ciona of bubbling through the water column at the middle and upper levels is manually skimmed, according to the size of sea cucumber and Ciona, select different screen traies and charging tray, then start variable speed electric motors, particularly, driven by motor impacts gear and makes it to impact journal stirrup, screen tray bracket is vibrated under the support of spring, at this moment open hopper valve, do not open excessive, make sea cucumber, Ciona mixture at the uniform velocity flows down, there are following 3 kinds of situations:
1, sea cucumber body is wide is almost equal to Ciona diameter.By vibration, because sea cucumber is cylindrical and have parapodum (sea cucumber thorn) sea cucumber can be by soft bristle every living, and Ciona is rounded and have certain elasticity, along with can tumbling hopper, vibration realizes collection, and high salinity seawater is collected in water tank again to utilize by tank.
2, sea cucumber body is wider than Ciona diameter.It is wide and be greater than Ciona diameter that the grid interval of the screen tray that this situation will be selected is less than sea cucumber body, by vibration, sea cucumber can be left on screen tray and Ciona can drop to charging tray from grid gap, select the charging tray of suitable order number, guarantee Ciona by charging tray every living, seawater can flow down very soon and mesh is also not easy by Ciona recklessly deadly, and high salinity seawater is collected water tank again to utilize by tank.
3, the wide Ciona diameter that is less than of sea cucumber body.It is wide and be less than Ciona diameter that the grid interval of the screen tray that will select is in this case greater than sea cucumber body, by vibration, sea cucumber can be dropped on charging tray every living then vibration by soft bristle, Ciona can tumble in hopper and realize and collecting because of vibration, and high salinity seawater is collected in water tank again to utilize by tank.
The utility model is by using sea cucumber and Ciona different principle in density and form, by mechanical means, sea cucumber and Ciona carried out simple and quick separatedly, can realize centralized collection, thereby reach the object that screens out Ciona after separation.Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, processing characteristics is strong, and good separating effect screens out rate high, and through test, Ciona of the present utility model screens out rate and can reach more than 98%;
2, in separation process, do not throw in any chemicals, can not cause outside mechanical damage sea cucumber, in sea cucumber body, there will not be any medicament residue, greatly improve the quality of product;
3, environment friendly and pollution-free, and high salinity seawater can realize recycling, really reaches energy-saving and emission-reduction, the object of low-carbon environment-friendly;
4, can save a large amount of manpower and materials, when greatly saving production cost, contribute to the growth of sea cucumber, improve productive profit.
accompanying drawing explanationfig. 1 is that master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of screen tray.
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of charging tray.
embodimentnext just by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is elaborated
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bracing frame 1 that bottom fixes on the ground is cuboid framework, the bracket 2 that is acute angle with ground is established in the bracing frame top of being somebody's turn to do, described bracket is rectangular frame, and its length is greater than bracing frame, and width equals bracing frame, described bracket links together with bracing frame by 4 uprighting springs 3 of its bottom, these 4 springs lay respectively at four angle positions of bracing frame, and the lower end of one end and bracket welds together, and the upper end of the other end and bracing frame welds together, in described bracket, arrange and can make the sea cucumber rectangle grating type screen tray 4 separated with Ciona, the lateral wall of this screen tray welds respectively vertical sleeve pipe 5, in bracket, establish respectively 4 metal bolts 6 corresponding with sleeve pipe on screen tray, sleeve pipe 5 on screen tray can insert respectively on the metal bolt corresponding with it 6, thereby realizes joining of bracket and screen tray, under described bracket, establish the bottom bracket 7 welding together with bracing frame, this bottom bracket is rectangular frame, on it, setting can make the Ciona charging tray separated with water 8, vertical sleeve pipe 9 is welded respectively in four angles of this charging tray, on bottom bracket, establish respectively 4 metal bolts 10 corresponding with sleeve pipe on charging tray, sleeve pipe 9 on charging tray can insert respectively on the metal bolt corresponding with it 10, thereby realizes joining of bottom bracket and charging tray, under described bottom bracket, establish with bracing frame on the tank 11 that welds together, the delivery port of this tank is towards the water tank 12 that is arranged on bracing frame one side, on support frame as described above, by connector 13, establish the discharge flapper 14 that can make Ciona fall, the hopper 15 that can collect Ciona is established in the below of this discharge flapper, one side of support frame as described above is established the stand 16 that bottom fixes on the ground, and this stand is quadra, and its width is identical with the width of bracing frame, is highly greater than the height of bracing frame, in described stand, establish and can make bracket produce the oscillation component of vibration, described oscillation component mainly includes variable-speed motor, supporting plate, power transmission shaft, axle bed, impact gear, power gear, driven gear and driving-chain, wherein variable-speed motor 17 is fixed on the supporting plate 18 being connected with column, on the output shaft of variable-speed motor, establish driving gear 19, this driving gear is connected with a driven gear 21 by driving-chain 20, this driven gear is located on a power transmission shaft 22, power transmission shaft is supported by two bearing blocks 23 that are fixed in stand, the two ends of described power transmission shaft are established respectively and are impacted gear 24, in described bracket, establish the shaft-like journal stirrup 25 matching with oscillation component for two, above-mentioned two tooth tops that impact gear contact with the end of above-mentioned journal stirrup respectively, in above-mentioned stand, weld an annulus, support ring 26, the hopper 28 with valve 27 of pegging graft on this support ring, and hopper discharging opening is in the dish of above-mentioned screen tray.
As shown in Figure 3,4, along screen tray 4 upper surface length directions, establish the some groups of soft bristles 29 that be arranged in parallel, and the length of each group bristle is all identical with the width of screen tray.
As shown in Figure 5, charging tray by carriage 30 with and inner web plate 31 forms, wherein carriage is rectangular frame, the web plate that lateral wall all welds with carriage inwall is established in the inside of carriage.
Claims (7)
1. a marine product separator, comprise bracing frame, spring, bracket, screen tray, bottom bracket, charging tray, stand, support ring, hopper, oscillation component and journal stirrup, it is characterized in that: the bracket that is acute angle with ground is established in the bracing frame top that bottom fixes on the ground, and this bracket links together by spring and the bracing frame of its bottom; In described bracket, arrange and can make the sea cucumber screen tray with bristle separated with Ciona; Under described bracket, establish the bottom bracket being connected on bracing frame, on this bottom bracket, arrange and can make the Ciona charging tray separated with water; One side of support frame as described above is established the stand that bottom fixes on the ground, in described stand, establish and can make bracket produce the oscillation component of vibration, and in described bracket two establish the journal stirrup matching with oscillation component; In above-mentioned stand, be still provided with support ring, establish and be with valvular hopper on support ring, hopper discharging opening is in the dish of above-mentioned screen tray.
2. marine product separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oscillation component includes variable-speed motor, supporting plate, power transmission shaft, axle bed, impact gear, power gear, driven gear and driving-chain, wherein variable-speed motor is fixed on the supporting plate being connected with column, on the output shaft of variable-speed motor, establish driving gear, this driving gear is connected with a driven gear by driving-chain, this driven gear is located on a power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is supported by two bearing blocks that are fixed in stand, the two ends of described power transmission shaft are established respectively and are impacted gear, these two tooth bars that impact gear contact with above-mentioned journal stirrup respectively.
3. marine product separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface length direction along described screen tray is established the bristle be arrangeding in parallel, and the length of each group bristle is all identical with the width of screen tray.
4. marine product separator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described bristle is the soft bristle of being made by cotton or fiber crops or nylon yarn material.
5. marine product separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging tray by carriage with and inner web plate form, wherein carriage is rectangular frame, the web plate that lateral wall all joins with carriage inwall is established in the inside of carriage.
6. marine product separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: under described bottom bracket, establish the tank being connected on bracing frame, the delivery port of this tank is towards the water tank that is arranged on bracing frame one side.
7. according to the marine product separator described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: on support frame as described above, by connector, establish the discharge flapper that can make Ciona fall, the hopper that can collect Ciona is established in the below of this discharge flapper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420132117.0U CN203884432U (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Seafood separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420132117.0U CN203884432U (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Seafood separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203884432U true CN203884432U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51710902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420132117.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203884432U (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Seafood separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203884432U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931522A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-23 | 大连宝发海珍品有限公司 | Marine product separating device |
| CN108308557A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-24 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of fish ball production line fish-bone separator |
| CN110089476A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-08-06 | 钟霆 | A kind of loach seed selection screening machine |
-
2014
- 2014-03-24 CN CN201420132117.0U patent/CN203884432U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931522A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-23 | 大连宝发海珍品有限公司 | Marine product separating device |
| CN103931522B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-11-04 | 大连宝发海珍品有限公司 | A kind of marine product separator |
| CN108308557A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-24 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of fish ball production line fish-bone separator |
| CN108308557B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2021-06-25 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Fish bone separator is used to fish ball production line |
| CN110089476A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-08-06 | 钟霆 | A kind of loach seed selection screening machine |
| CN110089476B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2021-03-12 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Loach seed selection sieve separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |