CN203882219U - Remote pond water environment monitoring device - Google Patents
Remote pond water environment monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203882219U CN203882219U CN201420128459.5U CN201420128459U CN203882219U CN 203882219 U CN203882219 U CN 203882219U CN 201420128459 U CN201420128459 U CN 201420128459U CN 203882219 U CN203882219 U CN 203882219U
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- pond
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- wireless transceiver
- main control
- sensor
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QLFFCLRSMTUBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Na].OP(O)(O)=O QLFFCLRSMTUBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a remote pond water environment monitoring device. The remote pond water environment monitoring device comprises a monitoring host, multiple detection devices arranged in each pond and multiple pond monitoring devices respectively arranged in each pond, wherein each detection device comprises a detection single-chip microcomputer, a dissolved oxygen amount sensor, a water temperature sensor, a PH value sensor and a first wireless transceiver, the detection single-chip microcomputer is respectively electrically connected with the dissolved oxygen amount sensor, the water temperature sensor, the PH value sensor and the first wireless transceiver. The remote pond water environment monitoring device is suitable for being applied to a large-scale farm, can realize real-time detection and adjustment on the water environment of the pond to guarantee healthy growth of fish and can forecast and prevent possible diseases.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of aquaculture, especially relate to and a kind ofly can in real time the water body environment in pond be detected and be regulated, guarantee healthy fish growth, and be applicable to the pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device that large-scale farming field is monitored.
Background technology
Water environment in aquatic farm not only can affect the growth safety of fish, also can affect the Quality and yield of fish culture, and healthy fish situation will indirectly affect the healthy of the mankind, and then can affect the various aspects such as economy, society.In order to ensure the safety of aquaculture, improve fish growth speed and fish culture quality, need at any time the parameters such as the dissolved oxygen amount in water, water temperature, pH value automatically be monitored and be controlled, improve robotization and the intelligent degree of aquaculture.
Along with the intensification of China's reform and opening-up degree, the culture fishery of China has obtained fast development, the robotization of aquaculture and intelligent degree increase, and progressively move towards industrial aquaculture from pond culture, but in general, the completeness of monitor network, real-time and controlled poor, can not meet the demand of large-scale farming.
Chinese patent mandate publication number: CN202443570U, authorize open day on September 19th, 2012, a kind of supervising device for aquaculture is disclosed, comprise monitor terminal, transport gateway, monitor server and mobile phone, described monitor terminal is provided with data acquisition interface and equipment control interface; Described monitor terminal is connected with described transport gateway by ZIGBEE wireless-transmission network; Described transport gateway is connected with monitor server by GPRS wireless-transmission network; Described monitor server is connected with described mobile phone by GPRS wireless-transmission network.The weak point of this utility model is that real-time and the reliability of supervising device are poor, can not meet the demand of large-scale farming field.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is real-time, the reliability and controlled poor in order to overcome monitor network of the prior art or supervising device, can not meet the deficiency of the demand of large-scale farming, providing a kind of can detect and regulate the water body environment in pond in real time, guarantee healthy fish growth, and be applicable to the pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device that large-scale farming field is monitored.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device, comprises monitoring host computer, is located at several pick-up units in each pond and is located at respectively the pond supervising device in each pond; Described pick-up unit comprises detecting uses single-chip microcomputer, dissolved oxygen amount sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, pH value sensor and the first wireless transceiver; Detection is electrically connected with dissolved oxygen amount sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, pH value sensor and the first wireless transceiver respectively with single-chip microcomputer;
Described pond supervising device comprises on-the-spot main frame, main control singlechip, and the second wireless transceiver, GPS steady arm, is located at several oxygen increasing pumps, several water inlet pipe being connected with water pump and rising pipes in pond; On-the-spot main frame is electrically connected with main control singlechip, and main control singlechip is electrically connected with the second wireless transceiver, GPS steady arm and each oxygen increasing pump respectively; The first wireless transceiver wireless connections of each pick-up unit in the second wireless transceiver of pond supervising device and its pond, place; The main control singlechip of the pond supervising device in each pond is electrically connected with monitoring host computer respectively.
Supervising device of the present utility model is for using at the aquatic farm that comprises multiple ponds, each pond comprises several pick-up units and a pond supervising device, the pond supervising device in each pond be located at each pick-up unit wireless connections in this pond, the pond supervising device in each pond is all electrically connected with monitoring host computer, thereby makes monitor staff realize the monitoring to whole aquatic farm by monitoring host computer.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
PH value, temperature and dissolved oxygen DO parameter value in dissolved oxygen amount sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and the pH value sensor difference detection cell water of the pick-up unit in each pond, the parameter value detecting is transported to and detects with in single-chip microcomputer, and detection sends parameter value with Single-chip Controlling the first wireless transceiver by wireless signal;
Pond supervising device receives parameter value by the second wireless transceiver, and parameter value is transferred to on-the-spot main frame by main control singlechip, and on-the-spot main frame opens or closes according to the oxygen increasing pump in each pond of content control of dissolved oxygen DO;
On-the-spot main frame judges according to the ph value size detecting, and show the alarm that whether needs to add soda acid chemical reagent in display screen;
Pond water temperature raise gradually in spring, and more than reaching as high as 10 degree, on-the-spot main frame, by controlling the operation of water pump, reduces the water level in pond, to ensure that fish obtain good water body environment temperature; Summer temp is higher, and water level is too low, and fish may be tanned severely, dry up, therefore should flood, on-the-spot main frame, by controlling the operation of water pump, rises water level; Fall temperature is suitable, and water level depth is between spring and the water level depth in summer; Winter temperature is colder, and the degree of depth of now should as far as possible flooding is opened oxygen increasing pump simultaneously as far as possible, to improve the oxygen in water, ensures the fish normal life of profundal zone.
Monitoring host computer can be stored collected data, and to the data analysis recording, and forecast and prevent contingent disease.
Therefore, the utlity model has and be applicable to large-scale farming field, can in real time the water body environment in pond be detected and be regulated, guarantee healthy fish growth; Can forecast and prevent the feature of contingent disease.
As preferably, described detection is AT89C52 by the model of single-chip microcomputer, and the model of first, second wireless transceiver is NRF9E5, and the model of temperature sensor is HS640, and the model of dissolved oxygen sensor is KDS25B.
As preferably, the model of described main control singlechip is ARMS3C2410, and the model of oxygen increasing pump is AU313, and the model of GPS steady arm is SUPERDTARII.
As preferably, described GPS steady arm is electrically connected with main control singlechip by MAX232 level transferring chip.
As preferably, the pick-up unit in each pond is 10 to 20.
As preferably, pond supervising device is 10 to 200.
Therefore, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: (1) is applicable to large-scale farming field; (2) can in real time the water body environment in pond be detected and be regulated, guarantee healthy fish growth; (3) can forecast and prevent contingent disease.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of pick-up unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit diagram of pond of the present utility model supervising device;
Fig. 3 is a kind of connection layout of monitoring host computer of the present utility model and main control singlechip.
In figure: monitoring host computer 1, single-chip microcomputer 2, dissolved oxygen amount sensor 3, cooling-water temperature sensor 4, pH value sensor 5, the first wireless transceiver 6, on-the-spot main frame 7, main control singlechip 8, the second wireless transceiver 9, GPS steady arm 10, oxygen increasing pump 11, water pump 12, level transferring chip 13 for detection.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 a kind of pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device, comprises monitoring host computer 1, is located at 10 pick-up units in each pond and is located at respectively the pond supervising device in each pond; Pick-up unit comprises detecting uses single-chip microcomputer 2, dissolved oxygen amount sensor 3, cooling-water temperature sensor 4, pH value sensor 5 and the first wireless transceiver 6; Detection is electrically connected with dissolved oxygen amount sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, pH value sensor and the first wireless transceiver respectively with single-chip microcomputer;
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, pond supervising device comprises on-the-spot main frame 7, main control singlechip 8, the second wireless transceivers 9, and GPS steady arm 10, is located at 12 oxygen increasing pumps 11 in pond, water inlet pipe and the rising pipe being connected with water pump 12; On-the-spot main frame is electrically connected with main control singlechip, and main control singlechip is electrically connected with the second wireless transceiver, GPS steady arm and each oxygen increasing pump respectively; The first wireless transceiver wireless connections of each pick-up unit in the second wireless transceiver of pond supervising device and its pond, place; The main control singlechip of the pond supervising device in each pond is electrically connected with monitoring host computer respectively.
Detection is AT89C52 by the model of single-chip microcomputer, and the model of first, second wireless transceiver is NRF9E5, and the model of temperature sensor is HS640, and the model of dissolved oxygen sensor is KDS25B.The model of main control singlechip is ARMS3C2410, and the model of oxygen increasing pump is AU313, and the model of GPS steady arm is SUPERDTARII.GPS steady arm is electrically connected with main control singlechip by MAX232 level transferring chip 13.Pond supervising device is 100.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
PH value, temperature and dissolved oxygen DO parameter value in dissolved oxygen amount sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and the pH value sensor difference detection cell water of the pick-up unit in each pond, the parameter value detecting is transported to and detects with in single-chip microcomputer, and detection sends parameter value with Single-chip Controlling the first wireless transceiver by wireless signal;
Pond supervising device receives parameter value by the second wireless transceiver, and parameter value is transferred to on-the-spot main frame by main control singlechip, and on-the-spot main frame is handled as follows according to different parameters value:
One, in on-the-spot main frame, set in advance standard dissolved oxygen scope, when the dissolved oxygen value detecting is during lower than the lower limit of standard dissolved oxygen scope, on-the-spot main frame is worked by main control singlechip control oxygen increasing pump, when the dissolved oxygen value detecting is during higher than the higher limit of standard dissolved oxygen scope, on-the-spot main frame quits work by main control singlechip control oxygen increasing pump.
Two, when the Ph value too high (being greater than 8.0) or the Ph value too low (being less than 6.5) that detect, on-the-spot main frame display alarm information in display screen, prompting staff carries out associative operation:
1.Ph value too high (being greater than 8.0)
Method 1: the on-the-spot main frame of first day, by main control singlechip control pump working, suitably changes water to pond, and controls oxygen increasing pump and open greatly, staff is to the organic acid product of splashing in water; Second day staff is to the sodium humate product of splashing in water;
Method 2: staff discharges alum to full pond, every mu every meter 2.5kg, application of phosphoric acid disodium, uses the adjustings such as talcum powder.
2.Ph value too low (being less than 6.5)
Method 1: first day staff is to the bases products such as unslaked lime of splashing in water, the rich water series products of splashing for second day;
Method 2: on-the-spot main frame is by main control singlechip control pump working, give the suitable moisturizing in pond, staff is to pond and use " educating algae element " or " amino acid is educated algae essence ", and in conjunction with uses such as " health of living bacterium ", phosphate fertilizer, promote algal grown in water, make green alga or diatom become dominant population, thereby increase ph value.
Three,
Pond water temperature raise gradually in spring, and more than reaching as high as 10 degree, on-the-spot main frame, by controlling the operation of water pump, reduces the water level in pond, to ensure that fish obtain good water body environment temperature; Summer temp is higher, and water level is too low, and fish may be tanned severely, dry up, therefore should flood, on-the-spot main frame, by controlling the operation of water pump, rises water level; Fall temperature is suitable, and water level depth is between spring and the water level depth in summer; Winter temperature is colder, and the degree of depth of now should as far as possible flooding is opened oxygen increasing pump simultaneously as far as possible, to improve the oxygen in water, ensures the fish normal life of profundal zone.
Monitoring host computer can be stored collected data, and to the data analysis recording, and forecast and prevent contingent disease.
Therefore, the utlity model has and be applicable to large-scale farming field, can in real time the water body environment in pond be detected and be regulated, guarantee healthy fish growth; Can forecast and prevent the feature of contingent disease.
Should be understood that the present embodiment is only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for the utility model is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after having read the content of the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Claims (6)
1. a pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device, is characterized in that, comprises monitoring host computer (1), is located at several pick-up units in each pond and is located at respectively the pond supervising device in each pond; Described pick-up unit comprises detecting uses single-chip microcomputer (2), dissolved oxygen amount sensor (3), cooling-water temperature sensor (4), pH value sensor (5) and the first wireless transceiver (6); Detection is electrically connected with dissolved oxygen amount sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, pH value sensor and the first wireless transceiver respectively with single-chip microcomputer;
Described pond supervising device comprises on-the-spot main frame (7), main control singlechip (8), the second wireless transceiver (9), GPS steady arm (10), is located at several oxygen increasing pumps (11), several water inlet pipe and rising pipes that are connected with water pump (12) in pond; On-the-spot main frame is electrically connected with main control singlechip, and main control singlechip is electrically connected with the second wireless transceiver, GPS steady arm and each oxygen increasing pump respectively; The first wireless transceiver wireless connections of each pick-up unit in the second wireless transceiver of pond supervising device and its pond, place; The main control singlechip of the pond supervising device in each pond is electrically connected with monitoring host computer respectively.
2. pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described detection is AT89C52 by the model of single-chip microcomputer, and the model of first, second wireless transceiver is NRF9E5, the model of temperature sensor is HS640, and the model of dissolved oxygen sensor is KDS25B.
3. pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the model of described main control singlechip is ARMS3C2410, and the model of oxygen increasing pump is AU313, and the model of GPS steady arm is SUPERDTARII.
4. pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described GPS steady arm is electrically connected with main control singlechip by MAX232 level transferring chip (13).
5. pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pick-up unit in each pond is 10 to 20.
6. according to the pond waters environment long-distance monitorng device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, pond supervising device is 10 to 200.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420128459.5U CN203882219U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Remote pond water environment monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420128459.5U CN203882219U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Remote pond water environment monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203882219U true CN203882219U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420128459.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203882219U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Remote pond water environment monitoring device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203882219U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737968A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏大学 | Solar autonomous mobile oxygenation system |
| CN104966242A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 中国农业大学 | Method and system for displaying water temperature and dissolved oxygen regional distribution information of breeding pond |
| CN105320185A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Portunid culture pond monitoring device and control method |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201420128459.5U patent/CN203882219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737968A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏大学 | Solar autonomous mobile oxygenation system |
| CN105320185A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Portunid culture pond monitoring device and control method |
| CN104966242A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 中国农业大学 | Method and system for displaying water temperature and dissolved oxygen regional distribution information of breeding pond |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20150321 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |