CN203101933U - Aquiculture water quality on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Aquiculture water quality on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN203101933U CN203101933U CN 201220570522 CN201220570522U CN203101933U CN 203101933 U CN203101933 U CN 203101933U CN 201220570522 CN201220570522 CN 201220570522 CN 201220570522 U CN201220570522 U CN 201220570522U CN 203101933 U CN203101933 U CN 203101933U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water quality on-line monitoring and remote control system for aquiculture based on the Internet of Things. The system comprises a sensing layer subsystem, a transmission layer subsystem, and an application layer subsystem, wherein the sensing layer subsystem realize collection of aquiculture water quality parameters and field videos through a water quality parameter collector and a remote video monitor, the aquiculture water quality parameters and the field videos are uploaded to the application layer subsystem through the transmission layer subsystem, and the water quality parameters are analyzed, displayed, fed back and adjusted. The system has the advantages of simple structure, high data transmission rate, easily expandable functions, self-organization of network, and strong self-healing capability, and is suitable for various fields, such as water quality monitoring and sewage supervision in the breeding industry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture, specifically be a kind of based on technology of Internet of things, be used to solve the real-time monitoring and the Long-distance Control problem of the multiparameters such as water level, dissolved oxygen DO, pH value, temperature, video of aquaculture water, realize intensification, the information system management of aquaculture.
Background technology
In aquaculture, require the water quality of various water bodies such as pond, reservoir, industrial fish farming pond is monitored in real time, must detect as plant, nursery water source and determine no chemical contamination source; In the breeding process, in order to predict change of water quality trend, in time adjust water quality, will repeatedly measure temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen DO, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, water-quality guideline such as sulfide every day.
The aquaculture water quality monitoring has characteristics such as monitoring point quantity is many, monitoring time length, monitoring situation complexity.The domestic water quality detection instrument that is used for aquaculture generally all is the laboratory detection mode of off-line type, needs sampling, and the testing result feedback cycle is long, more can not carry out water quality regulation automatically according to the result, is difficult to guarantee the safety of aquaculture.In addition, culture the breed knowledge of personnel's GPRS abundance, be familiar with a large amount of correlation datas, just can make the scheme of suitable adjusting control water quality, this just needs the breed personnel to have higher quality, and will carry out regular intervention.This shows that traditional water quality monitoring mode is long owing to test period, the data feedback speed waits reason slowly, can not adapt to the culture fishery demand of develop rapidly.
For intensification, the information system management that realizes aquaculture water quality, technology of Internet of things means such as integrated use wireless sensor network, smart water quality monitoring sensor, expert database system, realization is to the real-time monitoring and the Long-distance Control of multiparameters such as the water level of aquaculture water, dissolved oxygen DO, pH value, temperature, video, and then, be the certainty of intensification, information-based aquaculture development realizing culturing efficient high yield under the prerequisite cheaply.
The utility model content
The utility model is a core with technology of Internet of things such as wireless sensor network, smart water quality monitoring sensor, expert database systems, exploitation has the small-sized water quality monitoring system of MANET of self-healing ability, realization is to the collection of multiparameters such as the water level of aquaculture water, dissolved oxygen DO, pH value, temperature, video, and realize that by wireless network data transmit fast and accurately, and then multiparameter monitored and Long-distance Control in real time, solve culture fishery water quality monitoring and problem of management in real time.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of aquaculture water quality online monitoring system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that comprising the application layer subsystem: carry out man-machine interaction, and intercept video data and water quality parameter data from the transport layer subsystem, and analyze, displaying and feedback regulation water quality parameter, issue the dependent instruction operation; Transport layer subsystem: finish the mutual communication between sensing layer subsystem and the application layer subsystem; Sensing layer subsystem: gather breeding water water quality parameter and live video parameter and upload the instruction that execution application layer subsystem sends, the adjusting of realization water quality parameter.
Said sensed straton system is made up of monitoring remote video device, water quality parameter collector, water quality parameter regulator; The monitoring remote video device is made up of the 3G video camera of a plurality of band solar cells.The water quality parameter collector is made up of pH value sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen amount sensor, level sensor, turbidity transducer, RS485 RS 232 bus controller, ZigBee communication facilities, solar cell.The water quality parameter regulator is made up of aerator and controller, suction pump and controller thereof.
Above-mentioned transport layer subsystem is made up of 3G communication network and ZigBee-GPRS radio transmission apparatus.Described 3G communication network adopts the WCDMA of CHINAUNICOM network; Described ZigBee-GPRS radio transmission apparatus is made up of ARM controller, GPRS communication facilities, ZigBee communication facilities, and is furnished with the solar cell of sustainable work.
Above-mentioned application layer subsystem is made up of the communication server, data server, monitoring water quality information management system.
Sensing layer subsystem of the present utility model is realized breeding water water quality parameter and the on-the-spot collection that influences by water quality parameter collector and monitoring remote video device.The water quality parameter collector is responsible for gathering the parameters such as pH value, temperature, dissolved oxygen amount, water level and turbidity of water quality, change 232 bus controllers through RS485 and be converted to the TTL signal, being sent into CC2530 by serial ports is the ZigBee communication facilities of core, in the ZigBee mode data is sent to the transport layer subsystem.The monitoring remote video device is responsible for the collection site video, by the 3G mode data is sent to the transport layer subsystem.The water quality parameter regulator is made up of aerator and controller thereof and suction pump and controller two parts thereof, be used for adjusting to pH value, dissolved oxygen amount, water level, receive the control command that the transport layer subsystem issues in the ZigBee mode, resolve back control aerator and suction pump work.
Transport layer subsystem of the present utility model is installed in the waters that needs to detect or on the bank base, by ZigBee wireless network and sensing layer subsystem water quality parameter collector and the communication of water quality parameter regulator, by GPRS mode and the communication of application layer subsystem.
The communication server of the utility model application layer subsystem is responsible for intercepting video data and other water quality parameter data from the transport layer subsystem, and execution issues operation from monitoring water quality information management system steering order; Described data server is responsible for analyzing and provide decision-making to data; Described monitoring water quality information management system is responsible for the data from data server are showed by the B/S mode, and according to the expert database decision-making, water quality parameter is regulated in the water quality parameter regulator work of FEEDBACK CONTROL sensing layer subsystem.
The utility model has realized that multiparameters such as the dissolved oxygen DO, pH value, temperature, turbidity, video to breeding water have carried out real-time monitoring and Long-distance Control, have simple in structure, characteristics such as message transmission rate is fast, easily expansion of function, self-organization of network, self-healing ability are strong, be applicable to numerous areas such as aquaculture water quality monitoring and sewage supervision.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structured flowchart
Among the figure: 1-sensing layer subsystem; 2-transport layer subsystem; 3-application layer subsystem; 4-monitoring remote video device; 5-water quality parameter collector; 6-water quality parameter regulator; The 7-3G communication network; The 8-ZigBee-GPRS radio transmission apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
The utility model structured flowchart has comprised sensing layer subsystem 1, transport layer subsystem 2, application layer subsystem 3 as shown in Figure 1, and the transport layer subsystem is finished the mutual communication between sensing layer subsystem and the application layer subsystem.
Claims (4)
1. the aquaculture water quality online monitoring system based on Internet of Things is characterized in that comprising
The application layer subsystem: this application layer subsystem is made up of the communication server, data server, monitoring water quality information management system;
The transport layer subsystem: described transport layer subsystem comprises the ZigBee-GPRS radio transmission apparatus, and this ZigBee-GPRS radio transmission apparatus is made up of GPRS communication facilities, ARM controller, ZigBee communication facilities; Described ZigBee-GPRS radio transmission apparatus is installed in the waters that needs to detect or on the bank base, and is furnished with the solar cell of sustainable work, by water quality parameter collector in ZigBee wireless network and the sensing layer subsystem and the communication of water quality parameter regulator, by GPRS mode and the communication of application layer subsystem, and finish mutual communication between sensing layer subsystem and the application layer subsystem;
The sensing layer subsystem: collection breeding water water quality parameter and live video data are also uploaded, carry out the instruction that the application layer subsystem sends, the realization water quality parameter is regulated, and described sensing layer subsystem is made up of monitoring remote video device, water quality parameter collector, water quality parameter regulator; Described monitoring remote video device, water quality parameter collector, water quality parameter regulator all are installed in the waters that needs monitoring, and are furnished with the solar cell of sustainable work; The monitoring remote video device is by 3G and the communication of transport layer subsystem, and water quality parameter collector, water quality parameter regulator are by ZigBee wireless network and the communication of transport layer subsystem.
2. the aquaculture water quality online monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that described monitoring remote video device is made up of the 3G video camera of a plurality of band solar cells.
3. the aquaculture water quality online monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water quality parameter collector is made up of pH value sensor, temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen amount sensor, level sensor, turbidity transducer, ZigBee communication facilities, solar cell.
4. the aquaculture water quality online monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water quality parameter regulator is made up of aerator and controller, suction pump and controller thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220570522 CN203101933U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Aquiculture water quality on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220570522 CN203101933U (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Aquiculture water quality on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103389745A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Control system and method for oxygen content of air in aquiculture pond in vinyl house |
| CN103399523A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-20 | 广东海洋大学 | Automatic control system and method for aerator of aquaculture pond |
| CN103399553A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-11-20 | 刘红 | On-line water quality monitoring system for aquiculture |
| CN103472760A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-25 | 广东海洋大学 | Sewage discharge automation control system and method for aquatic-product pond |
| CN103488198A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-01-01 | 广东海洋大学 | Automatic control system and method for water supply of aquaculture pond |
| CN103529812A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏商达水务有限公司 | Rural micro power remote water quality monitoring and equipment control device |
| CN103558822A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 浙江海洋学院 | Aquaculture monitoring system |
| CN103760857A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent remote supervision system of distributed sewage treatment facilities and application thereof |
| CN104133442A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 刘建勇 | Monitoring system of aquaculture internet of things |
| CN104570873A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏大学 | Aquaculture monitoring system and communication method based on Internet of Things embedded platform |
| CN104798721A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-29 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Automatic oxygenator for monitoring and pre-warning water quality for fishing |
| CN105182881A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Aquaculture monitoring system |
| CN105242721A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥乐然物联网技术有限公司 | Remote monitoring Internet-of-Things system for fishing breeding environment |
| CN106205081A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-07 | 湖北民族学院 | A kind of fish molds early warning system and method |
| CN106292801A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | A kind of low-power consumption water quality ecological simulation and control system |
| CN106559731A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-04-05 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of sewage monitoring wireless sensor network |
| CN106875654A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of crab pool Environmental safety supervision system |
| CN107045048A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-08-15 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of culture water quality of tank system on-line monitoring system |
| CN107399824A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-28 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | The automatic control system and method that a kind of submerged plant recovers |
| CN108227536A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 乐山加兴科技有限公司 | A kind of culture environment of aquatic products monitoring system |
| CN109471445A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of Novel cultivation monitoring system of movable type |
| CN111625036A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-04 | 南京敏农科技有限公司 | Unattended real-time monitoring's quality of water automatic monitoring system |
| CN112650177A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-13 | 马陆咀 | Remote on-line monitoring management system for shrimp culture products and implementation method |
| CN117342687A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-05 | 广东绿日环境科技有限公司 | Ecological management method for aquaculture tail water based on Internet of things |
-
2012
- 2012-11-01 CN CN 201220570522 patent/CN203101933U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103389745A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Control system and method for oxygen content of air in aquiculture pond in vinyl house |
| CN103399523A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-20 | 广东海洋大学 | Automatic control system and method for aerator of aquaculture pond |
| CN103472760A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-25 | 广东海洋大学 | Sewage discharge automation control system and method for aquatic-product pond |
| CN103488198A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-01-01 | 广东海洋大学 | Automatic control system and method for water supply of aquaculture pond |
| CN103399553A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-11-20 | 刘红 | On-line water quality monitoring system for aquiculture |
| CN103529812A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏商达水务有限公司 | Rural micro power remote water quality monitoring and equipment control device |
| CN103529812B (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-06-29 | 江苏商达水务有限公司 | A kind of rural area micro power long-range water quality monitor and device controller |
| CN103558822A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 浙江海洋学院 | Aquaculture monitoring system |
| CN103558822B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Aquiculture Monitoring System |
| CN103760857A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent remote supervision system of distributed sewage treatment facilities and application thereof |
| CN104133442A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 刘建勇 | Monitoring system of aquaculture internet of things |
| CN104570873A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏大学 | Aquaculture monitoring system and communication method based on Internet of Things embedded platform |
| CN104798721A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-29 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Automatic oxygenator for monitoring and pre-warning water quality for fishing |
| CN106559731A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-04-05 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of sewage monitoring wireless sensor network |
| CN105182881A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Aquaculture monitoring system |
| CN105242721A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥乐然物联网技术有限公司 | Remote monitoring Internet-of-Things system for fishing breeding environment |
| CN106292801A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | A kind of low-power consumption water quality ecological simulation and control system |
| CN106205081A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-07 | 湖北民族学院 | A kind of fish molds early warning system and method |
| CN108227536A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 乐山加兴科技有限公司 | A kind of culture environment of aquatic products monitoring system |
| CN106875654A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-20 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of crab pool Environmental safety supervision system |
| CN107045048A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-08-15 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of culture water quality of tank system on-line monitoring system |
| CN107399824A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-28 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | The automatic control system and method that a kind of submerged plant recovers |
| CN109471445A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of Novel cultivation monitoring system of movable type |
| CN111625036A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-04 | 南京敏农科技有限公司 | Unattended real-time monitoring's quality of water automatic monitoring system |
| CN112650177A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-13 | 马陆咀 | Remote on-line monitoring management system for shrimp culture products and implementation method |
| CN117342687A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-05 | 广东绿日环境科技有限公司 | Ecological management method for aquaculture tail water based on Internet of things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20141101 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |