CN203872952U - Pepper rind and seed separating device - Google Patents

Pepper rind and seed separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203872952U
CN203872952U CN201420225682.1U CN201420225682U CN203872952U CN 203872952 U CN203872952 U CN 203872952U CN 201420225682 U CN201420225682 U CN 201420225682U CN 203872952 U CN203872952 U CN 203872952U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
inner cylinder
separation equipment
black pepper
equipment according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420225682.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴桂苹
谷风林
朱红英
宗迎
刘超
符气恒
谭乐和
邬华松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainan Xingke Tropics Crop Engineering Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Spice and Beverage Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201420225682.1U priority Critical patent/CN203872952U/en
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Publication of CN203872952U publication Critical patent/CN203872952U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper rind and seed separating device. The pepper rind and seed separating device comprises an outer cylinder body, an inner cylinder body and a stirrer, wherein the inner cylinder body is arranged in the outer cylinder body and used for storing peppers, an annular cylinder is defined by the outer cylinder body and the inner cylinder body, and the stirrer is located in the inner cylinder body and used for stirring the peppers. Water is injected into the inner cylinder body, the stirrer is started, the peppers to be processed are placed into the inner cylinder body, the stirring speed of the stirrer is adjusted, the seeds and the rinds of the peppers are separated, the rinds overflow out of an opening of the inner cylinder body through the buoyancy and the stirrer and flow into the annular cylinder, the peeled seeds sink into the bottom of the inner cylinder body through the gravity, and then the rinds and the seeds of the peppers are separated. The labor intensity of workers needed in the device is low, the separating efficiency is high, and due to the fact that the separating efficiency is high, the water retting smell of the produced white peppers can be avoided.

Description

A kind of black pepper peel seed separation equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of black pepper peel seed separation equipment.
Background technology
White pepper is the characteristic pepper products in Hainan, and after pepper fruit is removed pericarp, remaining seed is white pepper through super-dry.Pericarp and seed separated be in white pepper process must be through link, traditional pericarp separation is to adopt water-extraction method that black pepper peel is softening, softeningly generally needs 7-10 days, then through manually rub, rinsing etc., the pericarp of pepper and seed is separated.Clearly, the required hand labor intensity of the method is large, and production efficiency is low, simultaneously because long-time immersion can cause the white pepper of producing to have the water taste of macerating.
Therefore, how to design a kind of black pepper peel seed separation equipment, this equipment is specifically designed to the separated of white pepper pericarp and seed, required hand labor intensity is little, separative efficiency is high, and evade white pepper generation simultaneously and macerate water taste, be those skilled in the art's critical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of black pepper peel seed separation equipment, and this equipment is specifically designed to the separated of white pepper pericarp and seed, and required hand labor intensity is little, and separative efficiency is high, evades white pepper generation simultaneously and macerates water taste.
A black pepper peel seed separation equipment, comprising:
Outer cylinder body;
Be arranged in described outer cylinder body, for holding the inner cylinder body of pepper, described outer cylinder body and described inner cylinder body surround annular cylinder;
Be positioned at described inner cylinder body, for stirring the agitator of described pepper.
Preferably, the upper edge of described inner cylinder body offers overfall.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described inner cylinder body is inclined-plane, and the lowest part on this inclined-plane offers the pepper seed export being in communication with the outside.
Preferably, also comprise some annular filter baskets that are placed between described inner cylinder body and described outer cylinder body, the bottom of described annular filter basket is provided with the screen pack that supplies water and pass through.
Preferably, on described annular filter basket, be provided with handle.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described annular cylinder is inclined-plane, and the lowest part on described inclined-plane offers discharge outlet.
Preferably, also comprise the draining pump that is arranged at described discharge outlet place, the water inlet end of described draining pump is communicated with described discharge outlet, and the water side of described draining pump is communicated with described inner cylinder body.
Preferably, the paddle of described agitator is parallelogram lever structure, and four interior angles of this parallelogram lever structure all non-90 degree.
Preferably, described agitator is driven by motor, and described motor is fixed on electric machine support, and described electric machine support is fixed on bracing frame, and support frame as described above is arranged at the upper edge of described inner cylinder body.
Preferably, described motor is controlled by controller, and described controller is installed on outer cylinder body.
From technique scheme, can find out, first injected water in inner cylinder body, start agitator, then pepper to be processed is put into inner cylinder body, adjust the stir speed (S.S.) of agitator, make the seed of pepper separated with pericarp, pericarp overflows from inner cylinder body mouth under the double action of buoyancy and agitator, flow in circular cylinder, and seed after decortication is lowered into inner cylinder body bottom at Action of Gravity Field, so far, reached the separated of black pepper peel and seed.The required hand labor intensity of this equipment is little, and separative efficiency efficiency is high, meanwhile, because separative efficiency is high, has evaded the white pepper of producing and has produced and macerate water taste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be provided according to the accompanying drawing providing.
The overall structure schematic diagram of the black pepper peel seed separation equipment that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model one specific embodiment;
The inner cylinder body that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model one specific embodiment and the structural representation of outer cylinder body;
The structural representation of the annular filter basket that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model one specific embodiment.
Wherein, 1 is that outer cylinder body, 11 is that discharge outlet, 2 is that inner cylinder body, 21 is that overfall, 22 is that bracing frame, 23 is that pepper seed export, 3 is that annular cylinder, 41 is that paddle, 42 is that shaft, 5 is that annular filter basket, 51 is that handle, 6 is that draining pump, 7 is that motor, 71 is electric machine support.
The specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of black pepper peel seed separation equipment, this equipment is specifically designed to the separated of white pepper pericarp and seed, and required hand labor intensity is little, and separative efficiency is high, evades white pepper generation simultaneously and macerates water taste.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiment.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skills obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work, belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the overall structure schematic diagram of the black pepper peel seed separation equipment that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model one specific embodiment; The inner cylinder body that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model one specific embodiment and the structural representation of outer cylinder body; The structural representation of the annular filter basket that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model one specific embodiment.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, black pepper peel seed separation equipment comprises outer cylinder body 1, inner cylinder body 2 and agitator.
Wherein, inner cylinder body 2 is positioned at outer cylinder body 1, and outer cylinder body 1 and inner cylinder body 2 have surrounded annular cylinder 3 jointly.Agitator is arranged in inner cylinder body 2, for stirring the pepper in inner cylinder body 2.
At separated black pepper peel and the kind period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, first at the interior injected water of inner cylinder body 2, the water yield reaches 1/3rd of inner cylinder body 2 volumes and is advisable, start agitator, then pepper to be processed is put into inner cylinder body 2, the ratio of pepper and water is advisable with 1:1, adjust stir speed (S.S.), make the seed of pepper separated with pericarp, pericarp overflows from 2 mouthfuls of inner cylinder bodies under the double action of buoyancy and agitator, flow in annular cylinder 3, and decortication after seed at Action of Gravity Field, be lowered into inner cylinder body 3 bottoms, so far, completed the separated of black pepper peel and seed.
The required hand labor intensity of this black pepper peel seed separation equipment is little, and separative efficiency efficiency is high, meanwhile, because separative efficiency is high, has evaded the white pepper of producing and has produced and macerate water taste.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, for the ease of the pericarp after separation, with water, overflow inner cylinder body 2, in the edge of inner cylinder body 2, offered overfall 21.
For the ease of the pepper seed after separation, be also the collection of white pepper, in the utility model one specific embodiment, the bottom surface of inner cylinder body 2 is set to inclined-plane, has offered the pepper seed export 23 being in communication with the outside at the lowest part on inclined-plane.The pepper seed that is sunken to inner cylinder body 2 bottoms slides to the lowest part on inclined-plane along inclined-plane, then by pepper seed export 23, discharge.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, also comprise some annular filter baskets 5,5 holdings of annular filter basket are between inner cylinder body 2 and outer cylinder body 1, and annular filter basket 5 is placed in annular cylinder 3 in other words.The bottom of annular filter basket 5 is provided with screen pack, and this screen pack interception pericarp, allows water to pass through.Pericarp from inner cylinder body 2 overflows, first enters annular filter basket 5, after filtering with water, pericarp is intercepted in annular filter basket 5, water, through the bottom that flows into annular cylinder 3 after screen pack, has so just been realized the separated of pericarp and water, and the pericarp of collection can be recycled.For the ease of by annular filter basket 5 from the interior taking-up of annular cylinder 3, on annular filter basket 5, be provided with handle 51.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, the bottom surface of the annular cylinder 3 in above-mentioned is inclined-plane, and the lowest part on this inclined-plane offers discharge outlet 11.Pericarp overflows in inner cylinder body 2 with water, through the filtration of the screen pack of annular filter basket 5, water flows to the bottom of annular cylinder 3, and because the bottom of annular cylinder 3 is inclined-plane, water, under the effect of gravity, flows into the lowest part on inclined-plane, finally from discharge outlet 11, discharges.
Further, can draining pump 6 be set at discharge outlet 11 places, these draining pump 6 one end are communicated with discharge outlet 11, and the other end is communicated with inner cylinder body 2, and the water overflowing from inner cylinder body 2 can reenter inner cylinder body 2 via draining pump 6 and go to soak pepper.So just realize recycling of water resource, saved water resource.
Agitator is comprised of shaft 42 and the paddle 41 that is connected on shaft 42 conventionally, in the utility model one specific embodiment, paddle 41 is parallelogram lever formula structure, and four interior angles of this parallelogram lever structure are non-90 degree all, the quadrilateral frame shelf structure that also this parallelogram lever formula structure is an inclination.The paddle tilting can be realized simultaneously shear and vortex in rotation, peels off fast pericarp and the seed of pepper.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, the agitator in above-mentioned is driven by motor 7, and motor 7 is fixed on electric machine support 71, and electric machine support 71 is fixed on bracing frame 22, and this bracing frame 22 is arranged at the upper edge of inner cylinder body 2.
Further, the motor 7 in above-mentioned is controlled by special controller, realizes opening, stop and the adjusting of rotating speed size of motor 7.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that after draining pump 6 in above-mentioned and controller communication connection, also can be controlled by controller, when needs draining, the button on operation control.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a black pepper peel seed separation equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Outer cylinder body (1);
Be arranged in described outer cylinder body (1), for holding the inner cylinder body (2) of pepper, described outer cylinder body (1) surrounds annular cylinder (3) with described inner cylinder body (2);
Be positioned at described inner cylinder body (2), for stirring the agitator of described pepper.
2. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper edge of described inner cylinder body (2) offers overfall (21).
3. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described inner cylinder body (2) is inclined-plane, and the lowest part on this inclined-plane offers the pepper seed export (23) being in communication with the outside.
4. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise some annular filter baskets (5) that are placed between described inner cylinder body (2) and described outer cylinder body (1), the bottom of described annular filter basket (5) is provided with the screen pack that supplies water and pass through.
5. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is provided with handle (51) on described annular filter basket (5).
6. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described annular cylinder (3) is inclined-plane, and the lowest part on described inclined-plane offers discharge outlet (11).
7. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise and be arranged at the draining pump (6) that described discharge outlet (11) is located, the water inlet end of described draining pump (6) is communicated with described discharge outlet (11), and the water side of described draining pump (6) is communicated with described inner cylinder body (2).
8. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the paddle of described agitator (41) is parallelogram lever structure, and four interior angles of this parallelogram lever structure all non-90 degree.
9. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described agitator is driven by motor (7), described motor (7) is fixed on electric machine support (71), it is upper that described electric machine support (71) is fixed on bracing frame (22), and support frame as described above (22) is arranged at the upper edge of described inner cylinder body (2).
10. black pepper peel seed separation equipment according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described motor (7) is controlled by controller, and described controller is installed on outer cylinder body (1).
CN201420225682.1U 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Pepper rind and seed separating device Expired - Lifetime CN203872952U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420225682.1U CN203872952U (en) 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Pepper rind and seed separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420225682.1U CN203872952U (en) 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Pepper rind and seed separating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203872952U true CN203872952U (en) 2014-10-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420225682.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203872952U (en) 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Pepper rind and seed separating device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203872952U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820238A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 上海承欢轻工机械有限公司 A kind of bird's nest unhairing machine
CN107127050A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-05 楼奇杰 A kind of agricultural planting paddy seeds water choosing device
CN109673203A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-04-26 贵州大学 A kind of lucky grass seed device for peeling with prompting function
CN109699233A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-03 贵州大学 A kind of device for peeling of luckiness grass seed electric up-down
CN109729779A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-10 贵州大学 A kind of luckiness grass seed device for peeling

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820238A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 上海承欢轻工机械有限公司 A kind of bird's nest unhairing machine
CN107127050A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-05 楼奇杰 A kind of agricultural planting paddy seeds water choosing device
CN109673203A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-04-26 贵州大学 A kind of lucky grass seed device for peeling with prompting function
CN109699233A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-03 贵州大学 A kind of device for peeling of luckiness grass seed electric up-down
CN109729779A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-10 贵州大学 A kind of luckiness grass seed device for peeling

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160229

Address after: 571500 prosperous Tropical Botanical Garden, Hainan, Wanning

Patentee after: HAINAN XINGKE TROPICS CROP ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 571533 Wanning City, the town of the town of spices Research Institute

Patentee before: RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SPICE AND BEVERAGE CROPS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20141015