Utility model content
An object of the present utility model is to solve the serious problem of heating pipe energy dissipation of tank container of the prior art, and the tank body of the tank container that a kind of capacity usage ratio is high is provided.
The tank container that provides a kind of efficiency of heating surface high is provided another object of the present utility model.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of tank body of tank container, comprise: a tubular body and at least one heating tube wall that is connected to described tubular body outer wall bottom, described heating tube wall arches upward with respect to described tubular body outer wall and is encircled into described tubular body outer wall the runner entering for heating medium, between described heating tube wall and described tubular body outer wall, is connected with multiple turbulent elements spaced apart.
More preferably, described turbulent element is solid construction.
More preferably, described turbulent element is hollow structure.
More preferably, described turbulent element is recessed into and forms to described tubular body outer wall by described heating tube wall.
More preferably, described turbulent element is the hollow columnar that two ends connect, the position of the corresponding each turbulent element of described heating tube wall has flow-disturbing hole, and one end one of described turbulent element is connected to the surrounding in described flow-disturbing hole, and the other end and described tubular body outer wall are weldingly connected.
More preferably, the cross-sectional plane of described turbulent element is annular arrangement.
More preferably, described turbulent element is circular cone shape.
More preferably, described turbulent element is evenly laid on described heating tube wall, and adjacent three turbulent elements on same straight line are not linked to be an equilateral triangle.
More preferably, described turbulent element is in a row distributed on described heating tube wall, between adjacent two row's turbulent elements, is alternative arrangement.
More preferably, in the runner mouth of described runner and/or runner, be also provided with deflecting plate, described deflecting plate between described heating tube wall and described tubular body outer wall, and with in described heating tube wall and described tubular body outer wall, one of be at least connected.
More preferably, described deflecting plate is along transverse distribution, and the horizontal section of described deflecting plate is curved, is provided with the opening of walking for heating medium on described deflecting plate.
More preferably, described heating tube wall is longitudinally arranged in described tubular body, be respectively arranged with horizontal connection tube wall in described tubular body near the position at two ends, described connection tube wall is connected with described heating tube wall and is communicated with the runner that each heating tube wall is formed, on described cross connection tube wall, be provided with for heating medium into and out of entrance and exit, described entrance and described outlet are all near same one end of described tubular body.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also provides a kind of tank container, and it comprises a rectangular-shaped framework and is arranged on the above-mentioned tank body in described rectangular-shaped framework.
As shown from the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: tank container of the present utility model and tank body thereof by being connected numerous turbulent elements between heating tube wall and tank wall, heating medium is played to the effect of flow-disturbing, make heating medium mobile time expand in heating pipe, thereby reduce the temperature of heating medium outlet, improve capacity usage ratio, and by arranging that in heating pipe deflecting plate changes heating medium and flows to, avoid occurring heating endless loop district, make heating more even, improve the efficiency of heating surface and capacity usage ratio.
Detailed description of the invention
The exemplary embodiment that embodies the utility model feature & benefits will describe in detail in the following description.Be understood that the utility model can have various variations on different embodiments, it neither departs from scope of the present utility model, and explanation wherein and to be shown in be the use when explaining in essence, but not in order to limit the utility model.
The utility model is describing when orientation taking the length direction of tank container tank body as longitudinally, taking the Width of tank container tank body as horizontal.
Tank container
Tank container of the present utility model comprises a rectangular-shaped framework and is arranged on the tank body in framework, and the outside of tank base has heating pipe.Core of the present utility model is tank body and heating-pipe structure, and the structure of tank container remainder is the structure of general tank container, so be not described in detail.In order to further illustrate structure and the principle of tank body and heating pipe, now by reference to the accompanying drawings its preferred embodiment is elaborated.
Tank container tank body the first embodiment
Consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this tank container tank body comprises: a tubular body 1 and four are longitudinally arranged on the heating tube wall 21 of tubular body 1 outer wall 11 bottoms.Each heating tube wall 21 arches upward with respect to the outer wall 11 of tubular body 1, and respectively heats tube wall 21 and be encircled into a heating pipe 2 with the outer wall 11 of tubular body 1 respectively.Also be provided with the connection tube wall 31,32,33 of three transverse distributions in the position at the close two ends of tubular body 1 outer wall 11 bottoms, each tube wall 31,32,33 that is communicated with is encircled into three connection pipes with tubular body 1 outer wall 11 respectively, wherein, be communicated with tube wall 32 and be arranged in the first end (figure left end) of four heating tube walls 21 and be connected with these four heating tube walls 21, with by the left end connection of these four heating pipes 2 that form of heating tube walls 21; Be communicated with the second end (figure right-hand member) that tube wall 31 is arranged in the two heating tube walls 21 in outside and be also connected with this two heating tube wall 21, with the right-hand member connection of heating pipe 2 that the two heating tube walls 21 in outside are formed; Be communicated with the second end (figure right-hand member) that tube wall 33 is arranged in two heating tube walls 21 of inner side and be also connected with this two heating tube wall 21, with the right-hand member connection of heating pipe 2 that two heating tube walls 21 of inner side are formed.Be provided with the entrance 311 entering for heating medium on tube wall 31 being communicated with, be provided with the outlet 331 of flowing out for heating medium being communicated with on tube wall 33, entrance 311 and outlet 331 are all near same one end of tubular body 1.
Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, heating tube wall 21 edges are connected with tubular body 1 outer wall 11, and the two is encircled into the runner entering for heating medium.Between heating tube wall 21 and the outer wall 11 of tubular body 1, be connected with the turbulent element 22 that lay at numerous intervals, this turbulent element 22 plays the effect of flow-disturbing to heating medium, make heating medium mobile time expand in heating pipe 2, thereby reduce the temperature of heating medium outlet, improve capacity usage ratio.
Heating medium can be steam, cigarette or water etc.The material of turbulent element 22 is generally identical with the material of heating tube wall 2, can be stainless steel etc.
Turbulent element 22 is in a row distributed on described heating tube wall, it can longitudinally in a row distribute also can be along laterally in a row distributing, between adjacent two row's turbulent elements 22, be preferably alternative arrangement, so that the flow direction of heating medium constantly changes by turbulent element 22, thereby extend the travel time of turbulent element 22 in runner.Turbulent element 22 can evenly be laid on heating tube wall 21, and three the adjacent turbulent elements 22 on same straight line are not preferably linked to be an equilateral triangle.In the present embodiment, adjacent turbulent element 22 width between centerss are about 100mm, and the radial dimension of each turbulent element 22 is about 32mm.
Consult Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in order to facilitate turbulent element 22 moulding, reduce the manufacturing cost of turbulent element 22, can be before heating tube wall 21 be soldered to tubular body 1 outer wall 11, in advance the heating tube wall 21 arching upward is carried out to punching, make punching position inwardly concave the turbulent element 22 of the hollow columnar of formation two ends perforation, now, the position of heating tube wall 21 corresponding indents forms flow-disturbing hole 223, one end 221 one of turbulent element 22 are connected to the surrounding in flow-disturbing hole 223, the other end of turbulent element 22 forms an opening 222, afterwards, the open side correspondence of turbulent element 22 is welded on the outer wall 11 of tubular body 1, when welding, welding gun can stretch into turbulent element 22 inner and along the opening 222 of turbulent element 22 by turbulent element 22 outer wall 11 weld togethers with tubular body 1.
The cross section of turbulent element 22 is preferably annular arrangement, further, turbulent element 22 is preferably hollow cone platform shape, like this, the opening 222 of turbulent element 22 is a circular open, and circular open is than the opening of other shapes, not only more easily welding, but also can make turbulent element 22 and the position of weld of tubular body 1 form an annular solder joint, thus more easily heating medium is formed to flow-disturbing, extend heating medium mobile time in heating pipe 2.
In addition, be further to increase the flow-disturbing to heating medium, in the runner mouth of heating pipe 2 and/or runner, be also provided with deflecting plate 23, the material of deflecting plate 23 is general identical with the material that heats tube wall 21, as: stainless steel etc.Deflecting plate 23 should be avoided the position of turbulent element 22, and between heating tube wall 21 and the outer wall 11 of tubular body 1, in the outer wall 11 of deflecting plate 23 and heating tube wall 21 and tubular body 1, one of is at least connected.Deflecting plate 23 can be along laterally or being longitudinally arranged in heating pipe 2, shape can be the various shapes such as circular arc, linear, in the present embodiment, deflecting plate 23 is along being horizontally installed in the runner of heating pipe 2, it is longitudinally bending, and horizontal section curved (orientation when this level orientation is normally worked using tank container as with reference to benchmark), the convex surface of deflecting plate 23 both can be towards the left end of tank body, also can be towards the right-hand member of tank body, on deflecting plate 23, be also provided with multiple opening (not shown)s of walking for heating medium.It should be noted that, if along being horizontally installed in runner but the not exclusively Width of closed flow of deflecting plate 23, now, heating medium still can pass through from the gap between deflecting plate 23 and heating tube wall 21, therefore, and this situation, deflecting plate 23 also can be without opening is set, in addition, if deflecting plate 23 longitudinally arranges, it also can be without opening is set.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned turbulent element 22 is in the time of moulding, also can realize by the following method: first, by a flat sheet embowment, with the shape of tubular body 1 outer wall 11 of coupling arc, then the arc-shaped plate after curved is soldered on tubular body 1 outer wall 11, then on arc-shaped plate, arrange some solder joints by laser beam welding, arc-shaped plate and tubular body 1 outer wall 11 are linked together by some solder joints, then by suppressing, while suppressing, pass into the water of certain pressure from inflow point, the part outwardly convex under pressure that arc-shaped plate is not welded with tubular body 1 outer wall 11, form permanent deformation, form gap with tubular body 1 outer wall 11, like this, arc-shaped plate is equivalent to above-mentioned heating tube wall 21, gap is as the runner of heating medium, solder joint is equivalent to turbulent element 22.Turbulent element 22 shapes that form by the method are roughly similar to turbulent element 22 shapes that above-mentioned punching forms, and it can play to heating medium the effect of flow-disturbing equally, extend heating medium mobile time in heating pipe 2, improve capacity usage ratio.
Tank container tank body the second embodiment
Consult Fig. 6, tank container tank structure and above-described embodiment of the present embodiment are basic identical, different, tubular body 1 bottom of the present embodiment has three heating pipes 2, and the radial width of single heating pipe 2 increases than the radial width of the single heating pipe 2 of above-described embodiment.
In other embodiments, turbulent element 22 can be also: by heating tube wall 21, to the recessed cone structure of tubular body 1 outer wall 11 directions, vertex of a cone position is connected with tubular body 1 outer wall 11; Turbulent element 22 can be also: by heating tube wall 21, to the recessed groove structure with a diapire of tubular body 1 outer wall 11 directions, its diapire is connected with tubular body 1 outer wall 11; In addition, turbulent element can also be other rule or irregular shapes, and is not defined as hollow, solid also passable.
In other embodiments, the quantity of heating pipe 2 does not limit, and concrete quantity can be as required and corresponding increase and decrease, and the orientation that arranges of heating pipe 2 is not defined as longitudinally, can be horizontal yet.
To sum up, tank container of the present utility model and tank body thereof by arranging numerous point-like turbulent elements between heating tube wall and tank wall, heating medium is played to the effect of flow-disturbing, make heating medium mobile time expand in heating pipe, thereby reduce the temperature of heating medium outlet, improve capacity usage ratio; And by arranging that in heating pipe deflecting plate changes heating medium and flows to, avoid occurring heating endless loop district, and make heating more even, improve the efficiency of heating surface and capacity usage ratio.
Although described the utility model with reference to several exemplary embodiment, should be appreciated that term used is explanation and exemplary and nonrestrictive term.Because the utility model can specifically be implemented in a variety of forms and not depart from spirit or the essence of utility model, so be to be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment is not limited to any aforesaid details, and explain widely in the spirit and scope that should limit in the claim of enclosing, therefore fall into whole variations in claim or its equivalent scope and remodeling and all should be the claim of enclosing and contain.