CN203834963U - Exit passageway for building construction - Google Patents
Exit passageway for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203834963U CN203834963U CN201420247419.2U CN201420247419U CN203834963U CN 203834963 U CN203834963 U CN 203834963U CN 201420247419 U CN201420247419 U CN 201420247419U CN 203834963 U CN203834963 U CN 203834963U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building
- side protective
- fixed
- protective plate
- building construction
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of construction site protection facilities, in particular to an exit passageway for building construction. The exit passageway for building construction comprises a vertical fixed base plate which is located below a high entrance/exit of a building and fixed to an outer wall of the building, a stairway obliquely extending to the low ground along the high entrance/exit of the building is fixed to the vertical fixed base plate, side protection plates are fixed to the positions, close to the high entrance/exit of the building, on the two sides of the stairway, a top protection plate is fixed between the top ends of the side protection plates on the two sides, an outer protection passageway is defined by the side protection plates and the top protection plate, the side protection plates extend into the building along the high entrance/exit of the building to form inward-extending protection plates, the top protection plate extends into the building along the high entrance/exit of the building to form an inward-extending top protection plate, an inward-extending bottom protection plate leaning against the floor at the high entrance/exit of the building is fixed between the bottoms of the inward-extending side protection plates on the two sides, and an inner protection passageway is defined by the inward-extending side protection plates, the inward-extending top protection plate and the inward-extending bottom protection plate. The exit passageway for building construction is simple and firm in structure, convenient to erect and dismantle and high in safety performance.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to protective equipment field, building site, is specially a kind of building construction escape way.
Background technology
in order to ensure the building Field Force safety of constructing, avoid falling from high altitude thing to damage the personnel of turnover construction building, in building access, place sets up escape way, steel pipe and the fasteners of adopting set up or adopt the combination assembling mode of angle steel to set up more, the Chinese patent that as announced is 201486160U discloses a kind of assembly type escape way, build relatively simple, stability also improves, but it is higher to work as the ground building a building, when import and export location comparison is high, this structure is just not too applicable, need to be combined with the lifting structure that hoist carries out ascending manner, make its assembly difficulty larger, unstability can increase, safety meeting reduces, and in the time there is contingency, Field Force outwards escape difficulty strengthen.
Utility model content
the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure firmly, set up and remove convenient and safe building construction escape way.
above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of building construction escape way, comprise and be positioned at the fixing vertical fixing base of building eminence access below and external wall surface of storied building, on described vertical fixing base, be fixed with the stair road extending along building eminence access to lower ground inclination, both sides, described stair road are fixed with side protective plate by the position of building eminence access, between the top of the side protective plate of both sides, be fixed with top protected apron, two described side protective plates and top protected apron surround outer protection channel, described side protective plate extends to form interior extension side protective plate in along building eminence access to building, described top protected apron extends to form interior extension top protected apron in along building eminence access to building, between the bottom of the interior extension side protective plate of both sides, be fixed with protected apron at the bottom of the interior extension that is close to building eminence access flooring, two described interior extension side protective plates, at the bottom of interior extension top protected apron and interior extension, protected apron surrounds interior protection channel.
in technique scheme, can effectively realize and on the higher construction building of ground, set up escape way and can pass through from the building exit/entry security of eminence for Field Force, and this escape way globality is strong, structural strength is high, the outer protection channel that is positioned at building outside effectively protects the falling object of external wall surface of storied building side, simultaneously, the protection channel that is positioned at building inside effectively protects the falling object of the inner metope side in building inside, fixing base can adopt steel plate, stair road can adopt steel plate step, both can be by welded moulding, the staple being connected with ground is squeezed into by the perforate that also needs on ground in stair road, to strengthen overall structure stability.
as preferably the cross-directional length of side protective plate is of a size of 1-3m to of the present utility model, and be less than or equal to stair road cross-directional length size 1/2nd.The position of general scaffold is in one meter of the outer metope of building, also be the place that the most easily has construction falling object, the size of side protective plate has determined the size of outer protection channel, so this is preferably enough to play a protective role, simultaneously, the employing sheet material of outer protection channel is generally thicker, so there is certain weight, if oversize, weight is corresponding increasing the weight of also, can affect the stability in stair road, this preferably can control effectively to this aspect, in addition, when running into the emergency situations such as fire, can not result in blockage because protection channel is long, the emergency measure such as can take to jump out of in both sides, stair road.
as to of the present utility model preferably, both sides, stair road are positioned at outer protection channel outside and are provided with side secondary stairs road near the position on lower ground.In the time running into the emergency situations escapes such as fire, stair road main stem in the past, escape in the side secondary stairs road of both sides.
as to of the present utility model preferably, the side secondary stairs road quantity of both sides, stair road equate and position corresponding one by one.Effectively improve integrally-built stability of strutting system.
as to of the present utility model preferably, side protective plate is positioned at outer protection channel and is fixed with stiffener near the edge, access on lower ground.Improve the structural strength of side protective plate.
as to of the present utility model preferably, stiffener is perpendicular to side protective plate.Further improve the structural strength of side protective plate.
as to of the present utility model preferred, between stiffener and external wall surface of storied building, be provided with reinforced company's extension bar.Promote the stability of general safety channel design.
as to of the present utility model preferred, above outer protection channel, be provided with itself and the stair road rider hood that entirety covers in vertical direction projection plane.There is the effect that auxiliary outer protection channel protects, and the preparation that can also facilitate Field Force successfully to pass through or pass through at weather such as sleet.
as to of the present utility model preferably, rider hood goes out Inbound along outer protection channel and is fixed with the symmetrically arranged support post of two rows, is fixed with perpendicular support spreader on support post.Further improve the resistance to overturning of safe passage structure.
as to of the present utility model preferred, between stiffener and support post, be connected with around the guard rail of both sides, stair road.Improve safety on the one hand, on the other hand integrally-built firmness has been had again to further lifting.
the beneficial effects of the utility model: this safeguard construction is simply firm, set up and remove conveniently, can complete setting up of importing and exporting to building eminence, can be current for the pinnacled building exit/entry security of Field Force, this escape way globality is strong, structural strength is high, can effectively protect the falling object of both sides inside and outside building, and safety is higher, in addition, in the time that something unexpected happened is escaped, also than being easier to, total cost is also lower, can reuse.
Brief description of the drawings
fig. 1 is a perspective view of the forward sight of the utility model embodiment;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the backsight of the utility model embodiment;
fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model embodiment;
fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
fig. 5 is the rear elevation of the utility model embodiment.
in figure: 1, vertical fixing base, 2, stair road, 3, side protective plate, 4, top protected apron, 30, interior extension side protective plate, 40, interior extension top protected apron, 43, protected apron at the bottom of interior extension, 20, side secondary stairs road, 33, stiffener, 330, reinforced company's extension bar, 5, rider hood, 6, support post, 7, support spreader, 8, guard rail, 9, external wall surface of storied building.
Detailed description of the invention
following specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art are reading after this manual and can make to the present embodiment the amendment that there is no creative contribution as required, but as long as within the scope of claim of the present utility model, are all subject to the protection of Patent Law.
embodiment, as Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, shown in 5, a kind of building construction escape way, comprise and be positioned at the fixing vertical fixing base 1 of building eminence access below and external wall surface of storied building 9, vertically fixing base 1 preferably adopts steel plate, vertically on fixing base 1, be fixed with the stair road 2 extending along building eminence access to lower ground inclination, stair road 2 can adopt steel plate step, vertically fixing base 1 and stair road 2 welding fabrications, vertically fixing base 1 rests on external wall surface of storied building 9 and perforate is thereon squeezed into staple and further fixed, the staple being connected with ground is squeezed into by the perforate that also needs on ground in stair road 2, to strengthen overall structure stability, 2 both sides, stair road are fixed with side protective plate 3 by the position of building eminence access, side protective plate 3 can adopt steel plate and stair road 2 to weld, between the top of the side protective plate 3 of both sides, be fixed with top protected apron 4, top protected apron 4 can adopt steel plate and side protective plate 3 to be welded to connect, two side protective plates 3 and top protected apron 4 surround outer protection channel, side protective plate 3 extends to form interior extension side protective plate 30 in along building eminence access to building, top protected apron 4 extends to form interior extension top protected apron 40 in along building eminence access to building, between the bottom of the interior extension side protective plate 30 of both sides, be fixed with protected apron 34 at the bottom of the interior extension that is close to building eminence access flooring, in two, extend side protective plate 30, at the bottom of interior extension top protected apron 40 and interior extension, protected apron 34 surrounds interior protection channel and all can adopt steel plate to be welded to connect respectively, at the bottom of interior extension, protected apron 34 leans on flooring, can also play good supporting role as a supporting surface.
the cross-directional length of side protective plate 3 is of a size of 1-3m, and be less than or equal to stair road 2 cross-directional length size 1/2nd.2 both sides, stair road are positioned at outer protection channel outside and are provided with side secondary stairs road 20 near the position on lower ground, side secondary stairs road 20 can adopt steel design equally, weld with 2 main building roads, stair road, side secondary stairs road 20 quantity of 2 both sides, stair road equate and position correspondence one by one.
side protective plate 3 is positioned at outer protection channel and is fixed with stiffener 33 near the edge, access on lower ground, stiffener 33 is perpendicular to side protective plate 3, stiffener 33 can be and the integrated steel plate of side protective plate 3, between stiffener 33 and external wall surface of storied building 9, be provided with reinforced company's extension bar 330, reinforced company's extension bar 330 can adopt angle steel and stiffener 33 to weld, then by leaning on external wall surface of storied building one side to weld an installation flat board perforate, complete with the further of external wall surface of storied building and fix.
outer protection channel top is provided with itself and stair road 2 rider hood 5 that entirety covers in vertical direction projection plane, rider hood 5 goes out Inbound along outer protection channel and is fixed with the symmetrically arranged support post 6 of two rows, support post 6 can adopt steel post, on support post 6, can set up a keel steelframe, on support post 6, be fixed with perpendicular support spreader 7, supporting spreader 7 can adopt steel column and support post 6 to weld or pin with fastener, certainly, supporting spreader 7 can adopt frame mode and the external wall surface of storied building 9 identical with reinforced company extension bar 330 further to fix, rider hood 5 can adopt macromolecular material plate or thinner metal sheet etc.Between stiffener 33 and support post 6, be connected with around the guard rail 8 of 2 both sides, stair road, certainly, can also be in stair road 2 or the not careful auxiliary steel rail of welding around the place of arriving of the side in side secondary stairs road 20.
Claims (10)
1. a building construction escape way, it is characterized in that: comprise and be positioned at the fixing vertical fixing base (1) of building eminence access below and external wall surface of storied building, on described vertical fixing base (1), be fixed with the stair road (2) extending along building eminence access to lower ground inclination, both sides, described stair road (2) are fixed with side protective plate (3) by the position of building eminence access, between the top of the side protective plate (3) of both sides, be fixed with top protected apron (4), two described side protective plates (3) and top protected apron (4) surround outer protection channel, described side protective plate (3) extends to form interior extension side protective plate (30) in along building eminence access to building, described top protected apron (4) extends to form interior extension top protected apron (40) in along building eminence access to building, between the bottom of the interior extension side protective plate (30) of both sides, be fixed with protected apron (34) at the bottom of the interior extension that is close to building eminence access flooring, two described interior extension side protective plates (30), at the bottom of interior extension top protected apron (40) and interior extension, protected apron (34) surrounds interior protection channel.
2. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross-directional length of side protective plate (3) is of a size of 1-3m, and be less than or equal to stair road (2) cross-directional length size 1/2nd.
3. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 2, is characterized in that: both sides, stair road (2) are positioned at outer protection channel outside and are provided with side secondary stairs road (20) near the position on lower ground.
4. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 3, is characterized in that: side secondary stairs road (20) quantity of both sides, stair road (2) equates and position correspondence one by one.
5. according to a kind of building construction escape way described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: side protective plate (3) is positioned at outer protection channel and is fixed with stiffener (33) near the edge, access on lower ground.
6. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 5, is characterized in that: stiffener (33) is perpendicular to side protective plate (3).
7. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 6, is characterized in that: between stiffener (33) and external wall surface of storied building, be provided with reinforced company's extension bar (330).
8. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 5, is characterized in that: outer protection channel top is provided with itself and stair road (2) rider hood (5) that entirety covers in vertical direction projection plane.
9. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: rider hood (5) goes out Inbound along outer protection channel and is fixed with the symmetrically arranged support post of two rows (6), is fixed with perpendicular support spreader (7) on support post (6).
10. a kind of building construction escape way according to claim 9, is characterized in that: between stiffener (33) and support post (6), be connected with around the guard rail (8) of both sides, stair road (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420247419.2U CN203834963U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Exit passageway for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420247419.2U CN203834963U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Exit passageway for building construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203834963U true CN203834963U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=51512823
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420247419.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203834963U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Exit passageway for building construction |
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CN (1) | CN203834963U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110541572A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-12-06 | 郑州暖树实业有限公司 | Isolated temporary safety channel and high-rise shop construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-05-15 CN CN201420247419.2U patent/CN203834963U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110541572A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-12-06 | 郑州暖树实业有限公司 | Isolated temporary safety channel and high-rise shop construction method |
CN110541572B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-08-20 | 郑州暖树实业有限公司 | Isolated temporary safety channel and high-rise shop construction method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140917 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |