CN203820505U - Multistage filtering oil separator - Google Patents
Multistage filtering oil separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203820505U CN203820505U CN201420174651.8U CN201420174651U CN203820505U CN 203820505 U CN203820505 U CN 203820505U CN 201420174651 U CN201420174651 U CN 201420174651U CN 203820505 U CN203820505 U CN 203820505U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water
- water trough
- oil separator
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a multistage filtering oil separator. The multistage filtering oil separator comprises a first water trough, a second water trough, and a third water trough, and is characterized in that the first water trough is externally connected with a water inlet tube, a small check plate is arranged at the port of the water inlet tube, a fence made of a meshy grid surrounding the water inlet tube is arranged in the first water trough, and the first water trough is communicated with the second water trough through a plurality of pipe fittings I; at least two clapboards are vertically arranged in the second water trough along the water flow direction, a clearance is reserved between the bottom of each clapboard and the second water trough and serves as a wastewater path, and the tail of the second water trough is connected with the third water trough through a plurality of pipe fittings III; the third water trough is internally provided with a net cage, coarse graining filter materials are loaded in the net cage, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the tail of the third water trough. The oil separator has a proper size, is convenient to operate, manage and use, and is economic, and all the devices are arranged compactly; the oil separator adopts three levels of water troughs, the second water trough of which is provided with a plurality of clapboards, so that the oil separation efficiency is improved; compared with a horizontal flow oil separator, the multistage filtering oil separator has the advantage that the pollutant removing rate is remarkably increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sewage disposal technology technical field, is specially a kind of cascade filtration oil trap.
Background technology
Because municipal sewage plant generally adopts biochemical treatment process, therefore the employing of pretreatment technology should be conducive to generate subsequent treatment process.In food and drink waste water, containing higher vegetable and animals oils, is to improve the effect of biochemical treatment, should arrange except grease pre-treatment facility entering before water drain.At present, the pre-treatment structures of food and drink waste water adopt oil trap more, utilize the difference of specific gravity of oil and water, separate and remove the larger suspension oil of particle in sewage.
Existing common parallel flow intercepter, waste water enters from one end, flow out from the other end, because pool inner water advection speed is very little, relative density be less than 1.0 and the larger oil product impurity of particle diameter at the effect float downward of buoyancy, and, be gathered in the surface in pond, collect oil slick by the oil header and the Oil scraper that are located at pool surface.And in actually operating, in food and drink waste water, contain bone, dish leaf is even scrubbed the impurity such as cloth, starch, albumen, carbohydrate, washing composition and the colloidalmaterial of use, this kind of oil trap cannot effectively be removed organism and the impurity in waste water; In addition, grease in food and drink waste water and the suspended particle overwhelming majority are very tiny, be difficult to pass through gravity separation within the limited residence time, can be described as helpless to this part grease and suspended particle oil trap, oil trap can only be removed part oil slick by gravity separation, and oil trap does not have biochemical degradation function substantially simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Existing for parallel flow intercepter cannot removal of contamination and there is no the defect of biochemical degradation function, the utility model proposes a kind of cascade filtration oil trap.
Cascade filtration oil trap of the present utility model, comprises the first tank, the second tank and the 3rd tank, it is characterized in that the external water inlet pipe of the first tank, and water inlet pipe mouth place arranges small-sized baffle plate; In the first tank, around water inlet pipe, the enclosing that mesh grille is made is set, the first tank is communicated with the second tank by several pipe fittings I; Along water (flow) direction, at least two dividing plates of vertical setting in the second tank, space is left with the second tank in dividing plate bottom, and as waste water path, the second tank end is connected with the 3rd tank by pipe fitting II; In the 3rd tank, cylinder mould is set, the in-built seedy filtrate of cylinder mould, the 3rd tank end sets out water pipe.
Food and drink waste water imports cascade filtration oil trap from water inlet pipe, and baffle plate has played the effect of energy dissipating, slows down the waste water force and velocity of a current, the enclosing of mesh grille filters for swill, alleviates throw out cleaning difficulty in oil trap, increases removal efficiency, waste water flows into the second tank by the first tank along pipe fitting I, in the second tank inner fluid floating, waste oil is blocked by dividing plate, waste water passes through from the path of dividing plate bottom, finally be left to the 3rd tank by the pipe fitting II of the second tank end, in the 3rd tank, add coarse filtrate, in the time that wastewater streams filters the bed of material, first the suspended particle that particle diameter is larger is trapped within the space of top layer filtrate, thereby make the space between this metafiltration material more and more less, it is more and more higher that retaining power becomes thereupon, result forms the filter membrane that one deck is mainly made up of the solid particulate being trapped gradually, further remove suspended substance and vegetable and animals oils, and can play and improve oil trap water level, increase the effect of the depth of water.
Described pipe fitting I adopts Y-tube, and pipe fitting II adopts swan neck.Pipe fitting I adopts Y-tube.
Further, the second tank terminal position arranges pipe fitting III, and after pipe fitting III adopts, high front low mode accesses in the enclosing of the first tank again, again filters.
As preferably, described coarse filtrate adopts H type improvement polypropylene fibre, tilts to install with the angles of 30 °.H type improvement polypropylene fibre removal CODcr and oily effect are better, and while tilting to install with the angles of 30 °, the residence time of profit on polypropylene material is longer.
As an alternative, described coarse filtrate adopts remodeling flyash, modified fibrous globule filtering material or wherein one or more materials of walnut shell filtering material.Above-mentioned materials all has good removal effect, durable in use, and hydrophilic oleophobic performance is good, and with low cost.
Cascade filtration oil trap of the present utility model, suitable size, each Plant arrangement compactness, convenient operation and management, easy to use, economical; Adopt tertiary effluent groove, in the second tank, add polylith dividing plate, strengthened oil removal efficiency; Pollutants removal rate contrast parallel flow intercepter is significantly increased.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cascade filtration oil trap of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side-view of cascade filtration oil trap of the present utility model.
Wherein, the first tank 1, the second tank 2, the 3rd tank 3, water inlet pipe 4, baffle plate 5, enclosing 6, pipe fitting I7, dividing plate 8, pipe fitting II9, cylinder mould 10, coarse filtrate 11, rising pipe 12, pipe fitting III13.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: cascade filtration oil trap, comprise the first tank 1, the second tank 2 and the 3rd tank 3, it is characterized in that the external water inlet pipe 4 of the first tank 1,4 mouthfuls of places of water inlet pipe arrange small-sized baffle plate 5; In the first tank 1, around water inlet pipe 4, enclosing 6, the first tanks 1 that mesh grille makes being set is communicated with the second tank 2 by several pipe fittings I7; Along water (flow) direction, at least two dividing plates of the interior vertical setting of the second tank 29, dividing plate 9 bottoms and the second tank 2 leave space, and as waste water path, the second tank 2 ends are connected with the 3rd tank 3 by several pipe fittings III13; The interior cylinder mould 10 that arranges of the 3rd tank 3, in-built seedy filtrate 11, the three tank 3 ends of cylinder mould 10 set out water pipe 12.Described pipe fitting I7 adopts Y-tube, and pipe fitting II9 adopts swan neck.Pipe fitting 1 adopts Y-tube.The second tank 2 terminal positions arrange pipe fitting III13, and after pipe fitting III13 adopts, high front low mode accesses in the enclosing 6 of the first tank 1 again, again filters.Described coarse filtrate 11 adopts H type improvement polypropylene fibre, tilts to install with the angles of 30 °.
Above embodiment is only part embodiment of the present utility model, if adopt different coarse filtrates as remodeling flyash, modified fibrous globule filtering material or walnut shell filtering material etc. all can, as long as adopted said structure, all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. cascade filtration oil trap, comprises the first tank (1), the second tank (2) and the 3rd tank (3), it is characterized in that the external water inlet pipe of the first tank (1) (4), and water inlet pipe (4) mouthful place arranges small-sized baffle plate (5); In the first tank (1), around water inlet pipe (4), the enclosing (6) that mesh grille is made is set, the first tank (1) is by several pipe fittings I(7) be communicated with the second tank (2); Along water (flow) direction, vertical at least two dividing plates (9) that arrange in the second tank (2), space is left with the second tank (2) in dividing plate (9) bottom, and as waste water path, the second tank (2) end is by several pipe fittings III(13) be connected with the 3rd tank (3); In the 3rd tank (3), cylinder mould (10) is set, the in-built seedy filtrate of cylinder mould (10) (11), the 3rd tank (3) end sets out water pipe (12).
2. cascade filtration oil trap as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described pipe fitting I(7) employing Y-tube, pipe fitting II(9) employing swan neck.
3. cascade filtration oil trap as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the second tank (2) terminal position arranges pipe fitting III(13), pipe fitting III(13) adopt rear high front low mode again to access in the enclosing (6) of the first tank (1).
4. cascade filtration oil trap as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described coarse filtrate (11) adopts H type improvement polypropylene fibre, tilts to install with the angles of 30 °.
5. cascade filtration oil trap as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described coarse filtrate (11) adopts remodeling flyash, modified fibrous globule filtering material or walnut shell filtering material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420174651.8U CN203820505U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Multistage filtering oil separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420174651.8U CN203820505U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Multistage filtering oil separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203820505U true CN203820505U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51476024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420174651.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203820505U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Multistage filtering oil separator |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104496059A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-04-08 | 湖南东祥油脂有限公司 | Process for treating sewage produced in edible oil plant |
CN105060397A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽星元环保科技有限公司 | Oil separator with multistage filtration separation function |
CN105233562A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 | Iron sheet dewatering pool |
CN108532709A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-14 | 曹先慧 | The special dirt discharge groove in kitchen behind hotel |
CN108773919A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-09 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of device improving food and drink waste water pretreating effect |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CN CN201420174651.8U patent/CN203820505U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104496059A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-04-08 | 湖南东祥油脂有限公司 | Process for treating sewage produced in edible oil plant |
CN105060397A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽星元环保科技有限公司 | Oil separator with multistage filtration separation function |
CN105233562A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 | Iron sheet dewatering pool |
CN108532709A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-14 | 曹先慧 | The special dirt discharge groove in kitchen behind hotel |
CN108773919A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-09 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of device improving food and drink waste water pretreating effect |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20160411 |