CN203818851U - Novel combined mechanism compass - Google Patents

Novel combined mechanism compass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203818851U
CN203818851U CN201420275100.0U CN201420275100U CN203818851U CN 203818851 U CN203818851 U CN 203818851U CN 201420275100 U CN201420275100 U CN 201420275100U CN 203818851 U CN203818851 U CN 203818851U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compasses
sliding block
compass
positioning sliding
pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420275100.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙文
任涛
吴俊楠
王刚
董璐璐
董玲木
陈永林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Shiyou University
Original Assignee
Xian Shiyou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Shiyou University filed Critical Xian Shiyou University
Priority to CN201420275100.0U priority Critical patent/CN203818851U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203818851U publication Critical patent/CN203818851U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel combined mechanism compass which comprises a sucking disc, a pointer sliding block, a compass supporting rod, connecting rods, two compass turning poles and a positioning sliding block, wherein the compass supporting rod, the pointer sliding block, the connecting rods, one compass turning pole and the positioning sliding block constitute an elliptical mechanism; the pointer sliding block, the positioning sliding block and the two compass turning poles constitute a parallel mechanism. The pointer sliding block slides along a sliding groove in the compass supporting rod and drives the compass turning poles and the connecting rods to rotate, and a radius can be determined according to scales on the compass supporting rod; at the same time, the two compass turning poles ensure that a paintbrush connected to the positioning sliding block is always perpendicular to a drawing plane; the sucking disc adsorbs a blackboard plane or a principal plane, and an angle can be determined according to an angle scale at the lower end of the compass supporting rod; the compass supporting rod is rotated around a rotating shaft at the upper end of the sucking disc to drive the paintbrush to draw a picture. According to the novel combined mechanism compass, the radius and the angle can be directly determined when a circle and an arc are drawn, the positioning is accurate, the structure is compact, the operation is convenient, and higher popularization and application values are realized.

Description

Novel combined mechanism compasses
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of compasses, particularly a kind of novel combined mechanism compasses that can directly determine radius and angle.
Two, background technology
Compasses are important tool that circle and circular arc are drawn in daily study and classroom instruction.Widely used traditional compasses are " people " character form structure, two compasses supporting legs, pin pin, the pen cap and paintbrush etc., consist of.For daily picture circle, draw circular arc, draw the situations such as Equal round, use traditional compasses construction, determine that arc radius and angle must rely on ruler, set square, the aids such as protractor could be realized, process is loaded down with trivial details, plotting error greatly, be inconvenient to use.
Three, summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the deficiency for above-mentioned existence of the prior art, a kind of novel combined mechanism compasses are provided, and it can directly determine radius and angle, accurate positioning, and compact conformation, handled easily, have great application value.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of novel combined mechanism compasses, comprise sucker, compasses pole, connecting rod, indicator slide block, compasses bull stick, positioning sliding block, it is characterized in that: adsorb mutually with drawing plane the lower end of sucker, upper end is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft upper end connects by bearing with the lower end of compasses pole, the lower end of compasses pole is provided with angle scale, the middle and upper part of compasses pole is provided with the chute that can slide for indicator slide block, chute one side is provided with size scale, one end and the indicator slide block of two compasses bull sticks are hinged, the other end and positioning sliding block are hinged, one end of connecting rod and compasses pole bottom and between chute and angle scale position be hinged, in the other end of connecting rod and two compasses bull stick, a bar is hinged, the lower end of positioning sliding block is connected with the pen cap that paintbrush can be installed, the slip of indicator slide block drives two compasses bull sticks, link motion, and the size scale value of chute one side of indicating by indicator slide block is determined the position of positioning sliding block, around rotating shaft, rotate compasses pole, by compasses bull stick, drive the paintbrush of installing on positioning sliding block can realize the angle graphing arranging by size scale value and angle scale.
Described compasses pole, indicator slide block, connecting rod, compasses bull stick, a positioning sliding block form elliptical mechanism.
Described indicator slide block, positioning sliding block and two compasses bull stick form parallel mechanism.
Described sucker (2) can be compass foot pin.
Described compasses bull stick (7) is two compasses bull sticks or single compasses bull stick.
Described connecting rod can be monotroded bar or double link; The bottom of double link one end and compasses pole and between chute and angle scale position be hinged, the double link other end and two compasses bull sticks are hinged respectively.
The utility model has the advantages that: while drawing circle and circular arc, can directly determine radius and angle, accurate positioning, and compact conformation, can fold, and handled easily has great application value.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model the second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1-drawing plane; 2-sucker; 3-compasses pole; 4-connecting rod; 5-indicator slide block; 6-screw; 7-compasses bull stick; 8-positioning sliding block; The 9-pen cap; 10-paintbrush.
Five, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model, comprises sucker 2, compasses pole 3, connecting rod 4, indicator slide block 5, compasses bull stick 7 and positioning sliding block 8.Adsorb mutually with drawing plane 1 lower end of sucker 2, and upper end is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft upper end connects by bearing with the lower end of compasses pole 3, and the lower end of compasses pole 3 is provided with angle scale.
The middle and upper part of compasses pole 3 is provided with the chute that can slide for indicator slide block 5, chute one side is provided with size scale, one end of two compasses bull sticks 7 and indicator slide block 5 are hinged, the other end and positioning sliding block 8 are hinged, one end of connecting rod 4 and compasses pole 3 bottoms and between chute and angle scale position be hinged, in the other end of connecting rod 4 and two compasses bull stick 7, a bar is hinged, and the lower end of positioning sliding block 8 is connected with the pen cap 9 that paintbrush 10 can be installed.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: unclamp screw 6, indicator slide block 5 slides along the chute on compasses pole 3, drive two compasses bull sticks 7 to rotate, then compasses bull stick 7 drivening rods 4 rotate, drive positioning sliding block 8 to position according to the size scale value of chute one side of indicator slide block 5 indication, and on the pen cap 9 that is connected with positioning sliding block 8 of assurance, the paintbrush 10 of installation is vertical all the time with drawing plane 1 simultaneously; When indicator slide block 5 slides into assigned scale size positions, tighten screw 6, indicator slide block 5, compasses bull stick 7, connecting rod 4, positioning sliding block 8 stop motions, sucker 2 centers are the scale size of indicator slide block 5 appointments to paintbrush 10 centre distances, have been both radius length.Sucker 2 is adsorbed to home position place in drawing plane 1, around sucker 2 and according to the angular turn compasses pole 3 of compasses pole 3 lower end angle scales settings, paintbrush 10 graphings that drive the pens cap 9 to install by compasses bull stick 7 and positioning sliding block 8.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: increased a connecting rod 4, double link 4 is parallel, and one end and compasses pole 3 bottoms and between chute and angle scale position hinged respectively, the other end is hinged respectively with two compasses bull sticks 7; The connecting relation of other parts and parts is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: removed a compasses bull stick 7, two compasses bull sticks 7 make single compasses bull stick 7 into; Single compasses bull stick 7 adopts screw attachment with positioning sliding block 8; The connecting relation of other parts and parts is identical with embodiment 1.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is imposed any restrictions; every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation of above embodiment being done according to the utility model technical spirit, all still belongs in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. novel combined mechanism compasses, comprise sucker (2), compasses pole (3), connecting rod (4), indicator slide block (5), compasses bull stick (7), positioning sliding block (8), it is characterized in that: adsorb mutually with drawing plane (1) lower end of sucker (2), upper end is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft upper end connects by bearing with the lower end of compasses pole (3), and the lower end of compasses pole (3) is provided with angle scale; The middle and upper part of compasses pole (3) is provided with the chute that can supply indicator slide block (5) to slide, chute one side is provided with size scale, one end of two compasses bull sticks (7) and indicator slide block (5) are hinged, the other end and positioning sliding block (8) are hinged, one end of connecting rod (4) and compasses pole (3) bottom and between chute and angle scale position be hinged, in the other end of connecting rod (4) and two compasses bull stick (7), a bar is hinged, and the lower end of positioning sliding block (8) is connected with the pen cap (9) that paintbrush (10) can be installed; The slip of indicator slide block (5) drives two compasses bull sticks (7), connecting rod (4) motion, and the size scale value of chute one side of indicating by indicator slide block (5) is determined the position of positioning sliding block (8), around rotating shaft, rotate compasses poles (3), by compasses bull stick (7), drive the upper paintbrush (10) of installing of positioning sliding block (8) can realize the angle arranging by size scale value and angle scale and draw circular.
2. according to novel combined mechanism compasses claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compasses pole (3), indicator slide block (5), connecting rod (4), a compasses bull stick (7), positioning sliding block (8) form elliptical mechanism.
3. according to novel combined mechanism compasses claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described indicator slide block (5), positioning sliding block (8) and two compasses bull stick (7) form parallel mechanism.
4. according to novel combined mechanism compasses claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sucker (2) can be compass foot pin.
5. according to the novel combined mechanism compasses described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described compasses bull stick (7) is two compasses bull sticks or single compasses bull stick.
6. according to the novel combined mechanism compasses described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod (4) can be monotroded bar or double link; The bottom of double link (4) one end and compasses pole (3) and between chute and angle scale position be hinged, double link (4) other end and two compasses bull sticks (7) are hinged respectively.
CN201420275100.0U 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Novel combined mechanism compass Expired - Fee Related CN203818851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420275100.0U CN203818851U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Novel combined mechanism compass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420275100.0U CN203818851U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Novel combined mechanism compass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203818851U true CN203818851U (en) 2014-09-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420275100.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203818851U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Novel combined mechanism compass

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203818851U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104015528A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-03 西安石油大学 Novel combined mechanism compasses
CN105522855A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-27 四川泛华航空仪表电器有限公司 Polygonal combined moulding die
WO2019210438A1 (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-07 Yao Juan Labor-saving multifunctional compass

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104015528A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-03 西安石油大学 Novel combined mechanism compasses
CN105522855A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-27 四川泛华航空仪表电器有限公司 Polygonal combined moulding die
WO2019210438A1 (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-07 Yao Juan Labor-saving multifunctional compass

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20150519

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model