CN203815376U - Air spring type defecation aid - Google Patents

Air spring type defecation aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203815376U
CN203815376U CN201420228621.0U CN201420228621U CN203815376U CN 203815376 U CN203815376 U CN 203815376U CN 201420228621 U CN201420228621 U CN 201420228621U CN 203815376 U CN203815376 U CN 203815376U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting leg
handrail
toilet lid
spring type
axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420228621.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱松盛
汤逸旻
刘绍锴
袁鉴辞
敦煌俊秋
王子昊
段磊
王伟
刘宾
吴小玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University
Nanjing Medical University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Medical University filed Critical Nanjing Medical University
Priority to CN201420228621.0U priority Critical patent/CN203815376U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203815376U publication Critical patent/CN203815376U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an air spring type defecation aid. The air spring type defecation aid comprises an overall framework, air springs, a closestool cover, a handrail, a lifting button and a first supporting leg, wherein the first supporting leg is connected under the handrail, the handrail is communicated with the first supporting leg, the air springs are connected with the first supporting leg and located under the first supporting leg, the overall framework is connected with the handrail and/or the first supporting leg, the lifting button is arranged on the handrail, and the closestool cover is arranged on the overall framework. The air springs buffer the squat of a user, the lifting button enables the use operation to be simpler and more convenient, the handrail is communicated with the first supporting leg so that one lifting button can simultaneously control the multiple air springs, the lifting amplitudes of the multiple air springs can be consistent, and therefore the closestool cover of the defecation aid can ascend and descend stably and fall on the same plane. The air spring type defecation aid is simple in designed structure, convenient to use, and capable of stably helping the user sit down and stand up, brings great convenience to the user and relieves the burden of a nurse.

Description

Pneumatic spring type helps closet
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of have help the just apparatus of function, relate in particular to a kind of closet that helps that uses air spring, it is a kind of apparatus for designs such as go to toilet inconvenient the elderly and the disableds, applicable to medical health care field, be a kind ofly can adapt to different people build, providing goes to toilet helps closet easily.
Background technology
When people's ageing gradually, osteoporosis, muscular atrophy, rise to sit all very inconveniently, enters to stand up after lavatory unablely, sometimes squats down and too fastly may cause compression fracture.The crowd that this situation not only feeds lavatory inconvenience is with and serves potential safety hazard, brought a lot of troubles also to the elderly's nurse personnel, first need to take time and energy goes nurse and helps old man to enter lavatory, secondly, when nurse personnel not accompany old man and enter lavatory, they also can worry very much.
And some have been subject to the invalid personage of wound and human body deformity also can run into similar problem, because muscle cannot be had an effect fully, so no matter be stand up to stand or gently sit on toilet from toilet, be to be all difficult to complete independently.And if enter lavatory in the situation that nobody nurses, over-burden and cause pulled muscle because of muscle for possibility, to health, brings damage even to increase the weight of original condition of the injury.
The present invention is directed to a kind of closet that helps of above-mentioned situation design, mainly for above-mentioned crowd, help them to solve the problems referred to above that run in the process of lavatory.
In prior art, there is band to help the just instrument of function, but the force aid system not carrying, cannot solve well the unable problem of standing up (if the patent No. is 201220537622.4), there is again the closet that helps with air cushion, give user's power-assisted, but the cushioning effect that does not have the air spring of this patent to provide, and need manually to inflate.Often also can only help user to sit up, and can not allow user stand up easily to stand, in the situation that assisting without caregiver, user is difficult to enter smoothly lavatory (if the patent No. is 88211030.6,200620080929.0).
Utility model content
For above problem the utility model, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, can help very stably user to sit down and the Pneumatic spring type that stands helps closet.Not only solved well problem that user enters lavatory inconvenience can also make user can be in the situation that accompanying without caregiver safer enter lavatory.
In order to overcome the above problems the utility model, provide a kind of Pneumatic spring type to help closet, it is characterized in that: comprise general frame, air spring, toilet lid, handrail, lifting button, the first supporting leg; The first supporting leg is connected to below handrail, and handrail communicates with the first supporting leg; Air spring is connected with the first supporting leg, and is positioned at below the first supporting leg; General frame and handrail with or the first supporting leg be connected, lifting button is arranged on handrail, toilet lid is arranged on general frame.
The setting of air spring is cushioned squatting down of user, the setting of lifting button is used operation easier, handrail communicates with the first supporting leg and has realized a lifting button and control a plurality of air springs simultaneously, make the heave amplitude of a plurality of air springs consistent, thereby make help the toilet lid lifting stably of closet and fall at grade.Such project organization is simple, easy to use, and can help very stably user to sit down and stand, and for user provides a great convenience, has alleviated caregiver's burden simultaneously.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet, also comprises rotating shaft, the second supporting leg, and the second supporting leg is arranged on below toilet lid by rotating shaft, below the second supporting leg, be connected with air spring, general frame is connected and communicates with handrail, the first supporting leg, the second supporting leg.The design of rotating shaft, can have certain inclination angle while making toilet lid original state, is convenient to buttocks and leans against in toilet lid, along with the pressure in toilet lid becomes greatly gradually, rotating shaft is rotated, and reduce along with motion at the inclination angle of toilet lid, when people sits down completely, toilet lid is in a horizontal plane.When buttocks leaves toilet lid in advance, pressure center of gravity is positioned at toilet lid front end, and rotating shaft is rotated, and the inclination angle of toilet lid becomes greatly gradually, is convenient to buttocks and leaves toilet lid, and such user that is designed to provides further facility.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet, also comprise spring, spring one end is connected with toilet lid rear end, the other end is connected on handrail and away from one end of toilet lid or be connected on the first supporting leg, and near the junction of the first supporting leg and handrail or be connected to the junction of the first supporting leg and handrail.When user leaves toilet lid in advance, spring tractive toilet lid, the setting of spring can assist the rising of air spring, also can assist the inclination angle of rotating shaft to change from small to big.The effect that is this air spring further improves.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet, also comprise screw, screw be arranged on air spring below.Before originally helping closet, use can help closet whole height to reach toilet corresponding to coupling by twist screws adjustment.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described lifting button comprises button, the second spring, pressing plate, strut, air door; Button is arranged on top, pressing plate one end, and the second spring correspondence is arranged on pressing plate bottom; The other end bottom of pressing plate is provided with air door, and strut is arranged on the middle and lower part of pressing plate.Can certainly select other can make the lifting simultaneously of a plurality of air springs and other identical modes of motion amplitude.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described rotating shaft comprises axle center, axle sleeve, axle cake, axle sleeve is enclosed within outside axle center, and the length in axle center is slightly larger than the length of axle sleeve, axle cake is connected to two ends, axle center, and axle cake is connected to below toilet lid, and rotating shaft is connected on the second supporting leg.Axle cake can be connected or on axle cake, joint face is set by connector with being connected of toilet lid and connect.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described handrail, supporting leg are hollow pipe-type.The second described supporting leg and general frame are hollow pipe-type.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described air spring adopts swivel chair air spring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that Pneumatic spring type helps closet.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation that Pneumatic spring type helps closet rotating shaft.
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation that Pneumatic spring type helps the lifting button of closet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a kind of Pneumatic spring type to help closet, comprises general frame 1, air spring 2, toilet lid 3, handrail 4, screw 5, lifting button 6, rotating shaft 7, spring 8, the first supporting leg 9, the second supporting leg 10;
The first supporting leg 9 is connected to below handrail 4, and handrail 4 communicates with the first supporting leg 9; Air spring 2 is connected with the first supporting leg 9, and is positioned at below the first supporting leg 9; General frame 1 is connected and communicates with handrail 4, the first supporting leg 9, the second supporting leg 10; Lifting button 6 is arranged on handrail 4; The second supporting leg 10 is arranged on by rotating shaft 7 below toilet lid 3, and the second supporting leg 10 is connected with air spring 2 below; Spring 8 one end are connected with toilet lid rear end 3, and the other end is connected to the junction of the first supporting leg 9 and handrail 4; Screw 5 be arranged on air spring 2 below.
Described lifting button 6 comprises button 6-1, the second spring 6-2, pressing plate 6-3, strut 6-4, air door 6-5; Button 6-1 is arranged on top, pressing plate 6-3 one end, and the second spring 6-2 correspondence is arranged on pressing plate 6-3 bottom; The other end bottom of pressing plate 6-3 is provided with air door 6-5, and strut 6-4 is arranged on the middle and lower part of pressing plate 6-3.
Described rotating shaft 7 comprises axle center 7-1, axle sleeve 7-2, axle cake 7-3, axle sleeve 7-2 is enclosed within outside the 7-1 of axle center, and the length of axle center 7-1 is slightly larger than the length of axle sleeve 7-2, and axle cake 7-3 is connected to 7-1 two ends, axle center, axle cake 7-3 is connected to below toilet lid 3, and rotating shaft 7 is connected on the second supporting leg 10.
Described general frame 1, handrail 4, supporting leg 9, the second supporting leg 10 are hollow pipe-type.
Described air spring 2 adopts swivel chair air spring.
The general frame of described instrument adopts aluminum alloy materials to make, and is difficult for occurring deformation, the problem of having avoided instrument to get rusty, and light, easily whole adjusting.
When user will enter lavatory, both hands are held on handrail 4, then press lifting button 6, rise decline one end, pressing plate 6-3 one end, and air door 6-5 opens, start to sit down, toilet lid 3 is under pressure, and rotating shaft 7 starts to rotate, and air spring 2 starts venting, squatting down of user cushioned, and sits on reposefully in toilet lid 3.Unclamp lifting button 6, air door 6-5 closes, and toilet lid 3 front and back ends fall at grade.
After user enters lavatory, hold handrail 4, have an effect and stand up, by pressing lifting button 6, air door 6-5 opens, air spring 2 starts air-breathing upspringing, produce elastic force upwards, rotating shaft 7 starts to rotate, and spring 8 tractive toilet lid 3 in rear end move upward, under the acting in conjunction of a plurality of power, user can steady safe standing up in the situation that not needing others to help.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not restricted to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. Pneumatic spring type helps a closet, it is characterized in that: comprise general frame (1), air spring (2), toilet lid (3), handrail (4), lifting button (6), the first supporting leg (9); The first supporting leg (9) is connected to handrail (4) below, and handrail (4) communicates with the first supporting leg (9); Air spring (2) is connected with the first supporting leg (9), and is positioned at the first supporting leg (9) below; General frame (1) and handrail (4) with or the first supporting leg (9) be connected, it is upper that lifting button (6) is arranged on handrail (4), toilet lid (3) is arranged on general frame (1).
2. a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise rotating shaft (7), the second supporting leg (10), the second supporting leg (10) is arranged on toilet lid (3) below by rotating shaft (7), the second supporting leg (10) is connected with air spring (2) below, and general frame (1) is connected and communicates with handrail (4), the first supporting leg (9), the second supporting leg (10).
3. a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise spring (8), spring (8) one end is connected with toilet lid (3) rear end, it is upper and away from one end of toilet lid (3) or to be connected on the first supporting leg (9) upper that the other end is connected to handrail (4), and near the junction of the first supporting leg (9) and handrail (4) or be connected to the junction of the first supporting leg (9) and handrail (4).
4. according to a kind of Pneumatic spring type described in claim 1 or 2, help closet, it is characterized in that: also comprise screw (5), screw (5) be arranged on air spring (2) below.
5. a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting button (6) comprises button (6-1), the second spring (6-2), pressing plate (6-3), strut (6-4), air door (6-5); Button (6-1) is arranged on pressing plate (6-3) top, one end, and the second spring (6-2) correspondence is arranged on pressing plate (6-3) bottom; The other end bottom of pressing plate (6-3) is provided with air door (6-5), and strut (6-4) is arranged on the middle and lower part of pressing plate (6-3).
6. a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (7) comprises axle center (7-1), axle sleeve (7-2), axle cake (7-3), axle sleeve (7-2) is enclosed within outside axle center (7-1), the length in axle center (7-1) is slightly larger than the length of axle sleeve (7-2), axle cake (7-3) is connected to two ends, axle center (7-1), axle cake (7-3) is connected to toilet lid (3) below, it is upper that rotating shaft (7) is connected to the second supporting leg (10), and axle cake (7-3) can be connected or on axle cake, joint face is set by connector with being connected of toilet lid and connect.
7. a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described handrail (4), supporting leg (9) are hollow pipe-type.
8. a kind of Pneumatic spring type helps closet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described the second supporting leg (10) and general frame (1) are hollow pipe-type.
9. according to a kind of Pneumatic spring type described in claim 1 or 2, help closet, it is characterized in that: described air spring (2) adopts swivel chair air spring.
CN201420228621.0U 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Air spring type defecation aid Expired - Fee Related CN203815376U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420228621.0U CN203815376U (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Air spring type defecation aid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420228621.0U CN203815376U (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Air spring type defecation aid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203815376U true CN203815376U (en) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=51470931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420228621.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203815376U (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Air spring type defecation aid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203815376U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103932633A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-07-23 南京医科大学 Gas spring type defecation assisting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103932633A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-07-23 南京医科大学 Gas spring type defecation assisting device
CN103932633B (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-04 南京医科大学 Pneumatic spring type helps closet

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20190506