CN203812057U - A control apparatus for a continuous-type biochar production device - Google Patents
A control apparatus for a continuous-type biochar production device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203812057U CN203812057U CN201420081893.2U CN201420081893U CN203812057U CN 203812057 U CN203812057 U CN 203812057U CN 201420081893 U CN201420081893 U CN 201420081893U CN 203812057 U CN203812057 U CN 203812057U
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- controller
- production device
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- temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a control apparatus for a continuous-type biochar production device. The control apparatus for the continuous-type biochar production device comprises a splitting decomposition case, a semicircular type tube, an oil gas collection conveyer pipe, a combustion furnace, a metal casing, a heat preservation box, a bracing frame, an material charging and discharging system, an air supply system, a cooling system and a temperature measurement system. The wind supply system comprises an air blower and an air supply pipeline. Each of two branch pipes of the air supply pipeline is provided with an air quantity regulating valve. Driving motors of an material charging screw conveyer, a material discharging screw conveyer and cooling screw conveyers all employ variable frequency motors. A temperature sensor is connected with a controller through a conductive wire. The controller is separately connected with the variable frequency motors and the air quantity regulating valve through conductive wires. According to the control apparatus for the continuous-type biochar production device of the utility model, an operating temperature of the biochar production device is detected through the temperature sensor, and the temperature is returned to the controller as feedbacks; the controller controls a rotating speed of the variable frequency motor and an opening degree of the air quantity regulating valve so as to realize reasonable adjusting of a working speed and a temperature and to further obtain ideal biomass carbonization quality and efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to continous way charcoal production equipment, especially relates to the control device of continous way charcoal production equipment.
Background technology
At present, biomass carbonization method generally adopts cracking process in the selection of technological approaches both at home and abroad, and under oxygen free condition, heating makes living beings produce cracking reaction, finally generates carbon black, bio oil, synthetic gas etc.From 1970 until the modern technical patent of utilizing cracking process principle to produce charcoal just has nearly 170 more than.Cracking process approach technology is relatively simple, cost is lower.As long as can accomplish the heating at a slow speed of living beings, just can obtain desirable charcoal productive rate, can ensure again the carbonization quality of charcoal simultaneously.But desirable carbonization quality and productive rate, relevant with the speed of the working temperature in charcoal production equipment, input and output material again, current charcoal production equipment exists operating rate non-adjustable, and the uncontrollable problem of temperature causes can not get comparatively ideal biomass carbonization quality and productive rate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model: a kind of control device of continous way charcoal production equipment is provided, can regulates and controls input and output material speed and the working temperature of living beings, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of control device of continous way charcoal production equipment, it comprises cracking case, semi-circular pipe, oil gas collection delivery pipe, combustion furnace, betal can, insulation can, bracing frame, discharging system, air feed system, cooling system and temp measuring system, wherein discharging system comprises feeding spiral conveyer, feeder hopper, discharging spiral conveyor and cooling spiral conveyor, air feed system comprises fan blower and air supply line, temp measuring system comprises temperature sensor, temperature sensor is through cracking case, thermometer hole on betal can and insulation can gos deep in cracking case, two take-off pipes of described air supply line are respectively provided with a volume damper, described feeding spiral conveyer, the drive motor of discharging spiral conveyor and cooling spiral conveyor is variable-frequency motor, described temperature sensor is connected with controller wire, controller respectively with variable-frequency motor, volume damper wire connects.
The drive motor of above-mentioned fan blower is variable-frequency motor, and this variable-frequency motor is connected with controller wire.
Above-mentioned wire is shielding line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The control device of the utility model continous way charcoal production equipment, by the working temperature of temperature sensor detection of biological charcoal production equipment, and by temperature feedback to controller, controller is controlled the aperture of rotating speed and the volume damper of variable-frequency motor accordingly, can make the air quantity of variable-frequency motor rotating speed and air supply line change in suitable scope, to obtain comparatively ideal biomass carbonization quality and efficiency.The utlity model has simple in structurely, easy to operate, equipment investment is little, the low feature of transformation difficulty.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of continous way charcoal production equipment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of continous way charcoal production equipment;
Fig. 3 is that the D-D of continous way charcoal production equipment in Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 4 is that the A of insulation can in Fig. 2, bracing frame is to view;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of semi-circular pipe, oil gas collection delivery pipe and air supply line;
Fig. 6 is the cut-open view of air supply line and oil gas collection delivery pipe junction;
Fig. 7 is the front view of cracking case;
Fig. 8 is the side view of cracking case;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of cracking case;
Figure 10 is annexation figure of the present utility model.
embodiment
Embodiment:
Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 10, wherein Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 is the structural relation figure of continous way charcoal production equipment, comprise cracking case 7, semi-circular pipe 12, oil gas collection delivery pipe 13, combustion furnace 11, betal can 9, insulation can 2, bracing frame 8, discharging system, air feed system, cooling system and temp measuring system, wherein discharging system comprises feeding spiral conveyer 1, feeder hopper 10, discharging spiral conveyor 3 and cooling spiral conveyor 4, air feed system comprises fan blower 6 and air supply line 5, temp measuring system comprises temperature sensor 21, temperature sensor 21 is through cracking case 7, thermometer hole on betal can 9 and insulation can 2 gos deep in cracking case 7.
The utility model is at a volume damper 51 of the each installation of two take-off pipes of air supply line 5, feeding spiral conveyer 1, the drive motor of discharging spiral conveyor 3 and cooling spiral conveyor 4 all adopts variable-frequency motor, the drive motor of fan blower 6 also adopts variable-frequency motor, the analog output of temperature sensor 21 is connected with the analog input end of controller with shielded conductor, the first analog output of controller and feeding spiral conveyer 1, discharging spiral conveyor 3 is connected with the analog input end of the variable-frequency motor of cooling spiral conveyor 4, the second analog output of controller is connected with the analog input end of volume damper 51, the 3rd analog output of controller is connected with the analog input end of fan blower 6, concrete annexation as shown in figure 10.
When work, when working temperature is during higher than the default temperature of controller, the rotating speed of the variable-frequency motor of controller control feeding spiral conveyer 1, discharging spiral conveyor 3 and cooling spiral conveyor 4 increases, to improve the transfer efficiency of living beings, in order to avoid living beings are by excessively carbonization, reduce the aperture of volume damper 51 simultaneously, reduce temperature in stove, make temperature in stove be reduced to suitable scope; When working temperature is during lower than the default temperature of controller, the rotating speed of the variable-frequency motor of controller control feeding spiral conveyer 1, discharging spiral conveyor 3 and cooling spiral conveyor 4 reduces, so that living beings obtain the carbonization of reasonable time, ensure carbonization quality, increase the aperture of volume damper 51 simultaneously, improve temperature in stove, make temperature increase in stove arrive suitable scope, to improve biomass carbonization efficiency.The utility model also can be by the air force of controller control fan blower 6.
Claims (3)
1. a control device for continous way charcoal production equipment, it comprises cracking case (7), semi-circular pipe (12), oil gas collection delivery pipe (13), combustion furnace (11), betal can (9), insulation can (2), bracing frame (8), discharging system, air feed system, cooling system and temp measuring system, wherein discharging system comprises feeding spiral conveyer (1), feeder hopper (10), discharging spiral conveyor (3) and cooling spiral conveyor (4), air feed system comprises fan blower (6) and air supply line (5), and temp measuring system comprises temperature sensor (21), and temperature sensor (21) is through cracking case (7), thermometer hole on betal can (9) and insulation can (2) is deep in cracking case (7), it is characterized in that: two take-off pipes of described air supply line (5) are respectively provided with a volume damper (51), described feeding spiral conveyer (1), the drive motor of discharging spiral conveyor (3) and cooling spiral conveyor (4) is variable-frequency motor, and described temperature sensor (21) is connected with controller wire, controller respectively with variable-frequency motor, volume damper (51) wire connects.
2. the control device of a kind of continous way charcoal production equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the drive motor of described fan blower (6) is variable-frequency motor, and this variable-frequency motor is connected with controller wire.
3. the control device of a kind of continous way charcoal production equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described wire is shielding line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420081893.2U CN203812057U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | A control apparatus for a continuous-type biochar production device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420081893.2U CN203812057U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | A control apparatus for a continuous-type biochar production device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203812057U true CN203812057U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420081893.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203812057U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | A control apparatus for a continuous-type biochar production device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203812057U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106281466A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-04 | 王志平 | Fuel gas automatic producing device |
| CN106433995A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市思维格投资发展有限公司 | Biodiesel production method |
| CN108089561A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 广州中天联合高新技术发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligence control system based on biological fiber application |
| CN109098676A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-28 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of temperature control system of cutting precessor |
| CN110577840A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-17 | 招远市汇潮新能源科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling material quantity of cracking equipment and cracking equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-02-26 CN CN201420081893.2U patent/CN203812057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106281466A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-04 | 王志平 | Fuel gas automatic producing device |
| CN106433995A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市思维格投资发展有限公司 | Biodiesel production method |
| CN106433995B (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2019-07-12 | 深圳市国能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of biodiesel |
| CN108089561A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 广州中天联合高新技术发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligence control system based on biological fiber application |
| CN109098676A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-28 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of temperature control system of cutting precessor |
| CN109098676B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2021-07-20 | 西南石油大学 | Temperature control system of drilling cutting processor |
| CN110577840A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-17 | 招远市汇潮新能源科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling material quantity of cracking equipment and cracking equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Termination date: 20190226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |