CN203811122U - Multifunctional fruit horizontal and traverse diameters measuring device - Google Patents
Multifunctional fruit horizontal and traverse diameters measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203811122U CN203811122U CN201420119768.6U CN201420119768U CN203811122U CN 203811122 U CN203811122 U CN 203811122U CN 201420119768 U CN201420119768 U CN 201420119768U CN 203811122 U CN203811122 U CN 203811122U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional fruit horizontal and traverse diameters measuring device. The device comprises fruit-carrying surfaces, measuring scales, a sensing device, a master control device and a remote terminal device, the fruit-carrying surfaces are connected with the master control device, the measuring scales are embedded into the middle part of the fruit-carrying surfaces, the sensing device is arranged on the measuring scales, and the master control device is connected with the remote terminal device. According to the multifunctional fruit horizontal and traverse diameters measuring device, accurate measurement of the horizontal and traverse diameters of fruits is realized, through the sensing device and a storage device, measuring time data is accurately recorded, the sizes of the fruits are recorded, geographical position information of locations is measured, the analysis of dynamic change processes of fruit sizes in different regions is facilitated, measuring information can be uploaded in a remote manner, real-time management and analysis of measurement information in many places are realized, and important reference information is provided for production and management decisions of fruit trees.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crop information technical field, is specifically related to a kind of multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter measurement mechanism.
Background technology
Fruit size is one of important indicator of fruit exterior quality, is the important evidence of fruit graded.Therefore, fruit size is one of object of paying close attention in scientific research, production run.The measurement of fruit size is a kind of process of continuation, not only will pay close attention to the variation of fruit size, also will pay close attention to time phase and the residing geographic position of fruit of corresponding fruit growth.
Under field conditions, the survey instrument of fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter is mainly with common vernier caliper at present.In measurement, have that following some is not enough: one with the naked eye estimate fruit in length and breadth maximum measure, owing to being that naked eyes estimation can produce error; Its two vernier caliper can slide, and can cause the not necessarily maximum of fruit of place of measurement, and result and the actual result of measurement have certain error; Its three vernier caliper contacts easily fruit surface is caused to mechanical damage with fruit surface, and its four measurement result needs manual record, more consuming time.
Patent 200620084013 discloses a kind of vernier caliper that increases card object plane, and this vernier caliper need to be measured respectively in the time measuring fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, makes to measure efficiency lower; Patent 201020254860 has been invented two-dimension vernier caliper, and this vernier caliper card face is little, and longitudinal direction do not block object plane, and the measurement of field fruit can produce certain error; Above-mentioned 2 kinds of patent measured values can not be stored, and also do not measure the corresponding time.Patent 201220145886 has been invented a kind of vernier caliper of wireless digital readout, and this vernier caliper measurement surface of contact is little, measures fruit and can produce certain error.This vernier caliper can carry out storage, the transmission of measurement data, but has no time to record, also cannot learn and measure on-site geographical location information.
Utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the defect that overcomes prior art, a kind of measurement mechanism of multi-functional survey fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter is provided, this device has longitudinal and transverse demeter dip stick, realize the Measurement accuracy of fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, and there is storage, the sending function of data, improve accuracy rate and the efficiency of measurement result.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of measurement mechanism of multi-functional survey fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, comprises holder fruit face, dip stick, sensing device, master control set, remote terminal unit; Described holder fruit face is connected with described master control set, and described dip stick embeds holder fruit face middle part, and described sensing device is located on described dip stick, and described master control set is connected with remote terminal unit.
Preferably, described holder fruit face is planar structure, is divided into level holder fruit face, vertical holder fruit face, the plastic material that material is resistance to deformation.
Preferably, described dip stick comprises transverse diameter dip stick and vertical footpath dip stick.
Further, described transverse diameter dip stick comprises main scale and transverse diameter slip chi, the chi face of described transverse diameter dip stick and described level holder fruit face are in same level, and the part that described transverse diameter dip stick is adjacent with described level holder fruit face is provided with groove, and transverse diameter slip ruler end part is provided with transverse diameter card object plane.
Further, described vertical footpath dip stick is divided into main scale and vertical footpath slip chi, described vertical footpath dip stick is perpendicular to transverse diameter dip stick, be connected end for stiff end, the other end is vertical footpath slip chi, described vertical footpath dip stick embeds vertical holder fruit face middle part, the chi face of described vertical footpath dip stick is in the same plane with described vertical holder fruit face, the part that described vertical footpath dip stick is adjacent with described vertical holder fruit face is provided with groove, described vertical footpath slip ruler end part is provided with vertical footpath card object plane, fluted on the card object plane of vertical footpath, vertical footpath card object plane can upwards fold from top.
Preferably, described sensing device comprises capacitive displacement transducer, main control chip.Capacitive displacement transducer on capacitive displacement transducer on transverse diameter dip stick, vertical footpath dip stick, lays respectively on transverse diameter slip chi, vertical footpath slip chi.
Preferably, described master control set comprises display module, module is set, data memory module, data derive module, sending module, GPS module, master controller, power module, switchgear.Display module is liquid crystal display; It is by strong that module outward appearance is set; Data memory module is SD card; It is USB interface that data derive module interface; Sending module is SIM card; GPS module is used for obtaining the residing geographic position of fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter measurement mechanism; Master controller is microprocessor; Power module uses lithium battery to power, for deriving module, GPS module, sending module, show and module is set powers to sensing device, data memory module, data.Switchgear is connected with power supply, for controlling the power supply supply of whole measurement mechanism.
Preferably, described remote terminal unit is server, for the data that receive, Treatment Analysis sends from measurement mechanism.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool of the present utility model has the following advantages: the accurately measured value of the vertical footpath of quick obtaining fruit, transverse diameter, can carry out data storage, can obtain on-site geographical location information and storage time, and surveyed data can be carried out to long-range uploading.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the measurement mechanism structural representation of the multi-functional survey fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 2 is the measurement mechanism structure side view of the multi-functional survey fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of the utility model embodiment
Wherein, 1 level holder fruit face; 2 vertical holder fruit faces; 3 transverse diameter dip sticks; 4 vertical footpath dip sticks; 5 master control sets; 31 transverse diameter slip chis; 32 transverse diameter card object planes; 41 vertical footpath slip chis; 42 vertical footpath card object planes; 51 display modules; 52 arrange module; 53 data derive module; 54 sending modules; 55 switchgears.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Following examples are only for the technical solution of the utility model is more clearly described, and can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the measurement mechanism of a kind of multi-functional survey fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter that the utility model embodiment provides, the measurement mechanism of this multi-functional survey fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter comprises holder fruit face, dip stick, sensing device, master control set, remote terminal unit; Described holder fruit face is connected with described master control set, and described dip stick embeds holder fruit face middle part, and described sensing device is divided on described dip stick, and described master control set is connected with remote terminal unit.
Preferably, described holder fruit face is planar structure, is divided into level holder fruit face 1, vertical holder fruit face 2, the plastic material that material is resistance to deformation.
Preferably, described dip stick comprises transverse diameter dip stick 3 and vertical footpath dip stick 4.
Further, described transverse diameter dip stick 3 comprises main scale and transverse diameter slip chi 31, the chi face of described transverse diameter dip stick and described level holder fruit face 1 are in same level, the part that described transverse diameter dip stick is adjacent with described level holder fruit face is provided with groove, and transverse diameter slip chi 31 ends are provided with transverse diameter card object plane 32.
Further, described vertical footpath dip stick is divided into main scale and vertical footpath slip chi 41, described vertical footpath dip stick 4 is perpendicular to transverse diameter dip stick 3, be connected end for stiff end, the other end is vertical footpath slip chi, described vertical footpath dip stick 4 embeds vertical holder fruit face 2 middle parts, the chi face of described vertical footpath dip stick is in the same plane with described vertical holder fruit face 2, the part that described vertical footpath dip stick is adjacent with described vertical holder fruit face 2 is provided with groove, described vertical footpath slip ruler end part is provided with vertical footpath card object plane 42, fluted on the card object plane of vertical footpath, vertical footpath card object plane can upwards fold from top.
Preferably, described sensing device comprises capacitive displacement transducer, main control chip.Capacitive displacement transducer, vertical footpath dip stick capacitive displacement transducer on transverse diameter dip stick, lay respectively on transverse diameter slip chi 31, vertical footpath slip chi 41, capacitive displacement transducer is for converting the variable quantity of displacement to numeral, and main control chip is for controlling the normal work of capacitive displacement transducer.
Preferably, described master control set 5 comprises display module 51, module 52 is set, data memory module, data derive module 53, sending module 54, GPS module, master controller, power module, switchgear 55.Display module is liquid crystal display; It is by strong that module outward appearance is set, button is 1(ABC), 2 (DEF), 3 (GHI), 4 (JKL), 5 (MNO), 6 (PQR), 7 (STU), 8 (VWX), 9 (YZ), 0, upper and lower, left and right, preservation, cancellation (zero setting), on each button, have numeral and letter to switch.Content is set and comprises that instrument set of time, the zeroing of each dip stick arrange, measurement fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter is numbered, data are preserved and arranged, measuring unit is selected; Data memory module is SD card, for preserving measurement result data.It is USB interface that data derive module interface; Sending module is Mobile phone card, for measurement result is passed to remote server; GPS module is used for obtaining the residing geographic position of fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter measurement mechanism; Master controller is microprocessor, for controlling the normal work of each module; Power module uses lithium battery to power, for deriving module, GPS module, sending module, show and module is set powers to sensing device, data memory module, data.Switchgear is connected with power supply, for controlling the power supply supply of whole measurement mechanism.
Preferably, described remote terminal unit is server, for the data that receive, Treatment Analysis sends from measurement mechanism.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, when the utility model can be realized fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, measure, realize the Measurement accuracy of the longitudinal and transverse demeter of fruit by the interaction energy of card object plane, improved measurement accuracy rate and efficiency; Measured data have storage time, facilitate the growth course of later analysis fruit; Described GPS module, makes measurement mechanism can record fruit size and measures on-site geographical location information, the convenient dynamic changing process of analyzing different geographical fruit size.Described sending module, can realize the long-range of data and upload, and can realize real-time management and the analysis of many ground metrical information.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter measurement mechanism, is characterized in that, comprises holder fruit face, dip stick, sensing device, master control set (5), remote terminal unit; Described holder fruit face is connected with described master control set (5), and described dip stick embeds holder fruit face middle part, and described sensing device is located on described dip stick, and described master control set is connected with remote terminal unit.
2. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of one as claimed in claim 1 measurement mechanism, is characterized in that, described holder fruit face comprises level holder fruit face (1), vertical holder fruit face (2), and described holder fruit face is planar structure.
3. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of one as claimed in claim 2 measurement mechanism, is characterized in that, described dip stick comprises transverse diameter dip stick (3) and vertical footpath dip stick (4).
4. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of one as claimed in claim 3 measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that, described transverse diameter dip stick (3) comprises main scale and transverse diameter slip chi (31), the chi face of described transverse diameter dip stick and described level holder fruit face (1) are in same level, and the part that described transverse diameter dip stick is adjacent with described level holder fruit face (1) is provided with groove.
5. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of the one as described in claim 3 or 4 measurement mechanism, is characterized in that, described transverse diameter slip chi (31) end is provided with transverse diameter card object plane.
6. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of one as claimed in claim 3 measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that, described vertical footpath dip stick is divided into main scale and vertical footpath slip chi (41), described vertical footpath dip stick (4) is perpendicular to transverse diameter dip stick (3), be connected end for stiff end, the other end is vertical footpath slip chi, described vertical footpath dip stick (4) embeds vertical holder fruit face (2) middle part, the chi face of described vertical footpath dip stick with described vertical holder fruit face (2) in same level, the part that described vertical footpath dip stick is adjacent with described vertical holder fruit face (2) is provided with groove.
7. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of the one as described in claim 3 or 6 measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that, described vertical footpath slip chi (41) end is provided with vertical footpath card object plane (42), and described vertical footpath card object plane is provided with groove and can upwards folds from top.
8. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of one as claimed in claim 1 measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that, described sensing device comprises capacitive displacement transducer, main control chip, capacitive displacement transducer on capacitive displacement transducer on described transverse diameter dip stick, vertical footpath dip stick, lays respectively on transverse diameter slip chi, vertical footpath slip chi.
9. the multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter of one as claimed in claim 1 measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that, described master control set comprises display module (51), module (52) is set, data memory module, data derive module (53), sending module (54), GPS module, master controller, power module, switchgear (55), described master controller is microprocessor, described power module is used for to sensing device, data memory module, data derive module (53), GPS module, sending module (54), display module (51), module (52) is set powers, described switchgear (55) is connected with power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420119768.6U CN203811122U (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2014-03-17 | Multifunctional fruit horizontal and traverse diameters measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420119768.6U CN203811122U (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2014-03-17 | Multifunctional fruit horizontal and traverse diameters measuring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203811122U true CN203811122U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420119768.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203811122U (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2014-03-17 | Multifunctional fruit horizontal and traverse diameters measuring device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103913112A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Multifunctional device and method for measuring longitudinal diameter and transverse diameter of fruit |
| CN106767635A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 广州聚旭机电技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method for calibrating spring chi and its measurement tree-walk |
-
2014
- 2014-03-17 CN CN201420119768.6U patent/CN203811122U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103913112A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Multifunctional device and method for measuring longitudinal diameter and transverse diameter of fruit |
| CN103913112B (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2016-08-31 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | A kind of multi-functional fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter measurement apparatus and measuring method |
| CN106767635A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 广州聚旭机电技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method for calibrating spring chi and its measurement tree-walk |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Effective date of abandoning: 20160831 |
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| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |