CN203825214U - Meteorological detection system - Google Patents

Meteorological detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203825214U
CN203825214U CN201320822162.4U CN201320822162U CN203825214U CN 203825214 U CN203825214 U CN 203825214U CN 201320822162 U CN201320822162 U CN 201320822162U CN 203825214 U CN203825214 U CN 203825214U
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
sounding
satellite
ground
control module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320822162.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王其
杨常松
钱承山
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Proud of Yangzhou science and technology limited liability company
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a meteorological detection system. The meteorological detection system comprises a meteorological satellite terminal and a ground terminal. The meteorological satellite terminal comprises a satellite communication port. The ground terminal comprises a ground control module, and a ground communication port and an information output device which are connected with the ground control module. The meteorological satellite terminal and the ground terminal are in communication through the satellite communication port and the ground communication port. The meteorological detection system further comprises a sounding balloon terminal. The sounding balloon terminal comprises a sounding control module, and a meteorological detection module and a sounding balloon communication port which are connected with the sounding control module. The sounding balloon terminal and the meteorological satellite terminal are in communication through the sounding balloon communication port and the satellite communication port. The meteorological detection system designed by the utility model not only reserves a traditional meteorological satellite terminal-based real-time detection mode but also is additionally provided with the sounding balloon terminal for real-time detection, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of meteorological data information detection. The meteorological detection system has extensive practical application and promotion value.

Description

A kind of aerological sounding system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aerological sounding system.
Background technology
Souding upper-air observation is for weather and climatic analysis important in inhibiting, earth atmosphere is divided into (from bottom to top) troposphere, stratosphere, middle layer and thermosphere, although relatively the radius of a ball (6371km) is only a thin layer (about 140km thickness), be the most directly troposphere and stratosphere on our human lives's impact; Have following feature: in (1) troposphere, the region mode of atmospheric temperature variation tendency and vertical stratification are very responsive, to be adapted to different climate changes, therefore troposphere is extremely important for climatological observation; (2) steam is most important atmosphere greenhouse gases, but due to the long-term observation lacking stratosphere and troposphere, wherein the variation of steam and distribution are also not very clear.(3) between tropospheric feature and stratospheric ozone, steam, exist potential contacting.(4) the change meeting of measurement gas and Atmospheric components has a huge impact weather, and the vertical stratification of therefore understanding global atmosphere composition is extremely important.
Atmospheric sounding in upper air needs higher vertical resolution, can distinguish vertical stratification and the tropospheric variation of temperature, steam and ozone variation, and this is the key character bringing due to artificial and natural stress in weather system.In prior art, in meteorological measurement, be mainly using weather satellite as single survey instrument, due to the characteristic of satellite trapped orbit, can not accurate detection to the weather information in gas-bearing formation, will cause the error of meteorologic survey, make the weather data of finally obtaining lack accuracy.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical matters, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of in conjunction with weather satellite and sounding balloon co-operation, realizes the aerological sounding system that weather data is surveyed.
The utility model is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions: the utility model has designed a kind of aerological sounding system, comprise weather satellite terminal and ground based terminal, wherein, weather satellite terminal comprises satellite communication end, ground based terminal comprises ground control module and the ground communication end, the information output apparatus that are connected with ground control module respectively, and between weather satellite terminal and ground based terminal, communication ends, ground communication end communicate via satellite; Also comprise sounding balloon terminal, sounding balloon terminal comprises sounding control module and the meteorological detection module, the sounding balloon communication ends that are connected with sounding control module respectively; Between sounding balloon terminal and meteorological ICBM SHF satellite terminal, communicate by sounding balloon communication ends, satellite communication end.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described meteorological detection module comprises baroceptor and Temperature Humidity Sensor, and baroceptor is connected with described sounding control module respectively with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described ground communication end is satellite-signal differential receiver.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described satellite-signal differential receiver is Trimble DSM132 satellite-signal differential receiver.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described information output apparatus is display.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described ground based terminal also comprises the memory storage being connected with ground control module.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described ground control module, sounding control module are single-chip microcomputer.
A kind of aerological sounding system described in the utility model adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
(1) the aerological sounding system of the utility model design, when prior art adopts weather satellite to survey weather condition, in conjunction with sounding balloon co-operation, in real time the weather information in each gas-bearing formation is detected, and by the aerological sounding communication of weather satellite and sounding balloon to ground based terminal, realize the comprehensive output in real time of weather information;
(2) in the aerological sounding system of the utility model design, the ground communication end in described ground based terminal adopts satellite-signal differential receiver, can effectively ensure the accuracy of data receiver, has further ensured the accuracy that weather data is obtained;
(3) the aerological sounding system of the utility model design, has also designed memory storage in ground based terminal, is convenient to the weather data information of Real-Time Monitoring to store, and is convenient to inquire about as history in the future.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the aerological sounding system of the utility model design.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model has designed a kind of aerological sounding system, comprise weather satellite terminal and ground based terminal, wherein, weather satellite terminal comprises satellite communication end, ground based terminal comprises ground control module and the ground communication end, the information output apparatus that are connected with ground control module respectively, and between weather satellite terminal and ground based terminal, communication ends, ground communication end communicate via satellite; Also comprise sounding balloon terminal, sounding balloon terminal comprises sounding control module and the meteorological detection module, the sounding balloon communication ends that are connected with sounding control module respectively; Between sounding balloon terminal and meteorological ICBM SHF satellite terminal, communicate by sounding balloon communication ends, satellite communication end.The aerological sounding system of the utility model design, when prior art adopts weather satellite to survey weather condition, in conjunction with sounding balloon co-operation, in real time the weather information in each gas-bearing formation is detected, and by the aerological sounding communication of weather satellite and sounding balloon to ground based terminal, realize the comprehensive output in real time of weather information.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described meteorological detection module comprises baroceptor and Temperature Humidity Sensor, and baroceptor is connected with described sounding control module respectively with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described ground communication end is satellite-signal differential receiver, can effectively ensure the accuracy of data receiver, has further ensured the accuracy that weather data is obtained
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described satellite-signal differential receiver is Trimble DSM132 satellite-signal differential receiver.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described information output apparatus is display.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described ground based terminal also comprises the memory storage being connected with ground control module, is convenient to the weather data information of Real-Time Monitoring to store, and is convenient to inquire about as history in the future.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described ground control module, sounding control module are single-chip microcomputer.
The aerological sounding system of the utility model design in actual applications, weather satellite terminal, sounding balloon terminal and ground based terminal real-time working, from high-altitude, the weather condition to gas-bearing formation detects weather satellite terminal in real time, sounding balloon detects the weather information in each gas-bearing formation in real time, and communicate in real time between sounding balloon terminal and meteorological ICBM SHF satellite terminal, by real-time Communication for Power each other, weather satellite terminal is accurately located the position of sounding balloon terminal in real time, and according to concrete position, time point is integrated every meteorology detection information in real time, meteorology detection information in real time after integration is uploaded to ground control module, ground control module in the control module of ground receives the weather information of uploading of weather satellite terminal in real time by the Trimble DSM132 satellite-signal differential receiver being attached thereto, and by display, weather information is shown to output, the weather information detecting is in real time stored in memory storage and stored simultaneously, be convenient to inquire about as history in the future.
In actual application process, we can also, according to detecting meteorological type difference, be separately positioned in weather satellite terminal and sounding balloon terminal by various detecting sensors, to ensure the accuracy more of data acquisition each other.
To sum up, the aerological sounding system of the utility model design, not only retained the real-time detection mode of tradition based on weather satellite terminal, and the sounding balloon terminal increasing detects in real time, further ensure the accuracy that weather data information detects, there is practical application promotional value widely.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model aim, make a variety of changes.

Claims (7)

1. an aerological sounding system, comprise weather satellite terminal and ground based terminal, wherein, weather satellite terminal comprises satellite communication end, ground based terminal comprises ground control module and the ground communication end, the information output apparatus that are connected with ground control module respectively, and between weather satellite terminal and ground based terminal, communication ends, ground communication end communicate via satellite; It is characterized in that: also comprise sounding balloon terminal, sounding balloon terminal comprises sounding control module and the meteorological detection module, the sounding balloon communication ends that are connected with sounding control module respectively; Between sounding balloon terminal and meteorological ICBM SHF satellite terminal, communicate by sounding balloon communication ends, satellite communication end.
2. a kind of aerological sounding system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described meteorological detection module comprises baroceptor and Temperature Humidity Sensor, baroceptor is connected with described sounding control module respectively with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
3. a kind of aerological sounding system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ground communication end is satellite-signal differential receiver.
4. a kind of aerological sounding system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described satellite-signal differential receiver is Trimble DSM132 satellite-signal differential receiver.
5. a kind of aerological sounding system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described information output apparatus is display.
6. a kind of aerological sounding system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ground based terminal also comprises the memory storage being connected with ground control module.
7. a kind of aerological sounding system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ground control module, sounding control module are single-chip microcomputer.
CN201320822162.4U 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Meteorological detection system Expired - Fee Related CN203825214U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105292507A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-03 天津津航计算技术研究所 Airborne meteorological detection and communication integration system
CN105334520A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-17 中国科学院光电研究院 Difference enhancement method based on aerostat reference station
CN105374189A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-03-02 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Acquisition system of atmospheric profile parameters including temperature, humidity and pressure
CN105974493A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-09-28 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 Radio-sondage system
CN105974494A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-09-28 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 Radio-sondage system based on dual-redundancy fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN106019407A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-12 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 Radiosonde system based on dual-redundancy remote control unmanned aerial vehicle
CN106094057A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 A kind of radio sounding system based on fixed-wing unmanned plane
CN106199764A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 A kind of radio sounding system based on double remaining six rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles
CN109425915A (en) * 2017-08-27 2019-03-05 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 A kind of mimicry thin clouds are as arrangement for detecting

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105334520A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-17 中国科学院光电研究院 Difference enhancement method based on aerostat reference station
CN105292507A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-03 天津津航计算技术研究所 Airborne meteorological detection and communication integration system
CN105292507B (en) * 2015-11-05 2018-02-09 天津津航计算技术研究所 Airbome weather detects and communication integrated system
CN105374189A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-03-02 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Acquisition system of atmospheric profile parameters including temperature, humidity and pressure
CN105974493A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-09-28 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 Radio-sondage system
CN105974494A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-09-28 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 Radio-sondage system based on dual-redundancy fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN106019407A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-12 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 Radiosonde system based on dual-redundancy remote control unmanned aerial vehicle
CN106094057A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 A kind of radio sounding system based on fixed-wing unmanned plane
CN106199764A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 A kind of radio sounding system based on double remaining six rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles
CN109425915A (en) * 2017-08-27 2019-03-05 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 A kind of mimicry thin clouds are as arrangement for detecting

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20161028

Address after: 225000 A District, Dongfang International Food City, Guangling District, Jiangsu, Yangzhou 2-501, China

Patentee after: Proud of Yangzhou science and technology limited liability company

Address before: Zhongshan road Wuzhong District Mudu town of Suzhou city in Jiangsu province 215101 No. 70 Wuzhong Science Park Building 2 room 2310

Patentee before: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20161216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee