CN203801277U - Separation mechanism of potato harvester - Google Patents
Separation mechanism of potato harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203801277U CN203801277U CN201420177197.1U CN201420177197U CN203801277U CN 203801277 U CN203801277 U CN 203801277U CN 201420177197 U CN201420177197 U CN 201420177197U CN 203801277 U CN203801277 U CN 203801277U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- potato
- separation mechanism
- potato device
- dialling
- harvester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 240000006153 Dioscorea trifida Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000002718 Dioscorea trifida Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009184 walking Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separation mechanism of a potato harvester. The separation mechanism comprises transmission mechanisms, grid bars, potato shifting devices, side plates, connecting frames, small potato block collecting boxes and large potato block collecting boxes. A separation mechanism body is arranged above the small potato block collecting boxes, and the large potato block collecting boxes are arranged at the tail end of the separation mechanism body. Each transmission mechanism comprises a chain, a chain wheels and at least two potato shifting device shafts. The separation mechanism has the advantages that the procedures that people pick, separate and bag potatoes behind the potato harvester can be eliminated, labor force is greatly reduced, farming time is saved, and the combined mechanical work of potato digging, potato separation, potato grading, bagging and the like is achieved; the potato shifting devices are made of rubber woven belts with the thickness of 3 mm, the potato shifting devices are durable and resistant to wear, and the potatoes are prevented from being damaged; compared with a potato combined harvester of the same type at home and abroad, the separation mechanism is simple in structure, small, exquisite and flexible in machine type, low in machine tool price and convenient to manufacture, apply and popularize.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, refers in particular to the sorting mechanism on farm work potato harvester.
Background technology
At present, both at home and abroad generally the potato harvester of application is divided into two types of potato digger and potato combines.
Potato digger is mainly comprised of mechanisms such as digger blade, shaker separator, road wheels.Can complete potato and excavate that soil, soil block and potato shaker separator select, potato Ji Tiao Shop is put the operations such as ground, subsequently potato will be by manually picking up, sorting, pack and transportation.Although it is less that the operation of application the type facility is invested, cost is lower, and operation needs a large amount of underworkers, and labour intensity is large, and operation quality is poor, easily affects adversely farming season, runs into mercury dropped, easily causes the freezing damage of potato.
Potato combine structure mainly forms with mechanisms such as digger blade, elevator, soil and potato shaker separator, potato sorting, collection dress, walkings.Can once complete potato has excavated soil, soil block and the choosing of potato shaker separator, potato classification, has collected the operations such as pack and transportation.The type facility work production efficiency is high, potato separation and good separation effect, and machinery is few to potato damage.During farm work, do not need manually with machine, to pick up, reduce labor intensity, be applicable to appropriate scale of operation and produce.Yet it is huge that potato combine exists facility, structure is numerous and diverse, expensive, is difficult to adapt to small-scaleization Production requirement.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of farm work potato sorter structure.This sorting mechanism is arranged on the potato harvester of farm work.For the potato that reaping machine is collected, carry out sorting pack.
Technical problem of the present utility model is solved by following scheme: the sorting mechanism of potato harvester, and it comprises that transmission mechanism, grizzly bar, group potato device, side plate, link, little potato piece collecting box, yampi piece collecting box form; Described sorting mechanism is placed in described little potato piece collecting box top, and described yampi piece collecting box is placed in described sorting mechanism end;
Wherein said transmission mechanism includes chain, sprocket wheel, at least two groups of potato device axles; The two ends of described group of potato device axle are connected by bearing block with described sprocket wheel, by described chain, sprocket wheel, drive the described axial same direction rotation of potato device of dialling, and described bearing block is fixed in described frame;
Described side plate is fixedly connected with described link, two adjacent dialling between potato device, is evenly distributed with respectively described grizzly bar, and described each grizzly bar is placed in respectively the described potato device axle top of dialling, and described each grizzly bar is fixedly connected with described link;
The described group of potato device is fixed on described dialling on potato device axle, and the same adjacent group of potato device of dialling on potato device axle be 180 ° of arrangements mutually, often adjacent dial adjacent on potato device axle and dials potato device and be 90 ° of directions and install.
The sorting mechanism of described a kind of potato harvester, the direction of rotation of dialling potato device axle described in each is identical with rotating speed.
The utility model has the advantage of: 1. with it can save manually follow after potato harvester pick up, the operation such as sorting, pack, power greatly lightens one's labor, save farming season, realize from potato excavation-native potato separation-potato classification-pack and wait combine equalization; 2. group potato device is made of the thick rubber duck band of 3mm, and both durable wear, avoided again damaging potato; 3. compare with domestic and international potato combine of the same type, it is simple in structure, and type is small and exquisite flexibly, and facility low price is convenient to manufacture and apply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model potato sorter structure front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model potato sorter structure vertical view.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model potato sorter structure A is to view.
Description of reference numerals:
Transmission mechanism 1, grizzly bar 2, group potato device 3, side plate 4, link 5, chain 6, sprocket wheel 7, group potato device axle 8; Little potato piece collecting box 9, yampi piece collecting box 10.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the sorting mechanism of potato harvester comprises that transmission mechanism 1, grizzly bar 2, group potato device 3, side plate 4, link 5, little potato piece collecting box 9, yampi piece collecting box 10 form; Sorting mechanism is placed in little potato piece collecting box 9 tops, and yampi piece collecting box 10 is placed in sorting mechanism end;
Wherein said transmission mechanism 1 includes chain 6, sprocket wheel 7, at least two groups of potato device axles 8; The two ends of dialling potato device axle 8 are connected by bearing block with sprocket wheel 6, by chain 6, sprocket wheel 7, are driven and are dialled potato device axle 8 to same direction rotation, and bearing block is fixed on link 5;
Side plate 4 is fixedly connected with link 5, two adjacent dialling between potato device 3, is evenly distributed with respectively grizzly bar 2, and each grizzly bar 2 is placed in respectively and dials potato device axle 8 tops, and each grizzly bar 2 is fixedly connected with link 5; Each direction of rotation of dialling potato device axle 8 is identical with rotating speed.
Dial potato device 3 and be fixed on and dial on potato device axle 8, and the same adjacent group of potato device 3 of dialling on potato device axle 8 be 180 ° of arrangements mutually, often adjacent dial adjacent on potato device axle and dial potato device and be 90 ° of directions and install.
The sorting mechanism of potato harvester is placed in reaping machine shaker separator rear end, when reaping machine shaker separator is sent to potato on grizzly bar 2, potato is being dialled under alternately the stirring of potato device 3, terminad moves gradually, in moving process, the little potato piece that is less than grizzly bar 2 spacing leaks down from grizzly bar 2, enters little potato piece collecting box 9; And the potato piece that is greater than spacing continues to move forward to grizzly bar 2 ends, finally fall in yampi piece collecting box 10.Downward-sloping 5 ° than front end of whole sorting mechanism rear ends, are convenient to potato and transport forward rapidly.
Claims (2)
1. the sorting mechanism of potato harvester, is characterized in that, it comprises that transmission mechanism (1), grizzly bar (2), group potato device (3), side plate (4), link (5), little potato piece collecting box (9), yampi piece collecting box (10) form; Described sorting mechanism is placed in described little potato piece collecting box (9) top, and described yampi piece collecting box (10) is placed in described sorting mechanism end;
Wherein said transmission mechanism (1) includes chain (6), sprocket wheel (7), at least two groups of potato device axles (8); The two ends of described group of potato device axle (8) are connected by bearing block with described sprocket wheel (6), by described chain (6), sprocket wheel (7), drive the described potato device axle (8) of dialling to same direction rotation, and described bearing block is fixed on described link (5);
Described side plate is fixedly connected with described link (5), two adjacent dialling between potato device (3), be evenly distributed with respectively described grizzly bar (2), and described each grizzly bar (2) is placed in respectively described potato device axle (8) top of dialling, and described each grizzly bar (2) is fixedly connected with described link (5);
Described group of potato device (3) is fixed on that described to dial potato device axle (8) upper, and the same adjacent group of potato device (3) of dialling on potato device axle (8) be 180 ° of arrangements mutually, often adjacent dial adjacent on potato device axle and dials potato device and be 90 ° of directions and install.
2. the sorting mechanism of potato harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the direction of rotation of dialling potato device axle (8) described in each is identical with rotating speed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177197.1U CN203801277U (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Separation mechanism of potato harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177197.1U CN203801277U (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Separation mechanism of potato harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203801277U true CN203801277U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=51440101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177197.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203801277U (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Separation mechanism of potato harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203801277U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258056A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-25 | 延安大学 | A kind of harvester for potato with removing soil function |
| CN109997490A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-12 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of potato combine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-14 CN CN201420177197.1U patent/CN203801277U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109258056A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-25 | 延安大学 | A kind of harvester for potato with removing soil function |
| CN109997490A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-12 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of potato combine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104396424B (en) | Self-propelled duplicate rows carrot combined harvester | |
| CN104380906B (en) | A kind of carrot mechanical harvest system | |
| CN101816225B (en) | Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine | |
| CN204408939U (en) | The multistage conveying of potato is separated excavator | |
| CN107836145B (en) | Machine for recovering residual film from field of large-root stubble crops such as sunflower and corn | |
| CN104081925B (en) | Hook-hang type harvester for peanut | |
| CN210987047U (en) | Potato combine harvester | |
| CN104115583A (en) | Film residue recycling machine | |
| CN114128476A (en) | Potato is excavated and is collected combined operation machines | |
| CN109565967A (en) | A kind of stone collector | |
| CN204408945U (en) | Self-propelled duplicate rows carrot combined harvester | |
| CN203801277U (en) | Separation mechanism of potato harvester | |
| CN204539917U (en) | A kind of block rhizome crop excavating harvester | |
| CN211481991U (en) | Full-automatic cassava combine harvester | |
| CN111448883A (en) | Potato grading harvester | |
| CN208016340U (en) | Potato picks up graded combination cropper | |
| CN204518466U (en) | A kind of seedling fruit separating mechanism of carrot reaping machine | |
| CN113748821A (en) | Grading all-in-one is picked up in potato results | |
| CN204377412U (en) | Garlic bundling reaping machine | |
| CN204929568U (en) | A kind of potato remained surface film recovering apparatus | |
| CN104106336A (en) | Full-automatic potato harvester | |
| CN204408944U (en) | Toothed roller type carrot removes native device | |
| CN205830429U (en) | A kind of drive mechanism of melon results seed extractor | |
| CN203340581U (en) | Segmented centralized piling type potato harvester | |
| CN111418333A (en) | Potato grading harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140903 |