CN203793572U - River floatage cleanup boat - Google Patents

River floatage cleanup boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203793572U
CN203793572U CN201420139061.1U CN201420139061U CN203793572U CN 203793572 U CN203793572 U CN 203793572U CN 201420139061 U CN201420139061 U CN 201420139061U CN 203793572 U CN203793572 U CN 203793572U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
collecting net
inertial mass
fixed frame
boat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420139061.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王攀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Dafang Ecological Environmental Governance Co ltd
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Taizhou Chuangxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Taizhou Chuangxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Taizhou Chuangxing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420139061.1U priority Critical patent/CN203793572U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203793572U publication Critical patent/CN203793572U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a river floatage cleanup boat, belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment and solves the problem that floatages in net frames of an existing cleanup boat can float out from the net frames. The river floatage cleanup boat comprises a boat body and collecting nets, the two opposite outer side walls of the boat body are provided with guide grooves, inertia blocks are slidably connected in the guide grooves, the collecting nets are rotationally connected on the inertia blocks, guide plates are fixedly connected on the collecting nets, and elastic parts capable of enabling the collecting nets to be folded forwardly relative to the boat body and be abutted against the outer side wall of the boat body when the boat body stops progressing are arranged between the collecting nets and the boat body. The collecting nets on the river floatage cleanup boat can be folded and unfolded according to needs, and inside floatages are prevented from floating out.

Description

A kind of river surface floater cleaning boat
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection equipment technical field, relates to a kind of river surface floater cleaning boat.
Background technology
China's water environment is faced with many-sided pressure such as water pollution, shortage of water resources and flood, and water pollution has aggravated shortage of water resources, and water ecological environment destroys and impels flood to take place frequently.Stream pollution refers to the phenomenon that the pollutants that directly or indirectly enters river causes quality of river water to worsen, and river is taking organic contamination as main, and principal pollutant are ammonia nitrogen, biochemical oxygen demand, permanganate index and volatile phenol etc.; Lake is taking eutrophication as feature, and main contamination index is total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chemical oxygen demand and high violent hydrochlorate index etc.; The main contamination index of immediate offshore area is inorganic nitrogen, reactive phosphate and heavy metal.The features such as it is wide that these factors have formed water environmental problems incidence, and harm is serious, and difficulty of governance is large.The reason that China's water environmental problems produces is many-sided, but is mainly the impact of mankind's subjective factor.Wherein river, city especially swims on the water surface with some pollutantss visual, that volume is larger, has a strong impact on city look and feel.The rubbish that swims in the water surface for these, the general measure of taking is at present that it is salvaged.
As Chinese utility model patent application (application number: 201320022681.2) disclose a kind of surface, lake surface small stream river garbage cleaner for school, office, Urban Parks's lake surface and small stream river cleaning rubbish, comprise that casing for dry batteries is fixedly mounted on midbody, remote signal receiver is arranged on casing for dry batteries side, and the positive and negative polarities of dry storage battery are connected on the power supply input adapter of remote signal receiver; Storage battery is arranged on position, hull axis, and electrical motor is arranged on storage battery side, and the power supply output line of storage battery is connected with motor power input line; Motor power output termination screw propeller; Screw propeller is arranged on hull axis afterbody; The frame of throwing the net is arranged on the both sides of hull afterbody, and refuse collection net is arranged on throws the net on frame; Remote pendant is grasped by operator.This utility model can be salvaged the floating refuse away from lakeside position safely, simple to operate, cost is low, be used for removing lake surface small stream river surface floating debris, but the frame of throwing the net of cleaner is fixed on hull, in the time that hull advances, floating debris can be collected and is thrown the net in frame, but when hull one stops, due to inertia, the floating debris of throwing the net in frame can drift out again in the frame of throwing the net, and this frame of throwing the net is fixed on the both sides of hull all the time, take up room large, be unfavorable for preserving.
Summary of the invention
There are the problems referred to above for existing technology in the utility model, has proposed a kind of river surface floater cleaning boat, and the collecting net on this river surface floater cleaning boat can open as required and draw in, avoids inner floating debris again to drift out.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of river surface floater cleaning boat, comprise hull and collecting net, it is characterized in that, on two relative lateral walls of described hull, all offer guide groove along fore-and-aft direction, in described guide groove, slidably connect inertial mass, described inertial mass adopts metallic material to make, above-mentioned collecting net is rotatably connected in inertial mass by bearing pin, and the fore-and-aft direction of the axial vertical and hull of bearing pin, in the time that the relative hull of collecting net launches to both sides, the opening of collecting net is towards the front of hull, on described collecting net, be fixed with the deflecting plate that can make the relative hull of collecting net launch in the time that hull advances, between described collecting net and hull, be provided with and in the time that hull halts, can make the relative hull of collecting net draw forward and be resisted against the elastic component on hull lateral wall in.
In the time that hull is still in water, under the effect of elastic component, the opening of collecting net and hull sidewall fit against, the sidewall that is hull plays sealing process to collecting net, and in the time that hull travels, under the effect of deflecting plate, be that flow action is on deflecting plate, under the effect of deflecting plate, the relative hull of collecting net launches to both sides, now the opening of collecting net is towards the front of hull, along with the movement of hull, floating debris enters in collecting net, and inertial mass adopts metallic material to make, there is larger quality, therefore also there is larger inertia, in the time that hull slows down or stops, inertial mass relatively hull moves forward, reduce because hull slows down floating debris is drifted out forward as far as possible, meanwhile, because hull slows down or stops, deflecting plate has lost the application force of current, therefore collecting net draws in to hull under the effect of elastic component, cooperatively interact by elastic component and inertial mass, can avoid floating debris because hull slows down or stops and again drifting out, collecting net is the both sides of drawing at hull in the time not using simultaneously, therefore occupy little space, convenient preservation.
In above-mentioned river surface floater cleaning boat, on two relative cell walls of described guide groove, offer along its length link slot, the cross-sectional plane of described inertial mass is rectangular, on the relative two sides of inertial mass, is fixed with connecting strap, and described connecting strap is slidably connected in link slot.Link slot and connecting strap play connection function to inertial mass, but do not interfere the movement of inertial mass.
In above-mentioned river surface floater cleaning boat, described collecting net comprises rectangular fixed frame and be connected in the dictyosome on fixed frame, and a side of described fixed frame has breach, has a contiguous block in described inertial mass, above-mentioned bearing pin is through contiguous block, and the two ends of bearing pin are rotatably connected on breach two ends.For being connected between collecting net and inertial mass, can relatively rotate.
In above-mentioned river surface floater cleaning boat, described deflecting plate is connected in fixed frame one end away from hull, and the relative fixed frame of deflecting plate place plane is obliquely installed, when fixed frame side and hull sidewall fit against time, the relative hull sidewall of deflecting plate is outward-dipping, and angle between deflecting plate plate face and hull sidewall is 40 °~50 °.When angle between deflecting plate plate face and hull sidewall has influence on hull and moves, can collecting net launch, this angle too hour, current are too little to the application force of deflecting plate, collecting frame cannot launch, and this angle is when too large, the plane of action that the rear deflecting plate of collecting net expansion is subject to current diminishes, and is difficult to collecting net to be fixed on deployed condition.
In above-mentioned river surface floater cleaning boat, described elastic component comprises a torsion spring, and described torsion spring set is located on bearing pin, and one end of torsion spring is connected on fixed frame, and the other end is connected in inertial mass.The elastic force of torsion spring is hull current application force to deflecting plate while possessing setting speed, and simple in structure, cost is lower.
In above-mentioned river surface floater cleaning boat, in described guide groove, still there is thrust spring, one end of described thrust spring is pressed on inertial mass end face, and the other end is pressed on the end wall of guide groove rear end.Elastic spring is compressed in the time that hull moves, and in the time that hull slows down or stops, it can increase force of inertia for inertial mass, and the speed loss slowing down to collecting net generation to make up hull, avoids floating debris to drift out collecting net.
Compared with prior art, this river surface floater cleaning boat has the following advantages:
1, due in the time that hull slows down or stops, inertial mass relatively hull moves forward, collecting net draws in to hull under the effect of elastic component, cooperatively interacts by elastic component and inertial mass, can avoid floating debris because hull slows down or stops and again drifting out.
2, due to collecting net, this is provided with deflecting plate, and therefore, in the time that hull speed reaches setting value, current can make collecting net Automatic-expanding to the effect of deflecting plate, do not need M/C, easy to use.
3, owing to still there being thrust spring in guide groove, in the time that hull slows down or stops, it can be for inertial mass increases force of inertia, and the speed loss slowing down to collecting net generation to make up hull, avoids floating debris to drift out collecting net.
4, because collecting net is to draw in the both sides of hull in the time not using, therefore occupy little space, convenient preservation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be this cleaning ship collecting net launch time perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be this cleaning ship collecting net draw in time perspective view.
In figure, 1, hull; 11, guide groove; 111, link slot; 2, collecting net; 21, fixed frame; 22, dictyosome; 3, inertial mass; 31, connecting strap; 32, contiguous block; 33, bearing pin; 4, deflecting plate; 5, torsion spring; 6, thrust spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of river surface floater cleaning boat, comprise hull 1 and collecting net 2, on two relative lateral walls of hull 1, all offer guide groove 11 along fore-and-aft direction, in guide groove 11, slidably connect inertial mass 3, inertial mass 3 adopts metallic material to make, collecting net 2 is rotatably connected in inertial mass 3 by bearing pin 33, and the fore-and-aft direction of the axial vertical and hull 1 of bearing pin 33, in the time that the relative hull 1 of collecting net 2 launches to both sides, the opening of collecting net 2 is towards the front of hull 1, on collecting net 2, be fixed with deflecting plate 4, in the time that hull 1 advances, deflecting plate 4 can make the relative hull 1 of collecting net 2 launch, between collecting net 2 and hull 1, be provided with elastic component, in the time that hull 1 halts, elastic component can make the relative hull 1 of collecting net 2 draw in forward and be resisted against on hull 1 lateral wall.In the time that hull 1 is still in water, under the effect of elastic component, the opening of collecting net 2 and hull 1 sidewall fit against, the sidewall that is hull 1 plays sealing process to collecting net 2, and in the time that hull 1 travels, under the effect of deflecting plate 4, be that flow action is on deflecting plate 4, under the effect of deflecting plate 4, the relative hull 1 of collecting net 2 launches to both sides, now the opening of collecting net 2 is towards the front of hull 1, along with the movement of hull 1, floating debris enters in collecting net 2, and inertial mass 3 adopts metallic material to make, there is larger quality, therefore also there is larger inertia, in the time that hull 1 slows down or stops, inertial mass 3 relatively hull 1 moves forward, reduce and because hull 1 slows down, floating debris is drifted out forward as far as possible, meanwhile, because hull 1 slows down or stops, deflecting plate 4 has lost the application force of current, therefore collecting net 2 draws in to hull 1 under the effect of elastic component, cooperatively interact by elastic component and inertial mass 3, can avoid floating debris because hull 1 slows down or stops and again drifting out, collecting net 2 is the both sides of drawing at hull 1 in the time not using simultaneously, therefore occupy little space, convenient preservation.
Specifically, shown in Fig. 3, on two relative cell walls of guide groove 11, offer along its length link slot 111, the cross-sectional plane of inertial mass 3 is rectangular, on the relative two sides of inertial mass 3, be fixed with connecting strap 31, connecting strap 31 is slidably connected in link slot 111, and link slot 111 plays connection function with connecting strap 31 to inertial mass 3, but does not interfere the movement of inertial mass 3.Collecting net 2 comprises rectangular fixed frame 21 and is connected in the dictyosome 22 on fixed frame 21, one side of fixed frame 21 has breach, in inertial mass 3, there is a contiguous block 32, bearing pin 33 is through contiguous block 32, and the two ends of bearing pin 33 are rotatably connected on breach two ends, for being connected between collecting net 2 and inertial mass 3, can relatively rotate.Deflecting plate 4 is connected in fixed frame 21 one end away from hull 1, and the relative fixed frame 21 place planes of deflecting plate 4 are obliquely installed, when fixed frame 21 sides and hull 1 sidewall fit against time, relative hull 1 sidewall of deflecting plate 4 is outward-dipping, when angle between deflecting plate 4 plate faces and hull 1 sidewall has influence on hull 1 and moves, can collecting net 2 launch, this angle too hour, current are too little to the application force of deflecting plate 4, collecting frame cannot launch, and this angle is when too large, the plane of action that the rear deflecting plate 4 of collecting net 2 expansion is subject to current diminishes, be difficult to collecting net 2 to be fixed on deployed condition, therefore in the present embodiment, the angle between deflecting plate 4 plate faces and hull 1 sidewall is 45 °.
Elastic component comprises a torsion spring 5, and torsion spring 5 is set on bearing pin 33, and one end of torsion spring 5 is connected on fixed frame 21, the other end is connected in inertial mass 3, the elastic force of torsion spring 5 is hull 1 current application force to deflecting plate 4 while possessing setting speed, and simple in structure, cost is lower.In guide groove 11, still there is thrust spring 6, one end of thrust spring 6 is pressed on inertial mass 3 end faces, the other end is pressed on the end wall of guide groove 11 rear ends, elastic spring is compressed in the time that hull 1 moves, and in the time that hull 1 slows down or stops, it can increase force of inertia for inertial mass 3, to make up hull 1 speed loss that collecting net 2 is produced that slows down, avoids floating debris to drift out collecting net 2.

Claims (6)

1. a river surface floater cleaning boat, comprise hull (1) and collecting net (2), it is characterized in that, on two relative lateral walls of described hull (1), all offer guide groove (11) along fore-and-aft direction, in described guide groove (11), slidably connect inertial mass (3), described inertial mass (3) adopts metallic material to make, above-mentioned collecting net (2) is rotatably connected in inertial mass (3) by bearing pin (33), and the fore-and-aft direction of the axial vertical and hull (1) of bearing pin (33), in the time that the relative hull (1) of collecting net (2) launches to both sides, the opening of collecting net (2) is towards the front of hull (1), on described collecting net (2), be fixed with and in the time that hull (1) advances, can make collecting net (2) deflecting plate (4) that hull (1) launches relatively, between described collecting net (2) and hull (1), be provided with and in the time that hull (1) halts, can make the relative hull of collecting net (2) (1) draw forward and be resisted against the elastic component on hull (1) lateral wall in.
2. river surface floater cleaning boat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on two relative cell walls of described guide groove (11), offer along its length link slot (111), the cross-sectional plane of described inertial mass (3) is rectangular, on the relative two sides of inertial mass (3), be fixed with connecting strap (31), described connecting strap (31) is slidably connected in link slot (111).
3. river surface floater cleaning boat according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described collecting net (2) comprises rectangular fixed frame (21) and is connected in the dictyosome (22) on fixed frame (21), one side of described fixed frame (21) has breach, in described inertial mass (3), there is a contiguous block (32), above-mentioned bearing pin (33) is through contiguous block (32), and the two ends of bearing pin (33) are rotatably connected on breach two ends.
4. river surface floater cleaning boat according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described deflecting plate (4) is connected in fixed frame (21) one end away from hull (1), and deflecting plate (4) relatively fixed frame (21) place plane is obliquely installed, when fixed frame (21) side and hull (1) sidewall fit against time, deflecting plate (4) relatively hull (1) sidewall is outward-dipping, and angle between deflecting plate (4) plate face and hull (1) sidewall is 40 °~50 °.
5. according to the river surface floater cleaning boat described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described elastic component comprises a torsion spring (5), and described torsion spring (5) is set on bearing pin (33), and it is upper that one end of torsion spring (5) is connected in fixed frame (21), and the other end is connected in inertial mass (3).
6. river surface floater cleaning boat according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in described guide groove (11), still have thrust spring (6), one end of described thrust spring (6) is pressed on inertial mass (3) end face, and the other end is pressed on the end wall of guide groove (11) rear end.
CN201420139061.1U 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 River floatage cleanup boat Expired - Lifetime CN203793572U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420139061.1U CN203793572U (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 River floatage cleanup boat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104895031A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-09 安徽工业大学 Polluted water and muddy water synchronous repair ship and application method
CN106741681A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 苏州赛易特环保科技有限公司 A kind of collecting refuse from open water device
CN108118670A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-05 黄国彬 A kind of rubbish salvaging mechanism waterborne
CN108163153A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 五河县鹏润机械科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable water float object pick-up boat of import
CN109204723A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 A kind of waters floating refuse object automatic cleaning apparatus and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104895031A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-09 安徽工业大学 Polluted water and muddy water synchronous repair ship and application method
CN106741681A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 苏州赛易特环保科技有限公司 A kind of collecting refuse from open water device
CN108163153A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 五河县鹏润机械科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable water float object pick-up boat of import
CN108163153B (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-12-20 刘大义 Aquatic floater salvage ship with adjustable import
CN108118670A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-05 黄国彬 A kind of rubbish salvaging mechanism waterborne
CN109204723A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 A kind of waters floating refuse object automatic cleaning apparatus and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHONGQING DAFANG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TAIZHOU CHUANGXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150625

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150625

Address after: 401121, Chongqing, Mount Huangshan, Yubei District Road, No. 70 middle reaches of the river two stars, 2, 23 floor

Patentee after: CHONGQING DAFANG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE CO.,LTD.

Address before: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province Jiaojiang District No. 318001 Building No. 2 room 1406 Boao

Patentee before: TAIZHOU CHUANGXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140827