CN112127339A - New energy utilization infiltration can collect device of cutting floating garbage fast - Google Patents
New energy utilization infiltration can collect device of cutting floating garbage fast Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112127339A CN112127339A CN202011030910.6A CN202011030910A CN112127339A CN 112127339 A CN112127339 A CN 112127339A CN 202011030910 A CN202011030910 A CN 202011030910A CN 112127339 A CN112127339 A CN 112127339A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- movably connected
- water
- wheel
- rotating shell
- energy
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy utilization, and discloses a device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by utilizing new energy and osmotic energy, which comprises a rotating shell, wherein the rotating shell is movably connected with a water control track, the rotating shell is movably connected with a collecting box, the collecting box is movably connected with a filtering plate, a forward wheel is movably connected above the filtering plate, the collecting box is movably connected with a reverse wheel, a driven wheel is movably connected between the forward wheel and the reverse wheel, and a power wheel is movably connected inside the rotating shell. So to absorb the inside water in storehouse through the osmotic membrane and inhale, reduce the weight in storehouse of absorbing water to make the whole weight that rotates the right half of shell be greater than the left part, and then drive the whole shell rotation that rotates, thereby reached and utilized the infiltration to drive the effect of whole shell and the motion of inner structure of rotating, reduced the consumption of fossil energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy utilization, in particular to a device for quickly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy.
Background
The new energy refers to unconventional energy, is various energy forms except traditional energy, is based on new technology and new materials according to the definition of the united nations' congress of nine, eight and zero years, enables the traditional renewable energy to be modernized, enables inexhaustible renewable energy to replace fossil energy with limited resources and great environmental pollution, and the common new energy mainly comprises solar energy, wind energy, tidal energy, osmotic energy and the like.
The seepage energy is mainly applied to the junction of seawater and fresh water, the concentration difference between the seawater and the fresh water is utilized to generate the seepage pressure, the seepage pressure is utilized to drive the machinery to move, people can often see some floating garbage in the river, the floating garbage flows into the seawater along with the convergence of the river to pollute the sea, and aiming at the problems, the device for quickly collecting and cutting the floating garbage by utilizing the seepage energy as a new energy source is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to realize the purpose of collecting the garbage by using osmotic pressure, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy comprises a rotating shell, wherein the inside of the rotating shell is movably connected with a water control track, the interior of the rotating shell is movably connected with a collecting box, the interior of the collecting box is movably connected with a filter plate, a forward wheel is movably connected above the filter plate, a reverse wheel is movably connected inside the collecting box, a driven wheel is movably connected between the forward wheel and the reverse wheel, a power wheel is movably connected inside the rotating shell, the inside of the collecting box is movably connected with a blow-off pipe, the outside of the rotating shell is movably connected with a water absorbing bin, a fixed track is movably connected between the water suction bin and the rotating shell, a floating plate is movably connected outside the water suction bin, the outside of the water suction bin is movably connected with an extrusion net, and the upper right of the collecting box is movably connected with a water inlet.
Preferably, the rotating shell is internally designed with a rack, and the operation of an internal mechanism is further controlled.
Preferably, the inside of the water control track is movably connected with a water control baffle, and the rotating shell is movably connected with the water control baffle.
Preferably, the surfaces of the forward wheel and the reverse wheel are designed by cutting knives, so that garbage is quickly crushed.
Preferably, the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the power wheel through a belt, and the power wheel is meshed with the rack inside the rotating shell.
Preferably, the surface of the water absorption bin is designed to be a permeable membrane, and a fixed sliding block and a fixed spring are movably connected inside the fixed track.
Preferably, the extrusion net is movably connected with an extrusion track at the outside, and an extrusion slide block is movably connected between the floating plate and the extrusion track.
(II) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and utilizing osmotic energy, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device for rapidly collecting and cutting the floating garbage by using the seepage energy of the new energy starts to float by the buoyancy of water on the floating plate, the floating plate drives the fixed slide block movably connected with the inside of the fixed track to move, the extruding track is movably connected with the outside of the extruding net, the extruding slide block is movably connected between the floating plate and the extruding track, when the floating plate contacts with water, the extrusion net is driven to open, the weight is increased, when the water absorption bin contacts with seawater, because the osmotic pressure of the seawater is larger, so that the water in the water absorbing bin is absorbed through the permeable membrane, the weight of the water absorbing bin is reduced, the weight of the right half part of the whole rotating shell is larger than that of the left half part, and then drive whole rotation shell and rotate to reach the effect that utilizes the infiltration can drive whole rotation shell and the motion of internal mechanism, reduced the consumption of fossil energy.
2. This new forms of energy utilizes infiltration ability rapid collection to cut device of floating rubbish, through the design of the osmotic membrane that utilizes the storehouse surface that absorbs water, when the storehouse that absorbs water contacts the river water, the river water gets into the inside in all the storehouse that absorbs water through the osmotic membrane, increases the weight in storehouse that absorbs water to reached the effect of utilizing osmotic pressure to control the weight in storehouse that absorbs water, thereby produced the potential energy poor.
3. This new forms of energy utilizes infiltration ability rapid collection to cut floating garbage's device, further drive forward wheel and reverse wheel through utilizing the rotation from the driving wheel and rotate, the quick cutting of swing joint's cutting knife enters into the rubbish of collection incasement portion on utilizing forward wheel and the reverse wheel, cut rubbish into the fritter and pass through the filter and enter into the latter half of collection case, the quick sewage and the rubbish discharge collection with of rethread blow off pipe, thereby reached quick collection floating garbage's effect, marine pollution has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water-absorbing enlarged structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the extrusion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the cutting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. rotating the shell; 2. a water control track; 3. a collection box; 4. a filter plate; 5. a forward wheel; 6. a reverse wheel; 7. a driven wheel; 8. a power wheel; 9. a blow-off pipe; 10. a water absorption bin; 11. fixing a track; 12. a floating plate; 13. extruding the web; 14. a water inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for collecting and cutting floating garbage rapidly by using new energy and utilizing osmotic energy comprises a rotating shell 1, wherein the rotating shell 1 is internally designed with a rack to further control the operation of an internal mechanism, the rotating shell 1 is internally and movably connected with a water control track 2, the water control track 2 is internally and movably connected with a water control baffle, the rotating shell 1 is movably connected with the water control baffle, the rotating shell 1 is internally and movably connected with a collecting box 3, the collecting box 3 is internally and movably connected with a filter plate 4, a forward wheel 5 is movably connected above the filter plate 4, the surfaces of the forward wheel 5 and a reverse wheel 6 are respectively designed with a cutting knife to rapidly crush garbage, the collecting box 3 is internally and movably connected with a reverse wheel 6, a driven wheel 7 is movably connected between the forward wheel 5 and the reverse wheel 6, the driven wheel 7 is connected with a power wheel 8 through belt transmission, the power wheel 8 is meshed with the rack inside the rotating shell 1, the inside swing joint that rotates shell 1 has power wheel 8, and the inside swing joint of collecting box 3 has blow off pipe 9, and the outside swing joint that rotates shell 1 has the storehouse 10 that absorbs water, and the surface in storehouse 10 that absorbs water adopts the osmotic membrane design, and the inside swing joint of trapped orbit 11 has solid fixed sliding block and fixed spring.
A fixed track 11 is movably connected between the water absorbing bin 10 and the rotating shell 1, a floating plate 12 is movably connected outside the water absorbing bin 10, the floating plate 12 starts to float by the buoyancy of water, the floating of the floating plate 12 drives the fixed slide block movably connected in the fixed track 11 to move, further compressing the fixed spring, the outside of the extrusion net 13 is movably connected with an extrusion track, an extrusion slide block is movably connected between the floating plate 12 and the extrusion track, the extrusion slide block is further driven to move in the extrusion track through the movement of the floating plate 12, when the floating plate 12 contacts water, the extrusion net 13 is driven to open, the water absorption bin 10 is further enabled to absorb river water rapidly, the extrusion net 13 is movably connected to the outer portion of the water absorption bin 10, the extrusion rail is movably connected to the outer portion of the extrusion net 13, the extrusion sliding block is movably connected between the floating plate 12 and the extrusion rail, and the water inlet 14 is movably connected to the upper right of the collecting box 3.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the device is installed at the intersection of a river and the sea, by using the design of the permeable membrane on the surface of the water absorbing bin 10, when the water absorbing bin 10 contacts with river water, the river water enters the water absorbing bin 10 through the permeable membrane, the weight of the water absorbing bin 10 is increased, meanwhile, the floating plate 12 starts to float by the buoyancy of water, the floating plate 12 floats to drive the fixed slide block movably connected inside the fixed rail 11 to move, further the fixed spring is compressed, the extrusion rail is movably connected outside the extrusion net 13, the extrusion slide block is movably connected between the floating plate 12 and the extrusion rail, the extrusion slide block is further driven to move inside the extrusion rail by the movement of the floating plate 12, when the floating plate 12 contacts with water, the extrusion net 13 is driven to open, further, the water absorbing bin 10 rapidly absorbs the river water, the weight is increased, when the water absorbing bin 10 contacts with seawater, since the osmotic pressure of the seawater is high, the water in the water absorption bin 10 is absorbed through the permeable membrane, and the weight of the water absorption bin 10 is reduced.
Thereby the weight of the right half part of the whole rotating shell 1 is larger than that of the left part, the whole rotating shell 1 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, when the floating plate 12 leaves the water surface, the fixed slide block is driven to reset under the elastic force of the fixed spring, the extrusion net 13 is further driven to fold towards the middle, the water in the water absorbing bin 10 is rapidly extruded out by the extrusion net 13, the weight of the right side of the rotating shell 1 is further reduced, when the through hole position of the rotating shell 1 is coincided with the position of the water inlet 14 by the rotation of the rotating shell 1, the floating garbage and the water in the river enter the collecting bin 3 through the water inlet 14, the rack design is adopted in the rotating shell 1, the rack in the rotating shell 1 is utilized to further drive the power wheel 8, the power wheel 8 is connected with the driven wheel 7 through belt transmission, and the driven wheel 7 is further driven to rotate, utilize from the rotation of driving wheel 7 further to drive forward wheel 5 and reverse wheel 6 and rotate, utilize quick cutting of swing joint's cutting knife to get into the inside rubbish of collection box 3 on forward wheel 5 and the reverse wheel 6, cut rubbish into the fritter and enter into the latter half of collection box 3 through filter 4, sewage and rubbish discharge collection that rethread blow off pipe 9 is quick.
When the device is used, the new energy utilizes the osmotic energy to rapidly collect and cut the floating garbage, the floating plate 12 begins to float by the buoyancy of water, the floating plate 12 floats to drive the fixed slide block movably connected with the inside of the fixed track 11 to move, the extruding track is movably connected with the outside of the extruding net 13, the extruding slide block is movably connected between the floating plate 12 and the extruding track, when the floating plate 12 contacts with the water, the extruding net 13 is driven to open, the weight is increased, when the water sucking bin 10 contacts with the seawater, the osmotic pressure of the seawater is larger, so the water inside the water sucking bin 10 is sucked out through the osmotic membrane, the weight of the water sucking bin 10 is reduced, the weight of the right half part of the whole rotating shell 1 is larger than that of the left part, the whole rotating shell 1 is driven to rotate, and the effect of utilizing the osmotic energy to drive the whole rotating shell 1 and the internal mechanism to move is achieved, the consumption of fossil energy is reduced.
This new forms of energy utilizes infiltration ability rapid collection to cut device of floating rubbish, through the design of the osmotic membrane that utilizes the storehouse 10 surfaces that absorbs water, when the storehouse 10 that absorbs water contacts the river water, the river water gets into the inside of all storehouse 10 that absorbs water through the osmotic membrane, increases the weight in storehouse 10 that absorbs water to reached the effect of utilizing osmotic pressure to control the weight in storehouse 10 that absorbs water, thereby produced the potential energy poor.
This new forms of energy utilizes infiltration ability rapid collection to cut floating garbage's device, further drive forward wheel 5 and reverse wheel 6 rotation through utilizing from the rotation of driving wheel 7, the quick cutting of swing joint's cutting knife gets into the rubbish of collection box 3 inside on utilizing forward wheel 5 and reverse wheel 6, cut rubbish into the fritter and enter into the latter half of collection box 3 through filter 4, the rethread blow off pipe 9 is quick collects sewage and rubbish discharge, thereby the quick effect of collecting floating garbage has been reached, marine pollution has been reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy utilize infiltration can collect device of cutting floating garbage fast, includes rotation shell (1), its characterized in that: the water-saving and energy-saving water tank is characterized in that a water control track (2) is movably connected inside the rotating shell (1), a collecting box (3) is movably connected inside the rotating shell (1), a filter plate (4) is movably connected inside the collecting box (3), a forward wheel (5) is movably connected above the filter plate (4), a reverse wheel (6) is movably connected inside the collecting box (3), a driven wheel (7) is movably connected between the forward wheel (5) and the reverse wheel (6), a power wheel (8) is movably connected inside the rotating shell (1), a drain pipe (9) is movably connected inside the collecting box (1), a water suction bin (10) is movably connected outside the rotating shell (1), a fixed track (11) is movably connected between the water suction bin (10) and the rotating shell (1), and a floating plate (12) is movably connected outside the water suction bin (10), the outside of the water suction bin (10) is movably connected with a squeezing net (13), and the upper right of the collecting box (3) is movably connected with a water inlet (14).
2. The device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of the rotating shell (1) adopts a rack design.
3. The device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside swing joint of accuse water track (2) has accuse water baffle, swing joint between rotating shell (1) and the accuse water baffle.
4. The device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surfaces of the forward wheel (5) and the reverse wheel (6) are designed by cutting knives.
5. The device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the driven wheel (7) is in transmission connection with the power wheel (8) through a belt, and the power wheel (8) is meshed with a rack inside the rotating shell (1).
6. The device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of the water absorption bin (10) is designed to be a permeable membrane, and a fixed sliding block and a fixed spring are movably connected inside the fixed track (11).
7. The device for rapidly collecting and cutting floating garbage by using new energy and osmotic energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer portion of the extrusion net (13) is movably connected with an extrusion track, and an extrusion sliding block is movably connected between the floating plate (12) and the extrusion track.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011030910.6A CN112127339A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | New energy utilization infiltration can collect device of cutting floating garbage fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011030910.6A CN112127339A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | New energy utilization infiltration can collect device of cutting floating garbage fast |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112127339A true CN112127339A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011030910.6A Withdrawn CN112127339A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | New energy utilization infiltration can collect device of cutting floating garbage fast |
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| CN (1) | CN112127339A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112978965A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-18 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Sea surface pollutant collecting and processing device and method for marine environment protection |
-
2020
- 2020-09-27 CN CN202011030910.6A patent/CN112127339A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112978965A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-18 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Sea surface pollutant collecting and processing device and method for marine environment protection |
| CN112978965B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-11-04 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Sea surface pollutant collecting and processing device and method for marine environment protection |
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Application publication date: 20201225 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |