CN203790862U - Stirrer with high stirring strength and high shearing force - Google Patents
Stirrer with high stirring strength and high shearing force Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203790862U CN203790862U CN201420151167.3U CN201420151167U CN203790862U CN 203790862 U CN203790862 U CN 203790862U CN 201420151167 U CN201420151167 U CN 201420151167U CN 203790862 U CN203790862 U CN 203790862U
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- Prior art keywords
- deflector
- cylindrical shell
- stirring vane
- stirring
- steel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a stirrer with high stirring strength and high shearing force. The stirrer comprises a cylinder, a permanent magnet direct drive motor, a matched variable frequency speed regulator, a shearing force stirring paddle, a reinforcing shearing force diversion plate in the cylinder, an anti-splash baffle plate at the top of the cylinder, a relevant fixed support, a feed opening, a discharge opening and other mechanisms. Compared with an existing stirring device, the stirrer disclosed by the utility model simultaneously utilizes the stirring paddle with high shearing force, the diversion plate and the permanent magnet direct drive motor with high torque, has the advantages of high stirring strength and strong shearing force, and can simultaneously reduce the energy consumption and the maintenance cost of stirring equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator.
Background technology
Existing agitating device be generally motor by utilizing belt transmission or gear train to pass on, the mechanical transmission structure of this class agitating device is complicated, optional equipment is more, the energy consumption that has meanwhile increased equipment has also reduced the efficiency of system.The torque of more outstanding is common motor is lower, cannot drive agitating device material relatively high to viscosity, that need strong mixing, strong shearing force to process to stir, or not reach desirable mixing effect.In addition most of agitating device cannot regulate the torque of stirring and the size of rotating speed, has caused the loss of equipment idle running and the waste of energy consumption.In order to strengthen the shearing force of stirring, currently used method is generally ratio of height to diameter by increasing agitator, select as jagged edges blade paddle one class can provide the paddle, raising mixer rotating speed etc. of strong shearing force, these measure main purposes are to provide more strong circular flow, but the shear surface of ratio of height to diameter and blade edge has certain restriction, increase ratio of height to diameter and can improve shearing force intensity, but blade diameter need to reduce along with the diameter of cylindrical shell simultaneously, so the shearing force intensity that blade provides will reduce; Otherwise, having improved the diameter of blade, the shearing force intensity that blade provides will increase, but will cause the minimizing of cylindrical shell ratio of height to diameter, and the final overall intensity of force of shearing improves very limitedly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of deficiency that overcomes existing apparatus and also equipment simple, easy to operate, can provide high and stir, the fluid stirrer of strong shearing force, variable ratio frequency changer speed governing.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, the cylindrical shell that comprises hollow, motor, paddle, deflector, feed pipe and discharge nozzle, described motor is fixed on the top of cylindrical shell by fixed support, rotating shaft one end of described paddle connects motor, the other end stretches in cylindrical shell, the part of rotating shaft in cylindrical shell is provided with the stirring vane of vertical installation, the outer ledge of stirring vane is provided with stirring vane pod apertures, described deflector is fixed on the inwall of cylindrical shell and shifts to install with stirring vane by bracing frame level, on deflector, have deflector pod apertures, described feed pipe is arranged at cylindrical shell top, described discharge nozzle is arranged on cylinder lateral wall and in deflector top, distance apart from deflector is 5%~15% of cylindrical shell total height.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, axis direction along rotating shaft on paddle is provided with N group stirring vane, every group comprises 2-6 sheet stirring vane, axis direction along cylindrical shell on cylinder inboard wall is provided with N-1 group deflector, every group comprises 2-6 sheet deflector, every group of deflector is arranged at the middle of two groups of stirring vane vertical spacings, and N gets 2-5.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, the horizontal length of each stirring vane is 1/5~2/3 of cylindrical shell inside radius, the total of N stirring vane is vertically highly 30%~60% of cylindrical shell total height, each stirring vane is provided with 1-4 stirring vane pod apertures, stirring vane pod apertures is arranged at stirring vane and by outer, is worked 1/5~1/3 place that accounts for stirring vane horizontal length, and the gross area of stirring vane pod apertures accounts for 5%~50% of the stirring vane gross area.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, the horizontal length of each deflector is 1/5~2/3 of cylindrical shell inside radius, the gross area of the deflector pod apertures having on each deflector accounts for 30%~80% of the deflector gross area, and the number of each deflector baffle upper plate pod apertures is 10~200.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, also comprise anti-splash guard, described anti-splash guard is installed on cylinder inboard wall, and is 70%~90% place of cylindrical shell total height apart from the height of cylinder body bottom, and the installation direction of anti-splash guard is horizontal by 0-10 ° of angle.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, described motor is the permanent magnet direct driving motor that is provided with variable-frequency governor, and the nominal torque of motor is 5000Nm-35000Nm, and rated speed is 100-800rpm.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, described cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard are to be made by manganese steel, chrome-molybdenum steel, chromium manganese molybdenum-vanadium steel, dual phase steel, transformation induced plasticity steel, martensite steel, Multiphase Steel, hot forming steel, twin crystal inducing plasticity steel, Maraging steel or precipitation-hardening stainless steel.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, described cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard expoeridium have fiberglass, Oppanol or silica plate.
Described a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, described cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard are coated with epoxy resin acid-resistant paint, polyurethanes paint or epoxy coating outward.
The utility model compared with prior art, owing to adopting shearing force paddle, strengthen the moulding advantage of the hydrodynamics aspects such as shearing force deflector and various relevant pod apertures, combine the advantage of the large torque of permanent magnet direct driving motor and variable ratio frequency changer speed governing simultaneously, the height that can effectively carry out common fluid or high viscosity fluid stirs and strong shearing force stirring, simultaneously larger reduction energy consumption and the operating cost of equipment, significantly reduce labour intensity, system effectiveness obtains larger raising, maintenance failure point is few, maintenance cost is low, speed governing is level and smooth and be easy to realize the control to speed of agitator and torque.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model; 1: cylindrical shell, 2: permanent magnet direct driving motor, 3: stirring vane, 31: the pod apertures in paddle, 4: deflector, the pod apertures in 41 deflectors, 42 deflector fittable slackening devices, 5: anti-splash guard, 6: fixed support, 7: feed pipe, 8: discharge nozzle.
Fig. 2 is the top view structure between cylindrical shell AA '-BB ' cross section; 1: cylindrical shell, 3: paddle, 31: stirring vane pod apertures, 4: deflector, 41 deflector pod apertures, 42 deflector fittable slackening devices.
Fig. 3 is the deflector with different pod apertures structures; 41 deflector pod apertures, 42 bracing frames.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment, comprise cylindrical shell 1, at the top of cylindrical shell 1, be provided with permanent magnet direct driving motor 2 and charging aperture 7, permanent magnet direct driving motor 2 is directly connected with the rotating shaft of paddle, there is fixed support 6 that permanent magnet direct driving motor 2 is fixed on cylindrical shell 1 simultaneously, the control end of motor is connected with variable frequency regulating speed control machine, and charging aperture 7 is for being connected with upstream equipment.Directly connected permanent magnet direct driving motor 2 improves the torque of agitator greatly, has reduced energy consumption and maintenance cost simultaneously.
Fluid foods, after charging aperture 7 enters cylindrical shell 1, flows downward along axle center under the shearing force of paddle and stirring action, then along the pod apertures in the deflector of inner barrel, along sidewall, upwards flows.
Segment fluid flow material enters upstream device from discharging opening 8, and the effect of unclassified stores anti-splash guard 5 at top is returned to cylindrical shell 1 axle center continuation stirring and sized mixing.
3 groups of stirring vanes are installed in the paddle rotating shaft of the present embodiment, the horizontal length of every stirring vane is 1/2 of cylindrical shell inside radius, the total of 3 stirring vanes is vertically highly 35% of cylindrical shell total height, according to concrete service condition, 2-5 group stirring vane also can be installed, 1/5~2/3 of the desirable cylindrical shell inside radius of stirring vane horizontal length, the total of stirring vane is vertically highly 30%~60% of cylindrical shell total height.On each stirring vane in paddle, be provided with the stirring vane pod apertures 31 of some, the present embodiment is provided with two stirring vane pod apertures, and any amount in 1-4 also can be set as required.Stirring vane pod apertures is arranged at stirring vane and by outer, is worked 1/5~1/3 place that accounts for stirring vane horizontal length, and the present embodiment is arranged on 1/5 place.In order to guarantee that stirring vane pod apertures plays the effect of the better shearing force of generation, the gross area of stirring vane pod apertures accounts for 5%~50% of the stirring vane gross area simultaneously, and the present embodiment has adopted 30%.
The present embodiment is provided with 2 groups of deflectors on cylinder lateral wall, deflector and stirring vane shift to install, every group of deflector is arranged at the middle of two groups of stirring vane vertical spacings, the horizontal length of each deflector is 2/3 of cylindrical shell inside radius, according to concrete service condition, 1-4 group stirring vane also can be installed, 1/5~2/3 of the desirable cylindrical shell inside radius of stirring vane horizontal length.At deflector, near cylindrical shell 1 part, be provided with bracing frame 42.The paddle of the deflector of many group horizontal positioned and the vertical placement of many groups improves the shearing force and the intensity that stir greatly.
Fig. 2 be the cylindrical shell 1 of the present embodiment along the top view structure between AA '-BB ' cross section, this figure be take "+" font paddle and deflector space and is illustrated as example.The inner side of cylindrical shell 1 is evenly installed with 4 deflectors, fixing with cylindrical shell 1 by deflector fittable slackening device 42, in each deflector, be uniform-distribution with a plurality of deflector pod apertures 41, in order to reach preferably shearing force effect, the number of each deflector baffle upper plate pod apertures is 10~200, and the gross area of the deflector pod apertures simultaneously having on each deflector accounts for 30%~80% of the deflector gross area.Cylindrical shell 1 center and deflector space corresponding "+" font paddle 3, be provided with the pod apertures 31 in paddle in the stirring vane outer of paddle 3, reaches the shearing force that further adds strong mixing by many groups pod apertures.The large torque that in whipping process, permanent magnet direct driving motor brings makes fluid produce the stirring intensity stirring on blade tangential, fluid will have very large tangential and radially outer momentum, after contacting with agitator cylindrical shell, a momentum axially making progress along barrel will be produced, arranging of deflector and pod apertures makes this strong friction above axial and pod apertures edge of fluid on the one hand, improved the shear action of convection cell, on deflector, non-bore portion has increased the disturbance of cylindrical shell inner fluid, the stirring that has improved fluid on the other hand.
Fig. 3 is the example with the deflector of different pod apertures structures, deflector pod apertures 41 and stirring vane pod apertures all can be arranged to various shapes according to actual conditions, accomplish both to guarantee that fluid foods receives enough shearing forces, can guarantee the mobility that fluid foods is suitable again.
For guarantee high stirring intensity that agitator produced in when work and high shear force can be to cylindrical shell and cylindrical shell in associated components produce harmful effect, therefore cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard are by high strength steel, as manganese steel, chrome-molybdenum steel, chromium manganese molybdenum-vanadium steel etc., or AHSS, as dual phase steel, transformation induced plasticity steel, martensite steel, Multiphase Steel, hot forming steel, twin crystal inducing plasticity steel etc., or unimach, as Maraging steel, precipitation-hardening stainless steel etc. is made.In the situation that stirring material is corrosive materials, in order to prevent agitator generation corrosion phenomenon, cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard expoeridium have fiberglass, Oppanol or silica plate, as the case may be, also can apply epoxy resin acid-resistant paint, polyurethanes paint or epoxy coating.
In the specific implementation, deflector and top flap can adopt top to fix, between every group of each deflector and top flap, remain with enough spaces, each organizes deflector and top flap is evenly installed in the horizontal direction, concrete sheet number according to every group, leave respectively " one ", " Y ", "+", the space, space of " * " shape, gap length is 6~12 times of paddle thickness, paddle is also installed as corresponding " one ", " Y ", "+", " * " shape, can make like this paddle to install smoothly and to dismantle, supporting variable-frequency governor can be as for motor part, also can be arranged in the power supply input control apparatus of agitator outside.
Finally explanation, although by reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, should not be construed as the restriction to the protection domain of this patent.In the described scope of claims, the various modifications that those skilled in the art can make without creative work and distortion still belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (9)
1. a high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator, it is characterized in that, the cylindrical shell that comprises hollow, motor, paddle, deflector, feed pipe and discharge nozzle, described motor is fixed on the top of cylindrical shell by fixed support, rotating shaft one end of described paddle connects motor, the other end stretches in cylindrical shell, the part of rotating shaft in cylindrical shell is provided with the stirring vane of vertical installation, the outer ledge of stirring vane is provided with stirring vane pod apertures, described deflector is fixed on the inwall of cylindrical shell and shifts to install with stirring vane by bracing frame level, on deflector, have deflector pod apertures, described feed pipe is arranged at cylindrical shell top, described discharge nozzle is arranged on cylinder lateral wall and in deflector top, distance apart from deflector is 5%~15% of cylindrical shell total height.
2. a kind of high stirring intensity according to claim 1 and high shear force agitator, it is characterized in that, axis direction along rotating shaft on paddle is provided with N group stirring vane, every group comprises 2-6 sheet stirring vane, axis direction along cylindrical shell on cylinder inboard wall is provided with N-1 group deflector, every group comprises 2-6 sheet deflector, and every group of deflector is arranged at the middle of two groups of stirring vane vertical spacings, and N gets 2-5.
3. a kind of high stirring intensity according to claim 2 and high shear force agitator, it is characterized in that, the horizontal length of each stirring vane is 1/5~2/3 of cylindrical shell inside radius, the total of N stirring vane is vertically highly 30%~60% of cylindrical shell total height, each stirring vane is provided with 1-4 stirring vane pod apertures, stirring vane pod apertures is arranged at stirring vane and by outer, is worked 1/5~1/3 place that accounts for stirring vane horizontal length, and the gross area of stirring vane pod apertures accounts for 5%~50% of the stirring vane gross area.
4. a kind of high stirring intensity according to claim 2 and high shear force agitator, it is characterized in that, the horizontal length of each deflector is 1/5~2/3 of cylindrical shell inside radius, the gross area of the deflector pod apertures having on each deflector accounts for 30%~80% of the deflector gross area, and the number of each deflector baffle upper plate pod apertures is 10~200.
5. a kind of high stirring intensity according to claim 1 and high shear force agitator, it is characterized in that, also comprise anti-splash guard, described anti-splash guard is installed on cylinder inboard wall, and the height apart from cylinder body bottom is 70%~90% place of cylindrical shell total height, and the installation direction of anti-splash guard is horizontal by 0-10 ° of angle.
6. a kind of high stirring intensity according to claim 1 and high shear force agitator, is characterized in that, described motor is the permanent magnet direct driving motor that is provided with variable-frequency governor, and the nominal torque of motor is 5000Nm-35000Nm, and rated speed is 100-800rpm.
7. a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard are to be made by manganese steel, chrome-molybdenum steel, chromium manganese molybdenum-vanadium steel, dual phase steel, transformation induced plasticity steel, martensite steel, Multiphase Steel, hot forming steel, twin crystal inducing plasticity steel, Maraging steel or precipitation-hardening stainless steel.
8. a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard expoeridium have fiberglass, Oppanol or silica plate.
9. a kind of high stirring intensity and high shear force agitator according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell, paddle, deflector and anti-splash guard are coated with epoxy resin acid-resistant paint, polyurethanes paint or epoxy coating outward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420151167.3U CN203790862U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Stirrer with high stirring strength and high shearing force |
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CN201420151167.3U CN203790862U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Stirrer with high stirring strength and high shearing force |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103877894A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 中南大学 | Stirrer with high stirring strength and high shearing force |
CN104542788A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-04-29 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Domestic vertical type noodle maker |
CN106756501A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 温州瑞尔金属制造有限公司 | A kind of chrome-molybdenum steel agitating shaft |
CN106890614A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 天津海德浩天科技发展有限公司 | A kind of reactor with agitating device |
US10098356B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2018-10-16 | Joyoung Company Limited | Household noodle maker |
CN111701502A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-25 | 宋如心 | Hyaluronic acid skin care product preparation system |
CN111871620A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Pre-selection efficient size mixing method suitable for wide-size-fraction flotation |
CN113426332A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-24 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Aerosol dust agitating unit for solution |
RU2811017C1 (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2024-01-10 | Чайна Юниверсити Оф Майнинг Энд Текнолоджи | Device for highly effective preflotation conditioning of suspensions for flotation with a wide granulometric composition |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420151167.3U patent/CN203790862U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103877894A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 中南大学 | Stirrer with high stirring strength and high shearing force |
CN103877894B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-02-03 | 中南大学 | A kind of high stirring intensity and high shear mixer |
CN104542788A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-04-29 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Domestic vertical type noodle maker |
US10098356B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2018-10-16 | Joyoung Company Limited | Household noodle maker |
CN106890614A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 天津海德浩天科技发展有限公司 | A kind of reactor with agitating device |
CN106756501A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 温州瑞尔金属制造有限公司 | A kind of chrome-molybdenum steel agitating shaft |
CN111871620A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Pre-selection efficient size mixing method suitable for wide-size-fraction flotation |
RU2811017C1 (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2024-01-10 | Чайна Юниверсити Оф Майнинг Энд Текнолоджи | Device for highly effective preflotation conditioning of suspensions for flotation with a wide granulometric composition |
CN111701502A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-25 | 宋如心 | Hyaluronic acid skin care product preparation system |
CN113426332A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-24 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Aerosol dust agitating unit for solution |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140827 Effective date of abandoning: 20160203 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |