Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is, the water consumption of current beet washer is large, complicated in mechanical structure, equipment are huge, not easy to operate and difficult problem of unpicking and washing.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of beet washer, include dynamical system and water spray system, this dynamical system connects some roller brush axles, and its improvement is: on described roller brush axle, be arranged with roller brush, described roller brush is horizontal Split type structure, is fastened on roller brush axle by jockey.
Wherein, described roller brush is long tubular, and this roller brush surface has bristle, and bristle interval arranges formation concaveconvex structure.
In addition, this beet washer side arranges discharging opening, and described discharging opening place arranges closure plate, and closure plate lower end arranges extension spring, and extension spring upper end is connected on the organism sidewall of closure plate top; Also comprise locking mechanism, the closed closure plate that keeps of state locking mechanism stretching in extension spring is closed, and locking mechanism is opened, and extension spring is shunk and opened closure plate.
Wherein, on the basis of such scheme, the utility model also includes roller brush sprocket drive system, and described roller brush sprocket drive system comprises multiple roller brush sprocket wheels, on described roller brush sprocket wheel, is arranged with roller brush; Described dynamical system is connected with described roller brush sprocket drive system, and described water spray system is arranged at the side of roller brush sprocket drive system.
Wherein, described roller brush sprocket drive system includes drive sprocket, and this drive sprocket is duplex chain wheel, and it is connected with dynamical system on one side, and another side is connected with other multiple roller brush sprocket wheels; Described multiple roller brush sprocket wheel connects by transmission device.
Wherein, described roller brush sprocket drive system also includes tightener sprocket, and this tightener sprocket is arranged on the transmission device between described drive sprocket and described roller brush sprocket wheel.
Wherein, the roller brush sprocket wheel that is positioned at both sides in described multiple roller brush sprocket wheels is single gear type sprocket wheel, and the roller brush sprocket wheel in the middle of being positioned at is double gear type sprocket wheel.
Wherein, described multiple roller brush sprocket wheels are arranged in order concavity structure, form spill and wash territory, vegetable-growing area.
Wherein, described multiple roller brush sprocket wheels below is provided with tank.
Wherein, described dynamical system includes motor, reductor and driving belt, and motor and speed reducer connects by driving belt.
The beneficial effect that the utility model produces is: easy to operate, energy consumption is low, operating efficiency is fast, result is compact, aesthetic in appearance, roller brush can split into two halves, abutting joint, facilitates consumer to dismantle, change, and like this maintenance cost is greatly reduced.Meanwhile, can continuous discharge in the use procedure of the utility model beet washer, also can intermittent take-off.Hard roller in soft, hard two kinds of roller brush bodies of this beet washer configuration brushes and cleans the function also beyond vegetables, fruit with peeling.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of beet washer, it includes dynamical system and water spray system, and as shown in figures 1 and 3, dynamical system includes motor 1, the first belt wheel 2, the second belt wheel 3, reductor 4, clutch shaft bearing 5, driving belt 28.Water spray system is to be made up of spray pipe assembly 19, this spray pipe assembly 19 connects water source, can directly spray water, the utility model also includes roller brush sprocket drive system, as shown in Figure 2, roller brush sprocket drive system includes drive sprocket 6, tightener sprocket 8, chain tensioner spindle 9, deep groove ball bearing 10, the first duplex chain wheel 7, the 5th duplex chain wheel 11, the second simple chainwheel 12, the 4th duplex chain wheel 13, the 3rd duplex chain wheel 14, the second duplex chain wheel 15, the first simple chainwheel 16, the rhombus spherical ball bearing 20 of usheing to seat.Described roller brush sprocket drive system comprises multiple roller brush sprocket wheels, i.e. the first duplex chain wheel 7, the 5th duplex chain wheel 11, the second simple chainwheel 12, the 4th duplex chain wheel 13, the 3rd duplex chain wheel 14, the second duplex chain wheel 15, the first simple chainwheel 16, described roller brush sprocket wheel is provided with roller brush 24, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, roller brush assemblies 21 includes roller brush 24, bristle 25, roller brush axle 26; Described dynamical system is connected by transmission device with described roller brush sprocket drive system, and transmission device is chain 27.Described water spray system is arranged at the side of roller brush sprocket drive system.The drive sprocket 6 of described roller brush sprocket drive system is duplex chain wheel, and it is connected with dynamical system on one side, and another side is connected with other multiple roller brush sprocket wheels, and this drive sprocket 6 is to connect by transmission device chain 27 equally; The tightener sprocket 8 of described roller brush sprocket drive system is arranged on described drive sprocket 6 and described roller brush sprocket wheel, on the transmission device chain 27 between the first duplex chain wheel 7.Described multiple roller brush sprocket wheel connects by transmission device, and this transmission device is similarly chain 27.
As shown in Figure 2, below washing territory, vegetable-growing area, the spill of roller brush 24 is provided with tank 22, tank 22 belows are provided with baffle plate 23, shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, roller brush sprocket drive system and water spray system both sides at this beet washer are provided with baffle plate 23, are provided with sewage draining exit (diagram does not show) at the rear portion of this beet washer.
As shown in Figure 1, be that front panel schematic diagram is removed in the part, front of the utility model beet washer.Motor 1 is positioned at the right side of reductor 4, and the first belt wheel 2 being arranged on motor 1 is connected with the second belt wheel 3 on reductor 4 by driving belt 28, is arranged at the clutch shaft bearing 5 and drive sprocket 6 phase fits on right side on reductor 4; The outboard rack of the first duplex chain wheel 7 is connected by the drive sprocket 6 of chain 27 perpendicular belows, the first duplex chain wheel 7 entirety and the rhombus on its right side spherical ball bearing 20 phase fits of usheing to seat, the usher to seat right side of spherical ball bearing 20 of rhombus is arranged with roller brush assemblies 21, roller brush assemblies 21 includes roller brush axle 26, roller brush 24 and bristle 25, below roller brush assemblies 21, is provided with tank 22.
As shown in Figure 2, be that the left surface of the utility model beet washer removes left plate schematic diagram.In conjunction with Fig. 1, the usher to seat opposite side of spherical ball bearing 20 of rhombus is arranged with roller brush axle 26, on roller brush axle 26, is arranged with roller brush 24.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be provided with tightener sprocket 8 near baffle plate 23 middle parts in left side, thereby tightener sprocket 8 is set on chain tensioner spindle 9 integrated connection on deep groove ball bearing 10.Tightener sprocket 8 is connected by chain 27 with the outside chain of drive sprocket 6 and the first duplex chain wheel 7, the first simple chainwheel 16 is connected by chain 27 with the second duplex chain wheel 15 outboard rack, the second duplex chain wheel 15 inner side tooth bars are connected with the inner side tooth bar of the 3rd duplex chain wheel 14 by chain 27, the outboard rack of the 3rd duplex chain wheel 14 is connected with the outboard rack of the 4th duplex chain wheel 13 by chain 27, the inner side tooth bar of the 4th duplex chain wheel 13 is connected with the inner side tooth bar of the first duplex chain wheel 7, the inner side chain of the 5th duplex chain wheel 11 is connected with the second simple chainwheel 12.Described each sprocket wheel all connects roller brush assemblies, finally forms spill and washes territory, vegetable-growing area.
As shown in Figure 3, be the utility model beet washer right side discharging opening and water spray system schematic diagram.This water spray system comprises spray pipe assembly 19, and spray pipe assembly 19 is connected with water source, and automatic water jetting is to the material being cleaned.Discharging opening is the opener that beet washer sidewall arranges, and its structure includes the closure plate 29 that can upwardly open, and is arranged at the extension spring 18 of closure plate 29 lower ends, and the other end of extension spring 18 is hooked on the beet washer sidewall of closure plate 29 tops.Locking mechanism is separately set, and this locking mechanism can make extension spring under the state stretching, and maintains closure plate 29 closures, and this locking mechanism can be latch or other lock structures.After locking mechanism is opened, under the contraction of extension spring 18, closure plate 29 can be opened, and passes through closure plate handle 17 closure or openness locking mechanisms in the utility model.In the time that beet washer cleans material, closure plate 29 is closed, coordinates locking mechanism by closure plate handle 17, even if make extension spring 18 in extended state, also can keep closure plate closure.When beet washer has cleaned after material, by closure plate handle 17 open locking mechanisms, extension spring 18 starts to shrink, thereby drive whole closure plate 29 to open, cleaned material vegetable and fruits etc., under roller brush rolling effect, roll out beet washer automatically from the closure plate open place on right side, in the time that cleaning material is less, user can be from right side with hand-held go out, or user can from directly over the roller side of brushing go out to be cleaned clean material with hand-held.
As shown in Figure 4, be that the roller of the utility model beet washer is brushed fit schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 5, be the roller separate brush schematic diagram of the utility model beet washer.Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, roller brush 24 is fastened on roller brush axle 26, thereby forms roller brush assemblies 21, is provided with bristle 25 on the surface of roller brush 24, and bristle 25 can arrange at interval.It is cylindraceous that roller is brushed 24 entirety, laterally can split into two rectangular groove semicircles, when use, half roller brush of two rectangular groove semi-circular shapes is fastened on respectively on the roller brush axle 26 of long tubular, thereby making roller brush 24 entirety is wrapped on roller brush axle 26, then tighten the screws or use other jockeys by closed two parts, roller brush 24 is just fastened on roller brush axle 26 completely like this, and very convenient roller is brushed 24 installation and is unpicked and washed.Bristle 25 is divided into two kinds of materials of soft or hard, can select flexibly roller brush 24 according to cleaned food materials complexity.
The operation principle of the utility model beet washer is: the power that motor provides, after reductor slows down, drives each brush roll to rotate through chain.After raw material drops into, the roller brush of rotation forces material constantly to overturn in scrubbing material, water is sprayed on material simultaneously, will be rinsed out by the dirt under brush, until clean.Material is opened discharge hole for discharge after cleaning, and the utility model beet washer is root, stem class fruits and vegetables cleaning equipment, and it is mainly used in cleaning rhizome vegetable or the fruit such as cucurbit fore-telling, potato.
After energising, motor 1 drives the first belt wheel 2 to rotate, thereby drive the second belt wheel 3 to rotate, velocity of rotation is after reductor 4 slows down, derive by clutch shaft bearing 5, rotate with the drive sprocket 6 of clutch shaft bearing 5 phase fits thereby drive, thereby drive 7 two chains 27 of the first duplex chain wheel to rotate, thereby drive whole roller brush sprocket wheel 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 rotate, finally make roller brush assemblies 21 rotate, open spray pipe assembly 19 and spray clear water to the vegetable and fruit of being washed, wash away after its dirt through roller brush lasting rolling cleaning vegetable and fruit surface and water spray system like this, thereby again by pull closure plate handle 17 go out of lock mechanism discharge extension spring 18, under the effect of extension spring 18 elastic force, drive closure plate 29 to upwardly open, the closure plate that so just the vegetable and fruit being cleaned can be opened from right side is taken out, finally reach the object that thoroughly cleans up vegetable and fruit.