CN203779709U - Multifunctional column-processing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional column-processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203779709U CN203779709U CN201420204552.XU CN201420204552U CN203779709U CN 203779709 U CN203779709 U CN 203779709U CN 201420204552 U CN201420204552 U CN 201420204552U CN 203779709 U CN203779709 U CN 203779709U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional column-processing machine which is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can process spiral grooves and radial or axial straight line grooves on column-shaped stones. The machine comprises a working platform, a supporting rotating mechanism used for supporting a column to be processed as well as a processing device, wherein the supporting rotating mechanism and the processing device are arranged on one side of the working platform; the processing device comprises a sliding base, a horizontal sliding platform, a longitudinal sliding platform, a rotating box, a rotating plate, a cutting tool holder, a processing motor and a processing cutting head all arranged on one side of the supporting rotating mechanism on the working platform; the horizontal sliding platform is arranged on the sliding base in a left-and-right sliding manner through a horizontal sliding device; the longitudinal sliding platform is arranged on the horizontal sliding platform in a front-and-back sliding manner through a longitudinal sliding device; the rotating box is fixed on the longitudinal sliding platform; the rotating plate is rotatably placed at the front part of the rotating box through a rotating shaft; the cutting tool holder is fixedly arranged at the front upper part of the rotating plate; the processing motor is arranged at the front upper part of the cutting tool holder; the processing cutting head is arranged on the side, where a column is to be processed, of the rotating shaft of the processing motor; a rotating mechanism capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged in the rotating box.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stone processing machine, particularly a kind of multifunctional column processing machine.
Background technology
Known cylinder processing machine, mainly comprise a crossbeam, two longerons, one Mobile base, one crane, profiling control device, work holder, main motor and knife rest, the first travel mechanism is housed between crossbeam and longeron, the second travel mechanism is housed between Mobile base and crossbeam, San travel mechanism is housed between crane and Mobile base, knife rest is arranged at crane lower end and is provided with by main motor-driven saw blade, work holder comprises rail bracket, be relatively arranged on the fixedly headstock and movable tail frame on rail bracket, be arranged at respectively fixedly on the headstock and movable tail frame with top tail spindle, be arranged at fixedly and by decelerator, connect and drive the fixedly motor of headstock tail spindle rotation on the headstock, profiling control device comprises PLC Programmable Logic Controller, be arranged at the stencil master clamping seat on crossbeam, be arranged at the copying control bar on crane, on copying control bar, be provided with the optoelectronic director head of traceable stencil master profiling curved surface, PLC Programmable Logic Controller input is connected with optoelectronic director head, output connects first, second, San travel mechanism and main motor, during work, by optoelectronic director head, follow the trail of stencil master curved surface, then curved surface signal is sent to PLC Programmable Logic Controller, PLC Programmable Logic Controller controls second according to curved surface signal, San travel mechanism and main motor action, make saw blade carry out lifting and traversing according to template curved surface, thereby process the cylinder consistent with stencil master, but, it is functional single for the cylinder processing machine machine of above-mentioned known configurations, there is limitation in cutting mode, cannot on cylindricality stone material, process helical groove and straight-line groove.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, for above-mentioned problem, the utility model proposes a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, can on cylindricality stone material, process helical groove and radially or the multifunctional column processing machine of axial direct line groove.
For realizing above-mentioned technical problem, the solution that the utility model is taked is: multifunctional column processing machine, comprise workbench, one is located at support rotating mechanism and the processing unit (plant) of workbench one side for supporting cylinder to be processed and cylinder to be processed being rotated along its shaft centre line, described processing unit (plant) comprises the slide crossing on support rotating mechanism one side workbench, horizontal slide unit, longitudinal slide unit, rotating box, flap, carriage saddle, processing motor and processing cutter head, described horizontal slide unit can left and right slippage by horizontal sliding device be located on slide, described longitudinal slide unit by straight skidding device can before and after being located on horizontal slide unit of slippage, described rotating box is fixed on longitudinal slide unit, described flap is by the rotating rotating box the place ahead that is placed in of gyroaxis, described carriage saddle is fixedly arranged on the top, the place ahead of flap, described processing motor is located at the top, the place ahead of carriage saddle, described processing cutter head is located at a side that is positioned at cylinder to be processed in the rotating shaft of processing motor, in described rotating box, be provided with the slew gear that can order about gyroaxis rotation.
Further improved: described slew gear comprises worm screw, worm gear and device for revolving and driving, described worm screw is rotatably located on rotating box by device for revolving and driving, described worm gear is arranged on the interior interlock that is meshed with worm screw of rotating box, and described gyroaxis is arranged in the rotation with worm gear on worm gear and rotates.
Further improved: described device for revolving and driving is shaken the hand or drive motors for rotation, and described rotation is shaken the hand or drive motors is connected with worm screw, and described revolution driving device is located on rotating box.
Further improved: described horizontal sliding device comprises horizontal sliding motor, laterally walk tooth row, laterally walking gear and longitudinally rotating shaft, described horizontal sliding motor is fixedly arranged on horizontal slide unit, described horizontal walking tooth row is located at the below of described horizontal slide unit in slide, the output shaft of described horizontal sliding motor is connected longitudinal rotating shaft and the radially torque of horizontal sliding motor is converted to axial torque by a pair of bevel gear pair to be exported, and described horizontal walking gear is located on the free end of longitudinal rotating shaft and can be laterally meshed walking along horizontal walking tooth row.
Further improved: described straight skidding device comprises straight skidding motor, screw mandrel and nut, described nut is fixedly arranged on longitudinal slide unit below, described straight skidding motor is located at longitudinal slide unit one side, one end of described screw mandrel is connected with the output shaft of straight skidding motor, and the other end of described screw mandrel is in transmission connection with the nut thread of longitudinal slide unit below.
Further improved: described support rotating mechanism comprises to be located at the left and right two ends of workbench for supporting right support abutment and left support abutment, control system and servomotor cylinder to be processed and that cylinder to be processed is rotated along its longitudinal center line, described right support abutment is provided with high accuracy self centering scroll chuck, it is top that described left support abutment is provided with moving rotary, in described right support abutment, be provided with transmission main shaft, described transmission main shaft is connected with servo motor transmission, and described servomotor is electrically connected to control system.
Further improved: also to comprise profiling control device, described profiling control device comprises PLC control system, stencil master, copying control bar and can drive copying control bar to the elastic copying control motor of support rotating mechanism direction, described stencil master crosses on slide, described copying control motor is located on longitudinal slide unit, described copying control bar away from that one end of copying control motor, be provided with the photoelectric tracer of the curve form of traceable stencil master, photoelectric tracer is connected with the input of PLC control system, the output of PLC control system connects copying control motor, horizontal sliding device, straight skidding device and processing motor.
Further improved: described slide top both lateral sides is respectively equipped with folding dustproof shade, one end of each folding dustproof shade is individually fixed on the free end of slide both lateral sides, on the both lateral sides face that is individually fixed in horizontal slide unit of the other end of each folding dustproof shade.
Further improved: on described carriage saddle, be also provided with cooling water pipe, the position of the corresponding cylinder to be processed of shower nozzle of described cooling water pipe, described cooling water pipe is connected with cold water source by suction pump.
By adopting aforementioned techniques scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by slew gear, order about gyroaxis and rotate and can drive the flap being fixedly connected with gyroaxis to rotate corresponding angle, thereby drive the carriage saddle and the processing motor that are fixedly connected with flap to do the deflection between 90 degree to 180, then regulate the axis of processing cutter head cylinder relatively to be processed to do the deflection between 90 degree to 180 degree, then realize the object that processes needed helical groove or straight-line groove on cylinder to be processed, it is functional strong, processing mode is flexible, processing cost is low.And this Multifunction cylinder processing machine is arranged at processing unit (plant) one side of support rotating mechanism, replaced the structure that original processing unit (plant) is located at support rotating mechanism top, can reduce by a lowering or hoisting gear, structure is simpler, and cost is lower, and it is more convenient to process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this real new embodiment front view.
Fig. 2 is that enlarged drawing is looked on the utility model embodiment right side.
The specific embodiment
Now with specific embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment discloses a kind of multifunctional column processing machine, comprises that workbench 1, is located at support rotating mechanism, processing unit (plant) and the copying device of workbench 1 one sides for supporting cylinder 1 ' to be processed and cylinder 1 ' to be processed being rotated along its shaft centre line.
Described support rotating mechanism comprises to be located on workbench 1 left side, right two ends are used for supporting right support abutment 21 and left support abutment 22 cylinder 1 ' to be processed and that cylinder 1 ' to be processed is rotated along its longitudinal center line, control system 23 and servomotor (not shown), described right support abutment 21 is provided with high accuracy self centering scroll chuck 211, described left support abutment 22 is provided with moving rotary top 221, in described right support abutment 21, be provided with transmission main shaft (not shown), described transmission main shaft and servomotor (not shown) are in transmission connection, described servomotor is electrically connected to control system 23.
Described processing unit (plant) comprises the slide 31 crossing on support rotating mechanism one side workbench 1, horizontal slide unit 32, longitudinal slide unit 33, rotating box 34, flap 35, carriage saddle 36, processing motor 38 and processing cutter head 37, described horizontal slide unit 32 can left and right slippage by horizontal sliding device be located on slide 31, described longitudinal slide unit 33 by straight skidding device can before and after being located on horizontal slide unit 32 of slippage, described rotating box 34 is fixed on longitudinal slide unit 33, described flap 35 is by rotating rotating box 34 the place aheads that are placed in of gyroaxis 351, described carriage saddle 36 is fixedly arranged on the top, the place ahead of flap 35, described processing motor 38 is located at the top, the place ahead of carriage saddle 36, described processing cutter head 37 is located at a side that is positioned at cylinder 1 ' to be processed in the rotating shaft of processing motor 38, in described rotating box 34, be provided with the slew gear that can order about gyroaxis 351 rotations,
Described slew gear comprises worm screw 91, worm gear 92 and rotates and shake the hand 93, described worm screw 91 is shaken the hand and 93 is rotatably located on rotating box 34 by rotation, described worm gear 92 is arranged on the interior interlock that is meshed with worm screw 91 of rotating box 34, described gyroaxis 351 is arranged on worm gear 91 and rotates with the rotation of worm gear 91, described rotation is shaken the hand and 93 is located on rotating box 34, and described rotation is shaken the hand and 93 is connected with worm screw 91.
Described horizontal sliding device comprises horizontal sliding motor 41, horizontal walking tooth row 42, laterally walking gear 43 and longitudinally rotating shaft 44, described horizontal sliding motor 41 is fixedly arranged on horizontal slide unit 32, described horizontal walking tooth row 42 is located at the below of the interior described horizontal slide unit 32 of slide 31, the output shaft of described horizontal sliding motor 41 is connected longitudinal rotating shaft 44 and the radially torque of horizontal sliding motor 41 is converted to axial torque by a pair of bevel gear pair to be exported, described horizontal walking gear 43 is located on the free end of longitudinal rotating shaft 44 and can be along the laterally engagement walking of horizontal walking tooth row 42, during work, horizontal sliding driven by motor walking gear is laterally walked along walking tooth row 42, thereby drive horizontal slide unit to do left and right slippage action along slide.
Described straight skidding device comprises straight skidding motor 51, screw mandrel 52 and nut 55, described nut 55 is fixedly arranged on longitudinal slide unit 33 belows, described straight skidding motor 51 is located at longitudinal slide unit 33 1 sides, one end of described screw mandrel 52 is connected with the output shaft of straight skidding motor 51, the other end of described screw mandrel 52 is in transmission connection with nut 55 screw threads of longitudinal slide unit 33 belows, during work, by the screw mandrel of straight skidding motor and the interlock that coordinates of nut, drive longitudinal slide unit along laterally slide unit front and back slippage.
Described profiling control device comprises PLC control system 61, stencil master (not shown), copying control bar 63 and can drive copying control bar 63 to the elastic copying control motor 64 of support rotating mechanism direction, described stencil master crosses on slide 31, described copying control motor 64 is located on longitudinal slide unit 33, it is elastic that copying control motor 64 is realized copying control bar 63 by worm-gears, the centre bore of copying control worm and wheel is threaded, that one end away from copying control motor 64 of described copying control bar 63 is provided with the photoelectric tracer 65 of the curve form of traceable stencil master, photoelectric tracer 65 is connected with the input of PLC control system 61, the output of PLC control system 61 is connected in copying control motor 64, horizontal sliding motor 41, straight skidding motor 42 and processing motor 38.During processing column, photoelectric tracer is followed the trail of stencil master curved surface, then the curved surface signal of stencil master is sent to PLC control system, PLC control system is controlled horizontal sliding motor 41 and 42 actions of straight skidding motor according to curved surface signal, and by control system, control driven by servomotor processing column and rotate, make to process cutter head and process according to stencil master curved surface, thereby process and the consistent cylinder of profiling transverse slat.
Described slide 31 top both lateral sides are respectively equipped with folding dustproof shade 7, and one end of each folding dustproof shade 7 is individually fixed on the free end of slide 31 both lateral sides, on the both lateral sides face that is individually fixed in horizontal slide unit 32 of the other end of each folding dustproof shade 7.
On described carriage saddle 36, be also provided with cooling water pipe 8, the position of the corresponding cylinder 1 ' to be processed of shower nozzle of described cooling water pipe 8, described cooling water pipe 8 is connected with cold water source by suction pump.
Based on same inventive concept, this novel rotation is shaken the hand and 93 also can directly by drive motors, be substituted, and can reach equally this novel object.
By slew gear, ordering about gyroaxis rotates and can drive the flap being fixedly connected with gyroaxis to rotate corresponding angle, thereby drive the carriage saddle and the processing motor that are fixedly connected with flap to do the deflection between 90 degree to 180, then regulate the axis of processing cutter head cylinder relatively to be processed to do the deflection between 90 degree to 180 degree, then realize the object that processes needed helical groove or axle, radial alignment groove on cylinder to be processed, it is functional strong, processing mode is flexible, and processing cost is low.And this Multifunction cylinder processing machine is arranged at processing unit (plant) one side of support rotating mechanism, replaced the structure that original processing unit (plant) is located at support rotating mechanism top, can reduce by a lowering or hoisting gear, structure is simpler, and cost is lower, and it is more convenient to process.When needs are processed helicla flute on periphery to be processed, slew gear orders about gyroaxis and rotates and can drive the flap being fixedly connected with gyroaxis to turn to default angle of inclination, then by PLC control system, control transverse mobile motor and longitudinal mobile motor and processing motor action, can process helical groove at periphery, when needs are when periphery mills out radial alignment groove, only need to drive gyroaxis to rotate 90 degree by slew gear can drive the flap being fixedly connected with gyroaxis to rotate 90 degree, thereby make the carriage saddle and the processing motor that are fixedly connected with flap do 90 degree rotations, then regulate the axis of processing cutter head cylinder relatively to be processed to do 90 degree upsets, thereby process needed radial alignment groove.When this novel processing cutter head is positioned at initial angle, (while processing the motor angle vertical with cylindrical center to be processed line) can realize machining shaft to the object of straight-line groove.
Above record, only, for utilizing the embodiment of this origination techniques content, modification, variation that any those skilled in the art use this creation to do, all belong to the scope of the claims that this creation is advocated, and be not limited to those disclosed embodiments.
Claims (9)
1. multifunctional column processing machine, comprise workbench, one is located at support rotating mechanism and the processing unit (plant) of workbench one side for supporting cylinder to be processed and cylinder to be processed being rotated along its longitudinal center line, it is characterized in that: described processing unit (plant) comprises the slide crossing on support rotating mechanism one side workbench, horizontal slide unit, longitudinal slide unit, rotating box, flap, carriage saddle, processing motor and processing cutter head, described horizontal slide unit can left and right slippage by horizontal sliding device be located on slide, described longitudinal slide unit by straight skidding device can before and after being located on horizontal slide unit of slippage, described rotating box is fixed on longitudinal slide unit, described flap is by the rotating rotating box the place ahead that is placed in of gyroaxis, described carriage saddle is fixedly arranged on the top, the place ahead of flap, described processing motor is located at the top, the place ahead of carriage saddle, described processing cutter head is located at a side that is positioned at cylinder to be processed in the rotating shaft of processing motor, in described rotating box, be provided with the slew gear that can order about gyroaxis rotation.
2. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slew gear comprises worm screw, worm gear and device for revolving and driving, described worm screw is rotatably located on rotating box by device for revolving and driving, described worm gear is arranged on the interior interlock that is meshed with worm screw of rotating box, and described gyroaxis is arranged in the rotation with worm gear on worm gear and rotates.
3. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described device for revolving and driving is shaken the hand or drive motors for rotation, and described rotation is shaken the hand or drive motors is connected with worm screw, and described revolution driving device is located on rotating box.
4. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described horizontal sliding device comprises horizontal sliding motor, horizontal walking tooth row, laterally walking gear and longitudinally rotating shaft, described horizontal sliding motor is fixedly arranged on horizontal slide unit, described horizontal walking tooth row is located at the below of described horizontal slide unit in slide, the output shaft of described horizontal sliding motor is connected longitudinal rotating shaft and the radially torque of horizontal sliding motor is converted to axial torque by a pair of bevel gear pair to be exported, described horizontal walking gear is located on the free end of longitudinal rotating shaft and can be laterally meshed walking along horizontal walking tooth row.
5. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described straight skidding device comprises straight skidding motor, screw mandrel and nut, described nut is fixedly arranged on longitudinal slide unit below, described straight skidding motor is located at longitudinal slide unit one side, one end of described screw mandrel is connected with the output shaft of straight skidding motor, and the other end of described screw mandrel is in transmission connection with the nut thread of longitudinal slide unit below.
6. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described support rotating mechanism comprises to be located at the left and right two ends of workbench for supporting right support abutment and left support abutment, control system and servomotor cylinder to be processed and that cylinder to be processed is rotated along its longitudinal center line, described right support abutment is provided with high accuracy self centering scroll chuck, it is top that described left support abutment is provided with moving rotary, in described right support abutment, be provided with transmission main shaft, described transmission main shaft is connected with servo motor transmission, and described servomotor is electrically connected to control system.
7. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise profiling control device, described profiling control device comprises PLC control system, stencil master, copying control bar and can drive copying control bar to the elastic copying control motor of support rotating mechanism direction, described stencil master crosses on slide, described copying control motor is located on longitudinal slide unit, described copying control bar away from that one end of copying control motor, be provided with the photoelectric tracer of the curve form of traceable stencil master, photoelectric tracer is connected with the input of PLC control system, the output of PLC control system connects copying control motor, horizontal sliding device, straight skidding device and processing motor.
8. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described slide top both lateral sides is respectively equipped with folding dustproof shade, one end of each folding dustproof shade is individually fixed on the free end of slide both lateral sides, and the other end of each folding dustproof shade is individually fixed on the both lateral sides face of horizontal slide unit.
9. multifunctional column processing machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described carriage saddle, be also provided with cooling water pipe, and the position of the corresponding cylinder to be processed of shower nozzle of described cooling water pipe, described cooling water pipe is connected with cold water source by suction pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420204552.XU CN203779709U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Multifunctional column-processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420204552.XU CN203779709U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Multifunctional column-processing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203779709U true CN203779709U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420204552.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203779709U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Multifunctional column-processing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203779709U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106493493A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 | Seal casinghousing Full-automatic welding machine profiling slide rest device |
| CN107095740A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-29 | 泉州市汉威机械制造有限公司 | A kind of disposable product fold mechanism |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201420204552.XU patent/CN203779709U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106493493A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 | Seal casinghousing Full-automatic welding machine profiling slide rest device |
| CN107095740A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-29 | 泉州市汉威机械制造有限公司 | A kind of disposable product fold mechanism |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Termination date: 20160424 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |