CN203777540U - Multi-purpose small-scale rescue capsule - Google Patents
Multi-purpose small-scale rescue capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203777540U CN203777540U CN201320863596.9U CN201320863596U CN203777540U CN 203777540 U CN203777540 U CN 203777540U CN 201320863596 U CN201320863596 U CN 201320863596U CN 203777540 U CN203777540 U CN 203777540U
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- capsule
- personnel compartment
- transfer chamber
- personnel
- small size
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-purpose small-scale rescue capsule which comprises a totally enclosed high-strength capsule shell, wherein a heat insulation and preservation layer is arranged inside the capsule shell, and a moving guide rail is arranged on the bottom of the capsule shell. The capsule shell comprises a first personnel capsule and a second personnel capsule which are arranged at the two ends of the capsule shell and are of a semispherical structure, and a transition capsule which is located in the middle section of the capsule shell and is of a cylinder structure, the first personnel capsule, the transition capsule and the second personnel capsule are fixedly connected with one another in a sealed mode, the two ends of the capsule shell are provided with escape doors, and an air purifying system, an air circulation system, a living system and a lighting system are further arranged inside the capsule shell. The multi-purpose small-scale rescue capsule is reasonable in structural design, capable of providing effective protection for sheltering people due to materials of the capsule shell, high in explosion resistance and impact resistance and good in sealing and heat insulating effects, and the capsule shell can float on the sea due to the special shape structure. When no accidents happen, the capsule can be dismantled to serve as leisure places for rest and chatting; when accidents such as earthquakes, fire hazards and tsunamis happen, the capsule can be assembled quickly to provide effective protection functions of explosion resistance, fire prevention, water resistance and the like for sheltering people.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of survival capsule of the use of taking refuge, lie fallow, specifically a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule.
(2) background technology
People, when travelling away from home, carrying out production operation, scientific research, meet the life security that some not predictable events jeopardize people sometimes.In order to ensure people's the security of the lives and property when there is disaster or contingency, survival capsule arises at the historic moment thereupon.But because survival capsule application is in daily life less, role is more single, it is difficult to promote the use of in daily life, disaster or contingency do not occur constantly after all, for this reason, have just had the necessity of inventing a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule.
(3) summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, the Multifunctional small size survival capsule that provides a kind of barrier propterty that can guarantee survival capsule can be fully utilized in daily life again.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule, comprise a totally enclosed high strength cabin shell, shell inside, described cabin is provided with insulating, bottom is provided with moving guide rail, described cabin shell comprise be positioned at two ends hemispherical dome structure the first personnel compartment and the second personnel compartment, be positioned at the transfer chamber of interlude column structure, between described the first personnel compartment, transfer chamber, the second personnel compartment, be sealedly and fixedly connected, shell two ends, described cabin are provided with emergency exits, and shell inside, cabin is also provided with air cleaning system, air circulation system, living system, illuminator.
Further, described transfer chamber comprises First Transition cabin and the second transfer chamber, between described First Transition cabin and the second transfer chamber, by flange, be fixedly connected with, between the first personnel compartment and First Transition cabin, the second transfer chamber and the second personnel compartment, by connecting plate, be fixedly connected with respectively, and the junction of the first personnel compartment, First Transition cabin, the second transfer chamber and the second personnel compartment is equipped with sealing strip.
Further, it is spherical sliding bar that the left and right sides of described connecting plate is respectively equipped with end, described sliding bar is positioned at the sliding tray of transfer chamber inwall, described connecting plate is provided with four handles, wherein each handle is controlled two locking-type plugs by gear drive, on the interface of described the first personnel compartment and First Transition cabin, the second personnel compartment and the second transfer chamber, corresponding each locking-type plug is provided with fixed slot respectively, and described locking-type plug outside is provided with and guarantees that locking-type plug puts the spacing slot in locking-type plug under.
Further, described gear drive comprise driving gear, with two driven gears of driving gear external toothing, described driving gear is fixedly connected with the handle on connecting plate, on described two driven gears, be respectively equipped with connecting rod, the other end of described connecting rod is connected with the locking-type plug that corresponding each fixed slot arranges.
Further, on the interface of described the first personnel compartment and First Transition cabin, the second personnel compartment and the second transfer chamber, the flange connections of corresponding two transfer chambers is also provided with pin-and-hole.
Further, described the first personnel compartment inside is provided with storage cabinet, air circulation system and air cleaning system, described storage is provided with safety belt cashier's office in a shop, storage cabinet inside is provided with compressed air bottle, compressed oxygen cylinder, daily bread and articles for use, described air circulation system comprises the oxygen operation bench on the first personnel compartment inwall that is arranged on storage cabinet left side, oxygen flow meter on oxygen operation bench is connected with above-mentioned compressed oxygen cylinder by air line with oxygen control valve, described air cleaning system comprises the air purification cabinet on the first personnel compartment inwall that is arranged on storage cabinet right side, the automatic discharging valve of gas unidirectional at gas detecting box and top, First Transition cabin, air purification cabinet inside is provided with air motor and CO
2adsorbent medicine-chest, wherein air motor is connected with compressed air bottle by air line, places many gas parameters sensor in gas detecting box.
Be compared to the first personnel compartment, described the second personnel compartment inside is provided with storage cabinet and air circulation system, described storage is provided with safety belt cashier's office in a shop, storage cabinet inside is provided with compressed oxygen cylinder, daily bread and articles for use, described air circulation system comprises the oxygen operation bench on the second personnel compartment inwall that is arranged on storage cabinet left side, and the oxygen flow meter on oxygen operation bench is connected with above-mentioned compressed oxygen cylinder by air line with oxygen control valve.
Further, the side of described First Transition cabin and/or the second transfer chamber is respectively equipped with the hagioscope that high implosion guard forms, and the top of First Transition cabin or the second transfer chamber is also provided with Tianmen.
Further, described living system comprises the necessity that compressed foods, mineral water, vitamin medical kit etc. sustain life.
Further, described illuminator comprises LED illuminating lamp.
Further, shell outside, described cabin scribbles fire prevention Rustproof high-temperature resisting coating.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect producing is a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule of the present utility model:
The utility model reasonable in design, the material of cabin shell itself can provide effective protection to the personnel of taking refuge, and explosion-proof impact resistance is strong, sealing good heat-insulation effect, and also the special shape and structure of cabin shell can be across the sea floating.When not having an accident, can split and be used as the Condom of having a rest, chat is used, when there is the accidents such as earthquake, fire, tsunami, can get up by rapid-assembling, the protections such as effectively explosion-proof, fire prevention, waterproof are provided for the personnel of taking refuge.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Structure chart when accompanying drawing 1 is used for the utility model daily leisure.
Structure chart when accompanying drawing 2 occurs for the utility model accident.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structure chart of the utility model the first personnel compartment.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structure chart of the utility model First Transition cabin or the second transfer chamber.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural front view of the utility model connecting plate.
In figure, 1, cabin shell, 2, moving guide rail, 3, the first personnel compartment, 4, the second personnel compartment, 5, emergency exits, 6, First Transition cabin, 7, the second transfer chamber, 8, connecting plate, 9, sliding bar, 10, sliding tray, 11, handle, 12, locking-type plug, 13, fixed slot, 14, driving gear, 15, driven gear, 16, connecting rod, 17, pin-and-hole, 18, storage cabinet, 19, safety belt, 20, compressed air bottle, 21, compressed oxygen cylinder, 22, oxygen operation bench, 23, air line, 24, air purification cabinet, 25, gas detecting box, 26, the automatic discharging valve of gas unidirectional, 27, hagioscope, 28, Tianmen, 29, spacing slot.
(5) specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule of the present utility model is described in detail below.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-5, a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule of the present utility model, it comprises a totally enclosed high strength cabin shell 1, shell 1 inside, described cabin is provided with insulating, bottom is provided with moving guide rail 2, described cabin shell 1 comprises the first personnel compartment 3 and the second personnel compartment 4 that is positioned at two ends hemispherical dome structure, be positioned at the transfer chamber of interlude column structure, described the first personnel compartment 3, transfer chamber, between the second personnel compartment 4, be sealedly and fixedly connected, the first personnel compartment 3 and second personnel compartment 4 at shell 1 two ends, described cabin are provided with emergency exits 5, shell 1 inside in cabin is also provided with air cleaning system, air circulation system, living system, illuminator.
Further, described transfer chamber comprises First Transition cabin 6 and the second transfer chamber 7, between described First Transition cabin 6 and the second transfer chamber 7, by flange, be fixedly connected with, between the first personnel compartment 3 and First Transition cabin 6, the second transfer chamber 7 and the second personnel compartment 4, by connecting plate 8, be fixedly connected with respectively, and the junction of the first personnel compartment 3, First Transition cabin 6, the second transfer chamber 7 and the second personnel compartment 4 is equipped with sealing strip.
Further, it is spherical sliding bar 9 that the left and right sides of described connecting plate 8 is respectively equipped with end, described sliding bar 9 is positioned at the sliding tray 10 of transfer chamber inwall, described connecting plate 8 is provided with four handles 11 and four gear drives, wherein each handle 11 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 14 in gear drive, two driven gears 15 of described driving gear 14 external toothing, on described two driven gears 15, be respectively equipped with connecting rod 16, the other end of described connecting rod 16 is connected with locking-type plug 12, described locking-type plug 12 is corresponding described first personnel compartment 3 and First Transition cabin 6, fixed slot 13 on the interface of the second personnel compartment 4 and the second transfer chamber 7 arranges, and locking-type plug 12 outsides are provided with and guarantee that locking-type plug 12 accurately puts the spacing slot 29 of fixed slot 13 inside under.
For preventing the intersegmental generation axial-rotation in cabin, on the interface of described the first personnel compartment 3 and First Transition cabin 6, the second personnel compartment 4 and the second transfer chamber 7, the flange connections of corresponding two transfer chambers is also provided with pin-and-hole 17, in the time of need to assembling, only need be at the interior insertion iron of pin-and-hole 17 pin.
Detailed, described the first personnel compartment 3 inside are provided with storage cabinet 18, air circulation system and air cleaning system, described storage cabinet 18 is provided with safety belt 19, storage cabinet 18 inside are provided with compressed air bottle 20, compressed oxygen cylinder 21, daily bread and articles for use, described air circulation system comprises the oxygen operation bench 22 on the first personnel compartment 3 inwalls that are arranged on storage cabinet 18 left sides, oxygen flow meter on oxygen operation bench 22 is connected with above-mentioned compressed oxygen cylinder 21 by air line 23 with oxygen control valve, described air cleaning system comprises the air purification cabinet 24 on the first personnel compartment 3 inwalls that are arranged on storage cabinet 18 right sides, the automatic discharging valve 26 of gas unidirectional at gas detecting box 25 and 6 tops, First Transition cabin, air purification cabinet 24 inside are provided with air motor and CO
2adsorbent medicine-chest, wherein air motor is connected with compressed air bottle 20 by air line 23, the interior many gas parameters of placement of gas detecting box 25 sensor.Be compared to the first personnel compartment 3, described the second personnel compartment 4 inside are provided with storage cabinet 18 and air circulation system, described storage cabinet 18 is provided with safety belt 19, storage cabinet 18 inside are provided with compressed oxygen cylinder 21, daily bread and articles for use, described air circulation system comprises the oxygen operation bench 22 on the second personnel compartment 4 inwalls that are arranged on storage cabinet 18 left sides, and the oxygen flow meter on oxygen operation bench 22 is connected with above-mentioned compressed oxygen cylinder 21 by air line 23 with oxygen control valve.
For the situation outside astrodome better be convenient to get light, the side of described First Transition cabin 6 and the second transfer chamber 7 is respectively equipped with the hagioscope 27 that high implosion guard forms, and meanwhile, for ventilative and abandon rubbish, the top of the second transfer chamber 7 is provided with Tianmen 28.
In order to guarantee the personnel's of taking refuge normal life demand, described living system comprises the necessity that compressed foods, mineral water, vitamin medical kit etc. sustain life, and described illuminator comprises LED illuminating lamp.
For protecting better the personnel that take refuge, shell 1 outside, described cabin to scribble fire prevention Rustproof high-temperature resisting coating.
It is local arbitrarily that the utility model can be placed on balcony, open air, seashore etc.While usually using, the first personnel compartment 3 in the utility model, two sections of transfer chambers, second personnel compartment 4 are separated from each other, wherein two sections of transfer chambers are fixed together by flange, the equal horizontal positioned of connecting plate 8 in each transfer chamber is served as desk, therefore, user of service can inside have a rest, has tea, chat.When earthquake occurs, blast, fire, during the accidents such as tsunami, transfer chamber in the middle of user of service slides into the personnel compartment at two ends rapidly, by the rapid junction to personnel compartment and transfer chamber in rotary moving of connecting plate 8, rotary handle 11 makes driving gear 14 rotations, thereby drive 15 rotations of two driven gears, connecting rod 16 on driven gear 15 promotes locking-type plug 12 and slip into fixed slot 13 in spacing slot 29, cabin section is fixed, while is at the interior insertion iron of pin-and-hole 17 pin of the position, flange left and right of personnel compartment and transfer chamber, prevent the intersegmental generation axial-rotation in cabin, finally the personnel of taking refuge are sitting on storage cabinet 18 and fasten seat belts 19, while preventing that cabin shell 1 from suffering enormous impact, the injury of the concussion producing to the personnel of taking refuge.
A kind of its processing and fabricating of Multifunctional small size survival capsule of the present utility model is simple and convenient, processing and fabricating shown in by specification accompanying drawing.
Except the technical characterictic described in description; be the known technology of those skilled in the art; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. a Multifunctional small size survival capsule, comprise a totally enclosed high strength cabin shell (1), it is characterized in that: described cabin shell (1) inside is provided with insulating, bottom is provided with moving guide rail (2), described cabin shell (1) comprises the first personnel compartment (3) and the second personnel compartment (4) that is positioned at two ends hemispherical dome structure, be positioned at the transfer chamber of interlude column structure, described the first personnel compartment (3), transfer chamber, the second personnel compartment is sealedly and fixedly connected between (4), described cabin shell (1) two ends are provided with emergency exits (5), cabin shell (1) inside is also provided with air cleaning system, air circulation system, living system, illuminator.
2. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transfer chamber comprises First Transition cabin (6) and the second transfer chamber (7), between described First Transition cabin (6) and the second transfer chamber (7), by flange, be fixedly connected with, between the first personnel compartment (3) and First Transition cabin (6), the second transfer chamber (7) and the second personnel compartment (4), by connecting plate (8), be fixedly connected with respectively, and the junction of the first personnel compartment (3), First Transition cabin (6), the second transfer chamber (7) and the second personnel compartment (4) is equipped with sealing strip.
3. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is spherical sliding bar (9) that the left and right sides of described connecting plate (8) is respectively equipped with end, described sliding bar (9) is positioned at the sliding tray (10) of transfer chamber inwall, described connecting plate (8) is provided with four handles (11), wherein each handle (11) is controlled two locking-type plugs (12) by gear drive, described the first personnel compartment (3) and First Transition cabin (6), on the interface of the second personnel compartment (4) and the second transfer chamber (7), corresponding each locking-type plug (12) is provided with fixed slot (13) respectively.
4. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described gear drive comprise driving gear (14), with two driven gears (15) of driving gear (14) external toothing, described driving gear (14) is fixedly connected with the handle (11) on connecting plate (8), on described two driven gears (14), be respectively equipped with connecting rod (16), the other end of described connecting rod (16) is connected with the locking-type plug (12) that corresponding each fixed slot (13) arranges, and described locking-type plug (12) outside is provided with spacing slot (29).
5. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on the interface of described the first personnel compartment (3) and First Transition cabin (6), the second personnel compartment (4) and the second transfer chamber (7), the flange connections of corresponding two transfer chambers is also provided with pin-and-hole (17).
6. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described the first personnel compartment (3) inside is provided with storage cabinet (18), air circulation system and air cleaning system, described storage cabinet (18) is provided with safety belt (19), storage cabinet (18) inside is provided with compressed air bottle (20), compressed oxygen cylinder (21), daily bread and articles for use, described air circulation system comprises the oxygen operation bench (22) on the first personnel compartment (3) inwall that is arranged on storage cabinet (18) left side, oxygen flow meter on oxygen operation bench (22) is connected with above-mentioned compressed oxygen cylinder (21) by air line (23) with oxygen control valve, described air cleaning system comprises the air purification cabinet (24) on the first personnel compartment (3) inwall that is arranged on storage cabinet (18) right side, the automatic discharging valve of gas unidirectional (26) at gas detecting box (25) and top, First Transition cabin (6), air purification cabinet (24) inside is provided with air motor and CO
2adsorbent medicine-chest, wherein air motor is connected with compressed air bottle (20) by air line (23), places many gas parameters sensor in gas detecting box (25).
7. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described the second personnel compartment (4) inside is provided with storage cabinet (18) and air circulation system, described storage cabinet (18) is provided with safety belt (19), storage cabinet (18) inside is provided with compressed oxygen cylinder (21), daily bread and articles for use, described air circulation system comprises the oxygen operation bench (22) on the second personnel compartment (4) inwall that is arranged on storage cabinet (18) left side, oxygen flow meter on oxygen operation bench (22) is connected with above-mentioned compressed oxygen cylinder (21) by air line (23) with oxygen control valve.
8. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the side of described First Transition cabin (6) and/or the second transfer chamber (7) is respectively equipped with the hagioscope (27) that high implosion guard forms, and the top of First Transition cabin (6) or the second transfer chamber (7) is also provided with Tianmen (28).
9. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described living system comprises the necessity that compressed foods, mineral water, vitamin medical kit etc. sustain life.
10. a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described illuminator comprises LED illuminating lamp.
11. according to a kind of Multifunctional small size survival capsule described in claim 1-10, it is characterized in that: described cabin shell (1) outside scribbles fire prevention Rustproof high-temperature resisting coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320863596.9U CN203777540U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Multi-purpose small-scale rescue capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320863596.9U CN203777540U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Multi-purpose small-scale rescue capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203777540U true CN203777540U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=51313775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320863596.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203777540U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Multi-purpose small-scale rescue capsule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203777540U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103706057A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 李国星 | Multipurpose small-size rescue capsule |
| CN104538779A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 | Subdivision airtight structure |
| GR20160100370A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-03-30 | Παναγιωτα Χρηστου Παπαδημητριου | Rescue chamber |
| CN109018247A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 厦门大学 | Water inflating Escape ball |
-
2013
- 2013-12-26 CN CN201320863596.9U patent/CN203777540U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103706057A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 李国星 | Multipurpose small-size rescue capsule |
| CN103706057B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2016-06-29 | 李国星 | A kind of Multipurpose small-size rescue capsule |
| CN104538779A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 | Subdivision airtight structure |
| GR20160100370A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-03-30 | Παναγιωτα Χρηστου Παπαδημητριου | Rescue chamber |
| CN109018247A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 厦门大学 | Water inflating Escape ball |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Effective date of abandoning: 20160629 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |