CN203775780U - Fixing device used for large plants for roof greening - Google Patents

Fixing device used for large plants for roof greening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203775780U
CN203775780U CN201420001810.4U CN201420001810U CN203775780U CN 203775780 U CN203775780 U CN 203775780U CN 201420001810 U CN201420001810 U CN 201420001810U CN 203775780 U CN203775780 U CN 203775780U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting groove
plant
fixed mount
fixture according
scale plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420001810.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴国胜
耿志席
陈学渊
韦文珊
吴永常
郑博薇
李作麟
石保坤
闫东洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhongnong Jinlan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Zhongnong Jinlan Ecological Technology Co ltd, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS filed Critical Beijing Zhongnong Jinlan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201420001810.4U priority Critical patent/CN203775780U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203775780U publication Critical patent/CN203775780U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a fixing device used for large plants for roof greening. The fixing device used for the large plants for roof greening comprises a planting tank, a plant fixing frame and a fixing ring, wherein the planting tank is a hollow cavity with one end open, and a waterproof layer is arranged on one side, close to a notch of the planting groove, of the bottom of the planting groove; one end of the plant fixing frame is connected with the side wall of the planting groove, and the other end of the plant fixing frame is connected with the fixing ring used for fixing main trunks of the large plants. According to the fixing device used for the large plants for roof greening, fixation is easy to perform, the construction quantity is small, and it is avoided that a roof or a platform of a building is damaged due to water immersion.

Description

A kind of fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant cultivation field, in particular to a kind of fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening.
Background technology
In contemporary society, along with the propelling of urbanization process, all kinds of buildings are built more and more, and greenery area is more and more less, urban central zone particularly, due to " an inch of land is an inch of gold ", so built highdensity groups of building, thereby caused " greenhouse effect ", and growed in intensity.And urban afforestation is as the effective means of alleviating " greenhouse effect ", caused the each side experts' such as urban planning, building, environment concern.In urban development, build a large amount of high buildings and large mansions and to improve, between environment, have a kind of satisfactory to both parties situation that is difficult to pursue economic interests and expansion greenery area.So people have expected that the method for planting large-scale plant on the roof of building or platform improves environment, do not affect and build a large amount of high buildings and large mansions simultaneously.
Because large-scale plant volume is larger, thus be planted on roof or platform, fixing loaded down with trivial details, great in constructing amount; What is more important, due to a large amount of the pouring water of growth needs of large-scale plant, water infiltrates from the growth substrate of large-scale plant, and roof or the platform of building are immersed in water, and cause roof or platform to damage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening, to solve the above problems.
A kind of fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening is provided in embodiment of the present utility model, has comprised planting groove, plant fixed mount and retainer ring; Planting groove is the hollow cavity of an end opening, and on the bottom land of planting groove, a side of the notch of close planting groove, is provided with watertight composition; One end of plant fixed mount is connected with the sidewall of planting groove, and its other end is connected with retainer ring, and retainer ring is for the trunk of fixing large-scale plant.
Furthermore, also comprise neonychium, neonychium is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of retainer ring, for the protection of the trunk of large-scale plant.
Furthermore, retainer ring comprises the first stationary half and the second stationary half, and the first stationary half can be dismantled and be connected with the second stationary half, forms the annulus for fixing large-scale plant trunk.
Furthermore, also comprise extension fixed mount; Bottom land extends to form one week epitaxy part towards the direction away from planting groove; Extension fixed mount one end is connected with the sidewall of planting groove, and the other end is connected with the edge of epitaxy part; On bottom land and epitaxy part, be provided with watertight composition.
Furthermore, on extension fixed mount, be also provided with stiffener.
Furthermore, watertight composition, near a side of planting groove, is also provided with stopping area.
Furthermore, stopping area, near a side of planting groove, is also provided with water-storage-drainage layer.
Furthermore, water-storage-drainage layer, near a side of planting groove, is also provided with air-permeable layer.
Furthermore, air-permeable layer, near a side of planting groove, is also provided with filter course.
A kind of fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the utility model embodiment provides, large-scale plant is planted in planting groove, by plant fixed mount, the trunk of large-scale plant is fixed in planting groove, by planting groove, large-scale plant is fixed on the roof or platform of building, fixing simple, construction volume is little; In addition, because the bottom land of planting groove is provided with watertight composition, the water in planting groove can not flow out outside planting groove, and the roof of building or platform can not be immersed in water, therefore the roof of building or platform can not be damaged because of being immersed in water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure schematic diagram of the fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 shows the side diagram of the fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 shows the cut-away view of the fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 shows the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram shown in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, can be to be also electrically connected to; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
The present embodiment provides the fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, comprises planting groove 101, plant fixed mount 104 and retainer ring 103.Planting groove 101 is the hollow cavity of an end opening, it can be any known stereochemical structure in this area, for example the hollow, rectangular body of an end opening is, the hollow round table body of an end opening etc., as long as meet the hollow cavity of an end opening, and can be placed on the roof or platform of building, all be applicable to the present embodiment.On the bottom land 107 of planting groove 101, a side of the notch of close planting groove 101, is provided with watertight composition 109.In the present embodiment, watertight composition 109 can be the watertight composition 109 that in this area, any known waterproof material is made, such as high-polymer modified pitch watertight composition, synthetic macromolecule watertight composition etc., is all applicable to the present embodiment.One end of plant fixed mount 104 is connected with the sidewall of planting groove 101.Plant fixed mount 104 can be for being fixedly connected with the cell wall of planting groove 101, also can be for dismantling connection, can also be other known connected modes in this area, as long as plant fixed mount 104 can be fixed on the sidewall of planting groove 101, all be applicable to the present embodiment.The other end of plant fixed mount 104 is connected with retainer ring 103, and retainer ring 103 is for the trunk 100 of fixing large-scale plant.The fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the present embodiment provides, large-scale plant is planted in planting groove 101, by plant fixed mount 104, the trunk of large-scale plant 100 is fixed in planting groove 101, by planting groove 101, large-scale plant is fixed on the roof or platform of building, fixing simple, construction volume is little; In addition, because the bottom land 107 of planting groove 101 is provided with watertight composition 109, the water in planting groove 101 can not flow out planting groove 101 times, and the roof of building or platform can not be immersed in water, therefore the roof of building or platform can not be damaged because of being immersed in water.
As shown in Figure 1, the fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the present embodiment provides, can also comprise neonychium 102, and neonychium 102 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of retainer ring 103, for the protection of the trunk 100 of large-scale plant.By being provided with neonychium 102, can effectively protect the trunk 100 of the large-scale plant ring 103 that is not fixed to damage, effectively raise the survival rate of large-scale plant.In addition, retainer ring 103 can be integrated part, can certainly be split part, and retainer ring 103 comprises the first stationary half and the second stationary half, the first stationary half can be dismantled and be connected with the second stationary half, forms the annulus for fixing large-scale plant trunk 100.That improves here can dismantle connection, such as screw, is threaded or fastener connection.By retainer ring 103 being divided into the first stationary half and the second stationary half, can facilitate the fixing of large-scale plant trunk 100, facilitate fixture and the large-scale plant trunk 100 that the present embodiment provides to disassemble, facilitate maintenance and the transportation of fixture.Certainly, retainer ring 103 can also be other structures well known in the art, as long as can play the securing effect of the trunk of large-scale plant 100, is all applicable to the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the present embodiment provides, can also comprise extension fixed mount 105.Bottom land 107 extends to form one week epitaxy part 108 towards the direction away from planting groove 101.Extension fixed mount 105 one end are connected with the sidewall of planting groove 101, and the other end is connected with the edge of epitaxy part 108.On bottom land 107 and epitaxy part 108, be provided with watertight composition 109.The connected mode of extension fixed mount 105 and planting groove 101 and epitaxy part 108, can knownly be fixedly connected with mode or can dismantle connected mode for any in this area.By be provided with epitaxy part 108 on bottom land 107, not only can improve the stability in use of the fixture that the present embodiment provides, and can also effectively increase the growing space of large-scale plant.By adopting extension fixed mount 105 and the dual fixed form of plant fixed mount 104, further improved the stability in use energy of the fixture that the present embodiment provides.Preferably, extension fixed mount 105 preferably and between epitaxy part 108 preferably has the angle between 0 ℃~45 ℃, like this, can further improve the stability of fixture.In addition, on extension fixed mount 105, can also be provided with stiffener 106.Stiffener 106 can only be arranged on the surface of extension fixed mount 105, and its one end is connected with extension fixed mount 105, and the other end is connected with the sidewall of planting groove 101.Certainly, stiffener 106 also can pass extension fixed mount 105, and stiffener 106 one end are connected with the sidewall of planting groove 101, and the other end is connected with epitaxy part 108 through extension fixed mount 105.In a word, the effect that stiffener 106 is set is in order further to strengthen the stability in use of fixture, therefore no matter how stiffener 106 is connected with extension fixed mount 105, as long as can realize above-mentioned purpose, to be all applicable to the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 4, the fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening that the present embodiment provides, can also stopping area 110.Watertight composition 109 is provided with stopping area 110 near a side of planting groove 101.Stopping area 110 can hinder the rete that plant root penetrates for having of making of any known material in this area, such as HDPE antiseepage root separation film layer etc.By being provided with stopping area 110, can be to doing root resistance measure on roof or platform, reduce on roof or workload that platform is planted large-scale plant; And can prevent that the root system of plant from, through the bottom land 107 of planting groove 101, causing damage to the roof of building or platform.Preferably, can also comprise water-storage-drainage layer 111, stopping area 110 is provided with water-storage-drainage layer 111 near a side of planting groove 101.By being provided with water-storage-drainage layer 111, water can be stored in water-storage-drainage layer 111, can store the required water of large-scale plant strain growth; And when water stores abundance, unnecessary water can be discharged planting grooves 101 by water-storage-drainage layer 111, and the water of discharge is drained through extraneous drainage channel.Furthermore, can also comprise air-permeable layer 112, water-storage-drainage layer 111 is provided with air-permeable layer 112 near a side of planting groove 101.By being provided with air-permeable layer 112, can promote the Air Flow between plant root, provide plant strain growth required air, improve the survival rate of plant.Furthermore, can also comprise filter course 113, air-permeable layer 112 is provided with filter course 113 near a side of planting groove 101.By being provided with filter course 113, can prevent from cultivating matrix obstruction air-permeable layer 112 or the water-storage-drainage layer 111 of plant, further improved the stability in use energy of fixture.
The fixture that the present embodiment provides, can be planted in large-scale plant on the roof or platform of building easily, and fixed form is simple, and stability is strong; And without again do root resistance or waterproof measure on roof or platform, reduced construction cost.And fixture has the functions such as retaining, ventilative and filtration, can effectively increase the survival rate of plant.In addition, the fixture that the present embodiment provides, makes simply, and cost of manufacture is low, easy to use, and stability is strong, is easy to promote the use of in roof greening field.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. for a fixture for the large-scale plant of roof greening, it is characterized in that, comprise planting groove, plant fixed mount and retainer ring; Described planting groove is the hollow cavity of an end opening, and on the bottom land of described planting groove, a side of the notch of close described planting groove, is provided with watertight composition; One end of described plant fixed mount is connected with the sidewall of described planting groove, and its other end is connected with described retainer ring, and described retainer ring is for the trunk of fixing large-scale plant.
2. fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises neonychium, and described neonychium is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of described retainer ring, for the protection of the trunk of large-scale plant.
3. fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described retainer ring comprises the first stationary half and the second stationary half, and described the first stationary half can be dismantled and be connected with described the second stationary half, forms the annulus for fixing large-scale plant trunk.
4. fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises extension fixed mount; Described bottom land extends to form one week epitaxy part towards the direction away from described planting groove; Described extension fixed mount one end is connected with the sidewall of described planting groove, and the other end is connected with the edge of described epitaxy part; On described bottom land and described epitaxy part, be provided with described watertight composition.
5. fixture according to claim 4, is characterized in that, on described extension fixed mount, is also provided with stiffener.
6. fixture according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described watertight composition, near a side of described planting groove, is also provided with stopping area.
7. fixture according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described stopping area, near a side of described planting groove, is also provided with water-storage-drainage layer.
8. fixture according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described water-storage-drainage layer, near a side of described planting groove, is also provided with air-permeable layer.
9. fixture according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described air-permeable layer, near a side of described planting groove, is also provided with filter course.
CN201420001810.4U 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Fixing device used for large plants for roof greening Expired - Fee Related CN203775780U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420001810.4U CN203775780U (en) 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Fixing device used for large plants for roof greening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420001810.4U CN203775780U (en) 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Fixing device used for large plants for roof greening

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203775780U true CN203775780U (en) 2014-08-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106257129A (en) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-28 夏洪江 One is used for building the tubular material of plastics of kind of a planting-line (case)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106257129A (en) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-28 夏洪江 One is used for building the tubular material of plastics of kind of a planting-line (case)
CN106257129B (en) * 2015-06-12 2019-05-07 夏洪江 It is a kind of for constructing the tubular material of plastics of kind of planting-line or case

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: BEIJING JINLAN HANHAI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., L

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING ZHONGNONG JINLAN ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Owner name: AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE AND DIVISION INST., CHINESE

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING JINLAN HANHAI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100043 Beijing City, the ancient city of Shijingshan District street 1, lyshine Plaza A817

Patentee after: Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND REGIONAL PLANNING, CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Address before: 100043 Beijing City, the ancient city of Shijingshan District street 1, lyshine Plaza A817

Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGNONG JINLAN ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Institute of agricultural resources and regional planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100081 Beijing, Zhongguancun, South Street, No. 12, No.

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND REGIONAL PLANNING, CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Patentee after: Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100043 Beijing City, the ancient city of Shijingshan District street 1, lyshine Plaza A817

Patentee before: Beijing Jin Lan Desert Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Institute of agricultural resources and regional planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140820

Termination date: 20160102

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model