The human body air conditioner intelligent wear with infrared stealth function and waterproof and breathable
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of protective gear, particularly a kind of human body air conditioner intelligent wear with infrared stealth function and waterproof and breathable.
Background technology
At the normal environment in low-light of the occasion of battlefield and anti-terrorism, non-infrared protection soldier's existence is subject to the great threat of enemy's infrared detection equipment, can be very easy to find and identify its fatal position, and general camouflage fatigue is limited to infrared protection by infrared thermal imagery.Battlefield surroundings does one's utmost to require radar invisible and infrared stealth compatibility, but because requiring radar, Radar Stealth Materials there is lower reflectivity, and infrared stealth material requires to have infrared high reflection characteristic, this radar high permeability and infrared high reflection characteristic contradiction cause current stealth material preparation difficulty, and practicality is poor.In order to realize stealthy object, invisible coating is more conventional at present, but invisible coating will be had a greatly reduced quality by the stealth effect after the pollutions such as flying dust.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the defect existing in prior art, and a kind of human body air conditioner intelligent wear with infrared stealth function and waterproof and breathable is provided.Wear described in the utility model is protective coverall, comprise: the inner liner of protective coverall, waterproof and breathable functional layer, heat insulation structural and camouflage coating and camouflage color are outer, air-conditioning system, rfid uint RFID, GPS or Big Dipper terminal and LED state indicator lamp, it is characterized in that described protective coverall is by inner liner, waterproof and breathable functional layer, heat insulation structural and camouflage coating, the outer stitching of camouflage color forms, air-conditioning system is arranged in protective coverall, air-conditioning system is by Air-conditioning Cycle tubule, Micropump, semiconductor air conditioner, air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device, circuit control panel, pressure sensor, temperature sensor forms, for the Air-conditioning Cycle tubule that alternating temperature medium transport is carried out to cold and hot exchange in body surface, be embedded between waterproof ventilative layer and heat insulation structural, semiconductor air conditioner is connected with Air-conditioning Cycle tubule through Micropump, air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device for air-conditioning heat dissipation and thermal insulation protection is installed on protective coverall, the circuit control panel regulating for the pressure and temperature in protective coverall is connected with semiconductor air conditioner circuit with Micropump, pressure sensor and temperature sensor for the pressure and temperature in air-conditioning system leak detection and induction protective coverall are connected with circuit control panel circuit, the power supply of whole air-conditioning system power supply is arranged on to the loins of protective coverall, to be elastic apparent material be fixed on inner liner for the rfid uint RFID of radio frequency identification and for GPS or the Big Dipper terminal miniaturization integration module of navigator fix to shell, between waterproof and breathable functional layer, described rfid uint RFID is for radio frequency identification, play label effect, wherein chip carrier adopts elastic apparent material, do not affect outward appearance and clean folding.Protective garment is provided with LED state indicator lamp.LED state indicator lamp is for reflecting working condition and the early warning of circuit control panel and other function element.
Described waterproof and breathable functional layer is for containing micro-pore diameter, the film between hydrone diameter and hundreds of micron forms.
The described Air-conditioning Cycle tubule that thin-film material between hydrone diameter and micron or grapheme material or super thin metal material or engineering plastic materials or alloy material are made by micro-pore diameter is distributed in protective coverall interlayer, flexible pipe is made into elasticity telescopic tube, and arrangement form is camouflage color shape or striated or class animal thermal imagery shape.
Described Micropump is DC brushless motor pump or piezoelectric pump or liquid pump or air pump.
The entrance of described air-conditioning injects cold/hot water, catalyst or alternating temperature medium, or protective coverall is without semiconductor air conditioner and heat abstractor thereof, directly by cold/hot water or alternating temperature medium, injects Micropump circulation.
It is interior or integrated with Micropump that described pressure sensor and temperature sensor are arranged in waterproof and breathable functional layer; by silicon materials or engineering plastics or metal material or pressure sensor and the temperature sensor of alloy material in the hard containment vessel of MEMS manufacturing process making, adhere to waterproof and breathable functional layer or integrated with the outer field fabric of camouflage color.Described pressure sensor and described temperature sensor are mainly used in the pressure and temperature in air-conditioning system leak detection and induction clothes and feed back to circuit control panel, pressure sensor and temperature sensor dispersible and are arranged in functional layer different parts, also they and Micropump can be integrated and simplify circuit arrangement.
Described power supply is compatible portable charged power supply or solar cell or semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus or sole power generation device or sole thermal electric generator.
Described circuit control panel is flexible Trackpad, is fixed in protective coverall interlayer or with protective coverall fabric and is sewed together.Circuit control panel regulates Micropump and semiconductor air conditioner according to the pressure and temperature in protective coverall.
Described its heat dissipation direction of air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device with control heat radiation orientating function is downwards or to peripheral direction, animal thermal imagery is imitated in camouflage.
Coating in described camouflage coating is applied to the heat-barrier material surface being comprised of foamed plastics, powder, cladding plastic foil.The heat insulation structural that camouflage coating and heat-barrier material form plays Multi-band stealth effect.
The camouflage color that the described cloth of being processed by photosensitive colour-changing is made is outer, and its outer camouflage color is that digital camouflage or three roues are color.
The utility model not only can impact by waterproof and breathable opposing wind and rain, all right reaction type is controlled user's human comfort, simultaneously, the coating on thermal insulation layer and surface thereof has not only been blocked human body surface and thereby extraneous heat exchange reaches infrared stealth object, and has improved the compatibility of infrared stealth and its all band stealth material.
The utility model has the advantages that and under the prerequisite that does not affect user of service's kinematic dexterity, significantly improve human comfort, improve user of service's viability and fighting capacity, the various sensors that wear configures also can monitor user of service's health, according to variations in temperature assessment user of service's the situations such as local wound inflammation symptom.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The air-conditioning system structural representation of Fig. 1 protective coverall;
Each surface layer schematic diagram structural representation of Fig. 2 protective coverall;
Fig. 3 sensor is combined arrangement schematic diagram with waterproof and breathable functional layer;
Fig. 4 is without the protective coverall structural representation of air conditioner and heat abstractor thereof;
In figure: 1 Air-conditioning Cycle tubule, 2 power supplys, 3 Micropumps, 4 micro-semiconductor air conditioners, 5 Micropump integrated pressure sensors, 6 air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation devices, 7 circuit control panels, 8 pressure sensors, 9 temperature sensors, 10 inner liners, 11 waterproof and breathable functional layers, 12 air-conditioning systems, 13 heat insulation structurals and camouflage coating, 14 camouflage color skins, 15 containment vessels, 16 circuits, 17 portable phase-change material boxes.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate embodiment of the present utility model:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is a kind of human body air conditioner intelligent wear with infrared stealth function and waterproof and breathable, and described wear is protective coverall, referring to Fig. 1.Comprise: the inner liner 10 of protective coverall, camouflage color skin 14, waterproof and breathable functional layer 11, heat insulation structural and camouflage coating 13, air-conditioning system 12, rfid uint RFID, GPS or Big Dipper terminal and LED state indicator lamp.Described protective coverall is by inner liner 10, camouflage color skin 14, waterproof and breathable functional layer 11, heat insulation structural and camouflage coating 13 are sewed up and are formed, air-conditioning system 12 is arranged in protective coverall, air-conditioning system 12 is by circulation tubule 1, Micropump 3, micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4, air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device 6, circuit control panel 7, Micropump integrated pressure sensor 5, pressure sensor 8, temperature sensor 9 forms, for the circulation tubule that alternating temperature medium transport is carried out to cold and hot exchange in body surface, be embedded in inner liner 10, between camouflage color skin 14, micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4 is connected with circulation tubule 1 pipeline through Micropump 3, for the air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device 6 of air-conditioning heat dissipation and thermal insulation protection, be installed on the loins of protective coverall, the circuit control panel 7 regulating for the pressure and temperature in protective coverall is connected with micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4 circuit with Micropump 3, pressure sensor 8 and temperature sensor 9 for the pressure and temperature in air-conditioning system leak detection and induction protective coverall are connected with circuit control panel circuit 7, the power supply of whole air-conditioning system power supply is arranged on to the loins of protective coverall, to be elastic apparent material be fixed on inner liner 10 for the rfid uint RFID of radio frequency identification and for GPS or the Big Dipper terminal miniaturization integration module of navigator fix to shell, between camouflage color skin 14, protective coverall is provided with the LED state indicator lamp of reflection circuit control panel and each function element situation.
Inner liner 10 can be the comfortable underwear fabrics of human body sense of touch such as cotton, flax; Waterproof and breathable functional layer 11, is microporous membrane, pore size between hydrone diameter and between (concrete size can determine according to application requirements and technique), can stop water droplet and allow steam pass through, thereby realize waterproof and breathable function; Described rfid uint RFID is fixed on camouflage color skin, plays label effect, and wherein chip carrier adopts elastic apparent material; Described GPS or Big Dipper terminal are miniaturization integration module, for navigator fix; Described LED state indicator lamp is for reflecting working condition and the early warning of circuit control panel and other function element.
Its course of work of air-conditioning system is: the medium of the alternating temperature after being processed by micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4 enters circulation tubule 1 under the driving of Micropump 3, around fabric interlayer, circulate, carry out cold/heat exchange with human body surface environment, be finally recycled to micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4 import departments and prepare recirculation.The entrance of micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4 injects cold/hot water, catalyst or alternating temperature medium, and it is alternating temperature medium that the present embodiment adopts water.The pressure sensor 8, the temperature sensor 9 that are made in containment vessel 15 can be responded to the pressure and temperature in protective coverall; and feed back to the control system of circuit control panel 7; control system compares itself and setting value, then the power of Micropump 3, micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4 is regulated.
The radiating mode of air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device 6 can be that fin heat radiation or wind-cooling heat dissipating or the two have concurrently, described air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device has the heat radiation of control orientating function, heat dissipation direction can be downwards or surrounding any direction or change arbitrarily at any time, also can the imitative animal thermal imagery of disguise as; The position of micro-semiconductor air conditioner 4 and air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device can Shi foot, shank, waist etc., can adjust according to the stealthy needs in battlefield.
Air-conditioning Cycle tubule 1 by micro-pore diameter the thin-film material between hydrone diameter and micron or grapheme material or super thin metal material or engineering plastic materials or alloy material make, Air-conditioning Cycle tubule 1 is distributed in protective coverall interlayer, flexible pipe is made into elasticity telescopic tube, and arrangement form is camouflage color shape or striated or class animal thermal imagery shape.Listed material can more uniform and delicate be transported to body surface by alternating temperature medium and carry out cold/heat exchange, and exchange efficiency is high.
Micropump 3 and air-conditioning heat insulation and dissipation device 6 can adopt DC brushless motor, stable and noise is less.Wherein, Micropump 3 also can adopt piezoelectric pump, can be air pump or liquid pump.
Semiconductor air conditioner is 4 micro-semiconductor air conditioners 4, has cold and hot two end faces when work, can realize refrigerating/heating end face switch by the control system circuit change sense of current.In the upper end of air-conditioning air inlet (water) mouthful (a tail end tie point place for circulation), locate to install screen pack and catalyst additional, also can inject cold/hot water or other quick changeable temperature media.
It is interior or integrated with Micropump 3 that pressure sensor 8 and temperature sensor 9 are arranged in waterproof and breathable functional layer 11; by silicon materials or engineering plastics or metal material or pressure sensor and the temperature sensor of alloy material in the hard containment vessel of MEMS manufacturing process making, adhere to waterproof and breathable functional layer or integrated with the tissue layer of precoat.The integrated rear small volume of pressure sensor 8 and temperature sensor 9, hard containment vessel 15 is damaged in the time of can avoiding washing, wearing, and containment vessel 15 and circuit 18 are bonded in waterproof and breathable functional layer 11, also can directly use wireless senser, referring to Fig. 3.Pressure sensor 8 and temperature sensor 9 dispersible and are arranged in waterproof and breathable functional layer different parts, also they and Micropump 3 can be integrated and simplify circuit arrangement.
Circuit control panel 7 contains control program and status indicator lamp for flexible contact panel, can carry out state setting and automatic alarm.Can adopt volume to volume technique (roll to roll) to make, these parts can be done soft frivolously, are fixed in protective coverall interlayer or with anti-camouflage facing material layer 14 and are sewed together.
Power supply 2 can be solar panel (cloth), temperature difference electricity generation device, portable battery, sole heat (pressure) generating.The present embodiment adopts portable battery.For particular job environment, often have the large temperature difference, sunlight etc. and can utilize medium, compatible thermo-electric generation, solar electrical energy generation etc. can be collected electric energy well, improve portable capability, very convenient.
Coating described in heat insulation structural and camouflage coating 13 is applied to heat insulation structural surface to reach Multi-band stealth effect, and heat-barrier material is made by foamed plastics, powder, cladding plastic foil.
The camouflage facing material layer 14 that the cloth that photosensitive colour-changing is processed is made is that digital camouflage or three roues are color.
Embodiment bis-:
Embodiment bis-is identical with embodiment mono-, and difference is to have removed air conditioner and heat abstractor thereof, by portable phase-change material box 17 access circulatory system relevant positions.The phase change medium of taking in formula phase-change material box 17 can for example can be placed in phase-change material box by the hole ice cube that contains of precooling in refrigerator by the cold-storage/accumulation of heat separately of the instruments such as refrigerator, and the water Micropump being driven during wearing is lowered the temperature when flowing through.Referring to Fig. 4.