CN205794891U - There is the clothes of constant temperature refrigeration structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure, this clothes includes heat energy isolation structures, refrigeration structure, intelligent temperature control module and the heat radiating structure being arranged in garment body；Heat energy isolation structures includes being arranged on garment body inner surface and the clothing insulation portion that can contact and the external insulation portion can being connected with clothing with human body；The cold conduit of liquid of refrigeration structure uniformly sews in garment body；Intelligent temperature control module electrically connects with refrigeration structure and heat radiating structure respectively.This clothes of this utility model is provided with heat energy isolation structures, refrigeration structure, intelligent temperature control module and heat radiating structure, and intelligent temperature control module can realize the temperature incubation function that this clothes is the most controlled, and be greatly saved the energy.The most easy to use, simple in construction, can be extensively with for multiple fields such as Aero-Space, military, police, fire-fighting, the people's livelihood.

Description

There is the clothes of constant temperature refrigeration structure

Technical field

This utility model relates to clothing technical field of freezing, and particularly relates to a kind of clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure.

Background technology

Summer high-temperature season, usual outdoor temperature can reach 36-38 degree, the operating ambient temperature in some special environments Even above 40 degree, such as naval vessels engine room, the panzer in high-speed motion, tank, the tractor driving when three summer jobs are very busy Cabin, before converter, even in fighter plane, has data display U.S. army because of heat on Iraq battlefield, armoring vehicle interior temperature Up to 70 degree, soldier is forced to abandon car dismounted patrol；The Xisha of south China, the frontier front officers and men on the Nansha Islands, adhere in city Traffic police on point duty post, city, the construction site workman of open work, the Hui Shi National People's Congress measures the most in high temperature environments Antiperspirant, serious causes heatstroke, and when typically encountering hot weather, people need to reduce ambient temperature, as started air conditioner, have a shower, Or hide under tree shade to reduce the high temperature impact to human body.But it is in the personnel in open air or specific environment in the case of a lot High temperature and heating summer cannot be hidden.Be simultaneous for the areas such as desert, in the daytime highest temperature 70-80 DEG C, night the subzero 5-10 of lowest temperature DEG C, there is no a kind of efficient constant temperature clothing, possess the most controlled temperature incubation function and use with convenient, even if this field is in state simultaneously Border developed country also belongs to blank.

The cooling clothes being suitable under high temperature and heating summer using, the water on USN naval vessel in 1989 is being developed for these a lot of countries Soldier have employed the cool-down method filling frozen water front and back in pocket to lower the temperature.This original cool-down method is equipped with frozen water Flexible pipe be sewn in vest, make it circulate with water pump, this cooling system is referred to as personal cooling system.This system pump Make about 2 liters of ice water circulation, about can maintain 35-45 minute cool time.This system can use with biochemical defence suit, explosion-proof clothing simultaneously, Owing to cooling time is too short, fail extensively to apply the most always.

During 1991 Gulf War, when U.S. army and multinational forces enter Bay area, for making ground crew have chemistry Normally working under the heat that war agent exists, air force of U.S. is that Fairchild Aircraft Company (Fairchild) has invested 3,860,000 U.S.s Unit, a kind of novel intermittent many people cooling system of development and production.This system is by air-conditioner, chemical warfare agent filter and vest three Part composition, the cold air that air-conditioner produces flows through flexible pipe and is passed through chemical warfare agent filter, is passed through in the vest of protective garment the most again, To play cooling effect.This system can be 10 ground crew's feed cold air simultaneously.

It is reported: accredit Afghanistan tommy atkins on duty when taking tulwar (scimitar) tank patrol desert area, Maximum temperature in car is up to 70 DEG C.In order to solve cooling problem, British scientist develops a set of simple cooling system: two Bar trunnion injects jacket and trousers, accesses tank vent, open air relatively Cryogenic air is pumped into clothes, temperature can be made to be down to 58 ℃。

According to another report: US Naval Air Arm systems command is just developing a kind of vest type air-conditioning being referred to as " the refrigeration armor " System.Whole system only has notebook-sized, weighs 5 kilograms, is equivalent to current USN and marine corps pilot uses Bulletproof cover.During use, only need to be installed in the front portion of pilot's vest, hang piggyback with braces." refrigeration helmet First " it is a kind of portable, Two-way Cycle chiller.For reaching refrigeration, in " the refrigeration armor " vest, have a little water bag, profit Steam around is absorbed by the temperature difference between air and water.The method that this system uses is: by a set of filtration blower by week The air inspiration enclosed is positioned at the air conditioner of air inlet side, and the air through overregulating enters leading in flying suit from gas outlet Pipe, reduces the purpose of pilot's body temperature.After system starts running, internal electric fan will be opened, and releasing cool air.

So that the temperature around pilot is reduced by 18 DEG C." the refrigeration armor " system uses battery to power, not by aviation power supply The impact of system, even if pilot can also use after leaving aircraft.The expection of this system will equip F/A-18 " Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei after 3 years Honeybee " fighter plane.

U.S. army is to deal with extremely hot invasion and attack, and the military currently steps up to research and develop the novel individual soldier dress possessing temp regulating function Standby, to guarantee army's fighting capacity under hot environment.By " US Army soldiers systematic study " center " (has another name called Na Dike experiment Room) " interceptor " air-cooled tactical vest of developing, it is simply that the first batch of practical equipment developed based on this demand.It uses honeybee Nest shape structure, and promote to circulate in air space between protective garment and skin by electric fan, thus reach refrigeration The effect perspired with auxiliary.It is introduced, this product started just to allot to quartering at Baghdad and area, Tikrit from last year Army try on, according to feedback opinion, designer the most also will make improvements, including using compatible preferably battery, Alleviate engine weight, reduce fan noise etc..

It is reported that Nansha Shou Jiao army of China organizational equipment spe-cial-purpose uniform of automatic cooling has passed through expert testimony.Should Type clothing are made up of hot-zone islands and reefs camouflage fatigue, hot-zone islands and reefs underwear, knee cap shoulder protector, Sunshade cool cap, high waist Puncture-proof shoes etc., have Anti-ultraviolet, antibacterial deodourizing, wet-guide quick-drying and the function that cools.

At present, the novel Portable individual cooling system of another money of China had been researched and developed successfully already, and this cooling system is by lowering the temperature Vest and refrigeration system composition；Refrigeration system has battery, pump and the ice bag as low-temperature receiver, and other parts respectively.Use Time vest is connected with refrigeration system, after power-on, utilize the water pump in refrigeration system to be followed by heat by the frozen water of ice bag Ring injects in vest so that it is circulation reaches refrigerating function, and makes system reach constant temperature effect by temperature-sensitive conduction.After tested, exist Under 40 degrees Celsius of environment, the minimum cooling time of vest is 6 hours, and can provide persistently make by changing low-temperature receiver mode Cold.Temperature can be set as 18 degrees Celsius, 20 degrees Celsius and 22 degrees Celsius etc. by system as requested, is characterized in that constant temperature is imitated The best, meanwhile, also frozen water can be drunk by demand for user offer.This system gross weight is 2.2 kilograms (without drinking waters), band Weight 4-5 kilogram during drinking water.Owing to the Cooling vest of this Portable individual cooling system can wear next to the skin, refrigeration system can be made Put in march knapsack for bearing, individual soldier is also had to the advantages such as easy to carry, be relatively suitable for individual soldier and use；Additionally this system is also Can equip as the cooling of tank, helicopter, fighter plane etc..Therefore it will be widely used in air force, naval and ground force In the army fought in high temperature environments, thus keep soldier's muscle power and promote fighting capacity.But, can provide under war condition Substantial amounts of ice is a problem.

Existing note constant temperature clothing, refrigeration clothing of a great variety, its refrigerating method is broadly divided into 6 big classes, sweat cooling, phase transformation material Material constant temperature (heat absorption heat release), semiconductor refrigerating, carry low-temperature receiver refrigeration (air-cooled or liquid is cold), compact mechanism cold, step-powered Refrigeration.

Sweat cooling such as Chinese patent CN201610048990-evaporation type refrigeration clothing etc., need when its shortcoming is evaporation Wind to be had could use (confined space cannot use), and refrigerating efficiency is low, and the persistent period is short.And do not possess the most controlled perseverance Temperature function.Can not really solve the market demand.

The Intelligent refrigeration of phase-change material constant temperature (heat absorption heat release) style as convertible in Chinese patent CN200410043157- Clothes, CN200920297088-temperature control energy storage refrigeration suit etc., its shortcoming be refrigeration or heating efficiency low, be only capable of people is raised and lowered Body body surface environment 3-5 DEG C, and need perspiring or outside energy to change phase-change material form in advance, can be only achieved constant temperature mesh 's.Using inconvenience, refrigeration or heating efficiency are the highest, and do not possess the most controlled temperature incubation function.Can not really solve market Demand.

Semiconductor refrigerating such as Chinese patent CN200820038275-semiconductor refrigeration clothes, CN200920216817-constant temperature clothing Clothes etc., its shortcoming is that refrigeration efficiency is low, and equipment is heavy, and uses air as energy carrier (blowing a cold wind over or warm braw).Cold wind or Energy entrained by warm braw not yet carries out preferable heat exchange with human body and the most quickly leaves human body, and energy dissipation is bigger.And part Patent uses solar powered, and efficiency conversion ratio is extremely low, and does not possess the most controlled temperature incubation function.Can not really solve city Field demand.

Carry low-temperature receiver refrigeration (air-cooled or liquid is cold) such as Chinese patent CN200920124785-cooling coat device, CN201420781566-mono-kind refrigeration clothing etc., its shortcoming is that total system needs to add refrigeration former (such as frozen water, ice cube etc.), relies on Air or water circulation realize and the heat exchange of human body, and wherein refrigerating capacity is dissipated naturally by the refrigeration such as ice chest or water bag is former greatly Sending out and consume, the actually used cooling power of human body is less, and must prepare ice cube or frozen water in advance, uses the time shorter Capacity usage ratio is the highest.And the time of use is short, and do not possesses the most controlled temperature incubation function.Can not really solve market to need Ask.

Compact mechanism cold such as Chinese patent 201020604331.3-human body cooling device, 201120000654.6-is micro- Weather human body cooling-down system and refrigeration system, 201120011323.2-Portable double-compressor refrigeration system etc., its system Using compact mechanism cold, energy consumption is relatively big, complicated integral structure, and weight is relatively big, and owing to employing compressor, it is relatively being run Its refrigerating efficiency can be affected in the case of winnowing with a dustpan.And do not possess the most controlled temperature incubation function.Can not really solve the market demand.

The step-powered refrigeration such as Chinese patent CN201120308017-cold clothing of step-powered liquid, CN201510513655-joint Energy environment-friendly air conditioner clothing etc., its total system dependence anthropochemistry can convert kinetic energy and utilize kinetic energy to combine compressor arrangement cooling, but Do not take into account while human body manufactures kinetic energy and can produce amount of heat yet, utilize body kinetic energy to provide power for compressor arrangement Amount of heat certainly will be produced, if human body, compressor, refrigeration clothes are regarded as a closed system and (do not considered external environment simultaneously Interference), utilize this system to operate for a long time on the contrary to increase system-wide heat (because human consumption chemical energy, to produce heat Amount is much larger than the refrigerating capacity of compressor).Even if system postulation set up also must athleticism refrigeration, as you were in the case of lose Remove refrigerating function.And do not possess the most controlled temperature incubation function.Can not really solve the market demand.

In the refrigeration clothing authorized in China's patent, being mostly direct liquid cooling, air-cooled, cooling mode is in addition to liquid is cold, also Having an other employing high polymer sweat cooling, up-to-date is to utilize semiconductor cooling device refrigeration to provide low-temperature receiver such as CN1156236, CN2508588, CN1695507, CN2648844, CN201213457 etc., the isothermic garment that Tianjin University of Technology develops is according to money Material display uses paraffin microcapsule coated particle, and phase-change material large capsule a diameter of 4～9. 8mm prepared, phase transition temperature is 28.2～25.4 DEG C and 32.1～28.5 DEG C two kinds, quantity of heat storage reaches more than 150J/g, heat-resisting good with water resistance.Manufacture and design Tool isothermic garment with dissection, clothing when ambient temperature 38 DEG C, keep internal temperature less than 30 DEG C, and the persistent period reaches 2.5 hours, it is stated that the own small lot batch manufacture of this product, and in in-service operational trial, there is significantly cooling and heat insulation effect.But it uses Before Storage in refrigerator 1 hour or 25 degree of indoor placements more than 3 hours, and washing must be forbidden, must be placed into after 2.5 hours Refrigerator brings back to life and can reuse, and this makes troubles to the use under the environment of specific occasion.

In sum, develop a kind of lightweight, easy to use, possess the most controlled temperature incubation function, use the time long, The homothermal dress that can enable whenever and wherever possible, and the demand adapting to all kinds of occasion necessitates.

Utility model content

For weak point present in above-mentioned technology, this utility model provides a kind of clothing with constant temperature refrigeration structure Clothes；This clothes is easy to use, possesses the most controlled temperature incubation function, and can enable constant temperature whenever and wherever possible.

For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure, completely cuts off including heat energy Structure, refrigeration structure, intelligent temperature control module and the heat radiating structure being arranged in garment body；Described heat energy isolation structures includes setting Put in garment body inner surface and the clothing insulation portion that can contact with human body and the external insulation can being connected with clothing Portion；The cold conduit of liquid of described refrigeration structure uniformly sews in garment body；Described intelligent temperature control module respectively with refrigeration structure Electrically connect with heat radiating structure；

Described intelligent temperature control module senses human body surface microenvironment temperature, and when temperature is more than 28 DEG C, refrigeration structure handle Cold water pours in the cold conduit of liquid, and the cold water and human body in the cold conduit of liquid produces heat exchange, takes away the heat of human body surface；Work as sensing To human body surface microenvironment temperature when 22 DEG C to 28 DEG C, heat radiating structure and refrigeration structure all quit work；When to human body surface When microenvironment temperature is below 22 DEG C, heat radiating structure is powered by intelligent temperature control module.

Wherein, described intelligent temperature control module includes the electron temperature sensing original paper for sensing human body surface microenvironment temperature With the servo power supply of a power supply function, described electron temperature sensing original paper is placed in garment body, and described servo power supply is placed in body In external thermal insulation portion, described servo power supply senses original paper by connecting line with electron temperature, and described servo power supply is by connecting wire Electrically connecting with heat radiating structure, described servo power supply also electrically connects with refrigeration structure.

Wherein, described refrigeration structure also includes refrigeration source, refrigeration water bag and and the servo being arranged in external insulation portion Power supply electrical connection water pump, and described refrigeration source be placed in refrigeration water bag in, one end of the cold conduit of described liquid by water pump connect system Cold water bag, and the other end of the cold conduit of described liquid is connected to freeze on water bag by end after channel circulation structure；Described water pump, Refrigeration water bag, between the cold conduit of liquid and channel circulation structure formed waterway circulating return-flow structure, refrigeration water bag in heat up after Cooling liquid return to freeze in water bag after waterway circulating return-flow structure.

Wherein, described channel circulation structure includes two fast flashboard joints and two water route distributive pipes, and described liquid is cold leads The other end of pipe forms two-way branched pipe, institute after passing sequentially through one of them fast flashboard joint and one of them water route distributive pipe Stating after branched pipe connects into another water route branch water pipe and form a water route, the cold conduit of liquid in this water route is fast by another Access in chilled water bag after speed plate joint.

Wherein, described clothing insulation portion includes overlapping the high thermoresistance layer of first between planar cloth and the first lining and One heat energy back layer, and the one side of described first high thermoresistance layer fits with planar cloth, the one side of described first heat energy back layer Fit with the first lining, and described first lining can contact with human body；Described external insulation portion includes face yardage roll and successively Be set in the second high thermoresistance layer and the second heat energy back layer of face yardage roll inwall, and described second high thermoresistance layer and the second heat energy anti- Penetrate and between layer, be clamped with the second lining；Described heat radiating structure and branched pipe are arranged at the bottom surface of the first lining；Described chilled water Bag, servo power supply and water pump are contained in the round cavity that the second heat energy back layer encloses；Described first high thermoresistance layer and Second high thermoresistance layer is made by high thermal resistance material, and this high thermal resistance material is 100% polyester fiber.

Wherein, each fast flashboard joint all includes male and female, and the bottom seam of described male is provided with an annular Groove, is provided with the Self-closing lock buckle suitable with annular groove at the top joint of described female；Described Self-closing lock buckle and ring After the suitable clamping of connected in star, male and female fix grafting；First can moved up and down it is provided with self-closing in described male Lock valve mechanism, and when described male disconnects with female, the bottom of the first Self-closing lock valve mechanism is extended outside the interface of male A sealing cavity is enclosed in rear male；The the second Self-closing lock valve mechanism that also can move up and down it is provided with in described female, The through hole suitable with the interface of male is offered in the interface of described female, after described male and female fix grafting, male Interface contact through the first Self-closing lock valve mechanism after through hole and the second Self-closing lock valve mechanism, and liquid can be smooth by male Through-flow enter to flow out after female；The two ends of described male and female all connect the cold conduit of liquid by hose coupling.

Wherein, described first Self-closing lock valve mechanism includes the first spring and the first Self-closing lock valve, described first spring One end be fixed on top in male, the other end of described first spring and the first Self-closing lock valve are fixing to be connected；Described first After spring-compressed, the first Self-closing lock valve rebound male interface in after open the opening of this interface；Described first spring reset After, the rear opening closing this interface outside the interface of the first Self-closing lock valve ejection male；Described second Self-closing lock valve mechanism bag Including the second spring and the second Self-closing lock valve, one end of described second spring is fixed on the interior bottom of female, described second spring The other end and the second Self-closing lock valve connect；It is equipped with multiple opening on described first Self-closing lock valve and the second Self-closing lock valve Hole；After described male and female grafting, described second Self-closing lock valve and the first Self-closing lock valve contact extruding, and second oneself Locking type valve and the first Self-closing lock valve communicate, the liquid hose coupling from male top flow successively through the perforate of male, first After the perforate of Self-closing lock valve export, the second Self-closing lock valve inlet and female, the hose coupling from female bottom flows out.

Wherein, described Self-closing lock buckle includes the snap-fastener outside the interface of the 3rd spring, female and is installed in connecing of female The projection that mouth is interior and suitable with annular groove, described snap-fastener is connected with projecting elastic by the 3rd spring, and described projection springs into After in groove, described male is fixing to be inserted in female.

Wherein, each hose coupling all includes pressure snap close and is arranged on the first Self-closing lock valve or the second Self-closing lock valve The valve interface of top；Described valve interface is provided with multistage first overhead kick, the inwall of described pressure snap close is provided with multistage Second overhead kick suitable with the first overhead kick, is respectively formed a clamping sky fixing flexible pipe between each first overhead kick and the second overhead kick Between, after being connected by multiple fixing bolt presses between described pressure snap close, flexible pipe and valve interface three, the first overhead kick and the After the two suitable compressions of overhead kick, flexible pipe is secured firmly in the extruding space of clamping.

Wherein, described branched pipe and the cold conduit of liquid all include cylindrical flexible catheter and by two solid load-bearing keel tube structures The load-bearing keel structure become, and the equal indent in inner side of said two load-bearing keel tube has the inner arc suitable with the extrados of flexible pipe Face, encloses the arc cavity suitable with cylindrical flexible catheter shape size between two intrados, described cylinder is soft to be led Pipe is fixed in this arc-shaped cavity body；Power produced by described cylindrical force direction suffered by flexible catheter and load-bearing keel structure In opposite direction and size is identical, and two power can be offset；Described cylindrical flexible catheter is boring structure, and it is internally formed Liquid communication space.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this clothes is provided with heat energy isolation structures, refrigeration structure, intelligent temperature control mould Block and heat radiating structure, intelligent temperature control module can sense human body surface microenvironment temperature, when temperature is too high, then starts refrigerating function； When temperature is too low, then start heating function；When temperature is suitable for, then simultaneously close off refrigeration and heating function, thus can realize this clothing Take the most controlled temperature incubation function, and be greatly saved the energy.The most easy to use, simple in construction, can extensively navigate with being used for Multiple fields such as empty space flight, military, police, fire-fighting, the people's livelihood.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation in clothing insulation portion in this utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation in external insulation portion in this utility model；

Fig. 4 is the male and female head of fast flashboard joint in this utility model profile when disconnecting；

Fig. 5 is the profile during male and female head connection of fast flashboard joint in this utility model；

Water flow inside schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is the male and female head connection of fast flashboard joint in this utility model；

Fig. 7 is the profile of hose coupling in this utility model；

Fig. 8 is the profile of the cold conduit of liquid in this utility model；

Fig. 9 is liquid cold conduit vertical direction force diagram in this utility model；

Figure 10 is liquid cold conduit horizontal direction force figure in this utility model.

Main element symbol description is as follows:

1, heat energy isolation structures 2, refrigeration structure

3, intelligent temperature control module 4, garment body

5, heat radiating structure 6, channel circulation structure

7, hose coupling 8, human body

11, clothing insulation portion 12, external insulation portion

21, the cold conduit of liquid 22, refrigeration source

23, refrigeration water bag 24, water pump

31, electron temperature sensing original paper 32, servo power supply

33, connecting line 34, connection wire

51, U-shaped heater 52, square heater

61, fast flashboard joint 62, water route distributive pipe

63, branched pipe 71, pressure snap close

72, valve interface 73, flexible pipe

111, planar cloth the 112, first lining

113, first high thermoresistance layer the 114, first heat energy back layer

121, face yardage roll the 122, second high thermoresistance layer

123, second heat energy back layer the 124, second lining

211, cylindrical flexible catheter 212, load-bearing keel tube

611, male 612, female

613, Self-closing lock buckle the 614, first Self-closing lock valve mechanism

615, the second Self-closing lock valve mechanism 616, perforate

617, protection cushion rubber the 721, first overhead kick

711, the second overhead kick 6111, annular groove

6121, through hole the 6141, first spring

6142, first Self-closing lock valve the 6151, second spring

6152, the second Self-closing lock valve the 6131, the 3rd spring

6132, snap-fastener 6133, projection.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to more clearly state this utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.

Referring to Fig. 1, the clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure of the present utility model, including heat energy isolation structures 1, refrigeration Structure 2, intelligent temperature control module 3 and the heat radiating structure 5 being arranged in garment body 4；Heat energy isolation structures 1 includes being arranged on clothing Body 4 inner surface and the clothing insulation portion 11 that can contact with human body and the external insulation portion 12 can being connected with clothing； The cold conduit of liquid 21 of refrigeration structure 2 uniformly sews in garment body 4；Intelligent temperature control module 3 respectively with refrigeration structure 2 and heating Structure 5 electrically connects；

Intelligent temperature control module 3 senses human body surface microenvironment temperature, and when temperature is more than 28 DEG C, refrigeration structure 2 is cold Water pours in the cold conduit of liquid 21, and the cold water and human body in the cold conduit of liquid 21 produces heat exchange, takes away the heat of human body surface；Work as sense Measuring human body surface microenvironment temperature when 22 DEG C to 28 DEG C, heat radiating structure 5 and refrigeration structure 2 all quit work；When to human body When surface microenvironment temperature is below 22 DEG C, heat radiating structure 5 is powered by intelligent temperature control module 3.Heat radiating structure 5 includes U-shaped heating Body and the square heater 52 being placed in U type heater.

Compared to prior art, the clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure that this utility model provides, intelligent temperature control module 3 can Sensing human body surface microenvironment temperature, when temperature is too high, then starts refrigerating function；When temperature is too low, then start heating function；When Temperature is suitable for, then simultaneously close off refrigeration and heating function, thus can realize the temperature incubation function that this clothes is the most controlled, and significantly Save the energy.The most easy to use, simple in construction, can be extensively with many for Aero-Space, military, police, fire-fighting, people's livelihood etc. Individual field.

In the present embodiment, intelligent temperature control module 3 includes the electron temperature sense for sensing human body surface microenvironment temperature Surveying original paper 31 and play the servo power supply 32 of power supply function, electron temperature sensing original paper 31 is placed in garment body 4, servo power supply 32 Being placed in external insulation portion 12, servo power supply 32 senses original paper 31 by connecting line 33 with electron temperature, and servo power supply 32 passes through Connecting wire 34 to electrically connect with heat radiating structure 5, servo power supply 32 also electrically connects with refrigeration structure 2.

In the present embodiment, refrigeration structure 2 also includes refrigeration source 22, the refrigeration water bag being arranged in external insulation portion 11 23 and the water pump 24 that electrically connects with servo power supply 32, and refrigeration source 22 is placed in refrigeration water bag 23, one end of the cold conduit of liquid 21 leads to Cross water pump 24 and connect refrigeration water bag 23, and the other end of the cold conduit of liquid 21 is connected to refrigeration by end after channel circulation structure 6 On water bag 23；Water pump 24, refrigeration water bag 23, formation waterway circulating backflow between the cold conduit of liquid 21 and channel circulation structure 6 four Structure, the cooling liquid after heating up in refrigeration water bag 23 returns to freeze in water bag 21 after waterway circulating return-flow structure.This knot Liquid in structure can recycle, and then has reached the effect of energy-saving consumption.

In the present embodiment, channel circulation structure 6 includes two fast flashboard joints 61 and two water route distributive pipes 62, liquid The other end of cold conduit 21 forms two after passing sequentially through one of them fast flashboard joint 61 and one of them water route distributive pipe 62 Road branched pipe 63, branched pipe 63 forms a water route after connecting into another water route branch water pipe 62, and the liquid in this water route is cold leads Pipe 21 is by accessing in chilled water bag 23 after another fast flashboard joint 61.Can be cold by liquid by water route distributive pipe in this structure Conduit water route in garment body is divided into several, and every road branched pipe and the cold conduit of liquid are all that one end is entered, at the other end, and thus shape Become a loop capable of circulation.This case is not limited to the concrete structure of channel circulation structure, can carry out according to actual needs Improve, as long as can guarantee that refrigeration structure is circulating reflux structure.

Further referring to Fig. 2-3, clothing insulation portion 11 includes overlapping between planar cloth 111 and the first lining 112 The first high thermoresistance layer 113 and the first heat energy back layer 114, and the one side of the first high thermoresistance layer 113 is affixed with planar cloth 111 Closing, the one side of the first heat energy back layer 112 fits with the first lining 112, and the first lining 112 can contact with human body 8；Body External thermal insulation portion 12 includes that face yardage roll 121 and the second high thermoresistance layer 122 and the second heat energy that are sequentially sleeved at face yardage roll 121 inwall are anti- Penetrate and be clamped with the second lining 124 between layer 123, and the second high thermoresistance layer 122 and the second heat energy back layer 123；Heat radiating structure 5 He Branched pipe 63 is arranged at the bottom surface of the first lining 112；Refrigeration water bag 23, servo power supply 32 and water pump 24 are contained in the second heat In the round cavity that energy reflecting layer 123 encloses.

The advantage of heat energy isolation structures is: this structure includes clothing insulation portion 10 He being thermally shielded clothing section To the external external insulation portion 11 being thermally shielded, the two part is provided with high thermoresistance layer and heat energy back layer, this heat energy every Structure absolutely utilizes high thermoresistance layer to completely cut off contact heat energy transmission, uses heat energy back layer to completely cut off infrared emanation transmission, two-layer Structure matching uses the heat energy transmission that can completely cut off more than 90%.The improvement of said structure, human body and whole refrigerated constant temperature system profit Wrap up by heat energy isolation structures, completely cut off the ambient temperature impact on human body surface microenvironment.Energy can be saved greatly Amount loss.It addition, the refrigeration water bag of refrigeration structure and water pump etc. are put into external insulation portion, energy loss can be saved greatly. Improve effect of heat insulation further.

In the present embodiment, the first high thermoresistance layer 113 and the second high thermoresistance layer 114 are made by high thermal resistance material, this height Thermal resistance material is 100% polyester fiber.High thermal resistance material uses 100% polyester fiber to make the superfine fibre of 0.3 denier, and this is fine Dimension is assembled in a large number and forms this high thermoresistance layer.Heat energy back layer is made up of heat energy back material, and its specific embodiments refer to The structure of heat-reflective coating in Chinese patent " the heat-reflective coating structure of ZL201520625589.4-heating clothes ".

The constant temperature clothing of heat energy isolation structures, refrigeration clothing system, its heating, system it is equipped with under reality test is at equal ambient Cold usefulness, the performance boost 500-600% such as persistent period.

Further referring to 4-6, each fast flashboard joint 61 all includes male 611 and female 612, the end of male 611 It is provided with an annular groove 6111 at end interface, is provided with suitable with annular groove 6111 self-closing at the top joint of female 612 Pintle hook lock buckles 613；After Self-closing lock buckle 613 and the suitable clamping of annular groove 6111, male 611 and female 612 fix grafting；Public The the first Self-closing lock valve mechanism 614 that can move up and down it is provided with in 611, and when male 611 disconnects with female 612, the The bottom of one Self-closing lock valve mechanism encloses a sealing cavity in male after extending outside the interface of male；Set in female 612 There is the second Self-closing lock valve mechanism 615 that also can move up and down, offer the interface with male in the interface of female and fit mutually The through hole 6121 joined, after male 611 and female 612 fix grafting, the interface of male passes the first Self-closing lock valve machine after through hole Structure 614 contacts with the second Self-closing lock valve mechanism 615, and liquid can be flowed out by after male unimpeded inflow female；Male and mother The two ends of head all connect the cold conduit of liquid 21 by hose coupling 7.First Self-closing lock valve mechanism 614 includes the first spring 6141 He First Self-closing lock valve 6142, one end of the first spring is fixed on top in male, the other end of the first spring and first self-closing Lock valve is fixing to be connected；After first spring-compressed, the first Self-closing lock valve rebound male interface in after open opening of this interface Mouthful；After first spring reset, the rear opening closing this interface outside the interface of the first Self-closing lock valve ejection male；Second Self-closing lock Valve mechanism 615 includes the second spring 6151 and the second Self-closing lock valve 6152, and one end of the second spring is fixed on the interior of female Bottom, the other end of the second spring and the second Self-closing lock valve connect；On first Self-closing lock valve and the second Self-closing lock valve all It is provided with multiple perforate；After male and female grafting, the second Self-closing lock valve and the first Self-closing lock valve contact extruding, and second Self-closing lock valve and the first Self-closing lock valve communicate, the liquid hose coupling from male top flow successively through the perforate of male, Flow out from the hose coupling 7 of female bottom after the perforate of one Self-closing lock valve export, the second Self-closing lock valve inlet and female.

The advantage of fast flashboard joint is: the seam in male arranges annular groove, and the seam in female is provided with The Self-closing lock buckle suitable with annular groove, can reinforce the connection of male and female by both adaptations, effectively prevents from connecing Head is unexpected to come off；Meanwhile, in male and female head, it is provided with Self-closing lock valve mechanism, when needs disconnect water route connection, it is only necessary to press Self-closing lock buckle in female, can disconnect the connection of male and female, when connect disconnect time, self-closing with within female of male Lock valve mechanism will turn off, sealing liquid pipeline outlet immediately after reaching to disconnect, and prevents the mesh that internal liquid flows out , when both connect, Self-closing lock valve mechanism is opened, and liquid can unimpeded flow through.This structure can prevent joint from surprisingly coming off, The most internal with Self-closing lock valve mechanism, when male and female head connects, Self-closing lock valve mechanism is opened, and liquid can unimpeded flow through. It addition, the effect that this structure is by spring, stretching up and down of Self-closing lock valve can be realized；When after male, the grafting of both females, by In the shortening of distance, the contact of two Self-closing lock valves, causing spring to extrude, Self-closing lock valve bounces back, then connect from flexible pipe After the liquid that head flows into can flow into male, then flow into female.After spring reset, under the elastic force of spring, Self-closing lock valve will be answered Position.

In the present embodiment, Self-closing lock buckle 613 includes snap-fastener 6132 and outside the interface of the 3rd spring 6131, female Being installed in the projection 6133 that the interface of female is interior and suitable with annular groove 6111, snap-fastener passes through the 3rd spring and projecting elastic Connecting, after projection springs in groove, male is fixing to be inserted in female.When male and female head is off, connect if being intended to both Connecing, then press snap-fastener, after male is inserted, projection snaps in annular groove, the most locked two interfaces.The top of the first Self-locking valve Edge is arranged with waterproof apron 16, and interior and the second Self-locking valve 142 the bottom end of female 11 is all arranged with waterproof apron 16, public 10 with female 11 grafting after, the outer wall of the interface opening part of male is enclosed within the waterproof apron in female.After both grafting, from The perforate of Lock valve can break through the sealant that waterproof apron is constituted.

This utility model Self-locking valve when male and female head connects is opened, and liquid can unimpeded flow through.Disconnect when male and female head connects Time, Self-locking valve is automatically switched off, and prevents liquid from flowing out.When needs disconnect water route connection, it is only necessary to press the Self-closing lock in female Buckle, can disconnect the connection of male and female, and when connecting disconnection, male is automatic with the automatic shutting valve goalkeeper within female Close, sealing liquid pipeline outlet immediately after reaching to disconnect, prevent the purpose that internal liquid flows out

Further referring to Fig. 7, each hose coupling 7 all include pressure snap close 71 and be arranged on the first Self-closing lock valve or Valve interface 72 above second Self-closing lock valve；Valve interface 72 is provided with multistage first overhead kick 721, pressure snap close 71 interior Be provided with on wall multistage second overhead kick 711 suitable with the first overhead kick 721, each first overhead kick 721 and the second overhead kick 711 it Between be respectively formed a grasping part fixing flexible pipe, by multiple solid between pressure snap close 71, flexible pipe 73 and valve interface 72 three After determining bolt presses connection, after the first overhead kick 721 and the second suitable compression of overhead kick 711, flexible pipe 73 is secured firmly to clamping In extruding space.The design of overhead kick structure on valve interface, it is possible to increase interface and hose surface frictional force, when internal pressure increases Greatly, flexible pipe expands because of high pressure, thicker time, pressure snap close is fastened outside flexible pipe, limits hose connection demi-inflation；With Time, the first overhead kick structure of the second overhead kick respective outer side edges valve interface within pressure snap close, flexible pipe is secured firmly to valve On overhead kick interface, it is to avoid the phenomenon come off occurs in flexible pipe.Traditional valve interface after pressure is more than 0.14Mpa, hose inner wall because of High pressure and expand, thicker, the great reduction of interface surface frictional force, cause interface position to come off.This patent structure utilizes valve to connect Mouthful be overhead kick structure to increase interface and hose surface frictional force, pressure snap close have inside overhead kick structure and with the falling of valve interface Hooking structure matches each other, and utilizes fixing bolt that pressure snap close, flexible pipe, valve this three of overhead kick interface are pressed connection.In system Internal pressure increases, flexible pipe expands because of high pressure, thicker time, pressure snap close fasten outside flexible pipe, restriction hose connection Demi-inflation.Testing through reality, utilize the flexible pipe that this structure connects, its joint bearing capacity can reach 6.9 Mpa.

Cylindrical flexible catheter and solid by two is all included further referring to Fig. 8-10, branched pipe 63 and the cold conduit of liquid 21 Load-bearing keel tube constitute load-bearing keel structure.As a example by the cold conduit of liquid, the cold conduit of liquid 21 includes cylindrical flexible catheter 211 He The load-bearing keel structure being made up of two solid load-bearing keel tubes 212；And the equal indent in inner side of two load-bearing keel tubes have with The intrados that the extrados of flexible pipe is suitable, encloses suitable with cylindrical flexible catheter shape size between two intrados Arc cavity, cylindrical flexible catheter is fixed in this arc-shaped cavity body；Cylindrical force direction suffered by flexible catheter and load-bearing Os Draconis In opposite direction and the size of power produced by structure is identical, and two power can be offset；Cylindrical flexible catheter is boring structure, And it is internally formed liquid communication space.The advantage that branched pipe 63 and liquid cold conduit 21 structure use is: only include cylinder Flexible catheter 211 and load-bearing keel tube 212, and load-bearing keel tube is solid, cylindrical flexible catheter is placed on two load-bearing Os Draconis In the arc-shaped cavity body that the intrados of pipe is enclosed；The design of this structure so that cylindrical force direction suffered by flexible catheter with In opposite direction and the size of power produced by load-bearing keel structure is identical, such as Fig. 9, when there being vertical direction external force (human body weight etc. When acting on flexible pipe, Os Draconis produce reverse supporting force and offset external force；Such as Figure 10, when there being horizontal direction external force, (human body twists Deng) act on flexible pipe time, Os Draconis produce reverse supporting force offset external force；Thus without carrying out motion compressing flexible pipe or making soft Pipe bends, and then ensures the flow rate of liquid of liquid cooling system, it is to avoid cause the cold effect of liquid to decline.

The design of load-bearing keel structure so that this cylinder flexible catheter has the protective effect of one layer, outside, and this two-layer Active force is contrary, oppresses it on cylindrical flexible catheter thus without acting on effectively.The material of two load-bearing keel tubes Identical with the material of cylindrical flexible catheter.

The people testing body weight 115KG through reality is sitting in conventional hoses, and the flow rate of liquid of its whole liquid cooling system reduces 82.43%, use the flow rate of liquid of the liquid cooling system of this pressure anti-bending hose construction only to reduce by 3.52%.

With electron temperature sensing original paper and servo power supply in this utility model intelligent temperature control system, servo power supply is simultaneously Water pump is powered with heat radiating structure.It is also added with heat energy isolation structures outside total system and carrys out the energy affect (heat outside barrier systems Amount or cold air).When the electron temperature sensing original paper in temperature control system senses human body surface microenvironment temperature more than 28 DEG C, watch Taking power initiation and power for water pump, the cold water in pump handle refrigeration water bag pours in the cold conduit of the liquid in clothing, the cold conduit of liquid In cold water and human body produce heat exchange, take away the heat of human body surface.Cooling liquid after intensification refluxes through waterway circulating In refrigeration water bag, and produce heat exchange with the refrigeration source of installation in refrigeration water bag, again refrigerating fluid is lowered the temperature thus constitute one Individual complete down cycles system.Exist when the electron temperature sensing original paper in temperature control system senses human body surface microenvironment temperature When 22 DEG C to 28 DEG C, total system quits work (neither freeze and do not heat), to save the energy.When the electronics temperature in temperature control system Degree sensing original paper sense human body surface microenvironment temperature below 22 DEG C time, servo power supply starts and is that heat-generating system is powered. Thus it is reached for the purpose that human body heats.Use native system can realize the most controlled temperature incubation function.Such as ambient temperature 60 During to 70 DEG C, constant temperature clothing internal body surface microenvironment temperature control is between 22 DEG C to 28 DEG C, and temperature drop reaches 40 to 50 DEG C. During such as ambient temperature-30 DEG C, heat-generating system starts, and heats for total system.Constant temperature clothing internal body surface microenvironment temperature-controllable System is between 22 DEG C to 28 DEG C, and temperature rise can reach 58 DEG C.Through reality test, total system weight is freezed the use time 8 when 3KG Hour, heat the time 16 hours.Maximum positive and negative about 50 to 60 DEG C of temperature-control range.Achieve the most controlled temperature incubation function. The most easy to use, simple in construction.Can be extensively with for multiple fields such as Aero-Space, military, police, fire-fighting, the people's livelihood.Fill up Domestic and international technological gap.

Only several specific embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above, but this utility model is not limited to this, The changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure, it is characterised in that include heat energy isolation structures, refrigeration structure, Intelligent temperature Control module and the heat radiating structure being arranged in garment body；Described heat energy isolation structures includes being arranged on garment body inner surface And the clothing insulation portion that can contact with human body and the external insulation portion can being connected with clothing；The liquid of described refrigeration structure is cold Conduit uniformly sews in garment body；Described intelligent temperature control module electrically connects with refrigeration structure and heat radiating structure respectively.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intelligent temperature control module bag Include the electron temperature sensing original paper for sensing human body surface microenvironment temperature and play the servo power supply of power supply function, described electronics Temperature sensing original paper is placed in garment body, and described servo power supply is placed in external insulation portion, and described servo power supply is by connecting Line senses original paper with electron temperature, and described servo power supply electrically connects with heat radiating structure by connecting wire, and described servo power supply is also Electrically connect with refrigeration structure.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described refrigeration structure also includes It is arranged at the refrigeration source in external insulation portion, refrigeration water bag and the water pump electrically connected with servo power supply, and described refrigeration source is put In refrigeration water bag, one end of the cold conduit of described liquid connects refrigeration water bag by water pump, and the other end of the cold conduit of described liquid leads to After crossing channel circulation structure, end is connected to freeze on water bag；Described water pump, refrigeration water bag, the cold conduit of liquid and channel circulation structure Forming waterway circulating return-flow structure between four, the cooling liquid after heating up in refrigeration water bag is after waterway circulating return-flow structure Return to freeze in water bag.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described channel circulation structure bag Including two fast flashboard joints and two water route distributive pipes, the other end of the cold conduit of described liquid passes sequentially through one of them quick inserting Forming two-way branched pipe after plate joint and one of them water route distributive pipe, described branched pipe connects into another water route branch water pipe One water route of rear formation, the cold conduit of liquid in this water route is by accessing in chilled water bag after another fast flashboard joint.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described clothing insulation portion wraps Include the high thermoresistance layer of first overlapped between planar cloth and the first lining and the first heat energy back layer, and described first high thermoresistance layer One side fit with planar cloth, the one side of described first heat energy back layer fits with the first lining, and described first lining Can contact with human body；Described external insulation portion include face yardage roll and be sequentially sleeved at face yardage roll inwall the second high thermoresistance layer and It is clamped with the second lining between second heat energy back layer, and described second high thermoresistance layer and the second heat energy back layer；Described heating Structure and branched pipe are arranged at the bottom surface of the first lining；Described refrigeration water bag, servo power supply and water pump are contained in the second heat In the round cavity that energy reflecting layer encloses；Described first high thermoresistance layer and the second high thermoresistance layer are made by high thermal resistance material, This high thermal resistance material is 100% polyester fiber.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each fast flashboard joint is equal Including male and female, the bottom seam of described male is provided with an annular groove, be provided with at the top joint of described female with The Self-closing lock buckle that annular groove is suitable；After described Self-closing lock buckle and the suitable clamping of annular groove, male is solid with female Determine grafting；It is provided with the first Self-closing lock valve mechanism that can move up and down in described male, and described male disconnects with female Time, the bottom of the first Self-closing lock valve mechanism encloses a sealing cavity in male after extending outside the interface of male；Described mother It is provided with the second Self-closing lock valve mechanism that also can move up and down in Tou, offers in the interface of described female and the connecing of male The through hole that mouth is suitable, after described male and female fix grafting, the interface of male passes the first Self-closing lock valve machine after through hole Structure and the second Self-closing lock valve mechanism contact, and liquid can be flowed out by after male unimpeded inflow female；Described male and female Two ends all by hose coupling connect the cold conduit of liquid.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first Self-closing lock valve Mechanism includes the first spring and the first Self-closing lock valve, and one end of described first spring is fixed on top in male, described first The other end of spring and the fixing connection of the first Self-closing lock valve；After described first spring-compressed, the first Self-closing lock valve rebounds public affairs The opening of this interface is opened after in the interface of head；After described first spring reset, the first Self-closing lock valve ejects the interface of male The opening of this interface is closed after outer；Described second Self-closing lock valve mechanism includes the second spring and the second Self-closing lock valve, described One end of second spring is fixed on the interior bottom of female, and the other end of described second spring and the second Self-closing lock valve connect；Institute State and be equipped with multiple perforate on the first Self-closing lock valve and the second Self-closing lock valve；After described male and female grafting, described the Two Self-closing lock valves and the first Self-closing lock valve contact extruding, and the second Self-closing lock valve and the first Self-closing lock valve communicate, The liquid hose coupling from male top flows successively through the perforate of male, the first Self-closing lock valve export, the second Self-closing lock valve After the perforate of import and female, the hose coupling from female bottom flows out.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Self-closing lock buckle includes 3rd spring, female interface outside snap-fastener and in being installed in the interface of female and the projection suitable with annular groove, institute Stating snap-fastener to be connected with projecting elastic by the 3rd spring, after described projection springs in groove, described male is fixing to be inserted in female.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that each hose coupling all includes Pressure snap close and be arranged on the valve interface above the first Self-closing lock valve or the second Self-closing lock valve；Set on described valve interface There is multistage first overhead kick, the inwall of described pressure snap close is provided with multistage second overhead kick suitable with the first overhead kick, each A grasping part fixing flexible pipe, described pressure snap close, flexible pipe and valve interface it is respectively formed between first overhead kick and the second overhead kick After being connected by multiple fixing bolt presses between three, after the first overhead kick and the suitable compression of the second overhead kick, flexible pipe is firmly solid It is scheduled in the extruding space of clamping.

The clothes with constant temperature refrigeration structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described branched pipe and liquid are cold Conduit all includes cylindrical flexible catheter and the load-bearing keel structure being made up of two solid load-bearing keel tubes, and said two is held The equal indent in inner side of weight keel tube has the intrados suitable with the extrados of flexible pipe, encloses and cylinder between two intrados The arc cavity that shape flexible catheter shape size is suitable, described cylindrical flexible catheter is fixed in this arc-shaped cavity body；Described cylinder Produced by force direction suffered by shape flexible catheter and load-bearing keel structure, the in opposite direction and size of power is identical, and two power can Offset；Described cylindrical flexible catheter is boring structure, and it is internally formed liquid communication space.