CN203767346U - Mechanism capable of preventing uneven material discharging and blockage - Google Patents
Mechanism capable of preventing uneven material discharging and blockage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203767346U CN203767346U CN201420015265.4U CN201420015265U CN203767346U CN 203767346 U CN203767346 U CN 203767346U CN 201420015265 U CN201420015265 U CN 201420015265U CN 203767346 U CN203767346 U CN 203767346U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking
- hopper
- rod
- stiring materials
- feeding
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding device, in particular to a mechanism capable of preventing uneven material discharging and blockage. The mechanism comprises a hoper, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the hopper; a shifting rod which is used for upwards shifting raw materials is arranged in the discharge hole inside the hopper; the upper end of the shifting rod is hinged to the inner side wall of the hopper; the lower end of the shifting rod stretches into the discharge hole of the hopper; when the shifting rod is upwards shifted, the raw materials at the discharge hole of the hopper are upwards shifted; if overlong raw materials exist, the raw materials form a vertical state due to the shifting of the shifting rod, and cannot be clamped at the discharge hole, the discharging is uniform, and the material blockage is prevented; the lower end of the shifting rod stretches out of the bottom of the discharge hole, a feeding device which is capable of upwards rotating the shifting rod by pushing the lower end of the shifting rod is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, the shifting rod is automatically pushed by the advance and retreat action of the feeding device to upwards shift the raw material, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Description
technical field:
The utility model relates to feed arrangement technical field, relates in particular to a kind of blanking inequality and putty mechanism of preventing.
background technology:
Living beings are the materials that the most extensively exist on the earth, and it comprises all animals, plant and germ and by many organic matters of these living substance derivations, excretion and metabolism.And living beings are important regenerative resources, it is widely distributed, enormous amount, and raw material can be supplied endlessly.The use of tradition to biomass fuel, most absolutely modes of still using direct burning, degree of utilization is low.The biomass combustion machine generally using is in the market divided into two kinds of directly burning type and gasifying types.
Directly burning type is as burnt in early days the mode of kitchen range in rural area, more specifically on charging and firepower, install some simple devices additional, but its combustion value is constant, mode by this straight burning, limited its combustion value, generally can accept under the restriction of volume, conventionally higher heat energy and the heat of out of reach, unless added large volume, will greatly increase cost like this.And by this combustion system, the in the situation that of identical heat energy, its cost is 1.3 times of coal, though it is environment-friendly products, but still cannot replace the market position of coal.
Biomass gasification technology, is mainly to take the gasification technology that living beings are raw material, makes living beings complete the conversion from solid-state to fire gases.Various biomass fuels are all comprised of elements such as C, H, O, when at confined space, after injection fuel is lighted, feed a small amount of air simultaneously and make its uncomplete combustion, and control its course of reaction, impel the element reactions such as C, H, O to generate the fire gasess such as CO, CH4, H2, the most of energy in fuel is transferred in gas, gasification that Here it is.Biomass fuel can be with crop stalk, use corncob, timber, faggot etc.The purposes of biomass gasification technology is identical with Town Gas, and flameholding, heat efficiency are high, are applicable to cooking, heating, boiler etc., and application future is extremely wide.Biomass gasification process comprises charging, gasification of biomass, gas cleaning processing collection supervisor.But existingly with living beings, as the equipment of fuel, exist problems, have not yet to see in the market completely can by biomass fuel effectively gasification equipment and as the energy, use successful product for a long time.
During existing biomass combustion equipment feeding, biomass material is put into hopper, raw material is entered in body of heater by hopper again, but because biomass material length is uneven, is easy to occur blanking inequality and putty phenomenon.
utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model be exactly the deficiency existing for prior art and provide a kind of can prevent that blanking is uneven and prevent putty phenomenon prevent blanking inequality and putty mechanism, can be used in living beings reaction stove.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Prevent blanking inequality and putty mechanism, it comprises hopper, and feed hopper bottom offers discharging opening, and hopper inside is positioned at discharging opening place and is provided with the rod for stiring materials that can upwards stir raw material, the upper end of rod for stiring materials is hinged on hopper madial wall, and the lower end of rod for stiring materials is stretched in the discharging opening of hopper.
On described hopper madial wall, be fixed with permanent seat, the upper end of rod for stiring materials is hinged on permanent seat by anchor shaft.
Described rod for stiring materials is inverted L shape structure.
Discharging opening bottom is extended in the lower end of described rod for stiring materials, and feed hopper bottom is provided with and promotes the pay-off that rod for stiring materials lower end is upwards rotated rod for stiring materials.
Described pay-off includes blanking seat, in blanking seat, offer feeding channel, blanking seat top offers the upper blanking port being connected with hopper discharging opening, blanking seat bottom offers dropping material mouth, in upper blanking port and dropping material opening's edge feeding channel direction, mutually stagger and be communicated with feeding channel respectively, in feeding channel, slidably connect and raw material is delivered to the feeding slide of dropping material mouth by upper blanking port, blanking seat is provided with the actuating device that drives feeding slide to slide.
Described feeding slide includes the feeding storehouse of the equal opening in upper and lower two ends, and when the feeding storehouse of feeding slide is positioned at position corresponding to upper blanking port, the lower end of rod for stiring materials is stretched in feeding storehouse.
Described blanking seat is rectangular drum like structure.
Described actuating device includes charging motor, the transmission device being arranged on blanking seat, and the mouth of charging motor is driven and connected feeding slide by transmission device.
Described transmission device includes pitch wheel and tooth bar, and geared sleeve is connected on the mouth of charging motor, and tooth bar is fixed on feeding slide.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the utility model comprises hopper, feed hopper bottom offers discharging opening, hopper inside is positioned at discharging opening place and is provided with the rod for stiring materials that can upwards stir raw material, the upper end of rod for stiring materials is hinged on hopper madial wall, the lower end of rod for stiring materials is stretched in the discharging opening of hopper, while upwards stirring rod for stiring materials, just the biomass material at the discharging opening place of hopper up can be stirred, if any long biomass material, will form erectility because of stirring of rod for stiring materials, and can not be stuck in discharging opening place, make uniform blanking, prevent putty; And discharging opening bottom is extended in the lower end of rod for stiring materials, feed hopper bottom is provided with and promotes the pay-off that rod for stiring materials lower end is upwards rotated rod for stiring materials, and the advance and retreat action by pay-off promotes rod for stiring materials material toggling that makes progress automatically, simple in structure, easy to operate.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model pan feeding state.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the utility model discharging state.
the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, see shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, prevent blanking inequality and putty mechanism, it comprises hopper 1, hopper 1 bottom offers discharging opening 11, hopper 1 inside is positioned at discharging opening 11 places and is provided with the rod for stiring materials 2 that can upwards stir raw material, and the upper end of rod for stiring materials 2 is hinged on hopper 1 madial wall, and the lower end of rod for stiring materials 2 is stretched in the discharging opening 11 of hopper 1.While upwards stirring rod for stiring materials 2, just the raw material at the discharging opening of hopper 1 11 places up can be stirred, if any long raw material, will be formed erectility because of stirring of rod for stiring materials 2, and can not be stuck in discharging opening 11 places, make uniform blanking, prevent putty.
On hopper 1 madial wall, be fixed with permanent seat 3, the upper end of rod for stiring materials 2 is hinged on permanent seat 3 by anchor shaft 4, simple in structure.Rod for stiring materials 2 is inverted L shape structure, and material toggling is more convenient, can certainly be other shape.
Discharging opening 11 bottoms are extended in the lower end of rod for stiring materials 2, and hopper 1 bottom is provided with and promotes the pay-off 5 that rod for stiring materials 2 lower ends are upwards rotated rod for stiring materials 2, by the automatic upwards material toggling of rod for stiring materials 2 that promotes of advance and retreat action of pay-off 5, simple in structure, easy to operate.
Pay-off 5 includes blanking seat 51, and blanking seat 51 is rectangular drum like structure, simple in structure.In blanking seat 51, offer feeding channel 511, blanking seat 51 tops offer the upper blanking port 512 being connected with hopper 1 discharging opening 11, blanking seat 51 bottoms offer dropping material mouth 513, upper blanking port 512 and dropping material mouth 513 are along mutually staggering in feeding channel 511 directions and being communicated with feeding channel 511 respectively, in feeding channel 511, slidably connect and raw material is delivered to the feeding slide 52 of dropping material mouth 513 by upper blanking port 512, blanking seat 51 is provided with the actuating device 53 that drives feeding slide 52 to slide.During charging, feeding slide 52 slides into blanking port 512 places, raw material is entered in feeding slide 52 through upper blanking port 512 by hopper 1, then actuating device 53 drives feeding slide 52 to slide into dropping material mouth 513 places, raw material falls into body of heater by feeding slide 52 through dropping material mouth 513, so circulation realizes intermittent feeding action, the utility model utilizes intermittent feeding structure, upper blanking port 512 and dropping material mouth 513 mutually stagger and alternately open, can stop in body of heater that flame is by dropping material mouth 513 skewered upwards, revealed by dropping material mouth 513 with the combustible gas that prevents from producing in body of heater, safety factor is high.
Feeding slide 52 includes the feeding storehouse 521 of the equal opening in upper and lower two ends, when pan feeding state, the feeding storehouse 521 of feeding slide 52 is positioned at the position of blanking port 512 correspondences, when discharging state, the feeding storehouse 521 of feeding slide 52 is positioned at the position of dropping material mouth 513 correspondences, when the feeding storehouse 521 of feeding slide 52 is positioned at the position of upper blanking port 512 correspondences, the lower end of rod for stiring materials 2 is stretched in feeding storehouse 521, in the process that feeding slide 52 moves to discharging state by pan feeding state, feeding slide 52 can promote rod for stiring materials 2 lower ends upwards rotates rod for stiring materials 2, if any long raw material, will form erectility because of stirring of rod for stiring materials 2, and can not be stuck in discharging opening 11 places, make uniform blanking, prevent putty, in the process that feeding slide 52 moves to pan feeding state by discharging state, rod for stiring materials 2 lower ends can freely fall, and drive the downward landing of raw material in hopper 1 to fill feeding storehouse 521, carry out the preparation of the action of feeding next time.
Actuating device 53 includes charging motor 531, the transmission device being arranged on blanking seat 51, the mouth of charging motor 531 is driven and is connected feeding slide 52 by transmission device, transmission device includes pitch wheel 532 and tooth bar 533, gear 532 is socketed on the mouth of charging motor 531, tooth bar 533 is fixed on feeding slide 52, and control accuracy is high.
Certainly, the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in the utility model patent claim therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in the utility model patent claim.
Claims (9)
1. prevent blanking inequality and putty mechanism, it comprises hopper (1), hopper (1) bottom offers discharging opening (11), it is characterized in that: described hopper (1) inside is positioned at discharging opening (11) and locates to be provided with the rod for stiring materials (2) that can upwards stir raw material, the upper end of rod for stiring materials (2) is hinged on hopper (1) madial wall, and the lower end of rod for stiring materials (2) is stretched in the discharging opening (11) of hopper (1).
2. blanking inequality and the putty mechanism of preventing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described hopper (1) madial wall, be fixed with permanent seat (3), the upper end of rod for stiring materials (2) is hinged on permanent seat (3) by anchor shaft (4).
3. blanking inequality and the putty mechanism of preventing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rod for stiring materials (2) is inverted L shape structure.
4. according to preventing blanking inequality and putty mechanism described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterized in that: discharging opening (11) bottom is extended in the lower end of described rod for stiring materials (2), hopper (1) bottom is provided with and promotes the pay-off (5) that rod for stiring materials (2) lower end is upwards rotated rod for stiring materials (2).
5. blanking inequality and the putty mechanism of preventing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described pay-off (5) includes blanking seat (51), in blanking seat (51), offer feeding channel (511), blanking seat (51) top offers the upper blanking port (512) being connected with hopper (1) discharging opening (11), blanking seat (51) bottom offers dropping material mouth (513), upper blanking port (512) and dropping material mouth (513) are along mutually staggering in feeding channel (511) direction and being communicated with feeding channel (511) respectively, in feeding channel (511), slidably connect and raw material is delivered to the feeding slide (52) of dropping material mouth (513) by upper blanking port (512), blanking seat (51) is provided with the actuating device (53) that drives feeding slide (52) to slide.
6. blanking inequality and the putty mechanism of preventing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described feeding slide (52) includes the feeding storehouse (521) of the equal opening in upper and lower two ends, when the feeding storehouse (521) of feeding slide (52) is positioned at the position of upper blanking port (512) correspondence, the lower end of rod for stiring materials (2) is stretched in feeding storehouse (521).
7. blanking inequality and the putty mechanism of preventing according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described blanking seat (51) is rectangular drum like structure.
8. blanking inequality and the putty mechanism of preventing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described actuating device (53) includes charging motor (531), the transmission device being arranged on blanking seat (51), the mouth of charging motor (531) is driven and is connected feeding slide (52) by transmission device.
9. blanking inequality and the putty mechanism of preventing according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described transmission device includes pitch wheel (532) and tooth bar (533), gear (532) is socketed on the mouth of charging motor (531), and tooth bar (533) is fixed on feeding slide (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420015265.4U CN203767346U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Mechanism capable of preventing uneven material discharging and blockage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420015265.4U CN203767346U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Mechanism capable of preventing uneven material discharging and blockage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203767346U true CN203767346U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420015265.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203767346U (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Mechanism capable of preventing uneven material discharging and blockage |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203767346U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476675A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 毛孝人 | A kind of quantitative implanted device of agricultural planting |
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 CN CN201420015265.4U patent/CN203767346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476675A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 毛孝人 | A kind of quantitative implanted device of agricultural planting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI HUIJU ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUANG LONGHUI Effective date: 20140911 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140911 Address after: 201700, 338, Ying Lu, Qingpu Industrial Park, Qingpu District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Hui Ju Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201700, 338, Ying Lu, industrial park, Qingpu District, Shanghai Patentee before: Huang Longhui |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHANG BINGWA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI HUIJU ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20141230 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201700 QINGPU, SHANGHAI TO: 523000 DONGGUAN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141230 Address after: The town of Humen District of Guangdong city of Dongguan province Shajiao 523000 new Wai Road Liqun hardware processing factory Patentee after: Zhang Bingwa Address before: 201700, 338, Ying Lu, Qingpu Industrial Park, Qingpu District, Shanghai Patentee before: Shanghai Hui Ju Energy Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20160110 |