CN203766764U - Subway platform reinforcing device - Google Patents
Subway platform reinforcing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203766764U CN203766764U CN201420132564.6U CN201420132564U CN203766764U CN 203766764 U CN203766764 U CN 203766764U CN 201420132564 U CN201420132564 U CN 201420132564U CN 203766764 U CN203766764 U CN 203766764U
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- Prior art keywords
- adjustment member
- platform
- subway platform
- base
- bracing means
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a subway platform reinforcing device. The subway platform reinforcing device comprises a first shock pad (2), an upper adjusting component (3), a lower adjusting component (4) and a supporting base (5), and is characterized in that the first shock pad (2) is arranged between a platform plate (1) and the upper adjusting component (3); the upper adjusting component (3) is fixed on the platform plate (1) though expansion bolts, and is connected with the lower adjusting component (4) through an adjusting bolt; the lower adjusting component (4) is fastened with the supporting base (5) through bolts; and the supporting base (5) is fixed on a foundation through expansion bolts. The subway platform reinforcing device is simple in design, high in practicality, reliable in operation, large in adjusting range and convenient to mount. Requirements on the strength of a safe door arranged on an old subway platform can be completely met; damage on the original platform plate is reduced to the maximum extent; the whole subway platform is convenient to construct in a modification project; the modification cost is low; a work period is short; and influences on metro operation are low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of subway platform bracing means.
Background technology
China's subway has been opened four more than ten years of operation, present many subway passenger flows super original design capacity far away, and safety misadventure takes place frequently, and causes and large hidden danger to the safety of the normal operation of subway, so need install safety door additional, ensures operation, Train Stopping running on time.Now, because being limited to the consideration of the each side such as station structure, Influence to operation, be only suitable in half-height safety door is installed.But platform is with the reserved half-height safety door equipment mounting interface in end when design for existing platform plate, and intensity cannot meet half-height safety door equipment installation requirement.
Safety door load requires:
The impact load of crowd's opposite house body: 1500N(at 0.2S in the time, acts in the scope of 100mm * 100mm) structure is without permanent deformation.
The extrusion load of crowd's opposite house body: 1500N/m(is apart from platform decorative cover 1.1m eminence).
Half-height safety door bears blast: ± 600Pa(standard value).Seismic condition: basic seismic design accekeration 0.20g; Basic intensity of earthquake is 8 degree.
Level of vibration: BS4675 first order level.
Many old station platform plate structures are prefabricated platform plate substantially.Prefabricated platform plate gauge lattice are unidirectional prestress trough plate (part is circular hole slab), the wide 890m of plate, and plate stitches wide 20mm, the about 110mm of construction and decoration thickness.Platform plate length in safety door fitting limit mostly is 1970mm, and one end is supported in brick wall (cantilever span 300mm), and the other end is put on agent structure bottom girder.Circular hole slab thickness is 130mm, the high 150mm of trough plate main rib, the high 100mm of inferior rib, thickness of slab 40mm.Safety door is approximately stressed: vertical power F1=5KN; Horizontal force F2=5KN; Prolong line direction horizontal force F3=1KN; Moment M=7KN.m.
According to < < urban railway system platform shielding door systems technology standard > > (CJJ183-2012) requirement, platform plate is calculated.Some stations are owing to being prefabricated platform plate, and period of service reaches 40~50 years, and difficulty of construction is relatively large.Safety door cannot directly be fixed on present situation platform plate by penetrating the mode of bolt or chemical anchor bolts.Because prefabricated platform plate adopts polylith connecting method, and scantling of structure is very little, and (thickness of slab is 40mm left and right only, even cannot meet existing code for design of concrete structures requirement), cannot meet the structure requirement of installation, and that practical structures Construction Condition exists is multiple, installation error and the structural distortion of position dimension, cause penetrating bolt or chemical anchor bolts and run into plate seam and lost efficacy, run into rib of slab and can damage rib of slab, jeopardize platform plate safety.Therefore, present situation platform plate can not directly be used for installing fixedly safety door, must carry out strengthening reconstruction.
Summary of the invention
In order to make platform that safety door can be installed, must reinforce subway platform, to guarantee the safety of facility and passenger in the work progress of safety door is installed and during metro operation.The utility model provides a kind of device of reinforcing of subway platform.
This subway platform bracing means, comprising: the first cushion blocking 2, upper adjustment member 3, lower adjustment member 4, base for supporting 5; Between platform plate 1 and upper adjustment member 3, be provided with the first cushion blocking 2; Upper adjustment member (3) is fixed on platform plate 1 by expansion bolt; Upper adjustment member 3 is connected by adjusting bolt with lower adjustment member 4; Lower adjustment member 4 is with base for supporting 5 by bolted, and base for supporting 5 is fixed on ground by expansion bolt.
The impact of vibrations on platform that produce during for further reduction train driving, is provided with the second cushion blocking 6 between lower adjustment member 4 and base for supporting 5.
Because building element tolerance is larger, for convenient, to install, lower adjustment member 4 is provided with mounting hole, and the mounting hole of upper adjustment member 3 is made as the slotted hole of vertical direction, is convenient to the setting height(from bottom) of adjustment member 3 in a big way;
In order to strengthen supporting role, upper adjustment member 3 is comprised of steel plate, main support, auxiliary stand, and its light plate is in over water placing flat, and auxiliary stand tilts to be arranged between main support and top steel plate.
In order to obtain better support effect, the auxiliary stand on upper adjustment member 3 and top steel plate angle are that 45 degree are between 60 degree.
In order to arrange the fixing upper bolt of adjusting member 3 and lower adjustment member 4, there is the space that lays mounting hole auxiliary stand lower end and the main support lower end adjusted on member 3.
Bracing means is generally arranged on the place corresponding with safety door column installation site, considers that the long or passenger flow volume of platform building time exceeds the situations such as former design value is more, also can according to circumstances, correspondingly improve the density of setting of bracing means.
The technical solution of the utility model simplicity of design, practical; The bracing means reliable operation of making according to the utility model, and setting range is large, and easy for installation.Can meet the requirement of strength that old subway platform installs safety door additional completely, reduced to greatest extent original platform plate infringement simultaneously, and the easy construction of whole subway platform improvement project, improvement expenses is relatively low, and the duration is shorter, less on metro operation impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 subway platform force analysis figure
Fig. 2 subway platform bracing means constructional drawing
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
In order to reinforce subway platform, the utility model provides a kind of subway platform bracing means, comprising: the first cushion blocking 2, upper adjustment member 3, lower adjustment member 4, base for supporting 5; Between platform plate 1 and upper adjustment member 3, be provided with the first cushion blocking 2, the impact of the vibrations that produce when reducing train driving on platform, simultaneously for providing suitable predetermincd tension between bracing means and platform; Upper adjustment member 3 is connected by adjusting bolt with lower adjustment member 4; Lower adjustment member 4 is with base for supporting 5 by bolted, and base for supporting 5 is fixed on ground by expansion bolt.Whole device is played a supporting role to platform, has increased the intensity of platform, can reach the requirement of safety door to platform intensity is installed.Because this apparatus structure is simple, easy construction, short construction period, does not destroy the structure of platform, therefore, very little for the impact of the operation of subway.
The impact of the vibrations that produce during for further reduction train driving on platform, is provided with the second cushion blocking 6 between lower adjustment member 4 and base for supporting 5.
Upper adjustment member 3 is comprised of steel plate, main support, auxiliary stand, and its light plate is in over water placing flat, the two ends that A, B are main support, main support is vertical with steel plate, A end is fixed on steel plate, and auxiliary stand C end is fixed on steel plate, and other end D is fixed on main support; Fixed form is selected welding manner or other fastening means.The fixed position of main support on steel plate, holds relative limit skew in the direction that auxiliary stand is installed to auxiliary stand C, symmetrical in its vertical direction.The angle of auxiliary stand and steel plate is between 45 degree and 60 degree, and auxiliary stand has further strengthened the bending strength of platform.The D end of auxiliary stand and the B of main support hold the space of leaving bolt mounting holes, and this space can be according to concrete bolt number and arrangement, and the intensity of support is adjusted.
Lower adjustment member 4 is comprised of support, base, and support welding, on base, has mounting hole on base, for connecting upper adjustment member 3.
Because building element tolerance is larger, for convenient, to install, lower adjustment member 4 is provided with mounting hole, and the mounting hole of upper adjustment member 3 is made as the slotted hole of vertical direction, is convenient to the setting height(from bottom) of adjustment member 3 in a big way; In like manner, slotted hole also can be arranged on lower adjustment member 4.
Base for supporting 5 is comprised of top board, support, base, and support two ends are welded on respectively on top board and base, and the mounting hole on top board is used for connecting lower adjustment member 4; On base, there is mounting hole, for base is fixed on to ground.
Support in device adopts square steel, channel-section steel or I-beam section to make.
Embodiment bis-:
Comprise: the first cushion blocking 2, upper adjustment member 3, lower adjustment member 4, base for supporting 5; Between platform plate 1 and upper adjustment member 3, be provided with the first cushion blocking 2, the impact of the vibrations that produce when reducing train driving on platform, simultaneously for providing suitable predetermincd tension between bracing means and platform; Upper adjustment member 3 is connected by adjusting bolt with lower adjustment member 4; Lower adjustment member 4 is with base for supporting 5 by bolted, and base for supporting 5 is fixed on ground by expansion bolt.Whole device is played a supporting role to platform, has increased the intensity of platform, can reach the requirement of safety door to platform intensity is installed.Because this apparatus structure is simple, easy construction, short construction period, does not destroy the structure of platform, therefore, very little for the impact of the operation of subway.
The impact of the vibrations that produce during for further reduction train driving on platform, is provided with the second cushion blocking 6 between lower adjustment member 4 and base for supporting 5.
Upper adjustment member 3 is comprised of steel plate, main support, auxiliary stand, and its light plate is in over water placing flat, the two ends that A, B are main support, main support is vertical with steel plate, A end is fixed on steel plate, and auxiliary stand C end is fixed on steel plate, and other end D is fixed on main support; Fixed form is selected welding manner or other fastening means.The fixed position of main support on steel plate, holds relative limit skew in the direction that auxiliary stand is installed to auxiliary stand C, symmetrical in its vertical direction.The angle of auxiliary stand and steel plate is between 45 degree and 60 degree, and auxiliary stand has further strengthened the bending strength of platform.The D end of auxiliary stand and the B of main support hold the space of leaving bolt mounting holes, and this space can be according to concrete bolt number and arrangement, and the intensity of support is adjusted.
Lower adjustment member 4 is comprised of support, base, and support welding, on base, has mounting hole on base, for connecting upper adjustment member 3.
Base for supporting 5 is comprised of top board, support, base, and support two ends are welded on respectively on top board and base, and the mounting hole on top board is used for connecting lower adjustment member 4; On base, there is mounting hole, for base is fixed on to ground.
Support in device adopts square steel, channel-section steel or I-beam section to make.
Above embodiment is just illustrative for the utility model; but not determinate; after those skilled in the art read patent specification; in the situation that do not depart from the spirit and scope that claims limit; can carry out all changes and modification or equivalent replacement, but these changes and modification or equivalent replacement are all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a subway platform bracing means, comprise: the first cushion blocking (2), upper adjustment member (3), lower adjustment member (4), base for supporting (5), is characterized in that: between platform plate (1) and upper adjustment member (3), be provided with the first cushion blocking (2); Upper adjustment member (3) is fixed on platform plate (1) by expansion bolt; Upper adjustment member (3) is connected by adjusting bolt with lower adjustment member (4); Lower adjustment member (4) is with base for supporting (5) by bolted, and base for supporting (5) is fixed on ground by expansion bolt.
2. subway platform bracing means according to claim 1, is characterized in that: lower adjustment between member (4) and base for supporting (5) is provided with the second cushion blocking (6).
3. subway platform bracing means according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower member (4) of adjusting is provided with mounting hole, and the mounting hole of upper adjustment member (3) is made as the slotted hole of vertical direction.
4. subway platform bracing means according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower member (4) of adjusting is provided with mounting hole, and the mounting hole of upper adjustment member (3) is made as upper and lower round in column.
5. according to the subway platform bracing means described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: above adjust member (3) and formed by steel plate, main support, auxiliary stand, its light plate is in over water placing flat, and auxiliary stand tilts to be arranged between main support and top steel plate.
6. subway platform bracing means according to claim 5, is characterized in that: auxiliary stand and the top steel plate angle above adjusted on member (3) are that 45 degree are between 60 degree.
7. subway platform bracing means according to claim 5, is characterized in that: there is the space that lays mounting hole auxiliary stand lower end and the main support lower end above adjusted on member (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420132564.6U CN203766764U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Subway platform reinforcing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420132564.6U CN203766764U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Subway platform reinforcing device |
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CN203766764U true CN203766764U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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CN201420132564.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203766764U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Subway platform reinforcing device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105015554A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | 刘春梅 | Subway platform reinforcing construction method |
CN106088660A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | The construction method of reconstruction structure system widened by a kind of building up station platform |
CN107939074A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | The Subway Station Platform and its construction method of a kind of precast splice type |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201420132564.6U patent/CN203766764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105015554A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | 刘春梅 | Subway platform reinforcing construction method |
CN106088660A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | The construction method of reconstruction structure system widened by a kind of building up station platform |
CN107939074A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | The Subway Station Platform and its construction method of a kind of precast splice type |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20140813 |