CN203761971U - Device for adjusting and controlling environment temperature of field crops - Google Patents
Device for adjusting and controlling environment temperature of field crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203761971U CN203761971U CN201420177081.8U CN201420177081U CN203761971U CN 203761971 U CN203761971 U CN 203761971U CN 201420177081 U CN201420177081 U CN 201420177081U CN 203761971 U CN203761971 U CN 203761971U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- field crops
- infrared heater
- wireless communication
- far
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for adjusting and controlling the environment temperature of field crops. The device comprises a support, a beam, a suspension bracket, a reflection cover and a far infrared heater. The beam is arranged on the support. One end of the suspension bracket is connected to the beam, and the other end of the suspension bracket is connected to the reflection cover. The far infrared heater is arranged on the bottom plane of the reflection cover. The device comprises the far infrared heater which is arranged above the field crops through the reflection cover, the suspension bracket, the beam and the support, and the far infrared heater can increase the atmospheric temperature and the soil temperature of growth of the field crops, so that stem leaf portions of the field crops grow in the simulation environment, the roots of the field crops and soil organisms grow in the simulation environment, simulation of climate warming is truly achieved, and the effect of the device for simulating climate warming is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device of a logical regulation and control environmental temperature, relate in particular to a kind of regulate and control the device of environmental temperature of field crops.
Background technology
At present about climate warming has become international research focus on the impact of crop growth and output, need badly can be in field the device of open condition Imitating climate warming trend carry out correlative study.Although by crop growth simulation model, statistics and climatic cabinate etc., the impact of clear and definite climate warming on crop system to a certain extent, but still there is uncertainty, fail to simulate really field climatic variation.And the device that regulates and controls at present the environmental temperature of field crops all adopts greenhouse and open top container, this pattern be a kind of the most simply, the most general passive type method for increasing temperature, this facility is mainly used in high latitude and high altitude localities, but this method is in heating, also can cause soil moisture, illumination and CO
2etc. the change of the factor, can not specify the individual effect of each factor pair plant growth, and temperature rising amplitude is not easy to be controlled, inconsistent with the feature of climate warming, the effect that causes simulation climate to warm is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide the device of the environmental temperature of the effective regulation and control field crops that a kind of simulation climate warms.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme: a kind of regulate and control the device of environmental temperature of field crops, comprise support, crossbeam, hanger bracket, reflector and far-infrared heater;
Described crossbeam is arranged on described support, and described hanger bracket one end is connected in described crossbeam, and the other end is connected in described reflector;
Described far-infrared heater is arranged on the bottom face of described reflector.
Optionally, described far-infrared heater is fixed on the bottom face of described reflector by wire.
Optionally, the device of the environmental temperature of described regulation and control field crops also comprises control system, described control system comprises control module, relay and temperature sensor, described relay circuit is connected in described far-infrared heater, and signal is connected in described control module, described temperature sensor signal is connected in described control module.
Optionally, described control system also comprises the first power supply, display and keyboard, and described keyboard and monitor signal are connected in described control module, and described the first power circuit is connected in described control module, relay, display and keyboard.
Optionally, described temperature sensor comprises temperature measurement unit, wireless communication unit, main control unit and second source;
Described second source is connected with described temperature measurement unit, described wireless communication unit and described main control unit respectively; Be used to described temperature measurement unit, described wireless communication unit and the power supply of described main control unit;
Described main control unit is connected with described wireless communication unit with described temperature measurement unit respectively, for controlling the switching of various mode of operations of described wireless communication unit, and controls measurement and the transmission of described temperature measurement unit to temperature;
Described temperature measurement unit, for measuring described radio temperature sensor temperature around;
Described wireless communication unit, for switching to transmit the measured temperature of described temperature measurement unit between various mode of operations.
Optionally, described wireless communication unit is the first bluetooth module.
Optionally, also comprise the second bluetooth module, described the second bluetooth module signal is connected in described control module, and described the first bluetooth module is connected with described the second bluetooth module signal.
Optionally, described far-infrared heater is far infrared black matrix pipe.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: the utility model comprises far-infrared heater, and described far-infrared heater passes through reflector, hanger bracket, these four parts of crossbeam and support are arranged at field crops top, and described far-infrared heater can raise to atmospheric temperature and the soil temperature of field crops growth, both made the cauline leaf some growth of described field crops under simulated environment, also make root and the soil organisms of field crops be grown under simulated environment, thereby realize truly the simulation to climate warming, make effective in the time that simulation climate warms of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the installation site schematic diagram of infrared heating device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of control system of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of temperature sensor of the present utility model.
In figure, mark is illustrated as: 1-support; 2-crossbeam; 3-hanger bracket; 4-reflector; 5-far-infrared heater; 6-wire; 7-control module; 8-relay; 9-temperature sensor; 10-the first power supply; 11-display; 12-keyboard; 13-the second bluetooth module; 91-temperature measurement unit; 92-wireless communication unit; 93-main control unit; 94-second source; 95-display.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 1-4, the present embodiment provide a kind of regulate and control the device of environmental temperature of field crops, comprise support 1, crossbeam 2, hanger bracket 3, reflector 4 and far-infrared heater 5;
Described crossbeam is arranged on described support 1, and described hanger bracket 3 one end are connected in described crossbeam 3, and the other end is connected in described reflector 4;
Described far-infrared heater 5 is arranged on the bottom face of described reflector.
The utility model comprises far-infrared heater 5, and described far-infrared heater 5 is arranged at field crops top by reflector 4, hanger bracket 3, crossbeam 2 and support 1 these four parts, and described far-infrared heater 5 can raise to atmospheric temperature and the soil temperature of field crops growth, both made the cauline leaf some growth of described field crops under simulated environment, also make root and the soil organisms of field crops be grown under simulated environment, thereby realize truly the simulation to climate warming, made effective in the time that simulation climate warms of the utility model.
In the present embodiment, optionally, described far-infrared heater 5 is fixed on by wire 6 on the bottom face of described reflector 4, make heater 5 be fixed on 1.5cm under reflector 4 bottom faces, with by the position relationship that described hanger bracket 3 and reflector 4 are set, improve the efficiency of described far-infrared heater 5; More preferably, described hanger bracket 3 length are 1cm, further to improve the efficiency of described far-infrared heater 5.
In the present embodiment, optionally, the device of the environmental temperature of described regulation and control field crops also comprises control system, described control system comprises control module 7, relay 8 and temperature sensor 9, described relay 8 circuit are connected in described far-infrared heater 5, and signal is connected in described control module 7, described temperature sensor 7 signals are connected in described control module 7, realize the switch control to described far-infrared heater 5 to control described relay 8 by described control module 7, again in conjunction with the temperature feedback function of temperature sensor 9, realize the accurate control of the environmental temperature to described field crops.
In the present embodiment, optionally, described control system also comprises the first power supply 10, display 11 and keyboard 12, described keyboard 12 and display 11 signals are connected in described control module 7, described the first power supply 10 circuit are connected in described control module 7, relay 8, display 11 and keyboard 12, to show the data that Current Temperatures sensor 9 is gathered and the temperature preset value of inputting by keyboard 12 by described display 11.
In the present embodiment, optional, described temperature sensor comprises temperature measurement unit 91, wireless communication unit 92, main control unit 93 and second source 94;
Described second source 94 is connected with described temperature measurement unit 91, described wireless communication unit 92 and described main control unit 93 respectively; Be used to described temperature measurement unit 91, described wireless communication unit 92 and described main control unit 93 to power;
Described main control unit 93 is connected with described wireless communication unit 92 with described temperature measurement unit 91 respectively, for controlling the switching of various mode of operations of described wireless communication unit 92, and controls measurement and the transmission of described temperature measurement unit 91 to temperature;
Described temperature measurement unit 91, for measuring described temperature sensor 9 temperature around;
Described wireless communication unit 92, for switching to transmit the measured temperature of described temperature measurement unit 91 between various mode of operations; So that the data that described temperature sensor 9 detects described temperature measurement unit 91 by described wireless communication unit 92 are passed to described control module 7.
In the present embodiment, optional, described various mode of operations comprise receiving mode, emission mode, idle pulley and shutdown mode, to increase the function of described temperature sensor 9.
In the present embodiment, optionally, described temperature sensor 9 also comprises: the display 95 being connected with described main control unit 93 signals, for following information one of is at least shown: the temperature that mode of operation, current time and temperature measurement unit 91 detect, to facilitate user to obtain each state parameter of described temperature sensor 9, increase the use function of described temperature sensor 9.
In the present embodiment, optional, described wireless communication unit 92 is the first bluetooth module, is connected described temperature sensor 9 is set up to signal with described control module 7 by bluetooth.
In the present embodiment, optionally, also comprise the second bluetooth module 13, described the second bluetooth module 13 signals are connected in described control module 7, described the first bluetooth module is connected with described the second bluetooth module 13 signals, connect with the signal by between described the first bluetooth module and the second bluetooth module 13, the signal of realizing between described temperature sensor 9 and control module 7 connects.
In the present embodiment, optional, described far-infrared heater 5 is far infrared black matrix pipe, the rated voltage 220V of described far infrared black matrix pipe, rated power 1500W, long 200cm, diameter 1.8cm; To realize the heating of the environment to described field crops by described far infrared black matrix pipe.
In the present embodiment, optional, described reflector 4 is white stainless steel reflector, the long 200cm of described white stainless steel reflector, and wide 20cm, to improve the radiation scope of described far-infrared heater 5.
When mounted, overhead distance is 1.5m, to increase the efficiency of described far-infrared heater 5 for far-infrared heater 5 of the present utility model and reflector 4.
In the present embodiment, optional, described temperature sensor 9 is 4, accurately to feed back the environmental temperature of described field crops.
The sequencing of above embodiment only, for ease of describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these amendments or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a device that regulates and controls the environmental temperature of field crops, is characterized in that, comprises support, crossbeam, hanger bracket, reflector and far-infrared heater;
Described crossbeam is arranged on described support, and described hanger bracket one end is connected in described crossbeam, and the other end is connected in described reflector;
Described far-infrared heater is arranged on the bottom face of described reflector.
2. the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described far-infrared heater is fixed on the bottom face of described reflector by wire.
3. the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise control system, described control system comprises control module, relay and temperature sensor, described relay circuit is connected in described far-infrared heater, and signal is connected in described control module, described temperature sensor signal is connected in described control module.
4. the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described control system also comprises the first power supply, display and keyboard, described keyboard and monitor signal are connected in described control module, and described the first power circuit is connected in described control module, relay, display and keyboard.
5. the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described temperature sensor comprises temperature measurement unit, wireless communication unit, main control unit and second source;
Described second source is connected with described temperature measurement unit, described wireless communication unit and described main control unit respectively; Be used to described temperature measurement unit, described wireless communication unit and the power supply of described main control unit;
Described main control unit is connected with described wireless communication unit with described temperature measurement unit respectively, for controlling the switching of various mode of operations of described wireless communication unit, and controls measurement and the transmission of described temperature measurement unit to temperature;
Described temperature measurement unit, for measuring described radio temperature sensor temperature around;
Described wireless communication unit, for switching to transmit the measured temperature of described temperature measurement unit between various mode of operations.
6. the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described wireless communication unit is the first bluetooth module.
7. the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise the second bluetooth module, described the second bluetooth module signal is connected in described control module, and described the first bluetooth module is connected with described the second bluetooth module signal.
8. the device of the environmental temperature of regulation and control field crops according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described far-infrared heater is far infrared black matrix pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177081.8U CN203761971U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Device for adjusting and controlling environment temperature of field crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177081.8U CN203761971U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Device for adjusting and controlling environment temperature of field crops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203761971U true CN203761971U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51279239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177081.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203761971U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Device for adjusting and controlling environment temperature of field crops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203761971U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106472177A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-08 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of earth's surface heating device |
| CN109270969A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-25 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of autonomous open temperature-increasing system in temperature control farmland |
| CN109937638A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-28 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of raised system of the field condition down regulation soil moisture |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CN CN201420177081.8U patent/CN203761971U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106472177A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-08 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of earth's surface heating device |
| CN109270969A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-25 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of autonomous open temperature-increasing system in temperature control farmland |
| CN109937638A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-28 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of raised system of the field condition down regulation soil moisture |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101815149B1 (en) | temperature and humidity control network system of agro-livestock structure using of carbon heater | |
| CN105706788A (en) | Plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things | |
| CN203761971U (en) | Device for adjusting and controlling environment temperature of field crops | |
| CN205320731U (en) | Greenhouse carbon dioxide intelligence compensating system | |
| CN103279155A (en) | Temperature control system | |
| CN106190835A (en) | A kind of filling type cell culture system and method | |
| CN104920114A (en) | Dendrobe seedling environment contrast experiment system based on Internet of things | |
| CN103885509A (en) | Seedling rearing room temperature and humidity control system | |
| CN104656713A (en) | Chicken farm environment monitoring system based on single-chip microcomputer | |
| CN104216445A (en) | Greenhouse flower auto-irrigation control system and control method thereof | |
| CN204759227U (en) | Greenhouse temperature automatic regulating apparatus | |
| CN201947451U (en) | Fine crop cultivating device based on Internet of things | |
| CN105094174A (en) | Constant temperature control circuit of culturing farm | |
| KR20120072989A (en) | System and method for automatically proofreading a space between cultivating beds | |
| CN205040378U (en) | Can realize automatic control's box -packed putting of plant hydroponics | |
| CN204759834U (en) | Biological experimental box of cultivating | |
| CN108594899B (en) | Temperature control system and method based on feedback temperature adjustment | |
| CN204390080U (en) | A kind of automatic irrigating control system for Greenhouse Flower | |
| CN204259526U (en) | Garlic in sunlight greenhouse automatic control temperature-increasing light-replenishing and remote supervision system | |
| CN203748337U (en) | Solar seedling culture hotbed | |
| CN202275329U (en) | Light intensity, temperature and humidity automatic adjusting device for indoor flower cultivation | |
| CN203232340U (en) | Automatic control system for temperature and humidity of booth | |
| CN102012711A (en) | Automatic temperature and humidity controller for greenhouses | |
| Thirukkuralkani et al. | LabVIEW based greenhouse automation system through wireless protocol | |
| CN204102006U (en) | Reading intelligent agriculture controls actual training device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 |