CN203758124U - Automatic ice-breaking ice maker for fishing boat - Google Patents
Automatic ice-breaking ice maker for fishing boat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203758124U CN203758124U CN201420145618.2U CN201420145618U CN203758124U CN 203758124 U CN203758124 U CN 203758124U CN 201420145618 U CN201420145618 U CN 201420145618U CN 203758124 U CN203758124 U CN 203758124U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- fishing boat
- tubular
- evaporimeter
- tubular evaporimeter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the marine fishing field and in particular relates to an ice maker. An automatic ice-breaking ice maker for a fishing boat comprises a refrigeration unit, a sprayer head, a water pump, a water tank and an ice cutter, wherein an evaporator in the refrigeration unit is tubular and the outer wall of the tubular evaporator is a cylindrical tube; the tubular evaporator is arranged transversely; a plurality of prismatic ribs are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the tube, and are capable of retracting into the tube under pressure; a three-way valve is mounted at a water outlet of the water pump; one water outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with a cooling water inlet of a condenser by virtue of a heat exchange pipeline, while the other water outlet of the three-way valve is communicated with a water inlet of the sprayer head by virtue of an ice making pipeline. The automatic ice-breaking ice maker for the fishing boat is characterized in that when the ice cutter cuts off ice, an ice block can be naturally broken from prismatic tear points so that the ice breaking step is simplified, and the prismatic ribs are capable of retracting into the tube under pressure without influencing the work of the ice cutter; the automatic ice-breaking ice maker is very convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine fishing field, relates in particular to a kind of ice machine.
Background technology
Fish production has the feature of " do not strive grain, do not strive ground with grain with people ".At present, there is the marine site that exceedes 3,000,000 square kilometres in China, more consolidates as the status of the first in the world fishery big country, aquatic products trade big country and main deep-sea fishing country, has had larger industry size and good Industry Foundation.
The aquatic products of the annual marine fishing of China have reached 1,500 ten thousand tons at present, and marine fishing has occupied consequence.Fishing boat marine fishing to aquatic products mostly need to carry out stored frozen with freezer/ice cube, this has just had certain requirement to the ice machine on fishing boat, the structure of existing freezer/ice machine is all directly to use land ice machine, the ice machine of the work characteristics design of little with good grounds fishing boat, so the usefulness of ice machine could not be given full play to.
The ice cube that existing cylinder ice machine cuts out is large-scale ice cube, need to break into pieces manually, comparatively inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, this ice machine is provided with the raised line of prismatic on the outer wall of tubular evaporimeter, so become the in uneven thickness of ice on outer wall, when skates cut down ice, because tearing a little of prismatic, can make ice cube be easy to, from this natural fracture, simplify the step of trash ice.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, comprise refrigeration unit, spray head, water pump, tank and skates, evaporimeter in refrigeration unit is tubular evaporimeter, the outer wall of described tubular evaporimeter is cylindrical tube, tubular evaporimeter horizontally set, on the outer wall of described cylindrical shell, annular array has some prismatic raised lines, when described prismatic raised line pressurized, can retract in cylindrical shell; The bottom of tubular evaporimeter is immersed in tank, and described spray head is evenly sprayed water to the top of tubular evaporimeter; Tubular evaporimeter rotates under the drive of motor, and described skates are positioned at the downstream in water spray district, and the blade of skates is close to the outer wall of tubular evaporimeter along axis; The delivery port of described water pump is equipped with triple valve, and a delivery port of described triple valve is communicated with the cooling water inlet of condenser by heat exchanging pipe, and another delivery port of triple valve is communicated with the water inlet of spray head by ice making pipeline.
Described refrigeration unit comprises compressor, condenser, liquid storing barrel, liquid valve, expansion valve and tubular evaporimeter, the refrigerant outlet of described compressor is by pipeline condenser in sequential series, liquid storing barrel, liquid valve and expansion valve, the refrigerant inlet of described tubular evaporimeter is connected with the refrigerant inlet of expansion valve, the refrigerant outlet of tubular evaporimeter is connected with the refrigerant inlet of compressor, forms a complete refrigerant circulation line.
On described ice making pipeline, be also in series with filter.
On described tank, overflow pipe is housed.
The outlet of described overflow pipe is directly discharged to sea.
The coolant outlet of described condenser is directly discharged to sea.
The utility model is provided with the raised line of prismatic on the outer wall of tubular evaporimeter with ice machine from trash ice fishing boat, so become the in uneven thickness of ice on outer wall, when skates cut down ice, because tearing a little of prismatic, can make ice cube be easy to from this natural fracture, simplify the step of trash ice, after prismatic raised line is stressed, can be retracted in cylindrical shell, can not have influence on the work of skates; The water pump of this ice machine supplies water a part for ice making in addition, and another part dispels the heat to condenser, without heat dissipation equipment is additionally set again, has saved the required energy of heat exchange; When ice making, water drenches on tubular evaporimeter, and the unnecessary seawater not condensing can discharge naturally, has greatly simplified the layout of equipment, is arranged on fishing boat directly extracting seawater, very easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural configuration schematic diagram of the utility model from trash ice fishing boat ice machine;
Fig. 2 is the waterway structure schematic diagram of the utility model from trash ice fishing boat ice machine.
In figure: 1 compressor, 2 condensers, 3 liquid storing barrels, 4 liquid valves, 5 expansion valves, 6 tubular evaporimeters, 7 spray heads, 8 water pumps, 9 tanks, 10 skates, 11 triple valves, 12 filters, 13 overflow pipes, 14 prismatic raised lines.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for the utility model is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after having read the content of the utility model statement, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, comprise refrigeration unit, spray head 7, water pump 8, tank 9 and skates 10, evaporimeter in refrigeration unit is tubular evaporimeter 6, the outer wall of described tubular evaporimeter 6 is cylindrical tube, tubular evaporimeter 6 horizontally sets, on the outer wall of described cylindrical shell, annular array has some prismatic raised lines 14, on the outer wall of cylindrical shell, offer groove, in groove, be provided with spring, the shape of groove matches with prismatic raised line 14, and the bottom of prismatic raised line 14 is connected with spring, in the time of prismatic raised line 14 pressurized, can retract in cylindrical shell; The bottom of tubular evaporimeter 6 is immersed in tank 9, and described spray head 7 is evenly sprayed water to the top of tubular evaporimeter 6; Tubular evaporimeter 6 rotates under the drive of motor, and described skates 10 are positioned at the downstream in water spray district, and the blade of skates 10 is close to the outer wall of tubular evaporimeter 6 along axis; The delivery port of described water pump 8 is equipped with triple valve 11, and a delivery port of described triple valve 11 is communicated with the cooling water inlet of condenser 2 by heat exchanging pipe, and another delivery port of triple valve 11 is communicated with the water inlet of spray head 7 by ice making pipeline.
In the present embodiment, described refrigeration unit comprises compressor 1, condenser 2, liquid storing barrel 3, liquid valve 4, expansion valve 5 and tubular evaporimeter 6, the refrigerant outlet of described compressor 1 is by pipeline condenser 2 in sequential series, liquid storing barrel 3, liquid valve 4 and expansion valve 5, the refrigerant inlet of described tubular evaporimeter 6 is connected with the refrigerant inlet of expansion valve 5, the refrigerant outlet of tubular evaporimeter 6 is connected with the refrigerant inlet of compressor 1, forms a complete refrigerant circulation line.
In the utility model, contaminated because of long-term use for fear of cold-producing medium, reduce refrigerating efficiency, on described ice making pipeline, be also in series with filter 12.
In addition, in the present embodiment, on described tank 9, overflow pipe 13 is housed, too much when spray head 7 water sprays, cannot all become ice cube in time time, be directly discharged into sea by overflow pipe 13; Meanwhile, the coolant outlet of described condenser 2 is also directly discharged to sea, and overflow pipe 13 is arranged in parallel with the cooling water outlet pipe of condenser 2.
Utilize a water pump 8 can realize the heat exchange to condenser 2 and the water supply to spray head 7 simultaneously simultaneously, the freezing point of seawater is generally-2 DEG C～0 DEG C, although lower slightly and pure water, need higher a little refrigerating capacity, but greatly simplified equipment and line arrangement, in addition, because this device directly utilizes seawater to carry out heat exchange to condenser 2, to a certain degree littlely saved the energy that fan cooling consumes, overall energy consumption, is slightly better than the ice machine of pure water ice making fan cooling on the contrary.
Claims (6)
1. one kind from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, it is characterized in that: comprise refrigeration unit, spray head (7), water pump (8), tank (9) and skates (10), evaporimeter in refrigeration unit is tubular evaporimeter (6), the outer wall of described tubular evaporimeter (6) is cylindrical tube, tubular evaporimeter (6) horizontally set, on the outer wall of described cylindrical shell, annular array has some prismatic raised lines (14), when described prismatic raised line (14) pressurized, can retract in cylindrical shell; The bottom of tubular evaporimeter (6) is immersed in tank (9), and described spray head (7) is evenly sprayed water to the top of tubular evaporimeter (6); Tubular evaporimeter (6) rotates under the drive of motor, and described skates (10) are positioned at the downstream in water spray district, and the blade of skates (10) is close to the outer wall of tubular evaporimeter (6) along axis; The delivery port of described water pump (8) is equipped with triple valve (11), a delivery port of described triple valve (11) is communicated with the cooling water inlet of condenser (2) by heat exchanging pipe, and another delivery port of triple valve (11) is communicated with the water inlet of spray head (7) by ice making pipeline.
2. as claimed in claim 1 from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, it is characterized in that: described refrigeration unit comprises compressor (1), condenser (2), liquid storing barrel (3), liquid valve (4), expansion valve (5) and tubular evaporimeter (6), the refrigerant outlet of described compressor (1) is by pipeline condenser in sequential series (2), liquid storing barrel (3), liquid valve (4) and expansion valve (5), the refrigerant inlet of described tubular evaporimeter (6) is connected with the refrigerant inlet of expansion valve (5), the refrigerant outlet of tubular evaporimeter (6) is connected with the refrigerant inlet of compressor (1), form a complete refrigerant circulation line.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, it is characterized in that: on described ice making pipeline, be also in series with filter (12).
4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, it is characterized in that: on described tank (9), overflow pipe (13) is housed.
5. as claimed in claim 4 from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described overflow pipe (13) is directly discharged to sea.
6. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 from trash ice fishing boat ice machine, it is characterized in that: the coolant outlet of described condenser (2) is directly discharged to sea.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420145618.2U CN203758124U (en) | 2014-03-22 | 2014-03-22 | Automatic ice-breaking ice maker for fishing boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420145618.2U CN203758124U (en) | 2014-03-22 | 2014-03-22 | Automatic ice-breaking ice maker for fishing boat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203758124U true CN203758124U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
ID=51253384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420145618.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203758124U (en) | 2014-03-22 | 2014-03-22 | Automatic ice-breaking ice maker for fishing boat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203758124U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-03-22 CN CN201420145618.2U patent/CN203758124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Termination date: 20150322 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |