CN203757952U - Indoor energy-saving ventilating device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

Indoor energy-saving ventilating device based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203757952U
CN203757952U CN201320712790.7U CN201320712790U CN203757952U CN 203757952 U CN203757952 U CN 203757952U CN 201320712790 U CN201320712790 U CN 201320712790U CN 203757952 U CN203757952 U CN 203757952U
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China
Prior art keywords
indoor environment
control module
information processing
indoor
feedback control
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320712790.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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顾星
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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IoT Research Institute of China United Network Communications Corp Ltd
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    • Y02B60/50

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an indoor energy-saving ventilating device based on Internet of Things, which comprises an indoor environment collecting module, wherein the indoor environment collecting module is mounted indoors and is used for collecting the indoor environment state; an output end of the indoor environment collecting module is connected with an information processing feedback control module; the information processing feedback control module is connected with a ventilating control module; when the indoor environment state collected by the indoor environment collecting module is not matched with a preset indoor environment parameter in the information processing feedback control module, the indoor environment is ventilated by the information processing feedback control module through the ventilating control module till the indoor environment state collected by the indoor environment collecting module is matched with the preset indoor environment parameter. The indoor energy-saving ventilating device has the advantages of compact structure, convenience in mounting and use, automatic adjustment based on the indoor environment state, high degree of automation and intelligence, capability of reducing energy waste, air pollution or unsuitable ventilating volume state, wide applicable range, safety and reliability.

Description

Indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air interchanger, and especially a kind of indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things belongs to the technical field that indoor environment is monitored.
Background technology
A large amount of research show, normally 2~5 times of outdoor air of room air pollution degree, consider that most of urban population exceedes 70% in the indoor time every day, and the harm that room air pollution is brought is more remarkable.The World Health Organization has classified room air pollution as one of ten large threats of human health.
Ventilation is to reduce the most economical means of room air pollution.In the private occasion of public arena or office, the families etc. such as all kinds of office building, auditoriums, hotels, can effectively reduce room air pollution by installing compound ventilation air-changing device additional, ensure certain air quality.
Taking meeting room as example, the in the situation that of indivedual personnel's smoking, generally can take a breath by windowing, in the situation of many people smoking, can take a breath by air interchanger.Current this mode shortcoming mainly contains:
1), manual control switch ventilation, in the situation that lacking initiatively switch, may produce serious pollution, maybe may produce energy waste.
2), manual adjustment ventilation, cannot determination ventilation volume number.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things is provided, its compact conformation, easy to install, can automatically adjust according to Indoor Environmental Condition, automation and intelligent degree are high, reduce energy waste, air pollution or ventilation volume state improperly, wide accommodation, safe and reliable.
The technical scheme providing according to the utility model, described indoor energy-saving air interchanger, comprise be installed on indoor and for gathering the indoor environment acquisition module of place indoor environment state, the output of described indoor environment acquisition module is connected with information processing feedback control module, and information processing feedback control module is connected with ventilation control module; When the indoor environment state of indoor environment acquisition module collection is not when in information processing feedback control module, default indoor environment parameter is mated, information processing feedback control module is taken a breath to place indoor environment by ventilation control module, until the indoor environment state of indoor environment acquisition module collection and default indoor environment parameter match.
Described indoor environment acquisition module comprises carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, volatile gas sensor or Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Described indoor environment acquisition module passes through Zigbee wireless communication transmission to information processing feedback control module by indoor environment state.
Described information processing feedback control module comprises the signal transceiver for receiving Zigbee signal; Described signal transceiver is connected with ventilation control module, and described ventilation control module comprises window opener or frequency conversion exhaust fan; Default indoor environment parameter in signal transceiver, signal transceiver is by the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and the control module of passing through to take a breath be taken a breath to place indoor environment.
Described information processing feedback control module comprises signal transceiver for receiving Zigbee signal, is positioned at the server of Control Room and is positioned at the monitor terminal that Control Room is connected with server; Monitor terminal is connected with server by LAN, and server is connected with signal transceiver; Monitor terminal can be transmitted and regulate default indoor environment parameter to signal transceiver by server, and signal transceiver is by the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and the control module of passing through to take a breath be taken a breath to place indoor environment.
Between described signal transceiver and window opener, frequency conversion air change fan all by Zigbee wireless connections.
Advantage of the present utility model: by the indoor indoor environment state of indoor environment acquisition module acquisition monitoring, ambient condition in information processing feedback control module receiving chamber, relatively after judgement, regulate the duty of ventilation control module, to guarantee that the indoor environment state in Control Room reaches default desirable state, compact conformation, easy to install, can automatically adjust according to Indoor Environmental Condition, reducing indoor control pollutes, automation and intelligent degree are high, reduce energy waste, air pollution or ventilation volume state improperly, energy-saving and emission-reduction, wide accommodation, safe and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the utility model while specifically implementing.
Description of reference numerals: 1-indoor environment acquisition module, 2-information processing feedback control module, 3-ventilation control module, 4-Control Room, 5-control room, 6-carbon dioxide sensor, 7-carbon monoxide transducer, 8-volatile gas sensor, 9-Temperature Humidity Sensor, 10-signal transceiver, 11-window opener, 12-frequency conversion air change fan, 13-server and 14-monitor terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: in order intelligently to regulate the ambient condition in Control Room 4, the utility model comprise be installed on indoor and for gathering the indoor environment acquisition module 1 of place indoor environment state, the output of described indoor environment acquisition module 1 is connected with information processing feedback control module 2, and information processing feedback control module 2 is connected with ventilation control module 3; When the indoor environment state gathering when indoor environment acquisition module 1 does not mate with the interior default indoor environment parameter of information processing feedback control module 2, information processing feedback control module 2 is taken a breath to place indoor environment by ventilation control module 3, until the indoor environment state that indoor environment acquisition module 1 gathers and default indoor environment parameter match.
Particularly, indoor environment acquisition module 1, information processing feedback control module 2 and ventilation control module 3 are all positioned at Control Room 4; Indoor environment acquisition module 1 can be installed on the larger band of position of the interior gathering of people closeness of Control Room 4, and information processing feedback control module 2 can be installed on the hidden corner that can well receive signal.Information processing feedback control module 2 is interior can be according to the environment for use of different monitoring chamber 4, artificially, in the default indoor environment parameter of the interior setting of information processing feedback control module 2, described default indoor environment parameter refers to the indoor environment parameter that can make Control Room 4 have better air quality; The indoor environment state that indoor environment acquisition module 1 gathers and the interior default indoor environment parameter of information processing feedback control module 2 are not mated and are referred to that indoor environment state that indoor environment acquisition module 1 gathers is not in the scope of default indoor environment parameter, be that ambient condition in Control Room 4 is poor, therefore, information processing feedback control module 2 need to be by ventilation control module 3 to Control Room 4 operation of taking a breath, to make the ambient condition of Control Room 4 consistent with default indoor environment parameter, ensure the air quality of Control Room 4.
Described indoor environment acquisition module 1 comprises carbon dioxide sensor 6, carbon monoxide transducer 7, volatile gas sensor 8 or Temperature Humidity Sensor 9.Wherein, carry out the carbon dioxide content in acquisition monitoring chamber 4 by carbon dioxide sensor 6, obtain the content of Control Room 4 interior carbon monoxide by carbon monoxide transducer 7, obtain the escaping gas in Control Room 4 by volatile gas sensor 8, carry out the humiture value in acquisition monitoring chamber 4 by Temperature Humidity Sensor 9, by the collection to above-mentioned parameter, to obtain the indoor environment state in Control Room 4.Carbon dioxide sensor 6, carbon monoxide transducer 7, volatile gas sensor 8 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 all adopt existing sensor construction, can be according to need to arrange in the sensor one, multiple or whole of Control Room 4 monitoring contents.
Between indoor environment acquisition module 1 and information processing feedback control module 2, can be connected by wired or wireless mode, in the utility model embodiment, described indoor environment acquisition module 1 passes through Zigbee wireless communication transmission to information processing feedback control module 2 by indoor environment state.Be that carbon dioxide sensor 6, carbon monoxide transducer 7, volatile gas sensor 8 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 all transfer to the signal of collection in information processing feedback control module 2 by the wireless mode of Zigbee.
Described information processing feedback control module 2 comprises the signal transceiver 10 for receiving Zigbee signal; Described signal transceiver 10 is connected with ventilation control module 3, and described ventilation control module 3 comprises window opener 11 or frequency conversion exhaust fan 12; The interior default indoor environment parameter of signal transceiver 10, signal transceiver 10 is by the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and the control module 3 of passing through to take a breath be taken a breath to place indoor environment.Between described signal transceiver 10 and window opener 11, frequency conversion air change fan 12 all by Zigbee wireless connections.
In the utility model embodiment, signal transceiver 10 can receive Zigbee signal, thereby and between indoor environment acquisition module 1, realize Zigbee wireless connections, signal transceiver 10 can also carry out comparison and the control of parameter, signal transceiver 10 also comprises micro-chip processor, is realized reception, the comparative analysis to signal and is exchanged the control operation of 3 of gas control modules by micro-chip processor.Signal transceiver 10 passes through Zigbee wireless connections with window opener 11, frequency conversion air change fan 12, certainly, between signal transceiver 10 and window opener 11, frequency conversion air change fan 12, can also adopt other forms of wireless connections form, can carry out fenestration procedure by window opener 11, fanning 12 by frequency conversion air change can take a breath to Control Room 4, the power consumption while simultaneously saving ventilation.Window opener 11, frequency conversion air change fan 12 all adopt existing form.
Further, described information processing feedback control module 2 comprises signal transceiver 10 for receiving Zigbee signal, is positioned at the server 13 of Control Room 5 and is positioned at the monitor terminal 14 that Control Room 5 is connected with server 13; Monitor terminal 14 is connected with server 13 by LAN, and server 13 is connected with signal transceiver 10; Monitor terminal 14 can pass through server 13 to be transmitted and regulates default indoor environment parameter to signal transceiver 1, and signal transceiver 10 is by the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and the control module 3 of passing through to take a breath be taken a breath to place indoor environment.
Described monitor terminal 14 comprises supervisory control comuter, or handheld device, and server 13 can be computer etc., and monitor terminal 14 is connected with server 13 by LAN.In the utility model embodiment, signal transceiver 10 is receiving after the data that indoor environment acquisition module 1 gathers, can also be by described indoor environment state transfer to server 13, carry out the comparison of data by server 13, in server 13 inland river indoor environment states and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter, server 13 feeds back to result and control information relatively in signal transceiver 10, is regulated the duty of ventilation control module 3 by signal transceiver 10.
Therefore, when specifically in work, indoor environment acquisition module 1 is collected the composition information of room air, and the transfer of data collecting is arrived to server 13, and server 13, for collected data, according to the threshold values of setting, is made FEEDBACK CONTROL and determined, as CO 2under 500PPM, without ventilation, slow-speed of revolution ventilation in 500~1000PPM, middling speed ventilation in 1000~2000PPM, 2000PPM is above to take a breath and windows ventilation at a high speed.Ventilate to reach more, energy-conservation effect.
The utility model is by the indoor environment state in indoor environment acquisition module 1 acquisition monitoring chamber 4, ambient condition in information processing feedback control module 2 receiving chambers, relatively after judgement, regulate the duty of ventilation control module 3, to guarantee that the interior indoor environment state of Control Room 4 reaches default desirable state, compact conformation, can automatically adjust according to Indoor Environmental Condition, reducing indoor control pollutes, automation and intelligent degree are high, reduce energy waste, air pollution or ventilation volume state improperly, energy-saving and emission-reduction, wide accommodation, safe and reliable.
By specific instantiation, embodiment of the present utility model is described above, those skilled in the art can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily by the disclosed content of this description.The utility model can also be implemented or be applied by other different detailed description of the invention, and the every details in this description also can be based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modifications or change not deviating under spirit of the present utility model.
It should be noted that, the diagram providing in the present embodiment only illustrates basic conception of the present utility model in a schematic way, in figure, only show with assembly relevant in the utility model but not component Name and number while implementing according to reality, when its actual enforcement, kenel, quantity and the ratio of each assembly can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout kenel also may be more complicated.

Claims (4)

1. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: comprise be installed on indoor and for gathering the indoor environment acquisition module (1) of place indoor environment state, the output of described indoor environment acquisition module (1) is connected with information processing feedback control module (2), and information processing feedback control module (2) is connected with ventilation control module (3);
Described indoor environment acquisition module (1) comprises carbon dioxide sensor (6), carbon monoxide transducer (7), volatile gas sensor (8) or Temperature Humidity Sensor (9);
Described indoor environment acquisition module (1) passes through Zigbee wireless communication transmission to information processing feedback control module (2) by indoor environment state.
2. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described information processing feedback control module (2) comprises the signal transceiver (10) for receiving Zigbee signal; Described signal transceiver (10) is connected with ventilation control module (3), and described ventilation control module (3) comprises window opener (11) or frequency conversion exhaust fan (12).
3. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described information processing feedback control module (2) comprises signal transceiver (10) for receiving Zigbee signal, is positioned at the server (13) of Control Room (5) and is positioned at the monitor terminal (14) that Control Room (5) is connected with server (13); Monitor terminal (14) is connected with server (13) by LAN, and server (13) is connected with signal transceiver (10).
4. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described signal transceiver (10) and window opener (11), frequency conversion air change are fanned between (12) all by Zigbee wireless connections.
CN201320712790.7U 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 Indoor energy-saving ventilating device based on Internet of Things Expired - Lifetime CN203757952U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103574859A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-12 中国联合网络通信有限公司物联网研究院 Indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things
CN104456851A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Control system, method, unit, terminal and domestic electric appliance for indoor air quality
CN105928154A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Monitoring method, device and system for air quality
CN107558864A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-09 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent window control method and device based on Internet of Things
CN107676911A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-09 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 Air exchange system based on Internet of Things

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103574859A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-12 中国联合网络通信有限公司物联网研究院 Indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things
CN104456851A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Control system, method, unit, terminal and domestic electric appliance for indoor air quality
CN104456851B (en) * 2014-12-03 2017-09-19 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 The control system and method and unit and terminal and home appliance of IAQ
CN105928154A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Monitoring method, device and system for air quality
CN107558864A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-09 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent window control method and device based on Internet of Things
CN107676911A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-02-09 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 Air exchange system based on Internet of Things

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170725

Address after: 100033 Beijing Finance Street, No. 21, Xicheng District

Patentee after: CHINA UNITED NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214135 Jiangsu province Wuxi Zhenze District National hi tech Industrial Development Zone, No. 18 Wuxi Road (state) software park building 11, 12 layers of Gemini B

Patentee before: THE INTERNET OF THINGS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CHINA UNITED NETWORK COMMUNICATION Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140806

CX01 Expiry of patent term